2023年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听短对话选答案
1.Where did the girl get the flowers?
A.In a garden. B.In a park. C.In a flower shop.
2.How does Molly go to school now?
A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus.
3.How many times has Sally read the book?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
4.What is the park full of now?
A.Trees. B.Litter. C.Flowers.
5.What are the speakers going to do?
A.To read a book. B.To ride a bicycle. C.To do some shopping.
二、听长对话选答案
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.How old is Jim now?
A.13. B.15. C.17.
7.How did Jim improve his French?
A.By going to French Corner.
B.By watching French movies.
C.By reading children’s books in French.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.What does the man do?
A.A football player. B.A volleyball player. C.A tennis player.
9.How does the man feel about the Asian Games?
A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Worried.
三、听短文选答案
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
10.How long did Tony stay in the summer camp?
A.For one month. B.For two months. C.For three months.
11.How do people in Tony’s country show agreement?
A.By nodding their heads. B.By shaking their heads.
C.By touching their noses
12.What did Tony think of the summer camp?
A.Meaningful. B.Boring. C.Relaxing.
四、听长对话选答案
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.When is the housewarming party?
A.This Saturday. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Saturday.
14.Who will Johnny go to Switzerland with?
A.His neighbors. B.His parents. C.His friends.
15.Why does Johnny feel nervous about the trip to Switzerland?
A.Because he doesn’t know much about the country.
B.Because he can’t stand the temperature there.
C.Because he doesn’t like the lifestyle there.
五、听短文给图片排序
16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
_______→ ________→ ________→ ________→ ________
六、阅读单选
Lava Lamp Experiment(熔岩灯实验)Look at the picture on the left. Do you know what it is? It is a lava lamp. We can get one by doing a fun experiment. It will show us that different liquids(液体) don’t always mix. Things needed: *Vegetable oil *Water *Food coloring(色素) *Effervescent tablets(泡腾片)*2 glasses Instructions: Step1: Add food coloring to 1/4 cup of water in one glass. Step2: Fill the second glass with vegetable oil until it’s 1/2 full. Step3: Add the colored water into oil in the second glass. Step4: Break an effervescent tablet into several pieces. Step5: Put the effervescent tablet pieces into the second glass. Step6: Sit back and watch. Notice: DO NOT let the child put the tablet into the mouth. For kids at 5—6: Let them pick the colors and help mix the liquids together. Parents help break the effervescent tablet. For kids at 7—8: Let them think what will happen and why. Questions: 1. What will happen when you mix the water with oil? 2. Why don’t the liquids mix together? 3. What will happen when you add the tablet? 4. What color should you use? |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17.What does the experiment want to tell us?
A.Some liquids don’t mix. B.Doing experiments is interesting.
C.Science is important in our life. D.The lava lamp is made of water.
18.Which of the following pictures shows the first step of the experiment?
A. B. C. D.
19.What can kids at 6 do in the experiment?
A.They can clean the glasses. B.They can choose their favorite colors.
C.They can taste the food coloring. D.They can break the tablet into pieces.
20.Which of the following actions can be dangerous?
A.Pouring oil into the glass. B.Adding the water into oil.
C.Putting the tablet into the mouth. D.Dropping tablet pieces into the glass.
21.What do we learn about the experiment?
A.It’s for kids at all ages.
B.Kids at 8 are able to choose several colors.
C.It gives answers to all questions in the last box.
D.To do the experiment, kids need more oil than water.
①It’s true that life isn’t all sunshine and rainbows. We will experience happy ties, and we can also go through hard times.
②Last year, I decided to go camping with my family. It was a fine day. We got everything we needed and set out early in the morning. After a three-hour drive, we arrived at our destination (目的地).
③We put up a tent together and lit a fire. Then I went to take care of my little sister, and my brother went fishing in the nearby river. Suddenly, the weather became bad, and soon it began to rain cats and dogs. Dad shouted, “Get in the tent!” The small tent protected us from the heavy rain. Luckily, it wasn’t broken. Then I realized my brother didn’t appear. Without thinking, I ran to the river to look for him, but there was no race (踪迹). I felt worried.
④I walked along the river, and suddenly, I saw some footprints! I was excited and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river. I noticed a long rope under a big tree. I threw it to him and pulled him up.
⑤The success of saving my brother from danger gave me greater pleasure than camping. I learned that it is good to help others and see smiles on their faces.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.How did the writer get to his destination?
A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bike. D.By car.
23.What happened during the camping trip?
A.The writer’s little sister got lost.
B.The writer’s brother fell into the river.
C.The tent was broken by the heavy rain.
D.The writer accidentally set the camp on fire.
24.How did the writer feel when he saw the footprints by the river?
A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Afraid.
25.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A.He saved his brother with a rope.
B.He likes going fishing by the river.
C.It took him four hours to reach his destination.
D.He didn’t get into the tent when the heavy rain came.
26.Which best shows the structure of the story?
A. B. C. D.
You are walking down the street in the middle of the day and you see someone wearing a green hat. Some people may think it’s fashionable while others don’t care at all. Do you wonder what wearing a green hat means in Chinese culture? Here are four colors and their meanings in Chinese culture.
Green
In most cultures, green represents (代表) nature and is a calm color. However, in modern Chinese culture, green has a negative meaning. For example, when you say “His face looks green.”, it means he doesn’t look well. When you say someone is wearing a green hat, it means the person’s partner is cheating on him or her.
Yellow
In ancient China, yellow represented power. Only the emperor could wear this color. Yellow was also considered as a natural color. The Yellow River, the second longest river in China, got its name from the yellowish soil (土壤) in it. Now, when yellow is used in a sentence, it means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned. For example, when you ask people how their relationship is going, they might say “huáng le”, which means they’ve broken up.
Red
Red is considered as one of the luckiest colors in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the royal (皇室的) family wore bright red. In modern China, red is often seen at celebrations like weddings and festivals. Red also describes someone who is very popular, like a star. You will say “He is red.”
White
In ancient China, white was considered as common people’s color. Back then, only the rich could afford to make colorful clothes. Common people couldn’t afford that, so most of their clothes were white. Now people still enjoy white clothes, but they sometimes connect white with bad things. It is connected with scary things like death.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.What’s the purpose of the example in Paragraph 1?
A.To make a comparison. B.To show the result.
C.To introduce the topic. D.To express an opinion.
28.Which word has the similar meaning to the word “negative”?
A.Bad. B.Clear. C.Deep. D.Wrong.
29.Which color best describes a popular person?
A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Red. D.White.
30.What can we know about “white” according to the passage?
A.It is popular but harmful sometimes.
B.It is common but unlucky sometimes.
C.It is unusual and expensive.
D.It is general and natural.
31.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The development of four colors.
B.Four colors in different cultures.
C.How to use colors in Chinese culture.
D.Four colors and their meanings in Chinese culture.
七、阅读还原5选5
In February 2021, Chen Kai yin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted (领养)”a red panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo.____32____ And it would pay for their medical care. Online adoption is one of the ways that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of its income (收入) comes from visitors buying tickets.____33____
The adoption has worked well with people’s warm support. About 150 animals have been adopted so far. They are lucky.
____34____However, some of them have come up with new ideas to raise money. For example. Shanghai Wildlife Park lie streams(直播) every day to show how the animals live. Millions of people watch them.____35____It also makes toys with images(形象) of tigers on them.
These new ways to raise money make people rethink what role zoos play. Shen Zhijun, the head of Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, said modem zoos should no longer be just places for visitors to see animals.____36____Adoption is one way for more people to know more about animals. This helps with animal protection.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many other zoos face the same kind of problem.
B.Zoos can also teach people how to protect animals.
C.The zoo would use the money to buy food for its animals.
D.Beijing Zoo has brought out ice-creams in the shape of its animals.
E.But there is a big drop in the number of visitors became of COVID-19.
八、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、 B、C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Someone says. “Happiness is a day at the beach!” I completely ___37___.In fact, my favorite vacation is a beach vacation. I ___38___ swimming in clear blue water and walking on white sand beaches.
As I walk, I search for treasures. I don’t search for gold or jewels. Instead, I ___39___ seashells (贝壳). It’s a fun hobby, and people of any ___40___ can do it. You never know what kinds of treasures the sea will offer. There’s even an official name for people who ___41___ and study seashells—conchologist.
There are some rules for collecting seashells. Seashells keeps creatures (生物) safe from danger. They ___42___ housing and protection for sea creatures. That brings the first rule of searching for seashells: ___43___ take a shell that still has a living creature inside.
Where should you search? Seashells appear on beaches all over the world. Sanibel Island in Florida is very ___44___, which is called “The Seashell Capital of the World”. The ocean leaves millions of seashells behind. If you don’t search ___45___ through the brown sea grass, you will never know what might be ___46___ there.
It’s not enough to know where to search. Knowing ___47___ to search in more important. Search from one and half an hour before low tide (退潮) to one and half an hour after low tide. Surprisingly, the very best time to find seashells is after a hurricane (飓风), ___48___ storms often carry a large number of seashells.
When you look for seashells, take along something to dig with. And remember to take a cloth bag to put your ___49___ in. If you don’t take the seashells you find, ___50___. This allows you to build up a great collection of photos and enjoy the beauty.
On your next beach trip, why not spend some time searching for treasure from the ___51___? Every seashell has a story.
37.A.fail B.forget C.agree D.mind
38.A.enjoy B.imagine C.avoid D.regret
39.A.look for B.look after C.lookout D.look through
40.A.planet B.passage C.need D.age
41.A.touch B.collect C.clean D.throw
42.A.promise B.provide C.produce D.practice
43.A.Never B.Often C.Usually D.Always
44.A.large B.strange C.famous D.ancient
45.A.early B.rapidly C.easily D.carefully
46.A.sold B.hidden C.fixed D.broken
47.A.how B.what C.when D.where
48.A.or B.so C.but D.because
49.A.keys B.letters C.tickets D.discoveries
50.A.take trips B.take pictures C.take risks D.take showers
51.A.sea B.tree C.sky D.mountain
九、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
speaker take we understand enjoy process step as complete because |
The Chinese language is said to be difficult to learn. Is this true? In my opinion, it depends. At the age of 13, I started ____52____ Chinese classes at school in the UK. It was a subject that could make the classroom deadly silent ____53____ it was difficult to learn. But when I came to China last year, I found that learning Chinese could be ____54____.
After I moved to Beijing, I lived with local people. ____55____ a language lover, I would try to talk with local people in Chinese, sharing details(细节) of ____56____ everyday life. Sometimes we would also go to KTV together.
When I ____57____ into the KTV room for the first time, the atmosphere(气氛) there was ____58____ different from that of a classroom. But this was where the learning would take place. With every note I sang, I began to ___59___ the characters. Spending time with others made the ____60____ of learning less like work and more like fun. As I sang with native Chinese ____61____, it finally began to click(豁然开朗). This was an environment where I could lose myself in the Chinese language and culture while still expressing myself.
十、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family. She took up sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there ____62____ no lessons about sand painting at university, so she learned it by watching online videos. Last year, she became famous around China for her sand paintings ____63____ China’s 24 solar terms (节气).
It took her about one week to create each sand painting. “The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. It is known as ____64____ fifth great invention of China. It’s useful for people’s life ____65____ work. Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. I want to use my sand paintings ____66____ tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them.” she said.
十一、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi. Julia! _______67_______?
B: Hi, Mike! I’m looking for some information about Chengdu on the Internet. I’m going there for my summer holiday.
A: _______68_______?
B: No, never, but my aunt has been there once. She said there are many places of interest there.
A:_______69_______?
B: I’m leaving at 8: 30 am this Thursday.
A: How are you going there?
B: _______70_______ . Traveling by plane is the fastest way and I can’t wait to get there. Do you have any plans for the holiday, Mike?
A: Yes. _______71_______ .
B: I hope you have a wonderful holiday.
A: And the same to you!
十二、材料作文
72.初中三年的生活即将画上句号,高中生活即将拉开帷幕。你对你的初中生活有什么感悟?你是否对高中生活充满期待呢?假设你校英语报社将以“Plans for senior hgh school life”为话题向九年级学生征文,请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,向学校英语报社投稿。
1. 要点:
1) What do you think of your junior high school life?
2) How are you going to spend your senior high school life?
2. 要求:
1)可适当增加细节,使短文意思连贯、完整;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右。
Plans for senior high school life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.C 7.C
8.B 9.A
10.A 11.B 12.A
13.C 14.B 15.A
16. D A C E B
17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D
22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B
27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D
32.C 33.E 34.A 35.D 36.B
37.C 38.A 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.A
52.taking 53.because 54.enjoyable 55.As 56.our 57.stepped 58.completely 59.understand 60.process 61.speakers
62.were 63.about 64.the 65.and 66.to
67.What are you doing/What are you looking(searching) for on the Internet 68.Have you ever been there before 69.When are you leaving/When will you leave/When are you going to leave 70.By plane 71.I’m going on a summer camp in Beijing/I will go to visit my grandparents
72.例文
Plans for senior high school life
My junior high school life is coming to an end. Looking back on the past three years, I have had a great time, and there are many things I will never forget. I have got some valuable experience from my teachers and classmates, which has helped me grow into a better person.
Soon I will enter senior high school. In order to spend my senior high school life better, I have made some plans. First of all, I will continue to work hard on all my subjects. Second, I will try to read as many books as possible in my spare time. I dream of becoming a writer in the future. Third, I will do some volunteer work during the holidays. In this way, I can get rich experience, which is helpful for my writing.
The memories of my junior high school will remain in my mind forever. At the same time, I am looking forward to my senior high school life.
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