2023年山东省枣庄市薛城区中考二模英语试题

学业综合素养监测

九年级英语试题

（满分120分）

2023.6

温馨提示：

1. 本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。

2. 不在本试卷上答题，1~40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。

3. 答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（选择题，共55分）

一、听力（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。完成1~5小题。

（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

(    )6. Jack is happy because he will visit his parents.

(    )7. Jack is going to stay in a hotel in the countryside.

(    )8. Jack will climb the mountain and go fishing.

(    )9. Lisa has to prepare for the French test.

(    )10. Lisa can go to a movie on Sunday evening.

（三）你会听到五个学生的谈论，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。

(    )11. Speaker 1 A. I haven’t watched a movie for a long time.

(    )12. Speaker 2 B. Action movies are my favorite kind of movies.

(    )13. Speaker 3 C. One of my favorite cartoon characters is a dog.

(    )14. Speaker 4 D. Comedies make me laugh and feel happy.

(    )15. Speaker 5 E. I learn many interesting things from science fiction movies.

（请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题）

二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，从16~25各题所给的四个选项ABCD中，选出最佳选项。

Recently, a singer named Liu Genghong becomes such an online sensation (热潮) in China    16    almost every netizen (网友) knows his live-streamed workout sessions (健身直播) with his wife. From half past seven to nine, millions of people follow Liu to have a    17    workout. Since Liu only had a few followers 2 weeks ago, no one could    18    that Liu could get over 20 million followers on Douyin in such a short time.

Nobody but Liu has created a trend (趋势) like this before. Liu’s workout live-stream encourages (鼓励) many people to move their    19    and also to make and upload (上传) their own videos. “Moving my legs and arms with him can really help me relax myself after work. Also, watching his wife exercise with    20    is so fun. And the songs he chooses for the exercise are also my favorites. I like to dance to the song Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》) from Jay Chou the most.” A girl from Shanghai told Daily News. Like this girl, there are thousands of other people    21    to the song as well and uploading their videos on Douyin. Some of them are school pupils, firefighters and even others who    22    exercised before. Liu Genghong’s success doesn’t happen overnight. His hard work over the years together with some luck makes him    23    he is today.

His success also reminds people    24    the importance of working out. Working out every day makes people feel happier during this stressful time. It’s also good for the health. It’s great that more people are paying attention to their health, so no matter where you are or how busy the day is, don’t    25    to move your bodies!

(    )16. A. that B. if C. or D. but

(    )17. A. 90 minutes B. 90-minutes C. 90 minute D. 90-minute

(    )18. A. realize B. imagine C. remember D. explain

(    )19. A. bodies B. heads C. legs D. arms

(    )20. A. himself B. his C. him D. he

(    )21. A. listening B. to listen C. dancing D. to dance

(    )22. A. hardly B. completely C. suddenly D. easily

(    )23. A. why B. when C. who D. that

(    )24. A. to B. on C. with D. of

(    )25. A. remember B. forget C. go D. stop

第三部分  阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。

A

The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you answers to not only follow-up questions but also professional questions (although it does sometimes make mistakes). You can also ask it to write text, such as short stories or essays. The technology is so promising (有前途的) that some people believe it will overtake (超过) Google in the near future.

For many years it has been expected that AI will become an important part of our lives, and for just as long there have been concerns (忧虑) of the trouble that AI could cause. In the 20th century, scientists, philosophers and writers sometimes worried that AI would become too powerful. In the short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, a giant supercomputer has killed every human on earth except five people it keeps to torture (折磨). And in the 1984 film The Terminator, a powerful AI called Skynet uses time travel to send a robot into the past to try and kill the mother of a brave and strong fighter. On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies’ potential (潜力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.

Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world, and we are not expecting friendly robots just yet. That doesn’t mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.

It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. So, what do you think? Will ChatGPT be good, bad, or somewhere in between for humankind?

(    )26. Why can ChatGPT produce detailed answers like they are from a human?

A. Scientists teach ChatGPT to talk like a human. B. ChatGPT has looked at over 8 million web pages.

C. ChatGPT depends on Google’s basic information. D. Many people answer the question on the Internet.

(    )27. Which has a positive attitude towards AI?

A. Lost in Space  B. The Terminator

C. Skynet  D. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream

(    )28. What opinion does the writer agree with?

A. People are always crazy about new technologies. B. People become more worried about Al at present.

C. ChatGPT is a perfect Al technology with no doubt. D. ChatGPT brings people a mixture of joy and worries.

B

Hybrid cars (混合动力车) are cars that run on petrol (汽油) and electricity. The have a small standard petrol engine (引擎) and a battery electric motor to provide electric power.

There are some differences between different models of hybrid cars, but the general principle is that the car runs on petrol, and the electric motor kicks in when additional power is required, for example, when going uphill. In some hybrid cars the petrol engine turns itself off when not needed, for example when the car has stopped at traffic lights, keeping only the electric engine running.

Traditional cars have large engines to cope with driving uphill. Most of the time, the high engine capacity is not needed, but the engine continues burning up fuel (燃料). Hybrid cars have much smaller petrol engines, improved by electric motors when needed, so they use less energy. Hybrid cars are also lighter and aerodynamically (空气动力学地) designed for greater fuel efficiency.

Another way that fuel consumption is cut by a system of “regenerative braking (刹车). The electric motor is used to slow down the car, rather than traditional brakes. The energy produced by slowing the car is changed into electrical power, which is automatically stored in the battery. In effect, the battery recharges when you brake. In traditional cars the energy produced when braking is wasted.

Car makers and engineers have been experiencing with electric and hybrid cars since the late 19th century. In 1898 Ferdinand Porsche built an experimental hybrid car. The first mass-produced hybrid car, the Toyota Prius, came out in Japan at the end of 1997. However, hybrid cars became available in the USA only in 1999, when the Honda Insight went on sale.

As they use less fuel, hybrid cars are cheaper to run. There are also many voices in some places to encourage people to buy them. In some countries, hybrid car owners pay a lower rate of tax, and don’t have to pay on certain roads. In some cities around the world, hybrid cars are allowed to park for free.

(    )29. What can we learn from paragraph 2?

A. Hybrid cars don’t need petrol any more.

B. The petrol engine and the electric motor work all the way.

C. Hybrid cars mainly depend on electrical power to run.

D. Some hybrid car petrol engines will stop when unnecessary.

(    )30. Which is NOT the reason why hybrid cars use less energy?

A. Smaller petrol engines.  B. Scientific design.

C. Traditional brakes.  D. Energy storage.

(    )31. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A. To advertise hybrid cars to encourage people to buy.

B. To show people a kind of energy-saving cars.

C. To compare traditional cars and hybrid cars.

D. To introduce the development of hybrid cars.

C

读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32~35小题，正确的答案写“T”，错误的答案写“F”。

One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students looked at him in surprise because the teacher had a rope in his hand. At the beginning of the class, the teacher didn’t say anything. Instead, he started tying knots (打结) in the rope.

Then he asked, “I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?” One of the students replied, “It’s not easy to answer. The rope seems to have changed from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope as it was before.”

“Yes, you are right!” the teacher said. “Now, I will untie (解开) these knots.” Then he began to pull both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that, the student said, “You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧的).” So the teacher stopped and asked, “What can I do to untie there knots?” Some students replied, “You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them.”

The teacher said, “That’s what I wait to hear. In our lives, many people want to deal with problems, but they don’t even know the reasons that cause the problems. Just like the saying goes, everything must be carefully examined before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve it as soon as possible.”

(    )32. The teacher’s rope seemed to have changed from the outside and the inside.

(    )33. The teacher wanted to untie the knots, then he pulled both ends of the rope away from each other.

(    )34. From the passage, we know that the teacher didn’t teach the truth in the lives.

(    )35. We need to first know the cause of a problem before solving it.

D

七选五  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。

Madoana Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. 36. ______________________

“I was teaching the class and may throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. 37. ______________________” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.

“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bug and gave it so his teacher. Kenser not only thanked Brendon, but also took pride in him.

38. ______________________ When Brendon’s father asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from the movie “Are We There Yet?”. 39. ______________________

“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “40. ______________________ Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.”

第二部分（非选择题，满分65分）

四、听力填空（41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。

41. Never fail to be ___________ to the people around you.

42. The end of ___________ ___________ school is the beginning of a new life.

43. I don’t need to tell you that you have many ___________ ___________ ahead of you.

44. Choose wisely and be ___________ for your decisions and actions.

45. Although you have to go your ___________ ___________ now, I hope that you’ll come back.

五、语法填空（46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46~55小题的横线上。

When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous.    46   , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?

In the past few years, lots of stars    47    (be) on TV as spokesmen (代言人) of some products. People spent much money on these products, but    48    (final), many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people aren’t    49    (satisfy) with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.

What are the public’s    50    (idea) about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have    51    (some) problem? A research shows that about 36% think it the    52    (star) fault (过错), but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity (慈善机构). More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will    53    (punish).

So we should be more    54    (care) when buying things advertised (做广告) by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead    55    listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a decision.

六、整理笔记（56-60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

读下面的一篇文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下做简单的笔记。

From Shy Girl to Pop Star

For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.

I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”

What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? — “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”

56. The reason that the writer interviewed Candy:

___________________________________________________________________________________________

57. The way Candy used to deal with her shyness:

___________________________________________________________________________________________

58. The reason why Candy can not hang out with friends now:

___________________________________________________________________________________________

59. The advantages of Candy’s being famous (list two examples):

___________________________________________________________________________________________

60. The two key points to succeed that Candy mentioned:

___________________________________________________________________________________________

七、补全句子（61-65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词，把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。

61. 坚持做运动对我们身体有好处。

It’s ___________ ___________ our health to keep on doing sports.

62. 我的校园生活在我心中留下了很多美好的回忆。

My school life has left many ___________ ___________ in my heart.

63. 妈妈经常告诉我不要浪费食物。

Mom often tells me not ___________ ___________ food.

64. 时间飞逝！我们将在几周后毕业。

How time flies! We are going to ___________ ___________ a few weeks.

65. 十岁的时候，我开始拉小提琴。

I started to ___________ the ___________ when I was ten years old.

八、大意总结（共1题，满分10分）

读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80词。把答案写在答题卡相应位置。

A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be dangerous to climb to the top!” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he got to the top of the tree fastest in the end.

His mother was proud. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, until I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

1. Who stood around a tree?

2. What did they want to do?

3. Why did nobody think David would win?

4. Who won at last?

5. What can we learn from this passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

九、书面表达（满分15分）

劳动教育已纳入中小学课程，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法，内容包括：

写作要求：

1. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；

2. 包含以上表格内所有的信息，可适当发挥；

3. 词数在100左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

It’s reported that labor education has been included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语试题参考答案

23. 5

第一部分（选择题，共55分）

一、听力（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1-5. GFCHA 6-10. FTTFF 11-15. CDAEB

二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

16-20. ADBAC 21-25. CACDB

三、阅读理解（26-40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

26-28. BAD 29-31. DCB 32-35. FTFT 36-40. DAFCB

第二部分（非选择题，共65分）

四、听力填空题（41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

41. thankful  42. junior high  43. difficult tasks  44. responsible  45. separate ways

五、语法填空（46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

46. But  47. have been  48. finally  49. satisfied  50. Ideas

51. any  52. stars’  53. be punished  54. Careful  55. Of

六、整理笔记（56-60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

56. For this month’s Young World magazine.

57. To take/Taking up singing.

58. Because there are always guards around her.

59. being able to travel and meet new people all the time； getting tons of attention everywhere she goes.

60. a lot of talent and hard work.

七、补全句子（61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

61. good for 62. sweet memories/beautiful memories 63. to waste

64. graduate in 65. play；violin

八、大意总结（满分10分）

One possible version:

A group of boys stood around a tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Nobody thought David would win because he was only 8 years old and was the shortest child in the group. But David won at last. It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

九、书面表达（满分15分）

One possible version:

It’s reported that labor education has been included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it’s necessary. Because it is good for our health. We can relax from the hard study by doing labor.

I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. At school I often clean the classroom and water flowers. I can not only keep healthy, but also develop good habits from it.

As for how to run the course in our school. I have some ideas. The school can offer different kinds of labor classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What’s more, the school can also hold competitions about the labor skills to see who is the best. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.

I am looking forward to taking every labor course. I believe I will do well in it.