001 2018-2019学年北京市西城区八年级(上)期末英语阅读CD篇课件PPT
展开找定位词 (什么是定位词来着?)What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph? ______ A. Many children like playing with babns. B. Cape Twn is a safe place fr babns t stay. C. The city cuncil tried t prtect babns in Cape Twn. D. Babns were brn n the streets and have always lived there.What d we knw abut wild pigs in Berlin? ______ A. They make streets dirty. B. They eat fruit frm fridges. C. They cause traffic accidents. D. They break fences arund gardens.What is the best title fr the passage? ______ A. Animal PrtectinB. Animals in the City C. Peple and NatureD. Fd fr animal
1. Recently, there have been many reprts in newspapers and n TV abut big animals cming int (进入) twns and cities. There have been bears in Vancuver parks, lepards n the streets f Mumbai and wild pigs in gardens in Berlin.What happens when big animals cme int ur cities?交代全文背景:关于动物和人类社会
2. Wild animals usually cme int cities t lk fr fd. In Cape Twn, Suth Africa, babns smetimes eat fruit frm gardens and g int peple's kitchens and take fd frm fridges ! Babns are strng animals that scare children. Many peple d nt like them, but the city can be dangerus fr babns t. Smetimes, babns are hurt in car accidents and human fd can kill them. The city cuncil (议会)in Cape Twn has a team f Babn Mnitrs. Their jb is t find babns in the city and take them back t the cuntryside. This makes the city safer fr peple and it is healthier fr the babns. The prblem is that many babns will cme back t the city t lk fr fd again.What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph? _A. Many children like playing with babns. B. Cape Twn is a safe place fr babns t stay. C. The city cuncil tried t prtect babns in Cape Twn. D. Babns were brn n the streets and have always lived there.
like 和 scare (惊吓) 相对
safe和 dangerus(危险的) 相对
2. Wild animals usually cme int cities t lk fr fd. In Cape Twn, Suth Africa, babns smetimes eat fruit frm gardens and g int peple’s kitchens and take fd frm fridges ! Babns are strng animals that scare children. Many peple d nt like them, but the city can be dangerus fr babns t. Smetimes, babns are hurt in car accidents and human fd can kill them. The city cuncil (议会)in Cape Twn has a team f Babn Mnitrs. Their jb is t find babns in the city and take them back t the cuntryside. This makes the city safer fr peple and it is healthier fr the babns. The prblem is that many babns will cme back t the city t lk fr fd again.
/bə‘bu:n/ 狒狒
/skeə/ v.惊吓
/hɜːt/ n. 痛苦 vt. 使受伤
句意转换,重点在but后
/‘mɑnətɚ/ v. 监护
In Berlin,Germany, grups f wild pigs smetimes cme int the city t lk fr fd. Pigs have cme int the city fr hundreds f years, but since the winters are warmer, there are mre pigs nw than in the past. Pigs eat flwers and plants in gardens and parks in the city. They als walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Sme peple like the pigs and give them fd. But the city cuncil is wrried abut traffic accidents. They have tld peple nt t give the pigs fd and have put up fences (围栏)t stp the pigs frm entering the city.What d we knw abut wild pigs in Berlin? ______ A. They make streets dirtyB. They eat fruit frm fridges.C. They cause traffic accidents. 一一对应,同义替换,抽象概括D. They break fences arund gardens.
3 In Berlin,Germany, grups f wild pigs smetimes cme int the city t lk fr fd. Pigs have cme int the city fr hundreds f years, but since the winters are warmer, there are mre pigs nw than in the past. Pigs eat flwers and plants in gardens and parks in the city. They als walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Sme peple like the pigs and give them fd. But the city cuncil is wrried abut traffic accidents. They have tld peple nt t give the pigs fd and have put up fences (围栏)t stp the pigs frm entering the city.
In Mscw, Russia, there are abut 35,000 wild dgs. They live in parks, markets and train statins. Sme f the dgs were pets that peple did nt want s they left them n the streets. Others were brn n the streets and have always lived there. Sme dgs live alne and thers live in packs (成群).A lt f peple like them, and they give the dgs fd and water. The winter in Mscw is very cld and peple usually ffer places fr dgs t live in.Fr many animals, cities are dangerus places and they need ur help t return t the cuntryside.What is the best title (最佳题目) fr the passage? ______ A. Animal Prtectin (动物保护) B. Animals in the City (城市中的动物) C. Peple and Nature (人与自然) D. Fd fr animal (动物食品)
In Mscw, Russia, there are abut 35,000 wild dgs. They live in parks, markets and train statins. Sme f the dgs were pets (过去是宠物) that peple did nt want s they left them (= dgs) n the streets. Others (= ther dgs) were brn n the streets and have always lived there. Sme dgs live alne and thers live in packs (成群).A lt f peple like them, and they give the dgs fd and water. The winter in Mscw is very cld and peple usually ffer places fr dgs t live in.Fr many animals, cities are dangerus places and they need ur help t return t the cuntryside.
三、阅读理解 - D
1. What is the first step t deal with yur emtins? ______ A. Understanding hw yu really feel B. Trying t understand the ther side f a stry. C. Listening t what the ther persn is saying. D. Cntrlling yur feelings when yu are angry2. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut? ______ A. The result f Sherri's anger B. The explanatin f Sherri's emtinal prblems C. The reasn fr Sherri's failure in her math exam D. The imprtance f understanding Sherri's real feelings3. What is the writer's main purpse in writing the passage___ A. T express hw imprtant listening is B. T teach hw t cmmunicate feelings C. T explain why emtins can cntrl ur lives. D. T shw why peple's lives are full f emtins.
1. “I can’t believe that yu frgt t cme t study with me last night !” shuted Sherri t her best friend Taylr. “ Because f yu, I failed tday‘s math test. Yu’re s thughtless.” 2. “Yu‘re being silly, Sherri, ”said Taylr. “I didn’t cme because I had t stay late at baseball practice. I called and tld yur dad. I guess yu didn‘t get the message.” 3. Have yu ever been really angry with ne f yur friends r family members fr letting yu dwn? Everybdy feels like this smetimes, but the key t cntrlling yur anger is knwing what yu are feeling and why, as well as understanding what yu can d abut it. 1. What is the first step t deal with yur emtins? ______ A. Understanding hw yu really feel B. Trying t understand the ther side f a stry. C. Listening t what the ther persn is saying. D. Cntrlling yur feelings when yu are angry
1. “I can’t believe that yu frgt t cme t study with me last night !” shuted Sherri t her best friend Taylr. “ Because f yu, I failed tday‘s math test. Yu’re s thughtless.” 2. “Yu‘re being silly, Sherri, ”said Taylr. “I didn’t cme because I had t stay late at baseball practice. I called and tld yur dad. I guess yu didn‘t get the message.” 3. Have yu ever been really angry with ne f yur friends r family members fr letting yu dwn? Everybdy feels like this smetimes, but the key t cntrlling yur anger is knwing what yu are feeling and why, as well as understanding what yu can d abut it.
frget t d sth.忘记去做某事(没做)
[ 'ʃaʊtɪd ] v. 呼, 喊, 叫
[ feɪld ] a. 已失败的
/'θɔtləs/ a. 粗心的
[ 'sɪlɪ ] a. 愚蠢的
[ 'mesidʒ ] n. 消息
Be angry with 生气
[ ˈmɛmbəz ] , n. 成员
[ kənˈtrəʊlɪŋ ] 控制 = deal with
4. Sherri was angry. But if she lked at her feelings, she‘d understand that the persn she was angry with was herself. It wasn’t Taylr‘s jb t make sure she studied fr the math test; it was here.When she didn't d well in the test, she blamed (埋怨)her friend because that was easier than saying she had made a mistake. She thught she was angry at Taylr, but what she was really feeling was guilt(内疚).2. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut? ______ A. The result f Sherri's anger B. The explanatin f Sherri's emtinal prblems C. The reasn fr Sherri's failure in her math exam D. The imprtance f understanding Sherri's real feelings
[ ‘stʌdid ] v. 学习
[ mæθ ] n. 数学
[ 'i:ziә ] a. 更简单
[ θɒ:t ] v. 认为 (think的过去式、过去分词)
[ i'mәuʃәnәl ] a. 情绪的
[ .eksplә'neiʃәn ] n. 解释
[ 'ri:zn ] n. 理由
[ 'feiljә ] n. 失败
5. Learning t knw yu true feelings is the first step in knwing what t d with them.Once yu understand yur true feelings, it's time t wrk them ut with sme cmmunicatin skills.6. Really listening t what the ther persn is saying is imprtant, It's part f understanding hw the persn is feeling and what the prblem actually is. T give yur full attentin, yu can keep eye cntact(接触) and ask questins if yu dn't understand. 7. Befre yu start talking, try ding a "reality check", a skill that makes sure yu understand what yu've just heard. Yu can paraphrase the persn's wrds t shw that yu are listening and that yu are trying t understand his r her side f the stry. Fr example, imagine if Taylr said,
= Understanding hw yu really feel
[ kә.mju:ni'keiʃәn ] 交际能力
[ ә'tenʃәn ] n. 注意, 注意力
[ 'kɒntækt ] n. 联系
[ rɪ'ælɪtɪ ] [ tʃek ] 现实检查
/'pærəfreɪz/ 意译
7. "Sherri, yu are feeling really angry at me because I didn't shw up last night and help yu study fr the math test. Yu didn't d well in it, and yu think that it's my fault.D yu think that Sherri wuld have gt s angry if she had realized that Taylr was truly listening t her?8. Nw, it‘s yur turn t express yur feelings, Start yur sentences with “ I ”, This will let yu express hw smene’s behavir makes yu feel.Instead f “Yu are s thughtless,” yu night say,“I felt really sad when yu didn‘t cme ver.”Messages that start with “yu ”will make a persn feel uncmfrtable, while “I ”statements express a feeling.
[ ik'spres ] 表达
[ ˈsentənsiz ] 句子
[ bi'heivjә ] n. 行为
[ .ʌn'kʌmfәtәbl ] a. 不舒服的
[ ˈsteɪtmənts ] n. 声明
9. It’s imprtant t realize that yur lift will be full f emtins (情绪).Hwever,understanding what yu are really feeling and then learning hw t deal with it are even mre imprtant.3. What is the writer's main purpse in writing the passage___ A. T express hw imprtant listening is B. T teach hw t cmmunicate feelings C. T explain why emtins can cntrl ur lives. D. T shw why peple's lives are full f emtins.
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