2023年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县中考三模英语试题(含答案)

2023年江苏省泗洪县九年级第三次模拟考试英语试卷。

九年级英语试题

(试卷满分100分；测试时间120分钟)

一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1. I hope to be        excellent scientist just like Yan Ning when I grow up.

A. a     B. an    C. the    D./

2.—What a heavy rain!

—Listen! The rain is beating        the windows.

A. through   B. toward    C. against    D. among

3. Yesterday he took his friends to the train station and saw        off.

A. him    B. us    C. her    D. them

4. To my surprise, Mr Smith can speak Chinese        .

A. hardly    B. nearly    C. friendly    D. perfectly

5.        my mum        my dad has gone to work. I am left alone at home.

A. Either; or   B. Neither; nor  C. Not only; but also  D. Both; and

6. We        throw any objects from the tall building. It's very dangerous.

A. mustn't   B. needn't   C. don't have to  D. may not

7.—What are you saving money for?

—Father's Day is coming. I        a gift for my father next week.

A. am going to buy  B. have bought  C. was buying   D. bought

8. My brother is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it        he gets into trouble.

A. So    B. though    C. or    D. but

9.—        do more and more people like to be volunteers?

—To improve their community and the world around them.

A. What    B. Why    C. How    D. Where

10. —Mary won the first prize in the exam.

—Yes. Of all the students, she made         mistakes in the exam.

A. fewer    B. less    C. the fewest   D. the least

11. Yesterday Andrew was late for school, and he        a strange lie.

A. set up    B. put up    C. picked up    D. made up

12. Last year, Mr Zhang        to a school in the countryside to teach English.

A. Was sent   B. has sent   C. will be sent   D. is sent

13.—Could you tell me        ?

—In three days.

A. how long will your friend be back   B. how often your friend was back

C. how soon your friend will be back   D. when was your friend back

14.—Gu Ailing made the whole sports world remember her name. It seems that she is a born athlete.

—In fact,       

A. No pain, no gain.      B. Out of sight, out of mind.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.   D. A miss is as good as a mile.

15.—I can't sleep well all night and I feel tired in the day.

—        .

A. I'm sorry to hear that.      B. What's wrong with you?

C. That's for sure.       D. Maybe you worry too much.

二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

Hou Changliang, 36, was a volunteer teacher from Hunan. In 2011, after graduation from college, Hou   16   a government-funded volunteer program. He then taught in rural (农村的) schools in Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan for 12 years.

From 2018, Hou started to   17   pictures of his everyday life with students on the video-sharing platform Douyin. The videos   18   more than 7.3 million likes. Recently, his story has become well-known all over the country. What's the   19   thing to help develop rural education (教育)? With first-hand experience, Hou would say it's not   20   new books or desks, but a change of mindset (思维模式).

For example, for two years, he had to fight the drop-out rate (辍学率) of his students in Guangxi. Local people often didn't pay much attention to their children's education,   21   the education of girls. Once he had to spend hours persuading (说服) a girl's father to let her finish nine years of   22   compulsory (义务的) education.

Hou also   23   rural students to understand and love their hometown. So they will care about the future and development of their hometown.

He could feel his students’   24   in city life. They once asked him what amusement parks and subways were. He then realized that textbooks usually focus on (关注) city life but   25   include rural life. “If rural students admire the city life in   26   , they may just want to go away from home,” he said.

So he sometimes   27    rural life in his teaching. He also turned farming work,   28   collecting bamboo shoots into topics for writing tasks and math problems. He wanted the young people to feel proud of their   29   .

“They (rural students) need to leave the mountains and see a   30   world, but they are also the hope of rural areas (地区),” said Hou.

16. A. took notice of   B. took part in   C. took away   D. took action

17. A. post    B. draw    C. sell    D. hold

18. A. have reported  B. have got   C. have met   D. have pointed

19. A. most interesting   B. easiest    C. laziest    D. most important

20. A. buying    B. taking    C. painting   D. producing

21. A. specially   B. generally   C. traditionally  D. especially

22. A. spare    B. free    C. cheap    D. possible

23. A. warned    B. invited    C. promised   D. encouraged

24. A. progress   B. purpose   C. research   D. interest

25. A. often    B. seldom   C. always    D. sometimes

26. A. pictures    B. films    C. stories    D. textbooks

27. A. separated   B. supposed   C. included   D. imagined

28. A. for example   B. in place   C. such as   D. So much for

29. A. school    B. hometown   C. parents   D. teachers

30. A. larger    B. more difficult  C. cleaner   D. more serious

三、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

J—John  H—Hotel receptionist (接待员)

J: Hello, I'm John.

H: Good afternoon, sir. How can I help you?

J: I have a flight (航班) to catch tomorrow morning and I can't miss it. Can you arrange (安排) a 6:30 a.m. wake-up call for me?

H: Sure. What's your room number, please?

J: I'm staying in room 316.

H: OK. You'll get your wake-up call at half past six in the morning. Is there anything else I can help you with?

J: Yes, I'd like to have some breakfast and a pot of tea delivered (送) to my room tomorrow at 7:00.

H: What type of breakfast would you like? A full English or Chinese breakfast?

J: A full English breakfast, please.

H: All right.

J: That's all for now. I'll pay my bill (账单) when I check out in the morning.

H: Would you also like me to arrange a taxi to the airport for you?

J: Yes, that would be great. Can you book one for 8: 30 a.m.?

H: Sure.

J: Thanks for all your help.

H: It's my pleasure. Have a nice day!

31. John wants to get up at          in the next morning.

A.9:00   B.8:30   C.7:00   D.6:30

32. John will go to the airport by          the next morning.

A. bus   B. bike   C. taxi   D. car

33. From the conversation, we can know that John          .

A. thinks the hotel receptionist is very helpful

B. will stay in the hotel for another two days

C. enjoys both English and Chinese food

D. never drinks tea in the morning at home

B

Today, more and more people care about their health. But how can we stay healthy?

First of all, it helps to do some exercise every day. Doing exercise helps your lungs (肺部) work harder and your heart beat faster. This makes your heart stronger and cuts down on your risk of heart disease. You can start with some daily exercises, such as walking, running and dancing to music. You can also play ball games, including basketball, volleyball, ping pong and more.

Second, what you eat is also important. According to doctors, you'd better eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat. This is because meat has more fat in it. When too much fat builds up in your body, it can block your blood flow (阻塞血液流动). This can lead to a heart attack (心脏病发作).

Finally,          , such as going to bed too late. You may clearly know the dangers of such habits. What you need to do is make up your mind to change yourself. If you follow these tips, you are sure to become a healthier, stronger person!

34. Doing more exercise can help people have          .

①healthier lungs

②a stronger heart

③a slower heartbeat

④a smaller chance of having a heart attack

A.①③   B.①②④   C.②③④   D.①②③④

35. Eating too much meat is unhealthy because it can make          .

A. you sleep late     B. your body fat high

C. your blood flow fast    D. your lungs work slowly

36. The blank (空格) in Paragraph 4 should be filled in with          .

A. start to do exercise at once   B. get up early in the morning

C. say no to bad habits    D. set a good time to go to sleep

37. What is the main idea of the article?

A. Reasons for exercising   B. Different opinions on health

C. Ways to keep your body healthy D. The importance of having a healthy diet

C

Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you ate for lunch a week ago? You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. But now you should be thankful.

Scientists from the University of Toronto found that forgetting is actually a key part of learning. Getting rid of unnecessary information can help our brains work better

What kind of information is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have something to do with the environment you live in.

In an environment that is always changing, our brains may require us to remember less. For example, a supermarket cashier meets many people every day and will probably only remember them for a short time. But a designer who often meets his or her clients (客户) will remember longer.

That's because our brains keep making new neurons (神经元) from stem cells (干细胞), said Paul Frankland, a professor at the University of Toronto.

There is a special area in our brains called the hippocampus (海马体). It is important for us to learn and remember. When new neurons go into the hippocampus, they renew our old memories. This could explain why you forget so much information about the time when you were very young.

However, being forgetful is not always good. When you don't have enough sleep, you may have a hard time remembering new information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information, Matthew Walker from the University of California told the Huffington Post,

38. Forgetting is a key part of learning because                   .

A. it is unimportant for us to learn and remember

B. getting rid of unnecessary information can help our brains work better

C. our brains may require us to remember less in a changing environment

D. lack of seep makes our brains have difficulty getting new information

39. What is important for us to learn and remember?

A. The hippocampus.    B. The new neurons.

C. The stem cells.     D. The new environment.

40. Why do we forget so much information about the time when we were very young?

A. New neurons go into the hippocampus and require our old memories.

B. New neurons go into the hippocampus and renew our old memories.

C. New neurons go into the hippocampus and return our old memories.

D. New neurons go into the hippocampus and recall our old memories.

41. How does seep help us avoid being forgetful?

A. Enough sleep helps us keep fit and calm.

B. Enough sleep helps us remember older things longer.

C. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new information.

D. Our brains keep making new neurons in enough sleep.

D

When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) to start breathing. Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver's survive.

However, Oliver managed to take his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and whispered, “let me see it.”

The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back and died.

The doctor began to put on his coat. “The mother was a good looking girl. Where did she come from?”

“She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”

The doctor lifted the girl's left hand. “The old story.” He shook his head. “No wedding ring. I see. Ah! Good night.”

And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled (翻) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself .The board (董事会) responsible for the orphans (孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and clean.

On Oliver's ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her.

“Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.

——From Oliver Twist

42.What does the underlined word “hard” most probably mean in the sentence?

A. not soft   B. not easy   C. not strong   D. not smooth

43. Oliver was born           .

A. on a farm   B. in a factory   C. on a cold day  D. on a rainy day

44. What do you think of the doctor who helped Oliver's mother give birth to him?

A. Calm.    B. Helpful.   C. Careful.   D. Cold.

45. Mrs. Mann always locked the gate of the baby farm in order            .

A. to keep the children safe

B. to make the baby farm a quiet place

C. not to be found she treated the children poorly

D. not to be seen when the children were washed

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

How to make friends

Friendship is an important part of life, but not every child is good at making friends. That is OK.    46    Here is some helpful advice.

Build your conversational skills

    47    To start a conversation, you can use simple questions like “What do you do for fun?” or “Do you have any pets?”.    48   

Work on your social skills

Part of being a good friend is having good social skills. You need to learn t0 empathize (同情) with others.    49    Taking time to show someone that your care is a great way to make a new friend.

Look for more chances

Don't be sad if you don't have many friends. Maybe that's because you don't have enough chances to meet them.    50    It is a great way to find new friends. With a little practice and patience, you will soon have a friend or two.

四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

51. Chinese isn't         (类似) to English.

52. Last week, a policeman was invited to give us some         (安全) tips.

53. In general, the food can         (满足) our needs .

54. The musician can make amazing music out of         (普通的) objects.

55. The doctor is kind enough to all his p         in the hospital.

56. The pollution is getting worse, so we should work t_         to protect our earth.

57. If we don't wear helmets while riding, we'll be f         by the police.

58. Sherlock Holmes          (look carefully for) the scene for some clues.

59. What is the         (right or correct) way to greet people for the first time?

60. The woman was too          (not strong) to stand up.

五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

What would you do to help save endangered (濒危) animals? How about   61   (raise) money and telling people about it? That's what Addy Barrett did to help   62    (protect) mountain gorillas (大猩猩).

For years, people have destroyed mountain gorillas' homes. Now there   63   (be) only about 1, 000 of them left in the world. When Barrett from the US   64    (learn) about this, she made a   65   (decide) to help.

Barrett set up her organization Gorilla Heroes. She hosted   66   (activity) to raise money. One activity   67    (call) the “Pie Face Challenge”, She made Gorilla Heroes T-shirts with her grandpa.

So far, Barrett   68    (raise) 4,500 dollars. She gave the money to groups that help to protect gorillas. “The most important thing kids can do is to tell other people about the importance of protecting these gentle gorillas,” Barrett told nature magazine Ranger Rick. “I think it is worth   69   (help) these endangered animals. No one is too young   70   (make) a difference.”

六、书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是李华，你给毕业班的同学做一个以“享受快乐生活”为主题分享活动，讲述生活中你如何享受快乐的演讲，内容要点如下：

注意事项：

1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；

2.必须包含表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；

4.词数90左右。

Enjoy My Happy Life

Good morning, boys and girls. Today I'll give you a talk about my happy life.

(注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，否则答题无效)

九年级英语参考答案（试卷满分100分）

一至三、选择题 （1-30题，每题1分； 31-45题，每题2分；46-50，每题1分；共65分）

四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51. similar 52. safety   53. satisfy  54. common/ordinary   55. patients

56. together   57. fined   58. searched/checked  59. proper   60. weak

五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

61. raising     62. protect      63. are        64. learned      65. decision      66. activities   67. is/was called  68. has raised  69. helping     70. to make

六、书面表达（满分15分）

Enjoy My Happy Life

Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about my happy life.

Happiness/Joy can not only make us healthier and brighter, but also make us smarter.

I can share my joy and sadness with my friends, especially when something worries me, I can come to them. When we stay together, I feel happy. They make my life colourful and powerful. I enjoy learning all the subjects because I believe I can realize my dream by working hard. Also, I can achieve a balance between my hobbies and studies. To my joy, my parents and I are like friends. We get on well with each other.

In all, happiness/ joy is around us. We should learn to find it and enjoy it. Thank you!