2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)

这是一份2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)，共30页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考英语三模试卷
第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共5小题，计20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．（1分）How will the woman go to the cinema？
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By motorbike.
2．（1分）What is the time by the woman's watch？
A.4：50.
B.5：10.
C.5：50.
3．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a hospital.
B.At a school.
C.In a restaurant.
4．（1分）How did the boy feel after the party？
A.Sad.
B.Excited.
C.Pitiful.
5．（1分）Why was the woman late this time？
A.She looked after her mother.
B.She got caught in heavy traffic.
C.She was too sick to get up on time.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
6．（4分）（1）What is the woman looking for？
A.A shelf.
B.A book.
C.A desk.
（2）How much will it cost next week？
A.＄9.
B.＄11.
C.＄13.
7．（6分）（1）What's Julie's hobby？
A.Swimming.
B.Dancing.
C.Playing volleyball.
（2）What do the speakers' parents hope them to pay more attention to？
A.Their lessons.
B.Their hobbies.
C.Their classmates.
（3）Who will the speakers ask for help？
A.Parents.
B.Friends.
C.Teachers.
第三节：听独白，回答第11至15小题。
8．（10分）（1）How many kinds of jobs does Dr Jonathan Casey have？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（2）Where does Jonathan live now？
A.In England.
B.In the US.
C.In Asia.
（3）How long does Jonathan work every day？
A.From 9 am to 7 pm.
B.From 7 am to 9 pm.
C.From 9 am to 9 pm.
（4）What does Jonathan often do at the weekends？
A.To look for pink dolphins（海豚）.
B.To teach visitors about dolphins.
C.To take people to swim with dolphins.
（5）How does he feel about his life？
A.Busy but meaningful.
B.Busy and tiring.
C.Busy but poor.
第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空
9．（15分）Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
"You smell（1）　 　 !" Andy said to the woman.
The woman said， "I just want you to（2）　 　 me the box.It's how my daughter and I survive（生存）."
"But it's just rubbish，" said Andy.
" One person's rubbish is another person's（3）　 　，" the woman said，reaching out her hand，"Can I have it？"
"（4）　 　 you want it，just take it out of the rubbish bin by yourself，" Andy replied（5）　 　.Then he threw the box and walked towards his（6）　 　car.The woman didn't say anything and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.His mother said in a（7）　 　voice，" Andy，not everyone has good luck.Your father left us when you were two years old.We lived a hard life.I couldn't find a（an）（8）　 　，so we had to live on the streets.One day，I met a lady and she（9）　 　me to make money by recycling boxes.I followed（10）　 　suggestion and our life changed after that."
Hearing this，Andy（11）　 　the car and rushed to the lady."I'm sorry for what I did.（12）　 　One person's rubbish is another person's treasure." Then his mother came over and was（13）　 　to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago.She hugged the woman warmly and said，" You did so much for us.Now it's my turn to（14）　 　you.Please come and stay with us，OK？"The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected（15）　 　.So wherever we are，be kind to people around us.

（1）
A.sweet
B.nice
C.terrible
D.smoky
（2）
A.buy
B.give
C.show
D.lend
（3）
A.pride
B.support
C.power
D.treasure
（4）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.Before
D.If
（5）
A.impolitely
B.gladly
C.nervously
D.hopefully
（6）
A.mother's
B.mothers
C.mother
D.mothers'
（7）
A.funny
B.soft
C.cold
D.strange
（8）
A.dream
B.excuse
C.job
D.hobby
（9）
A.allowed
B.advised
C.needed
D.sent
（10）
A.his
B.your
C.their
D.her
（11）
A.got into
B.got out of
C.knocked out of
D.knocked into
（12）
A.You're kind.
B.You're welcome.
C.You're right.
D.You're lucky.
（13）
A.surprised
B.afraid
C.impatient
D.worried
（14）
A.question
B.understand
C.train
D.help
（15）
A.success
B.pleasure
C.warmth
D.pride

三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）

（1）Which city is the capital of Qatar？ 　 　
A.Arabia.
B.Msayid.
C.Doha.
D.Holzer.
（2）Which of the following about Qatar is right？ 　 　
A.Most Qutar land is covered with water.
B.The official Qutar language is English.
C.The State Grand Mosque is unknown to Qutar people.
D.We can see sheep，goats or camels on farms in Qutar.
（3）Where can we probably read this poster？ 　 　
A.In a textbook.
B.On the television.
C.In a magazine.
D.On the Internet.
11．（8分）The capybara（水豚） is a favorite among zoo visitors and animal experts.Here are some funny facts about these lovely animals.
They are big.
As the world's largest meat﹣eating animals，grown﹣up capybaras weigh around 50 kg，which are as heavy as some humans!They are usually about 1.2 m in length and are up to 60 cm tall.Although they are fat and big
They love water.
Capybaras spend a lot of time in the water.They can move quickly through the water and stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time to avoid enemies.Capybaras have even been known to sleep in the water to prevent getting burned from the sun.
_________
Capybaras usually live in groups of between 10 and 20.What's more，capybaras enjoy making friends with other animals.It's common to see monkeys，rabbits
They have an unusual diet.
Capybaras mainly eat tough grasses and they eat their own waste as well.They do this because the grasses they eat are difficult to digest（消化）.The waste can help capybaras break down hard﹣to﹣digest foods.
They were considered fish in ancient times.
In the 16th century，capybaras were classified as fish by some people on purpose.That was because Catholics（天主教） were not allowed to eat red meat like beef and mutton during Lent
It's clear that whether it's on social media or at your local zoo，these lovely friends are sure to put a smile on your face.

（1）What can we know about capybaras？ 　 　
A.They are the world's largest animals.
B.They are the fastest runners among animals.
C.Young capybaras can be more than 60cm tall.
D.Grown﹣up capybaras can be as heavy as some humans.
（2）Which of the following can be put in " 　 　 ".
A.They are very lazy animals.
B.They are very clever animals.
C.They're highly social animals.
D.They're highly trained animals.
（3）The underlined word " tough " in the passage probably means 　 　 .
A.fresh
B.hard
C.green
D.soft
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.The Habit﹣introduction about Capybaras.
B.The Reason Why People Love Capybaras.
C.The Special Capybaras Never to be Seen.
D.The Interesting Facts about Capybaras.
12．（8分）How much time do you spend looking at your smart phone，iPad，or computer every day？These electronic devices（设备），but they may cause health problems，too.
Too much screen time can cause eye tiredness，which leaves your eyes feeling dry and painful and could even affect your ability to see.To help your eyes stay healthy，follow the "20﹣20﹣20" rule：every 20 minutes
Your eyes aren't the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices.People who type a lot can develop an injury.The repeated movement of typing with fingers can cause pain and lead to losing strength.To avoid this，do this exercise：put a rubber band （橡皮筋） around the tips of your five fingers and open your hand to make the rubber band bigger and wider.Repeat this a few times.
Scientists suggest that electronic devices can hurt your mind too.One of the biggest problems is that using these things can affect your sleep styles.Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy.So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.
Another serious danger is Internet addiction（瘾）.Many people turn to the Internet to get relaxation.They wish to get away from stress，sadness or loneliness.Over time，control the amount of time you spend online.
Remember，there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen，please use your smart phone or computer in a healthy way.

（1）The first 20 of the "20﹣20﹣20" rule in the passage suggests 　 　.
A.how long the break should last
B.how often you have the break
C.how many times you need to take a break
D.how far you look at things from you
（2）Which picture best shows the rubber band exercise according to the passage？ 　 　

（3）What may get worse by using electronic devices too much？ 　 　
A.eyes，figures and mind
B.ears，figures and feelings
C.eyes，fingers and mind
D.ears，fingers and feelings
（4）The writer's writing purpose is to 　 　.
A.call on people to use electronic devices healthily
B.introduce the 20﹣20﹣20 rule for people to follow
C.tell people to keep away from the electronic devices
D.advise lonely people to use more electronic devices
13．（8分）Slowly but surely，Amy and her grandparents were making progress.Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house.Amy's grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories.Amy's grandfather kept many fine dinner plates from his hometown.After carefully wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box，Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way.But the box was too heavy.It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor.All three of them heard the plates break into pieces.
"I'm sorry!"Amy apologized.
"It's okay，"her grandfather said kindly."It was an accident."
They opened the box and，sure enough，many of the plates were broken.Only a few remained whole.Looking at the small pieces
"Don't worry，"her grandmother said，patting her on the back.
Amy still felt very sorry.She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon，Amy's father came.
She kissed her grandparents both，picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
The following day，Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed.Then she started to work.She used a thin board as the base.Then she took out the colorful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board.When it was dry，Amy wrapped it up.
After a few days，Amy's family had a big dinner at her grandparents' new house.She handed her gift to her grandparents.

（1）What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story？ 　 　
A.Move to a new house.
B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates.
D.Prepare a big family dinner.
（2）Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates？ 　 　
A.They were never used by the family.
B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures.
D.They were expensive hometown products.
（3）How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces？ 　 　
A.She sent them to an art store.
B.She put them in her father's car.
C.She made a special gift with them.
D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
（4）What is the right order？ 　 　
①Amy's father came to pick her up.
②Amy apologized to her grandparents for the plates.
③Amy handed the repaired plates to her grandparents.
④Amy lifted the box up and moved it out of the way.
⑤Amy broke the plates and they were in pieces.
A.⑤③④②①
B.④⑤②①③
C.④②①⑤③
D.①⑤③④②
四、词汇运用 A.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
14．（5分）
whenever they hit similar call off
（1）" History is always surprisingly 　 　 ，but it does never simply repeat ".Mark Twain said.
（2）　 　 I meet trouble，my mother is always trying her best to help me out.
（3）British people have their own sense of humor.They like to make fun of 　 　 .
（4）To our sadness，dangerous weather caused by climate change 　 　the world so far.
（5）Since the weather was bad，they 　 　the trip they had planned before.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
15．（10分）
Super Fast Writing Robot
Type in "A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just one second（1）　 　 （以后，后来），you'll get the story of Max，who clawed his way past many（2）　 　（困难） to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT.US company Open AI developed it to produce human﹣ like（3）　 　（文本）.It can translate languages，talk with people and write songs，poems and even jokes.It's the most（4）　 　 （有影响力的）AI of its kind.
People around the world have（5）　 　 （尝试）ChatGPT and posted their results on the Internet.Some used it to write history passages，some asked it to take notes of reports（6）　 　 （建议） on how to talk with people at a party，reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult matters.We may spend hours（7）　 　 （研究），understanding and writing an article.But ChatGPT can produce a well﹣ written one in seconds.Another good thing about it is if you ask something（8）　 　（黑暗的），bad or harmful，such as how to make guns
ChatGPT is able to do creative tasks.（9）　 　（然而），this causes many problems.Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet，it can（10）　 　 （也，此外） pick up opinions about certain groups on the Internet.These are all the things that need to be solved.

五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）This is Weifang，in Shangdong Province，known as the birthplace of kites.Every April，（1）　 　International Kite Festival will be held here，drawing kite lovers from all over the world.
（2）　 　is said that more than 2000 years ago，Mozi，a famous scientist in ancient China（3）　 　（carly） kite.In the Eastern Han Dynasty （25﹣220），with the（4）　 　（invent） of paper﹣making，kites made of paper began to appear in China.
（5）　 　（slow），kite﹣flying has become one of Chinese（6）　 　（people） most favorite outdoor activities.In spring，people would go on an outing and fly kites with their friends or（7）　 　（relative）.
Usually，Chinese choose bamboo and paper as the kite body.They decorate the kite（8）　 　 pictures they like.Today，we can see Nylon cloth as kite﹣making materials，too.
In 2022，（9）　 　 （ celebrate） the successful return of the Shenzhou﹣13 to Earth，20 kite skilled workers created " China Space Station themed kites." It was so popular（10）　 　it attracted attention from people home and abroad.
Do you like flying kites？When the spring comes，why not have a try in the park？

六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成下面的宣传海报。每空不超过三个词。
17．（5分）Hello，everyone!Welcome to London Indoor Climbing Center.It is open six days a week from 9 a.m to 5 p.m.and it is closed on Mondays.Many people enjoy climbing here because it is fun and it helps people forget their worries，too.And here are some tips for you.First，check in at the main gate and it is twenty pounds for a person.Then the most important device to have is good shoes.They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size.The next thing you need is a hat.It must be hard and you have to wear it at all times while climbing.
Climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.But climbers must be careful.You mustn't climb without a rope，which allows you to move freely，but will hold you up if you fall.Don't listen to personal music players or talk on a mobile phone while climbing.To keep the room clean and tidy
For more information，please call us at 7323﹣8266 or you can send your e﹣mail to information@LICC.com .Wish you a nice day!

London Indoor Climbing Center
Opening hours
9：00﹣17：00
（1）　 　﹣ Sunday
Charge
£ （2）　 　each
Contact us
Telephone：7323﹣8266
E﹣mail：Information @LICC.com
Please note：
●Wear a（3）　 　hat at all times.
●Wear the right climbing shoes.
●（4）　 　climb without a rope.
●Never talk on a mobile phone while climbing.
●Remember to （5）　 　only in the restaurant.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是Li Hua，请针对你澳大利亚的朋友Ben来信中的问题写一封回信，提出你的建议并说说理由。
要点
参考词汇
Ben's Problem
Your Suggestions and Reasons
have few friends
join clubs/talk with…
ask…for help/become easy﹣going/…
注意：（1）短文必须包括要点内容：参考词汇可自行增删。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
（3）短文首句已给，不计入总词数。词数：100左右。
Dear Ben，
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua

2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考英语三模试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分 听力部分一、
略
第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空
9．（15分）Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
"You smell（1）　C　 !" Andy said to the woman.
The woman said， "I just want you to（2）　B　 me the box.It's how my daughter and I survive（生存）."
"But it's just rubbish，" said Andy.
" One person's rubbish is another person's（3）　D　，" the woman said，reaching out her hand，"Can I have it？"
"（4）　D　 you want it，just take it out of the rubbish bin by yourself，" Andy replied（5）　A　.Then he threw the box and walked towards his（6）　A　car.The woman didn't say anything and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.His mother said in a（7）　B　voice，" Andy，not everyone has good luck.Your father left us when you were two years old.We lived a hard life.I couldn't find a（an）（8）　C　，so we had to live on the streets.One day，I met a lady and she（9）　B　me to make money by recycling boxes.I followed（10）　D　suggestion and our life changed after that."
Hearing this，Andy（11）　B　the car and rushed to the lady."I'm sorry for what I did.（12）　C　One person's rubbish is another person's treasure." Then his mother came over and was（13）　A　to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago.She hugged the woman warmly and said，" You did so much for us.Now it's my turn to（14）　D　you.Please come and stay with us，OK？"The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected（15）　C　.So wherever we are，be kind to people around us.

（1）
A.sweet
B.nice
C.terrible
D.smoky
（2）
A.buy
B.give
C.show
D.lend
（3）
A.pride
B.support
C.power
D.treasure
（4）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.Before
D.If
（5）
A.impolitely
B.gladly
C.nervously
D.hopefully
（6）
A.mother's
B.mothers
C.mother
D.mothers'
（7）
A.funny
B.soft
C.cold
D.strange
（8）
A.dream
B.excuse
C.job
D.hobby
（9）
A.allowed
B.advised
C.needed
D.sent
（10）
A.his
B.your
C.their
D.her
（11）
A.got into
B.got out of
C.knocked out of
D.knocked into
（12）
A.You're kind.
B.You're welcome.
C.You're right.
D.You're lucky.
（13）
A.surprised
B.afraid
C.impatient
D.worried
（14）
A.question
B.understand
C.train
D.help
（15）
A.success
B.pleasure
C.warmth
D.pride

【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：你闻起来很难闻；nice好的；smoky烟雾弥漫的 it's rubbish，）可知，身上很脏。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：我只是想让你把盒子给我；give给；lend借 how daughter I survive（生存）."（这就是我和女儿的生存方式，女士想让Andy把盒子给她。
（3）考查名词。句意：一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝；support支持；treasure宝贝。根据后文One rubbish another treasure.（一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝，对于靠此谋生的女士来说、是财富。
（4）考查连词。句意：如果你想要。Because因为；Before在……之前。根据句意可知。故选D。
（5）考查副词。句意：Andy没有礼貌地回答；gladly高兴地；hopefully有希望地 want ，just it of rubbish by ，（如果你想要，）可知。故选A。
（6）考查名词所有格。句意：然后他扔了盒子。mother's妈妈的，复数，单数。根据句意可知，所以因填mother's。
（7）考查名词。句意：妈妈温柔地说："Andy。"funny滑稽的，轻柔的；strange奇怪的，妈妈教Andy一些道理。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：我找不到工作。dream梦想；job工作。根据so we had to live on the streets.（所以我们只好露宿街头，是找不到工作。
（9）考查动词。句意：有一天，她建议我通过捡盒子来赚钱；advised建议；sent发送 followed suggestion and life after 建议，我们的生活从此改变了，女士给出建议。
（10）考查代词。句意：我听从了她的建议。his他的；their他们的。根据One ，I met a and to money recycling ，我遇到一位女士。）可知，所以应填her。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：听了这话，冲到那位女士面前 into进入 out 从...出去 out ；knocked 。根据rushed the ，Andy下车冲过去向女士道歉。故选B。
（12）考查句子。句意：你是对的 kind你真好 welcome不客气 right你是对的 lucky你很幸运 person's is person's treasure，）以及One rubbish another treasure.（一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝，Andy认为这位女士说的是对的。
（13）考查形容词。句意：然后他的母亲走了过来。surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。根据the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago.（那个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女人）可知，所以母亲很惊讶。
（14）考查动词。句意：轮到我帮你了；understand理解；help帮助 come stay us？（请过来和我们呆在一起？）可知。故选D。
（15）考查名词。句意：总有一些人。success成功；warmth温暖。根据So wherever we are，都要善待身边的人，总有人表现出善意。故选C。
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）

（1）Which city is the capital of Qatar？ 　C　
A.Arabia.
B.Msayid.
C.Doha.
D.Holzer.
（2）Which of the following about Qatar is right？ 　D　
A.Most Qutar land is covered with water.
B.The official Qutar language is English.
C.The State Grand Mosque is unknown to Qutar people.
D.We can see sheep，goats or camels on farms in Qutar.
（3）Where can we probably read this poster？ 　D　
A.In a textbook.
B.On the television.
C.In a magazine.
D.On the Internet.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The capital city is Doha. （首都城市是多哈，卡塔尔的首都是多哈。
（2）细节理解题。根据Camels、绵羊和山羊被养在卡塔尔的农场里，我们可以在卡塔尔的农场里看到绵羊。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据If you want to know more information，请点击这里：https：//twinkl.com，我们可能在网上看到这张海报。
11．（8分）The capybara（水豚） is a favorite among zoo visitors and animal experts.Here are some funny facts about these lovely animals.
They are big.
As the world's largest meat﹣eating animals，grown﹣up capybaras weigh around 50 kg，which are as heavy as some humans!They are usually about 1.2 m in length and are up to 60 cm tall.Although they are fat and big
They love water.
Capybaras spend a lot of time in the water.They can move quickly through the water and stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time to avoid enemies.Capybaras have even been known to sleep in the water to prevent getting burned from the sun.
_________
Capybaras usually live in groups of between 10 and 20.What's more，capybaras enjoy making friends with other animals.It's common to see monkeys，rabbits
They have an unusual diet.
Capybaras mainly eat tough grasses and they eat their own waste as well.They do this because the grasses they eat are difficult to digest（消化）.The waste can help capybaras break down hard﹣to﹣digest foods.
They were considered fish in ancient times.
In the 16th century，capybaras were classified as fish by some people on purpose.That was because Catholics（天主教） were not allowed to eat red meat like beef and mutton during Lent
It's clear that whether it's on social media or at your local zoo，these lovely friends are sure to put a smile on your face.

（1）What can we know about capybaras？ 　D　
A.They are the world's largest animals.
B.They are the fastest runners among animals.
C.Young capybaras can be more than 60cm tall.
D.Grown﹣up capybaras can be as heavy as some humans.
（2）Which of the following can be put in " 　C　 ".
A.They are very lazy animals.
B.They are very clever animals.
C.They're highly social animals.
D.They're highly trained animals.
（3）The underlined word " tough " in the passage probably means 　B　 .
A.fresh
B.hard
C.green
D.soft
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ 　D　
A.The Habit﹣introduction about Capybaras.
B.The Reason Why People Love Capybaras.
C.The Special Capybaras Never to be Seen.
D.The Interesting Facts about Capybaras.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段grown﹣up weigh 50 ，which as as humans，和一些人一样重，成年水豚可能和一些人一样重。
（2）细节理解题。根据第六段Capybaras live groups between and more enjoy friends other 。更重要的是。）可知。C选项"它们是高度群居的动物"符合语境。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词后句They this the they are to 。）可知。所以划线词意为"坚硬的"。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段The a favorite zoo and experts.Here some facts these animals.（水豚是动物园游客和动物专家的最爱。）可知。所以本文的最佳标题是"关于水豚的有趣事实"。
12．（8分）How much time do you spend looking at your smart phone，iPad，or computer every day？These electronic devices（设备），but they may cause health problems，too.
Too much screen time can cause eye tiredness，which leaves your eyes feeling dry and painful and could even affect your ability to see.To help your eyes stay healthy，follow the "20﹣20﹣20" rule：every 20 minutes
Your eyes aren't the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices.People who type a lot can develop an injury.The repeated movement of typing with fingers can cause pain and lead to losing strength.To avoid this，do this exercise：put a rubber band （橡皮筋） around the tips of your five fingers and open your hand to make the rubber band bigger and wider.Repeat this a few times.
Scientists suggest that electronic devices can hurt your mind too.One of the biggest problems is that using these things can affect your sleep styles.Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy.So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.
Another serious danger is Internet addiction（瘾）.Many people turn to the Internet to get relaxation.They wish to get away from stress，sadness or loneliness.Over time，control the amount of time you spend online.
Remember，there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen，please use your smart phone or computer in a healthy way.

（1）The first 20 of the "20﹣20﹣20" rule in the passage suggests 　B　.
A.how long the break should last
B.how often you have the break
C.how many times you need to take a break
D.how far you look at things from you
（2）Which picture best shows the rubber band exercise according to the passage？ 　B　

（3）What may get worse by using electronic devices too much？ 　C　
A.eyes，figures and mind
B.ears，figures and feelings
C.eyes，fingers and mind
D.ears，fingers and feelings
（4）The writer's writing purpose is to 　A　.
A.call on people to use electronic devices healthily
B.introduce the 20﹣20﹣20 rule for people to follow
C.tell people to keep away from the electronic devices
D.advise lonely people to use more electronic devices
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段To your stay ，follow 20 ，look something feet for seconds.（为了帮助你的眼睛保持健康，看20英尺远的东西20秒，文章中"20﹣20﹣20"规则的前20表示的是多久休息一次。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To this this a rubber the of five and your to the band and this a times.（为了避免这种情况，然后张开你的手。重复几次，B选项图片符合描述。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Too screen can eye ，which your feeling and and even your to ，这会让你的眼睛感到干涩和疼痛。）和第三段People type a can an repeated of with can pain lead losing 。用手指反复打字会引起疼痛并导致失去力量 suggest electronic can your too.（科学家表示。）可知、手指和头脑受损。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Remember is to than at electronic ，please your phone computer a healthy ，生活不仅仅是看电子屏幕。）可知，呼吁人们要合理地使用电子产品。
13．（8分）Slowly but surely，Amy and her grandparents were making progress.Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house.Amy's grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories.Amy's grandfather kept many fine dinner plates from his hometown.After carefully wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box，Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way.But the box was too heavy.It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor.All three of them heard the plates break into pieces.
"I'm sorry!"Amy apologized.
"It's okay，"her grandfather said kindly."It was an accident."
They opened the box and，sure enough，many of the plates were broken.Only a few remained whole.Looking at the small pieces
"Don't worry，"her grandmother said，patting her on the back.
Amy still felt very sorry.She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon，Amy's father came.
She kissed her grandparents both，picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
The following day，Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed.Then she started to work.She used a thin board as the base.Then she took out the colorful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board.When it was dry，Amy wrapped it up.
After a few days，Amy's family had a big dinner at her grandparents' new house.She handed her gift to her grandparents.

（1）What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story？ 　A　
A.Move to a new house.
B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates.
D.Prepare a big family dinner.
（2）Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates？ 　C　
A.They were never used by the family.
B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures.
D.They were expensive hometown products.
（3）How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces？ 　C　
A.She sent them to an art store.
B.She put them in her father's car.
C.She made a special gift with them.
D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
（4）What is the right order？ 　B　
①Amy's father came to pick her up.
②Amy apologized to her grandparents for the plates.
③Amy handed the repaired plates to her grandparents.
④Amy lifted the box up and moved it out of the way.
⑤Amy broke the plates and they were in pieces.
A.⑤③④②①
B.④⑤②①③
C.④②①⑤③
D.①⑤③④②
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Amy's grandparents lived the for and had many ，他们收集了许多东西 dining was of 。）After wrapping the and them a box lifted up moved out the ，放进盒子里，放到一边，Amy在帮助祖父母搬家。
（2）根据第五段She knew plates passed from great and ，并且…）可知。故选C。
（3）根据倒数第二段The following ，Amy to art and everything needed.Then started work.She a thin as base.Then took the plate and them a creative on board.When was ，Amy it ，Amy去了一家艺术商店。然后她开始工作。然后她拿出五颜六色的板件。干了以后。）以及最后一段She her to grandparents.（她把礼物交给了她的祖父母，Amy用它们给祖父母做了一个特别的礼物。
（4）根据第二段After carefully up plates putting into a ，Amy it and it of way.But box too suddenly from arms dropped the three them the break pieces.（Amy小心翼翼地把盘子包好，然后把它拿起来。但是箱子太重了，掉到了地板上。）第三段 sorry apologized.（"对不起 道歉 okay grandfather kindly."It an ，"她爷爷和蔼地说。"）可知，然后向祖父母道歉，⑤排在②前面，文章顺序为④⑤②①③。
四、词汇运用 A.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
14．（5分）
whenever they hit similar call off
（1）" History is always surprisingly 　similar　 ，but it does never simply repeat ".Mark Twain said.
（2）　Whenever　 I meet trouble，my mother is always trying her best to help me out.
（3）British people have their own sense of humor.They like to make fun of 　themselves　 .
（4）To our sadness，dangerous weather caused by climate change 　has hit　the world so far.
（5）Since the weather was bad，they 　called off　the trip they had planned before.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意："历史总是惊人地相似。"马克吐温说，是形容词。故答案为：similar。
（2）考查让步状语从句。句意：无论何时我遇到麻烦。whenever无论何时。结合句意可知，位于句首要大写首字母。
（3）考查反身代词。句意：英国人有他们自己的幽默感。they他们；themselves，是反身代词，用反身代词作介词of的宾语。
（4）考查动词。句意：令我们悲伤的是。hit袭击，是动词，句子表述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，其构成为have / has done，用has。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：由于天气不好。call ，是动词短语，主句也用一般过去时。故答案为：called off。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
15．（10分）
Super Fast Writing Robot
Type in "A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just one second（1）　later　 （以后，后来），you'll get the story of Max，who clawed his way past many（2）　difficulties　（困难） to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT.US company Open AI developed it to produce human﹣ like（3）　texts　（文本）.It can translate languages，talk with people and write songs，poems and even jokes.It's the most（4）　powerful　 （有影响力的）AI of its kind.
People around the world have（5）　tried　 （尝试）ChatGPT and posted their results on the Internet.Some used it to write history passages，some asked it to take notes of reports（6）　advice　 （建议） on how to talk with people at a party，reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult matters.We may spend hours（7）　researching　 （研究），understanding and writing an article.But ChatGPT can produce a well﹣ written one in seconds.Another good thing about it is if you ask something（8）　dark　（黑暗的），bad or harmful，such as how to make guns
ChatGPT is able to do creative tasks.（9）　However　（然而），this causes many problems.Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet，it can（10）　also　 （也，此外） pick up opinions about certain groups on the Internet.These are all the things that need to be solved.

【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：仅仅一秒钟后，他克服了重重困难。later以后，常常放在"一段时间"之后。
（2）考查名词。句意：仅仅一秒钟后，他克服了重重困难。difficulty困难。故填difficulties。
（3）考查名词。句意：美国Open AI公司开发了它来生成类似人类的文本，可数名词。故填texts。
（4）考查形容词。句意：它是同类中最强大的人工智能，the most powerful 构成最高级。故填powerful。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：世界各地的人们都已经尝试过ChatGPT。try尝试，可知用动词的过去分词，即过去某个时刻持续到现在的动作。
（6）考查不可数名词。句意：据《大西洋月刊》报道，有些人让它做报告笔记。根据前面的much可知用不可数名词，是不可数名词。
（7）考查动词。句意：我们可能会花几个小时研究。research研究，应该用动名词。
（8）考查形容词。句意：它的另一个好处是、不好或有害的问题，它不会给你答案。故填dark。
（9）考查副词。句意：然而。however然而。故填However。
（10）考查副词。句意：由于该系统很大程度上使用来自互联网的词汇进行训练。also表示也。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
16．（10分）This is Weifang，in Shangdong Province，known as the birthplace of kites.Every April，（1）　the　International Kite Festival will be held here，drawing kite lovers from all over the world.
（2）　It　is said that more than 2000 years ago，Mozi，a famous scientist in ancient China（3）　earliest　（carly） kite.In the Eastern Han Dynasty （25﹣220），with the（4）　invention　（invent） of paper﹣making，kites made of paper began to appear in China.
（5）　Slowly　（slow），kite﹣flying has become one of Chinese（6）　people's　（people） most favorite outdoor activities.In spring，people would go on an outing and fly kites with their friends or（7）　relatives　（relative）.
Usually，Chinese choose bamboo and paper as the kite body.They decorate the kite（8）　with　 pictures they like.Today，we can see Nylon cloth as kite﹣making materials，too.
In 2022，（9）　to celebrate　 （ celebrate） the successful return of the Shenzhou﹣13 to Earth，20 kite skilled workers created " China Space Station themed kites." It was so popular（10）　that　it attracted attention from people home and abroad.
Do you like flying kites？When the spring comes，why not have a try in the park？

【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：每年四月，吸引着来自世界各地的风筝爱好者，需要使用定冠词。故填the。
（2）考查代词。句意：据说，中国古代著名科学家墨子用木头做了一只会飞的"鸟"，意为"据说……"。故填It。
（3）考查形容词最高级。句意：这是最早的风筝，再加est。
（4）考查名词。句意：东汉（25﹣220），纸风筝开始出现在中国。invent的名词形式是invention。
（5）考查副词。句意：慢慢地。这里应该使用slow的副词形式slowly来修饰后面的has become。故填Slowly。
（6）考查名词所有格。句意：慢慢地。Chinese people和outdoor activities存在逻辑上的所属关系。故填people's。
（7）考查名词的数。句意：春天，和朋友或亲戚一起放风筝，friends这里是复数形式，也应该使用复数形式。
（8）考查介词。句意：他们用自己喜欢的图片装饰风筝，意为"用"。
（9）考查不定式。句意：2022年，20名风筝技术工人创作了"中国空间站主题风筝"。故填to celebrate。
（10）考查固定短语。句意：它非常受欢迎。so...that..."如此……以至于。
六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成下面的宣传海报。每空不超过三个词。
17．（5分）Hello，everyone!Welcome to London Indoor Climbing Center.It is open six days a week from 9 a.m to 5 p.m.and it is closed on Mondays.Many people enjoy climbing here because it is fun and it helps people forget their worries，too.And here are some tips for you.First，check in at the main gate and it is twenty pounds for a person.Then the most important device to have is good shoes.They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size.The next thing you need is a hat.It must be hard and you have to wear it at all times while climbing.
Climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.But climbers must be careful.You mustn't climb without a rope，which allows you to move freely，but will hold you up if you fall.Don't listen to personal music players or talk on a mobile phone while climbing.To keep the room clean and tidy
For more information，please call us at 7323﹣8266 or you can send your e﹣mail to information@LICC.com .Wish you a nice day!

London Indoor Climbing Center
Opening hours
9：00﹣17：00
（1）　Tuesday　﹣ Sunday
Charge
£ （2）　20　each
Contact us
Telephone：7323﹣8266
E﹣mail：Information @LICC.com
Please note：
●Wear a（3）　hard　hat at all times.
●Wear the right climbing shoes.
●（4）　You mustn't　climb without a rope.
●Never talk on a mobile phone while climbing.
●Remember to （5）　eat and drink　only in the restaurant.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段It is six a week 9 a.m 5 p.m.and is on ，从上午3点到下午5点。）可知。故填Tuesday。
（2）根据第一段it is pounds a person.（一个人是20英镑，一个人是20英镑。
（3）根据第一段The next you is a must hard you to it all while 。它一定很硬。）可知。故填hard。
（4）根据第二段You mustn't without a ，which you move ，but hold up you ，绳子可以让你自由移动，它会把你托起来，你不能没有绳子就爬。
（5）根据第二段To keep room and ，remember to or anywhere in restaurant.（为了保持房间的干净和整洁。）可知。故填eat and drink。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
18．（20分）假如你是Li Hua，请针对你澳大利亚的朋友Ben来信中的问题写一封回信，提出你的建议并说说理由。
要点
参考词汇
Ben's Problem
Your Suggestions and Reasons
have few friends
join clubs/talk with…
ask…for help/become easy﹣going/…
注意：（1）短文必须包括要点内容：参考词汇可自行增删。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
（3）短文首句已给，不计入总词数。词数：100左右。
Dear Ben，
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Ben，
I am to that are trouble school China.In your letter you said that you have few friends and feel lonely at school. （点题）I think you can join school clubs to meet more new friends.People in the same club may have the same interest. （加入俱乐部）Another way to solve this problem is to be ready to help others when they are in trouble. 【高分句型一】People will be thankful and glad to make friends with you. （帮助他人）Beside easy﹣going
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua