英语卷(福建专用,含听力MP3)——2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷
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1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本试卷上无效。
测试范围::仁爱八下
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. What makes the man cmfrtable?
A.B.C.
2.What shuld we d when ging ut?
A.B.C.
3.Where did the wman visit?
3.Where did the wman visit?
A. B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
5.Where are the speakers?
A.B.C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What kind f music des Mary like?
A.She likes gentle music.B.She likes nisy music.C.She likes bth.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What des the man mean?
A.Jhn Smith is nt in.
B.He will lk fr Jhn Smith fr her.
C.The wman has gt the wrng number.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What des Lisa usually have fr dinner?
A.Hamburgers.B.Vegetables.C.Ndles.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why des the man want t use the cmputer?
A.Buy bks.B.Buy clthes.C.Buy cups.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Did the man have a trip yesterday?
A.Yes, he did.B.N, he didn’t.C.We dn’t knw.
11.Where did they g first?
A.The Great Wall.B.The Palace Museum.C.The Summer Palace.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Where is the restaurant?
A.On Bird Street.B.On Center Street.C.On Bridge Street.
13.What des the man think f the restaurant?
A.The fd is delicius.B.It is far.C.It is big.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Hw much des the man need t pay a night?
A.300 yuan.B.350 yuan.C.450 yuan.
15.When will the man leave the htel?
A.On June 17th.B.On June 19th.C.On June 21st.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16.Henry with his friends likes playing ________ basketball in their free time.
A.a B.an C./
17.Jack lay back and enjyed the _______ f the summer evening.
A.price B.nise C.peace
18.Thugh he is ________ at hme, he desn’t feel ________ fr he has many things t d.
A.alne, lnely B.lnely, alne C.alne, alne
19.Culd yu help me with husewrk ______ yu are free tday?
A.sinceB.thughC.unless
20.Parents ften tell us ________ t much junk fd.
A.t eat B.eating C.nt t eat
21.COVID-19 in 2020 has ________ everybdy’s attentin, but we are sure t vercme it.
A.drawn B.built C.paid
22.—Jack, let’s g climbing ________ playing King f Glry(《王者荣耀》) at hme. I think playing games t much is harmful t us.
—OK. Let’s g.
A.except B.instead f C.as well as
23.It isn’t an easy thing fr us ________ English well in a shrt time.
A.learn B.learns C.t learn
24.This is a great _______ f my writing. I will keep n writing it.
A.succeed B.successful C.success
25.Mary, _______ yur bedrm after yu get up.
A.clean up B.put up C.lk up
26.Wlf Warrir 2 is ________ that it has brken all bking recrds.
A.such a exciting film
B.s exciting a film
C.s exciting film
27.Mike didn’t tell us _________.
A.if he will give us a lecture
B.whether he wuld g with us
C.when he has started
28.She trained hard fr the race, smetimes running ________ 60 miles a week.
A.as many asB.as well asC.as much as
29.It’s a pity that we lst the match because we were smetimes ________ when passing the ball, we practice ________this year.
A.careless, carelessly
B.careless, mre carefully
30.—I lve making friends n the Internet. All f my nline friends are s kind t me.
—________. Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A.I culdn’t agree mreB.That’s nt the case C.That’s fr sure
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A dctr, a scientist, a(n) ____31____ and a little by were ut fr a Sunday afternn trip n a small plane. Suddenly, there were sme ____32____ with the plane. ____33____ the pilt tried his best, the plane still started t g dwn. Finally, the pilt gave up (放弃) and caught a parachute (降落伞). He ____34____ t the ther fur peple that they had better jump, and jump ut. ____35____, there were nly three parachutes left.
The dctr caught ne and said, “I’m a dctr! I am able t ____36____ a lt f lives, s I must live and jump ut.” The scientist then said, “I’m a scientist and scientists are the ____37____ peple in the wrld. S I ____38____ live.” He als tk a parachute withut thinking and jumped ut.
The engineer lked at the little by and said, “My ____39____, I’ve lived a lng and full life. Yu are yung and have yur whle life ahead f yu. Take the last parachute and live.” The little by handed the parachute back t the engineer and said, “ Dn’t be ____40____, Dad. We still have tw parachutes. The smartest man in the wrld just jumped ut with my backpack. Take it and jump first, please.”
31.A.engineerB.musicianC.teacher
32.A.predictinsB.prblemsC.discussins
33.A.AlthughB.BecauseC.Unless
34.A.ckedB.shutedC.heard
35.A.SeriuslyB.CertainlyC.Unluckily
36.A.findB.feedC.save
37.A.smartestB.funniestC.friendliest
38.A.canB.mustC.might
39.A.brtherB.friendC.sn
40.A.wrriedB.excitedC.surprised
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;A B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分;满分25分)
A
Wh were the biggest stars during the winter hliday? Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascts(吉祥物), Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn. Nw yu can see them n the big screen! The mvie Me and My Winter Games(《我们的冬奥》) came ut n Feb 19.
This is the first time in Olympic histry that mascts have starred in a mvie. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn travel t fur different wrlds and meet many friends.
They meet the Mnkey King, the Calabash Brthers(葫芦娃), Jiuyue and Alie frm Nn-Huma(《非人哉》), and Vick(光头强) frm Bnie Bears(《熊出没》). “The mvie is like a party f icnic(标志性的) Chinese animated characters,” said WangYuren, the mvies prducer.
“Our film is a gift fr Beijing2022,” Wang added. “Thrugh it, we shw the cheerful(乐观的), pen and cnfident(自信的) spirit f China.”
Mre t explre(探索)
In the mvie, we see the characters play mre than 10 winter sprts. The tw mascts are gd skiers. Alie tries curling(冰壶). The Calabash Brthers team up fr ice hckey(冰球).
The mvie als includes different art styles. There are scenes(场景) with 2D animatin, 3D CGl animatin, stp-mtin animatin(定格动画) and even traditinal puppetry(木偶戏).
41.Wh were the superstars during the past winter hliday?
A.Bnie Bears.B.Calabash Brthers.
C.Jiuyue and Alie.D.Beijing Winter Olympics mascts.
42.This is the first time that the mascts appeared in a ________.
A.newspaperB.mvieC.magazineD.sng
43.In this mvie, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn meet a lt f ________.
A.famus athletes(运动员)B.freign animated characters
C.icnic Chinese cartn heresD.ther cuntries mascts
44.What des this film want t shw the audience(观众)?
A.The wnderful skills f the athletes.
B.The cheerful, pen and cnfident spirit f China.
C.Different travel experiences in different cuntries.
D.The mdern technlgy(技术) in Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
45.What can we als explre frm this mvie?
A.Sme winter sprts and ther animatin frms.
B.Only sme kinds f winter sprts that we are nt familiar(熟悉) with.
C.The dangerus adventures(冒险) f these cartn heres in different places.
D.The histry f these classical animated characters and why they are s ppular.
B
We are always using bdy language in ur daily life. When we have cnversatin with smene, we may be using mre bdy language than wrds. Hwever, the same bdy language may mean different things in different cuntries. That’s why peple smetimes d nt understand each ther crrectly. Pinting t ne part f the bdy can mean differently in different cultures. Fr example, in the USA peple pint t their heads when they think smene is clever. Hwever, in Eurpe it means ‘He r she is stupid r smething is wrng with his r her head’. In ur Chinese culture, ndding ur head up and dwn means ‘yes’ and shaking ur head frm side t side means ‘n’. Hwever, in parts f India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the ppsite (相反的). In England r the USA, when yu raise yur hand and make a circle with the thumb and the secnd finger, it means ‘Yu’re all right r Everything is OK’. Hwever, if we d this in France r Belgium, it means ‘Yu’re wrth zer’. In Greece r Turkey, we shuld nt make this gesture. Or we are thught t be very rude.
The meaning f gestures can als change ver time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. Hwever, during Wrld War II, it meant ‘victry’. In Greece, it is a very insulting (污辱性) sign.
Thugh the meaning f bdy language is different, there are sme expressins having the same meaning thrughut the wrld, such as smiling and crying.
46.In England, if peple pint t their heads, it means they think smene is ________.
A.cleverB.stupidC.headacheD.angry
47.In India, if ne nds his head up and dwn, it means he ________.
A.desn’t agreeB.agreesC.is happyD.is sad
48.In France, if yu raise yur hand and make a circle with the thumb and the secnd finger, it means ________.
A.yu are cleverB.everything is OK
C.it is trueD.yu are wrth nthing
49.There are sme expressins having the same meaning thrughut the wrld, such as ________.
A.smilingB.ndingC.shakingD.gestures
50.V sign meant ________ abut fifty years ag.
A.victryB.killingC.festivalD.peace
C
Yu need sme bread and milk. But half an hur later, yu leave the supermarket with a trlley (手推车) full f fd.
What games d supermarkets play t make us spend s much mney?
The tricks (把戏) usually start befre yu walk in. Outside the supermarket, anybdy wh walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready t buy lts f fd, nt just bread.
Nw yu’re inside and, f curse, a small basket (篮子) wuld be fine, but all they have are trlleys. And f curse the prblem with a trlley is that it lks sad and lnely with just ne r tw prducts (产品) inside. S we may put ther things. In fact, supermarket trlleys are actually getting bigger s that we buy mre.
Of curse, many peple shp in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in ther shps. S supermarkets ffer very cheap prices n sme things but then have higher prices fr ther prducts. One new trick is t put red stickers (贴纸) n prducts. Custmers(顾客) usually think red stickers means lwer prices s the red stickers is easy t be nticed, even the price is nt ff! Interestingly, this trick seems t wrk mre with men than with wmen.
There is a stry behind the psitin (位置) f everything in the supermarket. Fr example, custmers ften nly g t buy milk. S they put it right at the back and yu need t g past hundreds f shelves (架子) full f ther prducts. The psitin f prducts n each shelf is als imprtant. Fr example, the prducts that children might like are n lwer shelves s that kids can see and even reach them.
Except (除了) what yu see and smell in a supermarket, what abut the music yu listen t? In mst supermarkets they have sft, slw music. It’s s relaxing that yu slw dwn and spend mre time in the stre.
S, next time yu g int a supermarket, remember these tricks and see if yu can cme ut with just the things yu want.
51.Smell frm the bread in the supermarket can make yu ________.
A.buy less bread than yu needB.hungry and want t buy mre
C.want t leave the supermarketD.happy and g t the bread stre
52.Why dn’t the supermarkets prvide any baskets?
A.Because it is very easy fr peple t carry baskets when shpping.
B.Because the supermarkets want us t use trlleys t buy mre.
C.Because nly a few peple like t g shpping with baskets.
D.Because trlleys can nly carry ne r tw prducts inside.
53.Many supermarkets put red stickers n prducts t ________.
A.make them lk much mre beautifulB.make peple think the stickers are fr men
C.make them different frm cheaper nesD.make peple think they culd save mney
54.Accrding t Paragraph 6, where culd yu find the mdel cars fr children?
A.On the back shelves.B.On the frnt shelves.
C.On the lwer shelves.D.On the higher shelves.
55.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The games supermarkets play usually start after yu walk in.
B.All the things are much cheaper in supermarkets than in ther shps.
C.It may be hard fr peple t just buy things they need in supermarkets.
D.Wmen like t buy things with red stickers mre than men.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
D
Travelling is ne f the mst imprtant activities and peple like travelling very much. ____56____ But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu.
Befre leaving
Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
____57____ When yu get sick r have ther prblems, yu can have sme.
D sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave if yu plan t d lts f walking r climbing during yur trip.
____58____ If yu take a lng trip, yu shuld bring fd such as bread, biscuits (饼干) and sme fruit. ____59____ The nearer peple can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
Keep fd in gd cnditin. If yu take ht fd, yu shuld try t keep it ht. Fr example, yu can put it in heavy twels (毛巾). ____60____ When yu arrive, put cld fd in the fridge. Remember: If yu travel with fd, keep ht fd ht and cld fd cld.
A.Take sme medicine with yu.
B.They dn’t g bad quickly.
C.Staying healthy while travelling can make yur trip happier.
D.Prepare prper (合适的) fd.
E.If yu need t keep cld fd cld, yu can put cld fd in a bx with ice.
第II卷(非选择题)
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下列表格,每空填一词。) (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.你想给李老师打电话,可以这样说:
Hell! ___________________________________________________?
67.点菜前你想看看菜单, 可以这样问:
May I _____________________________________________?
68.建议对方别在公共场所吐痰时可讲
_____________________________________________.
69.Maria为即将到来的考试感到紧张,你可以这样安慰她:
________________________ ___, Maria.
70.你看到一起交通事故,觉得可怕时可讲
__________________________________________.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71. feel, unhappy
_________________________________________________________
72. Jack, Tm,
__________________________________________________________
73. affect, md
___________________________________________________________
74. cst, 30 yuan
___________________________________________________________
75.swim, while
___________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
D yu have friends frm ther cuntries? D yu knw what they are like?
The Germans(德国人) are very ____76____ [ˈkwaɪət] and they always keep calm. When they are at wrk, they are always ____77____ [ˈsɪəriəs]. But they like different ____78____ (kind) f activities such as playing cards r watching mvies after wrk. And they are tidy and always keep their hme clean.
In sme ways, the Englishmen lk the ____79____ as the Germans. They are als very calm and never talk t much with the peple they dn’t knw. They are really plite, s we ften hear they say “Thank yu” r “Srry” The gentlemen are als the Englishmen.
____80____, the French(法国人) are quite different frm the Englishmen. The French’s hlidays are very lng. They like traveling and usually spend their lng time ____81____ (stay) in ther cuntries. It is very easy t make friends ____82____ them.
Americans like t d things by ____83____ (they). S it is very ____84____[ˈkɒmən] that the students d part-time jbs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, it is imprtant t have ____85____ (success) lives.
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分)
86.请你以“A trip t Mnlight Twn”写一篇游记, 包括以下要点:
A trip t Mnlight Twn
注意:1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右。
A trip t Mnlight Twn
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Time
On ____61____
Peple
Linda, Ted and Julie.
Things they did
They went t ____62____ clthes stres and bught sme clthes in the ____63____ stre in the mrning. They went t a restaurant t have lunch. The fd was ____64____ but nt delicius. They watched an actin mvie and a (n) ____65____ shw in the afternn.
过去
道路又窄又脏,垃圾到处都是
现在
建起座座高楼,马路宽阔干净两边有许多绿树
交通
我和父母去年五一节乘了两个小时的长途车去那儿旅行
活动
第一天参观了名胜古迹,忍不住拍了许多照片
第二天去购了物,买了一些礼物给亲戚和朋友
感受
……(自拟)
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