人教新版九年级全册《Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷

这是一份人教新版九年级全册《Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷，共20页。
人教新版九年级全册《Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.》2023年单元测试卷
1. —I hear Linda failed the math test ________a row.
—Yes.But ________her teacher's help，she finally passed it.（　　）
A.  in；with B.  in；from C.  with；with
2. —Who is the boy that played soccer with you just now？
—He is a friend of _______.He likes soccer very much.（　　）
A.  our B. us C.  ours
3. —It's already 10：30 p.m.It's time_________ to bed.Alice!
—OK .Good night.Mom.（　　）
A.  go B.  to go C.  going
4. —_________we go out to buy some cakes？I'm a bit hungry.
—Good idea.Let's go now.（　　）
A.  Would B.  Must C.  Shall
5. —Is your brother a manager of the company？
—Yes.But he _______as a postman two years ago.（　　）
A.  works B.  worked C.  will work
6. —I'm going to take part in the math competition tomorrow.
—__________（　　）
A.  With pleasure. B.  Good luck! C.  Sounds like fun.
7. —Tim，could you please take out the rubbish？
—Wait a moment.I _________ for some information about the World Cup.（　　）
A.  search B.  have searched C.  am searching
8. —Look!Somebody __________the printer.
—Well，it wasn't me.I didn't do that.（　　）
A.  turns off B.  is turning off C.  has turned off
9. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days？
-I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.（　　）
A. miss B. missed C. missing
10. —Jill，can you tell me __________？
—Sure.He lives on Main Street.（　　）
A.  where Steve lives. B.  where does Steve live
C.  why does Steve live there
It was graduation day at the university where I work .It was a beautiful day，quite unlike the first graduation I attended（1） ______ a young teacher.On that cold day years ago，as we watched the students walking into the hall，one of my colleagues（同事） said，"（2） ______ will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest times of your life."When I asked him why，he answered." Because the students you have gotten to know have to（3） ______ ."
As years went by，my confusion（困惑） about my colleague's words disappeared.When I came across naughty（淘气的） students，I had to think again（4） ______ I chose to be a teacher.Of course，it wasn't the money.Once a former（以前的） computer science student of mine called me，（5） ______ me if I wanted to have a change.He was working at Nintendo Corporation.His pay was much better than mine，（6） ______ I have more education and have worked for over ten years.With my programming skills，he said he could get me a better job.I thanked him.but（7） ______ his offer.
A few days before this graduation，while working on final grades.I found a note with a student's homework.In the note，she（8） ______ me for being her teacher.She said she had learned a lot in my class—not only about math，but also about life.As I finished reading.I remembered why I had（9） ______ a teacher.
Now，on this sunny graduation day，as I（10） ______ watched the sea of blue hat and gowns（长袍），I had a deeper sense of satisfaction—I will always be happy that I am a teacher.
11.  A. of B. as C. about
12.  A. Discussion B. Competition C. Graduation
13.  A. leave B. talk C. change
14.  A. how B. why C. where
15.  A. worrying B. doubting C. asking
16.  A. if B. so C. though
17.  A. turned down B. found out C. looked through
18.  A. trusted B. thanked C. called
19.  A. chosen B. hated C. become
20.  A. again B. hardly C. forever
This happened a couple of years ago when I was on vacation in Europe.I'd been traveling around the southwest of England in a hire car（供租用的汽车） when I got a call from home.It told me my mom was sick.I decided to return to the US right away.I set off in the direction of London，but after I'd been going for an hour I still hadn't seen any signposts.I decided to check if I was heading the right way，but it had been raining all morning and there was nobody around to ask .Finally，I found a tiny village with a small bookstore，so I pulled over and went inside.An old woman，who was sleeping when I walked in，looked up in surprise.I guess I was the first person to enter the store that day."Can I help you？"she asked.
"Yeah，I hope so."I said."Can you tell me the quickest way to get to London？"
"Well，"said the woman，scratching（挠） her head."are you walking，cycling or driving？"
"Driving."I said."I have a car outside."
"Good!"she said."Driving is of course the quickest way!"
Was this some kind of joke？I looked at her face but all I could see was a friendly big smile."Thank you，ma'am."I said，and left.I made it to London and then took the quickest way home to Chicago—the plane!

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
21. When the writer received the call from home，he was cycling around England. ______
22. The writer set off to London on a rainy day. ______
23. The writer went into a small bookstore to ask for a map. ______
24. The old woman told a joke to the writer. ______
25. At last，the writer returned to the US from London by air. ______


St.Andrew's College
LIBRARY HOURS MONDAY TO FRIDAY
8：30 a.m.to 4：30 p.m.
Lunch Time
12：00 p.m.to 1：00 p.m.

26. When can people go to the library？ ______
A. At 5：00 p.m.on Monday. B. At 9：00 a.m.on Friday.
C. At 8：30 a.m.on Saturday.
27. How long is the lunch time？ ______
A. Half an hour. B. One hour.
C. One hour and a half.
N


Country：Mexico.North America
School：
•At large schools，students come in shifts（轮班）.Some children attend in the morning，and some attend in the afternoon.Uniforms are usually required.
•The school year is from the beginning of September through the end of June.
Play：
•Loteria，similar to bingo（宾戈游戏）.is played with picture cards and songs.Rope skipping（跳绳） and other outdoor games are very popular.
•Soccer is the most popular sport in Mexico.Other favorites include baseball and jai alai，a handball game that started in Spain.

28. What can we know about large schools in Mexico？ ______
A. Students usually wear uniforms.
B. The school year starts in June.
C. The school year lasts 7 months.
29. Loteria is probably a kind of ______ .
A. game B. food C. animal
30. Which is the most popular sport in Mexico？ ______
A. Baseball. B. Jai alai. C. Soccer.
O
Last week，my teacher Mona Grant asked me to prepare a speech about an insect or animal.I decided to make my presentation（展示） about mariquitas or ladybugs（瓢虫）.The ladybug is one of the most beautiful insects I have ever seen.I remember when I was a child，I used to look at them in my aunt's garden.Before coming to the United States.I didn't know the insect's name in English .In Spanish，it's called "mariquita".
First of all，I had to look for the English translation of this insect.After asking some people，I knew it was called "ladybug".Then I went to the library and learned a lot about it.I discovered that when ladybugs are born，their shells（壳） are orange and soft.I also found out when their two sets of wings dry off，they can fly.Another interesting thing I learned is that when the baby ladybugs hatch（孵出），they eat 30 aphids （a kind of insect） per day.
I spent a lot of time preparing for my presentation because I had to talk 7 to 10 minutes in from of my classmates .Besides，my teacher was going to grade me.I really wanted to make a great presentation，so I used paper，glue and markers to make a model of a beautiful ladybug.To explain the meanings of some new words.I made some flash cards.
Later I spent three days developing my presentation.As a result，it was really great and I got an A+on my presentation .Ms.Grant told me it was a good idea to use flash cards .She also told me to be careful with my pronunciation of some words.In a word，I think making presentations really helps to improve my English.
31. According to the writer，the ladybug ______ .
A. is nice to look at. B. is children's best pet
C. likes to live in a garden
32. The writer learned most facts about the ladybug from ______ .
A. Ms.Grant B. the library C. a speech
33. What did the writer do to prepare for her presentation？ ______
A. She bought some flash cards.
B. She asked her classmates for advice.
C. She made a model of a beautiful ladybug.
34. Ms Grant thought the writer should ______ .
A. improve her memory
B. perfect some words' pronunciation
C. perfect the use of her flash cards
35. Which is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. An Unforgettable Presentation
B. My Favorite Insect
C. My First Week at a New School
36. My worst memory is when I was in the 8th grade.My English teacher entered my name for a speech competition.But I was always afraid to talk in public.On that day，I was nervous but still tried to get through the first two paragraphs of my speech.Then I suddenly sneezed（打喷嚏）.I was so shocked that I forgot the rest!A teacher asked me to leave the stage（舞台） after a few minutes.

—Brenda
For me the best memory in school is when I was in Grade 9.Ms.Marie was my English teacher.I was never very good at school，but Ms.Marie always encouraged me to work hard.In fact，she was the only teacher who bought books for me to help me study well.

—Rosie
My best memory in school is when I received a trophy（奖杯） in Grade 9 because I won a singing competition.I was jumping with joy since it was my first trophy ever .My worst memory is that I fell off my bike in Grade 3.I expected my friends to help me，but they were laughing at me.It made me very sad.

—Mort
Some people's best and worst memories in school
Brenda
In Grade 8
She was so nervous that she didn't（1） ______ her speech in a speech competition.
Rosie
In（2） ______
Her English teacher encouraged her and even（3） ______ for her to help her study well.
Mort
In Grade 9
He got a trophy in a（n）（4） ______ competition.
In Grade 3
He fell off（5） ______ and his friends laughed at him.

(1)
(2)
37. It's graduation season and during this time of year.I often think of Fran.She studied hard，but she had difficulty （1） ______ （ pass） her exams.One day she didn't show up at school.I went to her home and asked why.She said."College is not for me .Mom wants me to get a job."
"Is that what you want？"I asked .She looked up and the pain in her eyes shook me.
" Fran，（2）w ______ you go to college or not，you must stick to it."I said to her.
Changing her mind was a difficult task.I tried my best to help her picture what college would be like and let her know that she had the choice.
Then after the graduation ceremony，I walked around and（3） ______ （祝贺） my students on their graduation.Fran rushed to me." Mr.Jackson，I am（4） ______ （thank） to you for believing in me，I wanted badly to go to college，but no one told me I could（5） ______ you.Now I have made it."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
38. A：Hi，Brian（1） ______ ？
B：I'm looking at some old photos.They have brought back my memories of senior high school.
A：（2） ______ ？
B：Well，it was hard but meaningful.
A：Yes.We all put in a lot of effort.（3） ______ ？
B：I miss my English teacher Mr.White the most.
A：（4） ______ ？
B：Because he changed me a lot.He always encouraged me to be confident and hard-working.Thanks to him，I made great progress with my studies.
A：I see.By the way，is that the reason why you chose to study education at college？
B：（5） ______ .I want to be a teacher like Mr.White and help students achieve their dreams.
A：That sounds great .I believe you will be a good teacher in the future.
B：Thanks.I will try my best.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. Dear Mary，
I know that you are quite worried about your new life in senior high school .（1） 我认为你不必太担心它。Here，I have some advice for you.
Firstly，I think you should try your best to study so that（2） you can get used to the life in senior high school better. Secondly，take part in after-class activities，such as basketball and football.It will help you relax after you study for a long time.More importantly.I believe you should be more outgoing.（3） Try to make more friends so that you won't feel lonely.Besides，try to help your new classmates when they are in trouble （4） 当你帮助别人时，你会更快乐。Last but not least，I will always be there to stand by you.If you need someone to talk to，don't forget me.（5） I am sure you will have a good time in senior high school.

Yours， Peter
英汉互译阅读下面短文。将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。
（1） ______
（2） ______
（3） ______
（4） ______
（5） ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
40. 假如你是李华，你的初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的初中生活给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请给你的英国笔友Susan 写一封电子邮件，给她讲一件发生在你和同学之间的难忘的事情。
要求：词数80左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Susan，
How is it going these days？I have so many memories of my three years at junior high school.One of them impresses me very much.

Best wishes!

Yours， Li Hua

答案和解析

1.【答案】A
【解析】in在......里；with与，和；from来自；in a row连续，with one's help在某人的帮助下。
故选：A。
——我听说琳达数学考试连续不及格。
——是的。但在老师的帮助下，她终于通过了考试。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法。

2.【答案】C
【解析】A．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；B．us我们，人称代词宾格；C．ours我们的，名词性物主代词；根据题干He is a friend of可知of后接名词，这里用名词性物主代词ours，指我们的朋友。
故选：C。
——刚才和你踢足球的那个男孩是谁？
——他是我们的一个朋友。他非常喜欢足球。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法。

3.【答案】B
【解析】A．go动词原形；B．to go动词不定式；C．going动名词；根据题干，可知It's time to do sth是做某事的时候了，go to bed上床睡觉。
故选：B。
-已经是晚上十点半了。该睡觉了。爱丽丝!
-好的，晚安，妈妈。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握句型It's time to do sth是做某事的时候了。

4.【答案】C
【解析】A．Would将；B．Must必须；C．Shall将会；根据题干可知原句主语是we，我们，第一人称，与shall连用，表示一种委婉语气。
故选：C。
——我们出去买些蛋糕好吗？我有点饿了。
——好主意。我们现在就走吧。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握shall的用法。

5.【答案】B
【解析】A．works一般现在时；B．worked一般过去时；C．will work一般将来时；根据题干two years ago可知句子是一般过去时。
故选：B。
——你哥哥是这家公司的经理吗？
——是的。但他两年前当过邮递员。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般过去时的用法。

6.【答案】B
【解析】A．With pleasure.我很乐意；B．Good luck!祝你好运；C．Sounds like fun.听起来很有趣；根据题干I'm going to take part in the math competition tomorrow.可知应说祝你好运。
故选：B。
——我明天要参加数学竞赛。
——祝你好运!
仔细分析句子的结构，根据I'm going to take part in the math competition tomorrow.结合选项作答。

7.【答案】C
【解析】search是动词原形，have searched是现在完成时，am searching是现在进行时；was searching是过去进行时．根据答语中的"等一下"，可知"我在找一些关于世界杯的信息"，现在正在寻找关于世界杯的信息，用现在进行时。
故选：C。
-蒂姆，你能倒垃圾吗？
-等一下，我在找一些关于世界杯的信息。
当题干中没有明显的时间状语时，需要根据上下文语境来判断使用何种时态。

8.【答案】C
【解析】A．turns off一般现在时；B．is turning off现在进行时；C．has turned off现在完成时；根据答句Well，it wasn't me.I didn't do it.可知用现在完成时表示"过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响"。
故选：C。
——看！有人关掉了打印机。
——不是我，我没有那样做。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

9.【答案】C
【解析】考查动名词．句意：-在上学的日子里，你早上几点起床？-为了避免错过早班车，我每天早上7点起床．avoid doing sth避免做某事．固定句型．
故选：C．
-在上学的日子里，你早上几点起床？
-为了避免错过早班车，我每天早上7点起床．
熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．

10.【答案】A
【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。根据He lives on Main Street.可知说的是住哪里，why does Steve live there"史蒂夫为什么住在那里"不符合语境，应说你能告诉我史蒂夫住在哪里吗？
故选：A。
-吉尔，你能告诉我史蒂夫住在哪里吗？
-当然。他住在主街。
宾语从句主要考查3大知识点，引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这3方面着手，所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。

11~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、C、A、B、C、A
【解析】（1）考查介词辨析。句意：这是美好的一天，与我作为一名年轻教师参加的第一次毕业典礼完全不同。A.of…的；B.as作为；C.about关于。as，表示作者在这家大学任教，所以他参加的毕业典礼和他自己的毕业典礼相比，是不同的，故选B。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：毕业是你生活中最快乐和最悲伤的时光。A.Discussion讨论；B.Competition比赛；C.Graduation毕业；根据It was graduation day at the university where I work（今天是我工作的学校毕业的日子）可知是指的是毕业，故选C。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：因为你认识的学生就要离开了。A.leave离开；B.talk谈论；C.change改变。根据It was graduation day at the university where I work（今天是我工作的学校毕业的日子）可知，毕业代表着学生要离开学校了，故选A。
（4）考查宾语从句引导词。句意：当我遇到淘气的学生时，我会再次想到为什么要选择成为一名教师。A.how如何；B.why为什么；C.where哪；根据Of course，it wasn't the money（不是因为钱）可知在问"为什么成为老师"，故选B。
（5）考查动词辨析。句意：以前的计算机科学的一个学生问我，是否想要改变。A.worrying担心；B.doubting 怀疑；C.asking问。根据With my programming skills，he said he could get me a better job（以我的编程技能，他说他能给我找份更好的工作）可知，我可以得到更好的工作，问我是否想要做出改变，故选C。
（6）考查连词辨析。句意：他的薪水比我高虽然我有更高的学历及十年的工作经历。A.if 如果；B.so因此；C.though虽然，尽管。根据His pay was much better than mine（他的薪水尽管比我高）可知尽管我的学历高，故选C。
（7）考查动词辨析。句意：我感谢了他但拒绝他的邀请。A.turned down拒绝；B.found out发现；C.looked through浏览。根据but可知表示转折，所以拒绝了邀请，故选A。
（8）考查动词辨析。句意：在便条上，她感谢我成为她的老师。A.trusted信任；B.thanked感谢；C.called打电话。根据She said she had learned a lot in my class—not only about math，but also about life（她说她在我的课上学到了很多东西——不仅是数学，还有生活）可知感谢我，thank sb for sth，意为"因…感谢某人"，故选B。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：当我读完时，我想起来为什么我要成为一名老师。A.chosen选择；B.hated讨厌；C.become成为。根据As I finished reading（当我读完这个纸条）可知，这个纸条使我想起当老师的原因，故选C。
（10）考查副词辨析。句意：在这个晴朗的毕业日，当我看到蓝色的帽子和长袍，我很高兴。A.again再一次；B.hardly 几乎不；C.forever永远。根据I will always be happy that I am a teacher（我很高兴我自己是一名老师）可知当我再次看到学生们穿着毕业装，故选A。
本文讲述了一名教师在毕业典礼上的感想，以及他对于自己作为一名教师的理解和坚持。作者通过描述自己早期参加毕业典礼的经历，以及后来作为教师的体验和思考，表达了对于教师职业的热爱和自豪。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~25.【答案】F、T、F、F、T
【解析】细节判断题。
（1）根据第一段This happened a couple of years ago when I was on vacation in Europe.I'd been traveling around the southwest of England in a hire car（供租用的汽车） when I got a call from home.（这件事发生在几年前我在欧洲度假的时候。当我接到家里的电话时，我正在租一辆车在英格兰西南部旅行。）可知当作者接到家里打来的电话时，他正骑着自行车环游英国是错误的。故答案为F。
（2）根据第一段I set off in the direction of London，but after I'd been going for an hour I still hadn't seen any signposts.I decided to check if I was heading the right way，but it had been raining all morning and there was nobody around to ask .（我向伦敦的方向出发了，但走了一个小时后，我仍然没有看到任何路标。我决定检查一下我是否走对了路，但整个上午都在下雨，周围也没有人可以问。）可知作者在一个雨天动身去伦敦。故答案为T。
（3）根据第二段 "Yeah，I hope so."I said."Can you tell me the quickest way to get to London？"（"是的，我希望如此。"我说。"你能告诉我去伦敦最快的路吗？"）可知作者走进一家小书店要一张地图是错误的。故答案为F。
（4）根据最后两段"Good!"she said."Driving is of course the quickest way!" Was this some kind of joke？I looked at her face but all I could see was a friendly big smile."Thank you，ma'am."I said，and left.I made it to London and then took the quickest way home to Chicago—the plane!（"好!"她说。"开车当然是最快的方法!"这是在开玩笑吗？我看着她的脸，但我只能看到一个友好的大大的微笑。"谢谢您，夫人。"我说完就走了。我到达伦敦，然后用最快的方法——乘飞机回到芝加哥!）可知老妇人给作者讲了一个笑话是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）根据最后一段I made it to London and then took the quickest way home to Chicago—the plane!（我赶到伦敦，然后坐最快的飞机回到芝加哥！）可知最后，作者从伦敦乘飞机回到了美国。故答案为T。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者在欧洲度假时接到家里通知母亲生病后，决定立即返回美国的经历。作者在英格兰西南部自驾游时，发现自己迷路了，找不到前往伦敦的路标，也没有人可以问路。最终，他在一个小村庄的书店里遇到了一位老妇人，询问了前往伦敦的最快路线，老妇人开玩笑地问他是步行、骑车还是开车前往，最后告诉他开车是最快的方式。作者最终成功到达伦敦，然后乘坐飞机回到了芝加哥。整个故事轻松幽默，让人感受到作者在旅途中的困惑和不安，以及在陌生环境中遇到友好的人的温暖和帮助。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

26~27.【答案】B、B
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二行LIBRARY HOURS MONDAY TO FRIDAY 8：30 a.m.to 4：30 p.m.（图书馆周一至周五开放时间上午8：30至下午4：30。）可知星期五上午9点。故选B。
（2）根据第四行Lunch Time 12：00 p.m.to  1：00 p.m.（午餐时间中午12：00至下午1：00。）可知午餐时间一个小时。故选B。
短文讲了圣安德鲁学院图书馆的开放时间和午餐时间。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

28~30.【答案】A、A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第四行Uniforms are usually required.（通常需要穿校服。）可知学生通常穿校服。故选A。
（2）根据第七行Loteria，similar to bingo（宾戈游戏）is played with picture cards and songs.（Loteria，类似于宾戈游戏，是用图片卡和歌曲玩的。）可知Loteria可能是一种游戏。故选A。
（3）根据最后一行Soccer is the most popular sport in Mexico.（足球是墨西哥最受欢迎的运动。）可知足球是墨西哥最受欢迎的运动。故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了墨西哥的学校和娱乐活动。在墨西哥的大型学校中，学生会分批次上课，有些孩子上午上课，有些则下午上课，通常需要穿校服。学年从9月初到6月底。在娱乐方面，墨西哥人喜欢玩类似于宾果的Loteria游戏，使用图片卡片和歌曲进行游戏。跳绳和其他户外游戏也非常流行。足球是墨西哥最受欢迎的运动，其他喜爱的运动包括棒球和起源于西班牙的手球游戏jai alai。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

31~35.【答案】A、B、C、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The ladybug is one of the most beautiful insects I have ever seen.（瓢虫是我见过的最美丽的昆虫之一。）可知根据作者的说法，瓢虫看起来很好看。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Then I went to the library and learned a lot about it.（然后我去了图书馆，了解了很多关于它的知识。）可知作者从图书馆了解到有关瓢虫的大部分事实。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I really wanted to make a great presentation，so I used paper，glue and markers to make a model of a beautiful ladybug.（我真的想做一个很棒的演讲，所以我用纸、胶水和记号笔做了一个漂亮瓢虫的模型。）可知她做了一只美丽的瓢虫模型。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段She also told me to be careful with my pronunciation of some words.（她还告诉我要小心一些单词的发音。）可知格兰特女士认为作者应该完善一些单词的发音。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Last week，my teacher Mona Grant asked me to prepare a speech about an insect or animal.（上周，我的老师莫娜•格兰特让我准备一篇关于昆虫或动物的演讲。）可知文章说的是难忘的演讲。故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者为了准备一次英语演讲，选择了介绍瓢虫这种昆虫。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

36.【答案】【小题1】finish
【小题2】Grade 9
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段I was nervous but still tried to get through the first two paragraphs of my speech.Then I suddenly sneezed（打喷嚏）.I was so shocked that I forgot the rest!A teacher asked me to leave the stage（舞台） after a few minutes.（我很紧张，但还是坚持要讲完演讲的前两段。然后我突然打了个喷嚏。我太震惊了，把剩下的都忘了!几分钟后，一位老师让我离开舞台。）可知她太紧张了，以至于在演讲比赛中没有完成她的演讲。前有did，这里用动词原形。故填finish。
（2）根据第二段For me the best memory in school is when I was in Grade 9.Ms.Marie was my English teacher.I was never very good at school，but Ms.Marie always encouraged me to work hard.In fact，she was the only teacher who bought books for me to help me study well.（对我来说，学校里最美好的记忆是我九年级的时候。玛丽女士是我的英语老师。我在学校从来都不是很好。但玛丽女士总是鼓励我努力学习。事实上，她是唯一一个为我买书帮助我好好学习的老师。）可知说的是9年级的事，故填Grade 9。
（3）根据第二段For me the best memory in school is when I was in Grade 9.Ms.Marie was my English teacher.I was never very good at school，but Ms.Marie always encouraged me to work hard.In fact，she was the only teacher who bought books for me to help me study well.（对我来说，学校里最美好的记忆是我九年级的时候。玛丽女士是我的英语老师。我在学校从来都不是很好。但玛丽女士总是鼓励我努力学习。事实上，她是唯一一个为我买书帮助我好好学习的老师。）可知她的英语老师鼓励她，甚至给她买了书来帮助她学好。句子是一般过去时，故填bought books。
（4）根据第三段My best memory in school is when I received a trophy（奖杯） in Grade 9 because I won a singing competition.（我在学校最美好的记忆是在九年级的时候，我因为赢得了歌唱比赛而获得了一个奖杯。）可知他在一次歌唱比赛中获得了奖杯。故填singing。
（5）根据第三段My worst memory is that I fell off my bike in Grade 3.I expected my friends to help me，but they were laughing at me.（我最糟糕的记忆是三年级时我从自行车上摔了下来。我本以为朋友们会帮助我，但他们却在嘲笑我。）可知他从自行车上摔了下来，他的朋友们嘲笑他。故填his/the bike。
短文讲了三个同学上学时的一些回忆。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

37.【答案】【小题1】passing
【小题2】hether
【小题3】congratulated
【小题4】thankful
【小题5】except
【解析】（1）考查动名词。句意：她学习很努力，但很难通过考试。have difficulty in doing sth在做某事时遇到困难。故填passing。
（2）考查连词。句意：弗兰，不管你上不上大学，你都必须坚持下去。whether...or not是否。故填whether。
（3）考查动词。句意：毕业典礼结束后，我四处走走，祝贺我的学生毕业。根据汉语提示，可知congratulate"祝贺"，句子是一般过去时。故填congratulated。
（4）考查形容词。句意：杰克逊先生，我很感谢你对我的信任，be thankful to sb for sth为某事感谢某人。故填thankful。
（5）考查介词。句意：但除了你，没有人告诉我可以。except表示除了。故填except。
短文讲了弗兰对是否上大学产生了疑惑，文章具体介绍了弗兰的经历。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。

38.【答案】【小题1】What are you doing
【小题2】What did you think of your senior high school life
【小题3】Which teacher do you miss the most
【小题4】Why do you miss him the most
【小题5】Yes，it is
【解析】（1）根据下句I'm looking at some old photos.（我在看一些旧照片。）可知，在问对方正在做什么，用现在进行时。故填What are you doing。
（2）根据下句Well，it was hard but meaningful.（虽然很辛苦，但很有意义。）可知，在问对方对高中生活的看法。故填What did you think of your senior high school life。
（3）根据下句I miss my English teacher Mr.White the most.（我最想念我的英语老师怀特先生。）可知，在问对方最想念哪位老师。故填Which teacher do you miss the most。
（4）根据下句Because he changed me a lot.（因为他改变了我很多。）可知，在问为什么最想念他。故填Why do you miss him the most。
（5）根据上句问句is that the reason why you chose to study education at college？（这就是你选择在大学学习教育学的原因吗？）以及后句I want to be a teacher like Mr.White and help students achieve their dreams.（我想成为一名像怀特老师一样的老师，帮助学生实现他们的梦想。）可知，是肯定回答，一般疑问句的肯定回答要用Yes；主语the reason为单数，代词用it。故填Yes，it is。
本文是关于A和B回忆以前的校园生活以及思念老师的对话。
做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。

39.【答案】【小题1】I don't think you need to worry about it too much.
【小题2】你能更好地适应高中生活。
【小题3】试着结交更多的朋友，这样你就不会感到孤单。
【小题4】You will be happier when you help others.
【小题5】我相信你会在高中度过一段美好的时光。
【解析】（1）汉译英题。I think引导的宾语从句，从句否定时否定提前，I think变成I don't think；不必用动词need，need to do sth.；太担心它，worry about it too much。故答案为：I don't think you need to worry about it too much.
（2）英译汉题。get used to 意为适应；better副词比较级，意为更好地。故答案为：你能更好地适应高中生活。
（3）英译汉题。try to do sth.意为试着做某事；make more friends意为交更多的朋友；so that 意为这样。故答案为：试着结交更多的朋友，这样你就不会感到孤单。
（4）汉译英题。当……时候用when；帮助别人，help others；更快乐，形容词比较级be happier。主句为一般将来时。故答案为：You will be happier when you help others.
（5）英译汉题。这是一个复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句是一般将来时；have a good time 意为度过一段美好的时光。故答案为：我相信你会在高中度过一段美好的时光。
这是一封信，为对方更好地适应高中生活提的几点建议。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。

40.【答案】Dear Susan，
How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years．And I will graduate from middle school in a month．I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.（引出话题）
  One of them impresses me very much.【高分句型一】
  I still remember last year when a new student came to our class.His name is Li Ming.He was very weak in English.He became less interested in it and almost gave up.As soon as I found he had a problem，I had a talk with him about how to lean English.【高分句型二】Since then，I've kept helping him and with my help，his English level has been improving little by little.He was very happy and thankful to me.（回忆难忘事）From this，I learned we should try to help others when they are in trouble.It's really a good thing to help others.（得到的收获）
Best wishes!
Yours， Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
One of them impresses me very much.其中有一个给我留下了深刻的印象。
 One of其中之一。
【高分句型二】
As soon as I found he had a problem，I had a talk with him about how to lean English.我一发现他有问题，我就和他谈论如何学习英语。
As soon as 一......就......，引导时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。