![2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷第1页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/14360293/0/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷第2页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/14360293/0/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷第3页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/14360293/0/2.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷,共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词拼写/单词释义,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)
When I was in primary schl,I fell in lve with reading.The bks made me (1) ______ a wnderful wrld.The mre I read,the mre I wanted t knw.But there were nt s many bks in my huse (2) ______ my parents didn't have enugh mney.S I had t slve(解决) the prblem (3) ______ .
There was a bkshp near my hme.One day,I walked int (4) ______ bkshp and picked up a bk.I didn't knw if I culd read there withut buying (5) ______ bks.S I just read a few pages and then put it back. (6) ______ ,n ne paid attentin t me.After that I went there t read every day.Several days later,( 7) ______ I was reading,the wner came up and asked,"Yu like reading?"I lked at him and felt nervus.
" Nw I (8) ______ the shp.Yu can read bks here if yu help me with it ",he said (9) ______ a smile.I felt quite surprised." Really?It's s kind f yu!" Hw happy I was!
Nw I study in a junir high schl.I (10) ______ brrw bks frm the schl library.Reading is still my hbby.It will make a big difference t my future life.
1. A. feelB. t feelC. feelingD. felt
2. A. ifB. butC. sD. because
3. A. meB. myC. mineD. myself
4. A. aB. anC. theD. /
5. A. smeB. anyC. littleD. much
6. A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckilyD. Luckier
7. A. whenB. afterC. befreD. until
8. A. cleanB. am cleaningC. cleansD. will clean
9. A. frB. atC. inD. with
10. A. mustB. needC. canD. shuld
I have a neighbur.She is ver 70 but she lks very (1) ______ and beautiful.She can d all the husewrk by herself.She is able t (2) ______ newspapers and learn smething new n the Internet t.I ften see her d tai chi in the mrning and dance in the evening.
Last week a (3) ______ frm a newspaper interviewed(采访) her and asked her hw she kept s yung.She answered,"I have a secret t stay yung.It is quite (4) ______ .Keep yur mind active,be interested in the wrld arund yu and (5) ______ at least ne new thing every day.Dn't (6) ______ yu are t ld t d that.I knw a man.He (7) ______ t study medicine in a cllege when he was 64 years ld.He studied there fr 6 years and nw he wrks at the age f 71.Sme peple may think keeping learning is easy nly fr (8) ______ peple.In fact,everyne can make it."
Please tell the (9) ______ t yur family.It wuld be a gd start t (10) ______ the ld wman's example.I hpe everyne will stay yung and healthy.
11. A. nisyB. strangeC. patientD. healthy
12. A. sellB. readC. makeD. hear
13. A. writerB. wrkerC. reprterD. reader
14. A. easyB. cheapC. safeD. successful
15. A. catchB. learnC. burnD. prtect
16. A. thinkB. frgetC. findD. believe
17. A. likedB. meantC. helpedD. started
18. A. yungB. hard-wrkingC. smartD. kind
19. A. newsB. prgramC. stryD. jkes
20. A. keepB. fllwC. attendD. give
二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
21. We shuld thank many peple in ur lives.(1) ______
My parents always think f me first whatever they d.Once when I was very yung,my parents and I went bating.(2) ______ And we were very happy in the bat.But after sme time,a big wave turned ur little bat ver and I fell int the water.My mther gt very nervus.She culdn't swim but she jumped int the water withut thinking twice.(3) ______ In the water,he kept pushing my mther and me twards the bank.On the bank,my mther kept asking me if I was OK.She als felt terrible,but she thught f me first.
( 4) ______ My family was nt rich at that time.One day,my father bught sme chclate fr me in the shp.When I wanted t give him a piece f chclate,he said,"N,hney,I am nt hungry and I dn't like chclate."I didn't really understand what my father said until I grew lder.(5) ______
My dear parents,thank yu.In my pinin,yu are bth the greatest peple in the wrld.I always wish yu health and happiness.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解(本大题共11小题,共22.0分)
A
D yu like travelling?If yu are interested in it,cme t ur travel service(服务)as sn as pssible.We have the best travel lines fr yu.
22. What can't peple d if they take Kaifeng Culture Grup Tur? ______
A. Visit a theme park.B. Taste nice Kaifeng fd.
C. Climb a muntain.D. G t a garden.
23. Mrs Li wants t take the Qingda Private Tur with her tw daughters.Hw much shuld they pay? ______
A. ¥1590.B. ¥1650.C. ¥2007.D. ¥1630.
24. Which tur lasts fr the lngest? ______
A. Clrful Taiwan Grup Tur.B. Kaifeng Culture Grup Tur.
C. Qingda Private Tur.D. Lndn Private Tur.
25. In which part f the newspaper can we find the abve infrmatin? ______
A. Fashin.B. Sprts.C. Travel.D. Advertisement.
B
There is a true stry and it mved a lt f peple.After a strng earthquake(地震)in Sichuan,a 73-year-ld wman was in the ruins.Fr mre than 90 difficult hurs,her lyal dg stayed with her all the time.
Early in that mrning,abut 60 sldiers were searching fr survivrs(幸存者).A villager tld them that an ld wman was buried (埋) abut 50 metres away.After ging thrugh the ruins fr half an hur,the sldiers came t a fallen huse.A small dg sat in frnt f the brken huse,barking ludly when the sldiers arrived.The animal's barking let the sldiers knw that there must be survivrs there.
Suddenly,they heard smene kncking n the wall.Then they were clear where the persn shuld be and sn helped her ut.
Because f the ld age,the 73-year-ld wman culd nt g away frm the huse with ther family members when the earthquake happened.She was buried in the ruins.Her sn tried his best t get her ut,but failed.Then he left t ask fr help.And the wman's lyal dg was watching ver her.
26. What des the underlined wrd "ruins" mean? ______
A. Old twns.B. Brken huses.C. Big rms.D. New hmes.
27. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events? ______
a.A dg barked ludly when the sldiers arrived.
b.A villager tld the sldiers abut the ld wman.
c.The sldiers heard smene kncking n the wall.
d.The sldiers helped the ld wman ut.
e.The sldiers came t a fallen huse.
A. b-e-a-c-dB. b-a-e-c-dC. e-b-a-c-dD. e-a-b-c-d
28. What can we knw frm the passage? ______
A. The sldiers fund the wman withut thers' help.
B. Dgs can be lyal and useful t their wners.
C. The wman did nthing when she was buried.
D. The wman's sn gave up saving her.
29. What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. The brave sldiersB. A terrible earthquake
C. The kind villagersD. A lyal dg in an earthquake
C
It is nt pssible t tell the imprtance f frests in just a few wrds.Frests affect (影响) ur daily lives in s many ways,even in the busy nisy city center.Just think abut yur life tday:D yu have yur breakfast?Read a newspaper?Turn n a light?Travel t wrk in a bus r car?D yur hmewrk?Write n yur ntebk?Clean yur hands with a tissue?
Frest prducts are used in ur daily lives.All the activities abve have smething t d with frests.Sme are easy t pint ut—fruits,paper and wd frm trees,and s n.Others are nt bvius(明显的)—they help make daily prducts like medicine.They nt nly help make ur lives easier but als make ur Earth mre beautiful and cmfrtable.
Frests help prtect the sea and the Earth is in gd health because f them.
Hwever,we are lsing them.Over the past 50 years,abut half the wrld's frests have been lst.The mst imprtant reasn fr that is peple's activities like plluting the envirnment and cutting dwn trees.
When we destry(毁坏) the frests,we nt nly lse the trees.All the animals in the frests will als lse their hmes.As this ges n,it'll be harder and harder fr us t live n the Earth.
30. What did the writer want t tell us in the first paragraph? ______
A. Frests affect ur daily lives a lt.
B. What peple d in daily lives.
C. What peple need t d every day.
D. Peple shuld prtect frests.
31. What des the underlined wrd "that" in Paragraph 4 refer t? ______
A. Frests will disappear in 50 years.
B. Peple pllute the envirnment.
C. Abut half the wrld's frests have been lst.
D. Peple have taken sme activities in the past 50 years.
32. What is the purpse(目的) f this passage? ______
A. T tell us hw t prtect the frests.
B. T tell us the prblems f the frests.
C. T tell us the imprtance f the frests.
D. T tell us what will happen withut frests.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共8.0分)
33. Tm is a middle schl teacher.He is an American.He likes travelling.He knws that Lhasa (拉萨) is ne f the mst beautiful places in the wrld.S he travelled t Lhasa with his friend.
After arriving in Beijing by plane,they bught tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa.The train left Beijing at 8:00 Mnday.When the train was running in Tibet,Tm and his friend were happy t see the blue sky,white cluds and many birds.Everything there was s beautiful.Then Tm saw many peple riding hrses.S he asked the man next t him,"What are they ding?""They are jining a hrse-riding race.They hld the race in August every year,"the man answered.After arriving in Lhasa,Tm and his friend saw Tibetan antelpes (藏羚羊) and visited the Ptala Palace(布达拉宫).They had a gd time in Lhasa.
(1) Where des Tm cme frm? ______
(2) Did they get t Lhasa by plane? ______
(3) When d peple in Tibet hld the hrse-riding race every year? ______
(4) What did Tm and his friend d in Lhasa? ______
五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
34. Trees help us in many ways.They keep the air cl and clean.They take in(1)h ______ gases frm the air and(2)p ______ Oxygen fr us t breathe.They are majr (3)f ______ against air pllutin.
Trees als make ur lives mre(4)c ______ .Many f the things in ur daily lives cme frm trees.Lk arund this rm.A lt f furniture is(5)m ______ f wd.Trees are really imprtant in ur daily lives.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
35. (1)用"¹"在文中黑体单词really和appeared 标记重音;
(2)分别用"↗"、"↘"在第一句和第三句的句末标记升降调(语调):
(3)用"/"给下划线的句子划分意群.
I was really scared. Suddenly,anther creature appeared next t me in the water.Was it a dlphin?
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
36. 这些孩子够大了可以照顾自己了。
These children are ld enugh t ______ .
37. 今年你们更喜欢去哪里度假呢?
Where d yu prefer ______ ______ ______ ______ this year?
38. 西安作为文明古都,因众多名胜而闻名海内外。
Xi'an ______ ______ ______ its many places f interest as an ancient capital.
39. 看!有人在那边砍树。
Lk!Sme peple ______ ______ ______ the trees ver there.
40. 如果我们不保护这片森林,数百万的动物将失去家园.
______ ______ animals will lse their hme if we dn't prtect this frest.
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
41. 你是李华,为了提高同学们保护动物的意识,你在读的学校准备选拔一些"爱护动物形象大使",请根据以下提示向校长(Mr.Zhang)推荐你的好朋友Dave。
注意:
(1)词数:不少于60词(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Mr.Zhang,
I am happy t knw that ur schl is preparing t select sme Animal Care Ambassadrs.I wuld like t recmmend(推荐)my gd friend,Dave._______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、D、D、C、B、C、A、D、D、C
【解析】(1)考查动词原形。句意:这些书让我感到一个奇妙的世界。A感觉,动词原形;B感觉,动词不定式;C感觉,动名词;D。感觉,过去式形式。根据make sb d sth(使得某人做某事)可知,空处使用动词原形。故选A。
(2)考查连词。句意:但是我家里没有那么多书,因为我的父母没有足够的钱。A是否;B但是;C因此;D因为。根据空前But there were nt s many bks in my huse(但是我家里没有那么多书)可知,因为我的父母没有足够的钱。故选D。
(3)考查反身代词。句意:所以我必须自己解决这个问题。A我;B我的;C我的;D我自己。根据上文But there were nt s many bks in my huse because my parents didn't have enugh mney.(但是我家里没有那么多书,因为我的父母没有足够的钱。)可知,所以作者必须自己解决这个问题。空处使用反身代词。故选D。
(4)考查定冠词。句意:一天,我走进书店,拿起一本书。A一个,不定冠词;B一个,不定冠词;C定冠词;表示上文出现下文重复出现;D零冠词。根据上文There was a bkshp near my hme.(我家附近有一家书店。)可知,空处书店特指上文出现的事物,使用定冠词 the。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我不知道我是否能在那里读书而不买任何书。A一些,用在肯定句;B任何,用在否定句或者疑问句;C很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;D许多,修饰不可数名词。根据空后bks为可数名词复数,句子为否定句,可知使用any。故选B。
(6)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,没有人注意到我。A运气,名词;B幸运的,形容词;C幸运地,副词;D更加幸运的,形容词。根据空处单词修饰句子,可知使用副词。故选C。
(7)考查连词。句意:几天后,当我正在读书时,店主走过来问:"你喜欢读书吗?"A当……时;B在……之后;C在……以前;D直到。根据下文the wner came up and asked(店主走过来问)可知,当作者正在读书时。故选A。
(8)考查一般将来时。句意:"现在我要打扫商店。你可以在这里读书,如果你帮我",他笑着说。A打扫,动词原形;B正在打扫,现在进行时形式;C打扫,第三人称单数形式;D将要打扫,一般将来时形式。根据下文Yu can read bks here if yu help me with it (你可以在这里读书,如果你帮我)可知,店主说要打扫商店。使用一般将来时。故选D。
(9)考查介词。句意:你可以在这里读书,如果你帮我",他带着微笑说。A为了;B在;C在……里;D带有。根据空后a smile(微笑)可知,店主带着微笑说。故选D。
(10)考查情态动词。句意:我可以从学校图书馆借书。A必须;B需要;C可以;D应该。根据上文Nw I study in a junir high schl.(现在我在一所初中学习。)可知,作者可以从学校图书馆借书。故选C。
文章作者讲述了自己很喜欢看书,因为没有钱买书,只好去家附近的书店偷偷看书,好心的店主帮助了她。
根据上下文语境,结合所给单词确定空处单词意思是关键。要结合词法及时态确定答案。
11~20.【答案】D、B、C、A、B、A、D、A、C、B
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:她已经70多岁了,但看起来很健康很漂亮。A.吵闹的;B.奇怪的;C.有耐心的;D.健康的。根据She is ver 70 (她已经70多岁了)可知,但看起来很健康很漂亮。故选D。
(2)考查动词。句意:她还可以看报纸,在网上学习一些新东西。A.销售;B.阅读;C.制作;D.倾听。根据 and learn smething new n the Internet(报纸,在网上学习一些新东西)可知,看报纸。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:上周,一家报社的记者采访了她,问她是如何保持年轻的。A.作家;B.工人;C.记者;D.读者。根据interviewed(采访) her(采访了她)可知,一家报社的记者采访了她。故选C。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这很容易。A.容易的;B.便宜的;C.安全的;D.成功的。根据Keep yur mind active,be interested in the wrld arund yu(保持头脑活跃,对周围的世界感兴趣)可知,这很容易。故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:保持头脑活跃,对周围的世界感兴趣,每天至少学习一件新东西。A.抓住;B.学习;C.烧伤;D.保护。根据ne new thing(一件新东西)可知,每天至少学习一件新东西。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:不要认为你太老了,做不到。A.认为;B.忘记;C.发现;D.相信。根据yu are t ld(你太老了)可知,不要认为你太老了。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:他64岁时开始在一所大学学习医学。A.喜欢;B.意味着;C.帮助;D.开始。start t d sth"开始做某事"符合语境。故选D。
(8)考查形容词。句意:有些人可能认为只有年轻人才能坚持学习。A.年轻的;B.勤奋的;C.聪明的;D.善良的。根据In fact,everyne can make it(事实上,每个人都能做到)可知,有些人可能认为只有年轻人才能坚持学习。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:请把这个故事告诉你的家人。A.新闻;B.节目;C.故事;D.笑话。根据前文讲述作者的一位70多岁的邻居是怎样保持健康的故事,可知,请把这个故事告诉你的家人。故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:这将是一个以老妇人为榜样的良好开端。A.保持;B.跟随;C.参加;D.给予。fllw ne's example"以为榜样"。故选B。
本文讲述了作者的一位70多岁的邻居是怎样保持健康的故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据后句"My parents always think f me first whatever they d.(我父母无论做什么都会先想到我。)"可知说的是感谢父母,结合选项,应说但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母。故选E。
(2)根据前句"Once when I was very yung,my parents and I went bating. (我很小的时候,有一次我和父母去划船。)"可知说的是去划船,结合选项,应说起初,海浪并不大。故选A。
(3)根据前句"She culdn't swim but she jumped int the water withut thinking twice.(她不会游泳,但她不假思索地跳入水中。)"可知说的是跳入水中,结合选项,应说我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里。故选B。
(4)根据后句"My family was nt rich at that time.One day,my father bught sme chclate fr me in the shp.When I wanted t give him a piece f chclate,he said,"N,hney,I am nt hungry and I dn't like chclate." (那时我家并不富裕。一天,我父亲在店里给我买了一些巧克力。当我想给他一块巧克力时,他说:"不,亲爱的,我不饿,我不喜欢巧克力。)"可知说的是小时候的另一件事情,结合选项,应说我7岁的时候发生了另一件事。故选C。
(5)根据前句"I didn't really understand what my father said until I grew lder. (直到我长大,我才真正理解父亲说的话。)"可知说的是理解了父亲,结合选项,应说事实上,他喜欢巧克力,但他更爱我。故选D。
短文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢,及其小时候发生的两件事情。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
22~25.【答案】C、B、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Hw abut ging t Kaifeng at the weekend?Yu can visit Millennium City Park(清明上河园)and Han Garden.Yu can als try the delicius fd at the night markets.(周末去开封怎么样?你可以参观千禧城市公园和汉花园。你也可以在夜市品尝美味的食物。)可知如果人们参加开封文化团旅游,他们不能爬山。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据表格二Tur price:¥669(1 persn)¥550/persn(2-5 persns)¥530/persn(6-9 persns)(旅游价格:669元(1人)550元/人(2-5人)530元/人(6-9人))可知李女士想和她的两个女儿一起去青岛私人游。她们应该付550×3=1650元。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格四8-Day Lndn Private Tur( 8天伦敦私人游)可知伦敦私人游时间最长。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第一段D yu like travelling?If yu are interested in it,cme t ur travel service(服务)as sn as pssible.We have the best travel lines fr yu.(你喜欢旅行吗?如果你对它感兴趣,请尽快来我们的旅游服务。我们有最适合你的旅游线路。)可知可以在旅游部分看到。故选C。
短文介绍了四个旅游地点的费用和联系方式。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
26~29.【答案】B、A、B、D
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段After a strng earthquake(地震)in Sichuan,a 73-year-ld wman was in the ruins.(四川发生强烈地震后,一位73岁的老妇人在废墟中。)可知,带下划线的单词"ruins"的意思是"破碎的房屋"。故答案为:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段A villager tld them that an ld wman was buried (埋) abut 50 metres away.After ging thrugh the ruins fr half an hur,the sldiers came t a fallen huse.A small dg sat in frnt f the brken huse,barking ludly when the sldiers arrived.(一名村民告诉他们,一名老妇人被埋在大约50米外。在废墟中走了半个小时后,士兵们来到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前,当士兵们到达时,它大声吠叫。)和第三段Suddenly,they heard smene kncking n the wall.Then they were clear where the persn shuld be and sn helped her ut.(突然,他们听到有人敲门。然后他们清楚了那个人应该在哪里,很快就把她救了出来。)可知,以下事件的正确顺序是 b.一位村民向士兵们讲述了这位老妇人的故事;e.士兵们来到一座倒塌的房子前;a.士兵们到达时,一只狗大声吠叫;c.士兵们听到有人敲门;d.士兵们把那个老妇人救了出来。故答案为:A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第一段Fr mre than 90 difficult hurs,her lyal dg stayed with her all the time.(在90多个艰难的小时里,她的忠犬一直陪伴着她。)和第二段The animal's barking let the sldiers knw that there must be survivrs there.(这只小狗的吠叫让士兵们知道那里一定有幸存者。)可知,从这段话中我们能知道狗对主人是忠诚和有用的。故答案为:B。
(4)标题归纳题。根据文章讲述在四川的一场地震后,一只忠诚的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在废墟下的老妇人,并且在它的帮助下,老妇人顺利被士兵救出的事情,可知,这篇文章最好的标题是"地震中忠诚的狗"。故答案为:D。
文章讲述了在四川的一场地震后,一只忠诚的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在废墟下的老妇人,并且在它的帮助下,老妇人顺利被士兵救出的事情。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
30~32.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】(1)段落大意题。根据第一段Frests affect (影响) ur daily lives in s many ways,even in the busy nisy city center.Just think abut yur life tday:D yu have yur breakfast?Read a newspaper?Turn n a light?Travel t wrk in a bus r car?D yur hmewrk?Write n yur ntebk?Clean yur hands with a tissue?(森林在很多方面影响着我们的日常生活,即使是在繁忙嘈杂的市中心。想想你今天的生活:你吃早餐了吗?看报纸吗?开灯了吗?乘公共汽车或汽车去旅游或上班吗?做作业了吗?写在你的笔记本上了吗?用纸巾清洁你的手了吗?)可知,作者在第一段应是想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活影响很大。故选A。
(2)代词指代题。根据第四段Over the past 50 years,abut half the wrld's frests have been lst.The mst imprtant reasn fr that is peple's activities like plluting the envirnment and cutting dwn trees.(在过去的50年里,世界上大约一半的森林已经消失。最重要的原因是人们的活动,如污染环境和砍伐树木。)可猜测出,下划线单词"that"应是指"世界上大约一半的森林已经消失"。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文详细地介绍了森林给地球带来的帮助和森林正在遭受的破坏等。
故这段话的目的是告诉我们森林的重要性。故选C。
短文讲了森林的重要性的。详细地介绍了森林给地球带来的帮助和森林正在遭受的破坏等。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.【答案】【小题1】He cmes frm America.
【小题2】N,they didn't.
【小题3】In August every year.
【小题4】They saw Tibetan antelpes and visited the Ptala Palace.
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一段Tm is a middle schl teacher.He is an American.(汤姆是一名中学教师。他是一名美国人。)可知,汤姆来自美国。故答案为:He cmes frm America.
(2)根据第二段After arriving in Beijing by plane,they bught tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa.(坐飞机到达北京后,他们买了两张从北京到拉萨的火车票。)可知,他们不是乘飞机到拉萨的。故答案为:N,they didn't.
(3)根据第二段They are jining a hrse-riding race.They hld the race in August every year(他们将参加一场赛马比赛。他们在每年八月举行比赛)可知,西藏人民每年在八月举行赛马比赛。故答案为:In August every year.
(4)根据第二段After arriving in Lhasa,Tm and his friend saw Tibetan antelpes (藏羚羊) and visited the Ptala Palace(布达拉宫).(到达拉萨后,汤姆和他的朋友看到了藏羚羊,并参观了布达拉宫。)可知,汤姆和他的朋友在拉萨看到了藏羚羊,并参观了布达拉宫。故答案为:They saw Tibetan antelpes and visited the Ptala Palace.
本文讲述了汤姆和他的朋友乘火车去拉萨,沿路看到的风景和到达拉萨看到了藏羚羊,并参观了布达拉宫。
首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
34.【答案】【小题1】armful
【小题2】rduce
【小题3】ighters
【小题4】nvenient
【小题5】ade
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:它们从空气中吸收有害气体,为我们呼吸提供氧气。根据前句They keep the air cl and clean.(它们使空气保持凉爽和清洁。)和首字母提示可知,应是它们从空气中吸收有害气体,故空处应是harmful"有害的",形容词,修饰名词。故填:harmful。
(2)考查动词。句意:它们从空气中吸收有害气体,为我们呼吸制造氧气。根据空后fr us t breathe.(供我们呼吸)和首字母提示可知,应是为我们呼吸制造氧气,故空处应是prduce"制造",动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语They是复数形式,故动词应用原形。故填:prduce。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们是对抗空气污染的主要斗士。根据空后against air pllutin(对抗空气污染)和首字母提示可知,应是他们是对抗空气污染的主要斗士,故空处应是fighters"斗士",复数名词。故填:fighters。
(4)考查形容词。句意:树木也使我们的生活更加方便。根据后句Many f the things in ur daily lives cme frm trees.(我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自树木。)和首字母提示可知,应是树木也使我们的生活更加方便,故空处应是cnvenient"方便的",形容词,和mre一起构成形容词比较级形式。故填:cnvenient。
(5)考查动词的过去分词。句意:许多家具是木制的。be made f"由……制成",固定短语。故填:made。
短文主要介绍了树给我们带来的好处。
本篇单词填空给出了首字母,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化;根据上下文语境和首字母提示完成句子。
35.【答案】略
【解析】略
略
36.【答案】take care f themselves
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处为"照顾自己"。take care f"照顾",为动词短语,t后面跟动词原形。此处的"自己"与"这些孩子"对应,表示他们自己,用反身代词themselves。
故填:take care f themselves。
这些孩子够大了可以照顾自己了。
熟悉动词短语,根据汉语解答即可。
37.【答案】t
【解析】根据题干,可知考查:prefer t d sth更喜欢做某事;g n hliday去度假。
故答案为t;g;n;hliday。
今年你们更喜欢去哪里度假呢?
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,结合题意,给出答案。
38.【答案】is
【解析】设空处汉语为:因而闻名,用be famus fr...,由于这里手机对客观事实的陈述,句子用一般现在时,主语"Xi'an"是第三人称单数,这里be用is。
故填:is;famus;fr。
西安作为文明古都,因众多名胜而闻名海内外。
首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式,最后作答。
39.【答案】are
【解析】砍cut dwn,是动词短语。根据lk可知,是现在进行时,构成be+V-ing,peple是复数形式,be动词使用are,cut的现在分词是cutting。
故答案为:are;cutting;dwn。
看!有人在那边砍树。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
40.【答案】Millins
【解析】数百万的millins f,固定短语,修饰名词作定语.
故答案为Millins f.
Millins f animals will lse their hme if we dn't prtect this frest.
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
41.【答案】Dear Mr.Zhang,
I am happy t knw that ur schl is preparing t select sme Animal Care Ambassadrs.I wuld like t recmmend(推荐)my gd friend,Dave.Let me tell yu smething abut him.【高分句型一】(点题) Dave is twelve years ld.He is in Class 2.He is gd-lking and strng and healthy.He is bth helpful and patient.He is a member f the Animal Club.He lves animals.He can als take care f animals. 【高分句型二】(大卫的个人信息)He wants t make friends with animals.Therefre,I strngly recmmend David as an animal Care Ambassadrs.(结论)
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
Let me tell yu smething abut him.让我告诉你一些关于他的事情。
let sb d sth.让某人干某事,固定用法。
【高分句型二】
He can als take care f animals.他还可以照顾动物。
can能、会,情态动词,后加动词原形。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
A.At first,the waves(海浪)were nt big.
B.My father als jumped int the water as quickly as pssible.
C.Anther thing happened when I was 7.
D.In fact,he likes chclate but he lves me mre.
E.But the peple I want t give the mst thanks t are my parents.
2-Day Kaifeng Culture Grup Tur
Hw abut ging t Kaifeng at the weekend?Yu can visit Millennium City Park(清明上河园)and Han Garden.Yu can als try the delicius fd at the night markets.
Tur price:¥550
Call us at 6817-7223.
4-Day Qingda Private Tur
Qingda has wnderful sunshine,white sandy beaches and clear water.Yu can relax there.Yu can als walk alng the beaches and enjy the fresh air.
Tur price:¥669(1 persn)
¥550/persn(2-5 persns)
¥530/persn(6-9 persns)
Call us at 6823-6429.
5-Day Clrful Taiwan Grup Tur
If yu like t take a rund-island trip,Taiwan island is the best place fr yu!Yu can climb Ali Muntain,g bating n the Sun Mn Lake and learn abut the lcal culture f the island.
Tur price:¥8,500
Call us at 6850-8288.
8-Day Lndn Private Tur
Cme t Lndn.Yu can enjy the view f the Thames (泰晤士河)and visit places f interest such as the Twer Bridge and the Big Ben.
Tur price:¥16,800(1 persn)
¥15,800/persn(2-5 persns)
¥13,800/persn(6-9 persns)
Call us at 6830-7288.
相关试卷
这是一份广东省广州市花都区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】,共29页。试卷主要包含了写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷,文件包含2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级下期末英语试卷-解析版docx、2022-2023学年广东省广州市花都区七年级下期末英语试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共29页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷,共25页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话-填空,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
![英语朗读宝](http://img.51jiaoxi.com/images/b63752f392f2249a4363e2d9daf1f335.png)