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    《精品解析》河北省石家庄市第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

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    《精品解析》河北省石家庄市第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份《精品解析》河北省石家庄市第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题,共26页。
    河北省石家庄市第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试[来源^:中&~教#*网]
    英语试题
    第Ⅰ卷(满分90分)
    第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例:How much is the shirt?[ww@w%.zzstep&.#com~]
    A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
    答案是C。
    1.What does the man want to do?
    A.Take photos. B.Buy a camera. C.Help the woman.
    2.What are the speakers talking about?
    A.A noisy night. B.Their life in town. C.A place of living.
    3.Where is the man now?
    A.On his way. B.In a restaurant. C.At home.
    4.What will Celia do?
    A.Find a player. B.Watch a game. C.Play basketball.
    5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?
    A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)[来源:#z~zste*p.%co&m]
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What is Sara going to do?
    A.Buy John a gift. B.Give John a surprise. C.Invite John to France. :[来源#:zzst*ep.~com@^]
    7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?
    A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
    A.She has to give up her travel plan. B.She wants to visit another city. C.She needs to put off her test.
    9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
    A.Help her with her study. B.Take a book to her friend. C.Teach geography lesson.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.Why does the man call the woman?
    A.To tell her about her new job. B.To ask about her job program. C.To plan a meeting with her.
    11.Who needs a new flat?
    A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.[来源:%zzste&p.co~m*#]
    12.Where is the woman now?
    A.In Baltimore. B.In New York. C.In Avon.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
    A.Where the restaurant is. B.Whether the prices are low. C.How well the food is prepared.
    14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
    A.After he came back to Sweden.
    B.Before he went to the United States.
    C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
    15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?[来#^源@:中国教育出版~网*]
    A.Talk to people in the street. B.Speak to taxi drivers. C.Ask hotel clerks.
    16.What do we know about Jan?
    A.He cooks for a restaurant. B.He travels a lot of his work. C.He prefers American food.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?[www.zzst&e@#p.c^o%m]
    A.It's a new building. B.It's a small town. C.It's a public place.
    18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?[中&国教育*^~出@版网]
    A.Saturday nights. B.Sunday afternoons. C.Fridays and Saturdays.
    19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
    A.Via del Mar Street. B.Fernando Street. C.Hernandes Street.
    20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?[中%国教育^@*出版网#]
    A.It has an old stone surface. B.It is named after a writer. C.It is a famous university.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    A
    Do you want to learn English better?If you do,the following classes might be suitable for you.
    Junior Courses
    Our English courses for juniors arc good for all the young people who want to develop their English language skills by taking part in exciting cultural and social activities.We offer this course to groups at every LSI school year found.We accept individual(个人的)young learners in our schools in the UK,the USA and Canada in our summer and winter camps.
    Teaching methods and social activities in the junior course are specially designed to suit kids and teenagers.Our English for junior courses are a great way for learners to make friends with other teenagers from all over the world.LSI offers English language courses to suit all abilities and levels.
    Evening Classes
    LSI offers general language classes and exam classes in the evening.Students can take evening classes at a number of different LSI schools around the world.LSI London Central has a special foreign language department which offers classes in over 40 languages.Evening language classes are taught in open groups at LSI school buildings.We also organize language training that can be arranged either in or outside the school at any time for individuals and closed groups.
    Our evening language courses are for everyone.We train business people who require language skills for specific purposes and those who expect to gain some basic survival skills for their holidays.We provide quality training for all students at all levels,whatever their purposes are.
    1. The English for junior courses would attract those who want to .
    A. travel to foreign countries
    B. learn some difficult grammar[来源:*#z@zste~p.c^om]
    C. attend exam classes in the evening
    D. improve English through activities
    2. What do we know about evening classes of LSI schools around the world?
    A. Each school offers classes in over 40 languages.
    B. Language training only takes place in the school.[中国^*教育#出&~版网]
    C. Language training doesn't accept individual learners.
    D. They're taught in open groups at LSI school buildings.
    3. Evening language courses are open to .
    A. business people only
    B. people of all age groups
    C. just kids and teenagers
    D. English beginners only
    4. The text is meant to .[www.z@%#z&st*ep.com]
    A. advertise some English classes
    B. tell how to choose English classes
    C. encourage readers to learn English well[来源:zzst^ep%.c~om@&]
    D. advertise some cultural and social activities
    【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A
    【解析】本文是一些英语课程的广告,招收各类学英语的学员。涉及各类课程的设置和方法。[来&源:中^国%教育出*版网#]
    1. D
    细节推理题。根据Junior Courses中Our English courses for juniors are good for all the young people who want to develop their English language skills by taking part in exciting cultural and social activities.可知英语初级课程是为想通过参加文化和社会活动提高英语水平的人开设的,故选D.
    2. D
    细节推理题。根据Evening Classes中Evening language classes are taught in open groups at LSI school buildings.可知晚间课程在LSI学校大楼以公开小组形式被教,故选D.
    3. B
    细节推理题。根据Evening Classes中Our evening language courses are for everyone. We train business people who require language skills for specific purposes and those who expect to gain some basic survival skills for their holidays. We provide quality training for all students at all levels,可知夜间课程面向所有人,不分年龄职业和水平。故选B.
    4. A
    推理判断题。本文是一些英语课程的广告,招收各类学英语的学员。故选A.
    【名师点睛】
    细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。事实和细节题的命题特点是:对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。
    做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:
    1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;本文是一些英语课程的广告,招收各类学英语的学员。涉及各类课程的设置和方法。
    2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example, first, second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实;
    3.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。如小题2根据Evening Classes中LSI London Central has a special foreign language department which offers classes in over 40 languages.可知并不是所有学校都开设40种语言的课,只有LSI London Central 才是,A错误。根据We also organize language training that can be arranged either in or outside the school at any time 可知不只是在校内上课,B错误。根据for individuals and closed groups.可知C错误。Evening language classes are taught in open groups at LSI school buildings.可知晚间课程在LSI学校大楼以公开小组形式被教,故选D.小题3根据Evening Classes中Our evening language courses are for everyone. We train business people who require language skills for specific purposes and those who expect to gain some basic survival skills for their holidays. We provide quality training for all students at all levels,可知夜间课程面向所有人,不分年龄职业和水平。
    B
    Are you scared about moving up to senior high school?It can be a new experience,but you shouldn't worry.We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
    You're not alone
    Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it,but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high is an opportunity,not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
    Teachers are ready to help!
    If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”.If your school has this,then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
    All change[来源~%:zz#s*tep.co&m]
    There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days,so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
    Other points
    If you've got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.
    Be yourself! It sounds simple,but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
    Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
    5. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?[www.%zzs@t^ep#*.com]
    A. Other students have similar feelings to yours.[中~国#教育出&版网^%]
    B. Other students have to learn boating with you.[来^源*:中%&教#网]
    C. Other students will help you solve your problems.
    D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.[来源:中国教&育出版网@~%#]
    6. The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because .
    A. teachers won't blame them as parents do
    B. teachers are good at helping solve problems[来源~#@:*zzste&p.com]
    C. teachers are equal to every student[来%源#:*中^教~网]
    D. parents are too busy to help them
    7. How many of the followings are the author's advice for a new senior high school student?
    ①keeping a homework diary
    ②making a plan
    ③keeping a copy of school timetable
    ④getting yourself organized
    ⑤going to classrooms half an hour before the classes
    A. 2 B. 3
    C. 4 D. 5
    8. What’s the purpose of the passage?
    A. To tell students the importance of learning.
    B. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high.[ww&w.~z*zs@tep.co#m]
    C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high.
    D. To help new students to get used to life in senior high.
    【答案】5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
    【解析】文章就新生怎样快速适应高中生活给了一些建议。
    5. A
    句意推测题。划线句子everybody else in your year is in the same boat.指每个新生和你的感受是一样的,都是刚来到一个陌生的环境,没有朋友。故选A.
    6. B
    细节推理题。根据Teachers are ready to help!中Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.可知老师有经验帮助新同学,所以新生有问题可以向老师求助,故选B.
    7. C[中国教育出版网*~&%@]
    细节推理题。根据All change中You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. 和make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable可知前4点都提到了,最后一点没有提到,故选C.
    8. D
    推理判断题。本文是给新生的建议,怎样让他们快速适应新的高中生活,故选D.
    C[中~国%&*教育出^版网]
    I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me.I was a new teacher,and I gave an honest account of the students' work.In Simon's case,the grades were awfully low.He couldn't read his own handwriting.But he was a bright student.He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his abilities.
    So when Simon's mother entered the room.my palms(手掌心)were sweating.I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my cheeks."I came to thank you,"she said,surprising me beyond speech.Because of me,Simon had become a different person.He talked of how he loved me,he had begun to make friends,and for the first time in his twelve years,he had recently spent an afternoon at a friend's house.She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the self-respect I had developed in her son.She kissed me again and left.
    I sat,stunned,for about half an hour,wondering what had just happened.How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without even knowing it?What I finally came to remember was one day,several months before, when some students were giving reports in the front of the class,Jeanne spoke quietly,and to encourage her to raise her voice,I had said,"Speak up.Simon is the expert on this.He is the only one you have to convince,and he can't hear you in the back of the room."That was it.From that day on,Simon had sat up straighter,paid more attention,smiled more,and became happy.And it was all because he happened to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed praise was the one who took the last seat that day.
    It taught me the most valuable lesson over the years of my teaching career,and I'm thankful that it came early and positively.A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
    9. We can infer that when Simon's mother entered the room,the writer felt .
    A. satisfied B. nervous
    C. happy D. surprised
    10. Why did Simon's mother come to visit her son's teacher?
    A. Because she worried about her son's poor work.[来源:zz*ste^&p.co~m%]
    B. Because she wanted to show her gratitude to the teacher.
    C. Because Simon asked her to do so.
    D. Because she wanted to know her son's performance in the school.
    11. What the teacher said in paragraph 3 is intended to .
    A. encourage Jeanne to speak louder[来源%#~^:中教网&]
    B. encourage Simon to work hard
    C. ask Jeanne to convince Simon
    D. tell the students that Simon was expert on that
    12. The purpose of the passage is to .
    A. tell the story of Simon
    B. tell teacher show to be kind to students
    C. advise the readers to be kind to others
    D. share a valuable lesson with readers
    【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D[www.#zzst&*e~p.c@om]
    【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个新老师,因为偶然的一句表扬,改变了一个成绩很差的孩子的性格和命运。足可见老师的话对学生有多么重要。老师教给学生知识,而最重要的是通过给孩子鼓励和信心而形式积极的人生观。[来#源:~中^%*国教育出版网]
    9. B推理判断题。根据第二段So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were sweating. 可知,老师的心里非常紧张。故选B。
    10. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the self-respect I had developed in her son.可知西蒙的母亲非常感谢老师对西蒙的教育;故选B。
    11. A推理判断题。根据第三段From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, smiled more, and became happy. 可知,因为老师的鼓励西蒙变得积极开心,故选A。
    12. D主旨大意题。根据文章的描述可知,因为偶然的一句表扬,改变了一个成绩很差的孩子的性格和命运。可见老师的鼓励对于学生很重要。故选D。
    考点:考查故事类阅读
    D
    Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it,but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.[中%#国教*育^出版网~]
    It takes an hour to like someone,and a day to love someone,but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back.Do not expect love in return;but if it does not,be content it has grown in yours.Do not rely on one's appearance;it can trick you.Do not rely on wealth;even that fades away.Rely on someone who makes you smile,because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
    There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them.Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
    The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past.You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet,enough trails to make you strong,enough sorrow to keep you human,enough hope to make you happy.The happiest of people do not necessarily have the best of everything;they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.Happiness waits for those who cry,those appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.Always put yourself in others' shoes.If you feel that it hurts you,it probably hurts the other person,too.
    When you were born,you were crying and everyone around you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
    13. In this passage,the writer wants to tell us .
    A. what to do in our life B. where to go with other persons
    C. how to get on well with other persons D. how to treat our life
    14. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
    A. We often don't know what we have lost until it comes someday.
    B. If you give someone your love,you are sure to receive love in return.
    C. It is wise not to rely on anybody because you are likely to be deceived.
    D. If it takes you a short time to love someone,you will easily forget the person.[来源~:zzs*^te@%p.com]
    15. In the last paragraph the writer is actually telling us that a person in the world should be one who .[来源^:*&@中~教网]
    A. can accept the suggestions made by others
    B. can live happily and forget the past
    C. has made a lot of money for himself before he dies
    D. does good for other people and is respected and loved by them[来源:zzst%ep#.@*com^]
    【答案】13. D 14. A 15. D
    【解析】文章讲述了许多生活哲理,告诉我们怎样对待生活,珍惜所拥有的。
    13. D
    推理判断题。根据第二段Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be content it has grown in yours. Do not rely on one's appearance; it can trick you. Do not rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.和第四段Happiness waits for those who cry, those appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives. Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.可知文章在讲我们应该怎样对待生活,故选D.
    14. A[中国%~教育*出&版@网]
    细节推理题。根据第一段it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.可知有时候我们都不知道已经失去了什么东西直到有一天它回来,故选A.
    15. D
    推理判断题。最后一段讲当出生的时候你在哭,周围的人都在笑。当你死去的时候,你在微笑而身边的每个人都在哭泣。由此可知人活一生要多做好事,死时没有遗憾,受到的是别人的尊敬和爱,故选D.
    【名师点睛】
    推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的题目。此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上,做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息,上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息,推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。
    一、常见的推理判断题的考法:[来源:^zzst~ep.com%&@]

    2)推测文章的观点或结论。小题3考查最后一段作者的观点,最后一段讲当出生的时候你在哭,周围的人都在笑。当你死去的时候,你在微笑而身边的每个人都在哭泣。由此可知人活一生要多做好事,死时没有遗憾,受到的是别人的尊敬和爱。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar.To use English effectively,you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken.Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States.
    Conversation tips.
    Talk about location.___16___When speaking to strangers,ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place.For example:“Oh,I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles.He says it's a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area.[来@#源^:%*中教网]
    Talk about work.___17___It's not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.
    Talk about sports.Americans love sports!___18___When speaking about football,most Americans understand “American Football”,not soccer.
    ___19___
    Many Americans prefer first names.Americans often prefer using first names,even when dealing with people in very different positions.Americans will generally say,“Call me Tom.”and then expect you to remain on a first name basis.
    Public behavior.
    Always shake hands.___20___This is true for both men and women.Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated.[来源:中@教网*&^%]
    Smoking is out!Smoking,even in public places,is strongly disapproved of by most Americans in the modem United States.[来源*:中&~#^教网]
    A.Addressing people.
    B.Talking with people.
    C.However,they love American sports.
    D.Americans love to talk about location.[来^源~:&中#*教网]
    E.Americans commonly ask “What do you do?”.[来%^源:中教网#~&]
    F.Americans prefer to make friends with foreigners.
    G.Americans shake hands when greeting each other.
    【答案】16. D 17. E
    18. C 19. A
    20. G
    【解析】讲英语不仅要注意语法还要注意当地的文化,在美国讲英语时作者给了几点建议。
    16. D
    考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要注意说话的地理位置,人们喜欢讲和这个地方有关的经历。D项中的talk about location符合本段内容,故选D.
    17. E
    考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲说英语时谈论工作,E项中的“What do you do?”与之一致,符合本段内容,故选E.
    18. C
    考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲说英语时谈论运动,C项中they love American sports.符合本段内容,故选C.
    19. A
    考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据prefer using first names可知本段讲称呼别人,故选A.
    20. G
    考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲注意公共行为,G项中Americans shake hands与上句shake hands呼应,故选G.
    第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[来源:zzst#~e@p&^.com]
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41至60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    One evening after reading a story entitled "A Lady",I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has___21___inside my mind for years.
    It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously___22___and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center,where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was___23___.A friend and I decided to___24___ her,so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in,we reached her ___25___but only a few minutes were___26___with her.Pretty soon after our___27___,we were asked to leave by the nurses.[ww&w.~z*zs#tep.co@m]
    We headed out to the car___28___did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two___29___from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do,so I___30___to pay with whatever money we had,___31___of course,I was way off.
    A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said "Excuse me" in order to catch my___32___.She handed me a $20 bill.I___33___that she should give me her___34___and address and I will___35___pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her___36___and told her how much it was appreciated.she turned to me and___37___with one sentence,“Thank you;being able to help you makes me happy,too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very___38___to hear that.
    What she did might be considered a small act of___39___,but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could___40___both the givers and the receivers.
    21. A. struggled B. remained C. changed D. recovered
    22. A. injured B. destroyed C. mined D. hurt
    23. A. mad B. ill C. awake D. asleep
    24. A. look B. watch C. find D. visit
    25. A. room B. home C. school D. office
    26. A. counted B. saved C. added D. allowed
    27. A. experience B. arrival C. disappearance D. interview[来^#源:@中教&%网]
    28. A. Little B. Actually C. Clearly D. Much[来~#源%*:^中国教育出版网]
    29. A. earned B. left C. exchanged D. borrowed
    30. A. attempted B. pretended C. afforded D. continued[来源~:@%中教#网&]
    31. A. because B. and C. although D. or
    32. A. smile B. word C. attention D. impression
    33. A. insisted B. imagined C. thought D. believed
    34. A. account B. title C. contract D. name[中国&教*^育%#出版网]
    35. A. probably B. certainly C. publicly D. honestly
    36. A. publicity B. loyalty C. generosity D. creativity
    37. A. started B. shouted C. followed D. replied
    38. A. frightened B. anxious C. surprised D. calm
    39. A. respect B. order C. kindness D. belief
    40. A. protect B. attract C. direct D. benefit
    【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. D
    【解析】作者身上没带钱,一位女士慷慨相助说自己很快乐。这件事让我们明白帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受益。
    21. B
    考查动词。A. struggled奋斗;B. remained保持;C. changed改变;D. recovered恢复。此处指这本书虽然简单但很宝贵,保持在我内心许多年。表示保持在内心,故选B.
    22. A
    考查动词。A. injured受伤;B. destroyed破坏;C. mined开采;D. hurt使受伤。根据句中rushed to Westchester Medical Center, where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.朋友已经无意识,马上被送到医疗中心,可知朋友受伤严重,故选A.
    23. C[来源%@:中^教&#网]
    考查形容词。A. mad疯狂的;B. ill生病的;C. awake醒着的;D. asleep睡着的。此处指朋友一开始无意识,最后醒了。故选C.
    24. D
    考查动词。A. look看;B. watch观察;C. find发现;D. visit探望。朋友受伤住院,我和朋友买花去探望。表示探望朋友,故选D.
    25. A
    考查名词。A. room房间;B. home家;C. school学校;D. office办公室。此处指我们停车登记,然后进入朋友的病房。指病房,故选A.[来源&:中教网@*#^]
    26. D
    考查动词。A. counted计数;B. saved救助;C. added增加;D. allowed允许。根据下句we were asked to leave by the nurses.可知医院规定只允许探望几分钟,指医院允许,故选D.
    27. B
    考查名词。A. experience经验;B. arrival到达;C. disappearance消失;D. interview采访。此处指我们到达后不久就被要求离开,故选B.
    28. A
    考查副词。A. Little完全不;B. Actually实际上;C. Clearly清晰地;D. Much非常,很。此处是倒装句,否定词用在句首,指我们不知道要付停车费,故选否定词A.
    29. B[来源:%中*&教网#~]
    考查动词。A. earned挣得;B. left留下;C. exchanged交换;D. borrowed借。此处指我们午餐没有剩下零钱,表示剩下,故选B.
    30. A
    考查动词。A. attempted试图;B. pretended假装;C. afforded给予;D. continued继续。我们没有办法,所以试图把我们所有的钱给人家,指尝试,故选A.
    31. B
    考查连词。A. because因为;B. and和;C. although尽管;D. or或者。我们想把手里所有的钱都给他们,当然还有很大差距。前后句表顺承,故选B.
    32. C
    考查名词。A. smile微笑;B. word词语;C. attention注意;D. impression印象。此处指那位女士清了清嗓子说"Excuse me"是为了引起我的注意,catch attention “引起注意”,故选C.
    33. A
    考查动词。A. insisted坚持;B. imagined想象;C. thought思考;D. believed相信。因为女士给了我钱,所有我坚持让她留下名字和地址以便我还钱。表示坚持,故选A.
    34. D
    考查名词。A. account账户;B. title头衔;C. contract合同;D. name名称。此处指让她留下名字和地址以便我还钱,故选D.
    35. B
    考查副词。A. probably可能;B. certainly一定;C. publicly公然地;D. honestly真诚地。此处指我一定要还给她钱,故选B.
    36. C[来源:^@中*&教~网]
    考查名词。A. publicity宣传;B. loyalty忠诚;C. generosity慷慨;D. creativity创造力。此处表示我感谢她的慷慨帮助,告诉她我多么感激她。指她给我钱付停车费,故选C.
    37. D
    考查动词。A. started开始;B. shouted呼喊;C. followed跟着;D. replied回答。此处指他用一句话回答我:“能够帮助你使我也很快乐”,故选D.
    38. C
    考查形容词。A. frightened害怕的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. surprised感到惊讶的;D. calm平静的。她的话是如此不寻常,以至于我听到后感到惊讶。故选C.
    39. C[来~@源^:中国教育#*出版网]
    考查名词。A. respect尊敬;B. order命令;C. kindness好意;D. belief信仰。她所做的事可能被认为是一个小的善举,指善举,故选C.
    40. D
    考查动词。A. protect保护;B. attract吸引;C. direct指导;D. benefit有益于。这件事教会了我帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受益,指双方受益,故选D.[来源:中@教网*&^%]
    【名师点睛】[来源:z&zste*p~#.^com]
    完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法:
    1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力
    完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。[ww~w.%z^zstep.c@*om]
    2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力
    做完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。小题2考查动词。A. injured受伤;B. destroyed破坏;C. mined开采;D. hurt使受伤。根据句中rushed to Westchester Medical Center, where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.朋友已经无意识,马上被送到医疗中心,可知朋友受伤严重,故选A.小题6考查动词。A. counted计数;B. saved救助;C. added增加;D. allowed允许。根据下句we were asked to leave by the nurses.可知医院规定只允许探望几分钟,指医院允许,故选D.
    3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力[来&源:#中教^%网~]
    旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如小题12考查名词。A. smile微笑;B. word词语;C. attention注意;D. impression印象。此处指那位女士清了清嗓子说"Excuse me"是为了引起我的注意,catch attention “引起注意”,故选C.小题18考查形容词。A. frightened害怕的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. surprised感到惊讶的;D. calm平静的。她的话是如此不寻常,以至于我听到后感到惊讶。故选C.
    4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力
    目的考查学生的生活常识,看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如小题4考查动词。A. look看;B. watch观察;C. find发现;D. visit探望。朋友受伤住院,我和朋友买花去探望。表示探望朋友,根据常识选D.小题5考查名词。A. room房间;B. home家;C. school学校;D. office办公室。此处指我们停车登记,然后进入朋友的病房。指病房,故选A.小题14考查名词。A. account账户;B. title头衔;C. contract合同;D. name名称。此处指让她留下名字和地址以便我还钱,根据常识选D.
    第Ⅱ卷(满分60分)
    第四部分 写作(共四节,满分60分)
    第一节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    41. Will the clothing give protection against______(extreme) cold?
    42. With more forests______(destroy),huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.
    43. The little zebra made a jump for the riverbank with all its strength,escaping______(kill) by the crocodile.[来%@#源:&~中教网]
    44. Do you know the trouble I have______(learn) the English grammar?
    45. It is the third time that he______(win)first prize in me competition.[中%国教*~育^出版网@]
    46. They insisted that he______present at me meeting.
    47. Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.
    48. I've come to the point______I can't stand him.
    49. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting______at a hotel for the night.
    50. Tom is the only one of the boys who______late this morning.
    【答案】41. extremely
    42. destroyed [中国教育出版@^&网*%]
    43. being killed
    44. learning [来%源&#*:中教^网]
    45. has won
    46. be 47. as
    48. where 49. up
    50. was
    【解析】本题考查句中单词的正确形式,和定语从句的语法知识。要认真分析句意和结构,结合相关知识填写单词的正确形式。
    41. extremely.
    考查副词。句意:这件衣服能防极冷天气吗?修饰形容词cold用副词,指非常冷,极冷。故填extremely.
    42. destroyed.
    考查动词。句意:随着森林的破坏,每年都有大量的好土壤被冲走。forests和destroy是被动关系,用过去分词作宾补,故填destroyed.
    43. being killed.

    44. learning.
    考查动词。句意:你知道我学习英语语法有什么困难吗? have trouble(in) doing sth.表示做某事有困难,用动词-ing形式。故填learning.
    45. has won.[ww~w.zz#st^ep&.@com]
    考查动词。句意:这是他第三次在我的比赛中获得一等奖。It is the +序数词+time that…表示是某人第几次做某事,主句用现在时is,从句用现在完成时,故填has won.
    46. be.
    考查动词。句意:他们坚持要参加我的会议。insist后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词用(should)+动词原形,故填be.[来#%源:*中国教育出^版网~]
    47. as.
    考查连词。句意:不要说那些你不确定的事情。此处是as引导的定语从句,与such搭配,故填as.
    48. where.
    考查关系副词。句意:我已经到了不能忍受他的程度了。先行词是the point,在定语从句中作状语,指在这种程度,故填where.
    49. up.
    考查副词。句意:他决定开车回家,而不是在旅馆过夜。put up at a hotel“在旅馆住宿”,故填up.
    50. was.[来^源:中&~#教*网]
    考查主谓一致。句意:汤姆是今天早上唯一一个迟到的男孩。句中包含定语从句,先行词被the only one修饰,动词用单数。故填was.[来源:%中国#@教*育~出版网]
    第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Sally is a good student.She does well in all her___51___(subject).You must wonder___52___she can study so well.Let me tell you something about her good study habits.
    First,Sally spends two hours___53___(study) after school every day.And she always studies from seven to nine on schedule.Sally is a very___54___(determine) girl,so nothing can stop her doing that.
    Second,if Sally wants to start studying,first she___55___(put) everything that has nothing to do with her studying aside,like the cell phone.And___56___(actual) there are only books left on her desk.
    Third,Sally never___57___(leave) her problems till next day.When she meets some difficult problems and she can't work___58___out,she will make a request to others for help.She doesn't wait___59___(do) them next day.
    What do you think of Sally's study habits?You can have a try.I hope they will be___60___great help to you.
    【答案】51. subjects
    52. how 53. studying
    54. determined [来源:zzs@t%ep.~c&*om]
    55. will put
    56. actually
    57. leaves 58. them
    59. to do 60. of
    【解析】Sally是各科成绩好的学生,文章介绍了她之所以学习好的几点学习习惯。
    51. subjects
    考查名词。此处由all修饰指所有的科目,名词用复数形式。故填subjects.
    52. how
    考查副词。你一定很想知道她是怎样学得这么好的,表示如何,故填how.
    53. studying
    考查动词形式。此处是花费时间做某事结构,用spend time doing sth.,动词用-ing形式,故填studying.
    54. determined
    考查形容词。此处由very修饰,用形容词作定语,指一个有决心的女孩,故填determined.[中国@^*%教育出#版网]
    55. will put
    考查时态。此处指如果Sally想学习,她会把和学习无关的事放在一边。从句是现在时,主句表示将来的动作,故填will put.
    56. actually
    考查副词。此处表示“事实上,实际上”,修饰整个句子用副词,故填actually.
    57. leaves
    考查动词时态。此处指Sally从不把问题留到第二天,表示习惯用一般现在时,与主语一致用第三人称单数,故填leaves.
    58. them
    考查代词。此处指代句中的some difficult problems是复数,用复数them.故填them.[www#@%.*zzstep~.com]
    59. to do
    考查动词不定式。wait to do等待做某事,后用不定式。故填to do.
    60. of
    考查固定句型。句中be of +名词=be +与名词同源的形容词,此处指非常有帮助的,故填of.
    第三节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)[来源:z#zstep&.%^~com]
    61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。[来源*:中&~#^教网]
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。[来源#~^%:中教网*]
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Although it was autumn,but the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were very heavy and cold that they feel like blocks of ice.Have you ever seen snowmen rode bicycles? That's how we looked like!
    Along the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look at them.However,the lakes shone like glass in the set sun and looked wonderfully.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.She very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.
    【答案】1.去掉but
    2.very→so
    3.feel→felt
    4.rode→ride/riding [来源:^中%国教育&出版~网@]
    5.how→what
    6.dressing→dressed
    7.them→us
    8.set→setting
    9.wonderfully→wonderful [来源:@#z%zste~*p.com]
    10.she后加is
    【解析】文章讲述了湄公河之旅的西藏旅游地段的见闻和感受。
    1.去掉but.考查连词。英语中表示“虽然…但是…”,只能用一个,不能同时用。故去掉but.
    2.very→so.考查固定句型。此处是so…that…句型,表示如此…以至于…,故very →so.
    3.feel→felt.考查动词时态。文章讲述过去发生的事,全文是过去时态,此处也用一般过去时,故feel →felt.[来源:#*~zzste@p.^com]
    4.rode→ride/riding.考查动词形式。表示“看到某人正在做某事或做了某事”用see sb.do/doing sth.故rode →ride/riding.
    5.how→what.考查代词。此处指这就是我们看起来的样子,像雪人骑自行车。指“像什么”用what,故how →what.
    6.dressing→dressed.考查过去分词。dressed in“穿着”,此处是过去分词作定语,故dressing →dressed.
    7.them→us.考查代词。此处指那些穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们停下来看着我们,不是看着他们。故them →us.
    8.set→setting.考查动词形式。此处指正在落下的太阳,表示动词进行,故set →setting.
    9.wonderfully→wonderful.考查形容词。句中look是系动词,后面是形容词作表语,故wonderfully →wonderful.
    10.she后加is.考查动词。句中reliable是形容词作表语,用系动词作谓语,故she后加is.
    第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
    62. 假设你是你校英文报HEART-TO-HEART专栏的编辑Dale,最近收到一封署名为Worried的求助信,信中倾诉欲参加英语演讲比赛,可是十分紧张焦虑,怕自己表现不好。请你给Worried写一封回信,给他一些建议,
    内容要点如下:
    1.表示理解;[来源:*中%^~教网#]
    2.好好准备,多加练习;[来~源^&:*中教%网]
    3.演讲时不要紧张,面带微笑;
    4.给出一条Dale自己的建议。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;
    2.信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:演讲比赛speech contest
    Dear Worried,
    I'm sorry to know that you are having trouble at the moment._______________________________________[来源~:中*^教网&%]
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________[来源:#%zzst*~ep.com&]
    Yours,
    Dale
    【答案】Dear Worried,
    I'm sorry to know that you are having trouble at the moment.It is natural to be worried when facing a speech contest.But if fully prepared,you will be relaxed during the contest.Here are my suggestions to overcome the anxiety.
    First of all,it’s important to practice before the speech contest.Practicing before a mirror every day,you will make progress gradually.Then,while giving the speech,remember to keep smiling and even if you forget your words, don’t be nervous and just continue your speech,because no one will notice it.And most importantly,be confident.Just as saying goes: if you think you can,you can.
    Please keep this in mind: it is your experience that matters,not the prize.So just treasure the chance.
    Yours,
    Dale
    【解析】校英文报HEART-TO-HEART专栏的编辑Dale,最近收到一封署名为Worried的求助信,信中倾诉欲参加英语演讲比赛,可是十分紧张焦虑,怕自己表现不好。按要求给Worried写一封回信,给他一些建议。文章用一般现在时,以第二人称为主。主要内容包括:1.表示理解;2.好好准备,多加练习;3.演讲时不要紧张,面带微笑;4.给出一条Dale自己的建议。
    写作时,要注意要点全面,观点明确,条理清楚。还要注意语言的运用,如宾语从句that you are having trouble at the moment. It做形式主语It is natural to be worried和,it’s important to practice before the speech contest.强调句it is your experience that matters, not the prize.词语
    overcome the anxiety, make progress, keep in mind, treasure the chance.等。连接词First of all,
    Then, And most importantly等。[来#%&源*:@中教网]




    [中国#教*&育出版^@网]




    [来源~:*中%国@教育出版#网]




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