河北省永年县第二中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份河北省永年县第二中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前2017-2018学年度第二学期永年二中期中考试高一英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力部分(共20小题，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Where are the two speakers? In a office.   B. At the doctor’s  C. In a restaurant What does the woman think of Professor Johnson’s lectures? Great  B. Just so-so  C. Hard to follow How will the man go to the zoo? By bus.  B. On foot.  C. By taxi. What are the speakers doing? They are greeting each other. They are saying goodbye to each other. They are talking over the telephone. What do we know about the woman? She doesn’t have a computer. Her computer is the latest model. She has fallen behind others at work. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 What time is it now? 10:30 p.m.  B. 10:10 p.m.  C. 9:50 p.m. How long will it take the woman to get to the station? Less than 50 minutes.  B. More than 50 minutes.  C. Less than 15 minutes Why did the man invite the woman to his house? They had a dinner party. They had a tea party. They had a dancing party.  听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 What does the girl want to do after leaving school? Take up singing.  B. Be an actress.  C. Study abroad. What do the girl’s parents want her to be? A singer.  B. A. teacher.  C. An actress. What does the girl usually do? She agrees with her classmates. She gets her own way in the end. She does what her parents tell her to.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 Why is the woman worried? She can’t take part in tomorrow’s party. It’s too early for her to leave the party. She doesn’t know how t get home after tomorrow’s party. When does the last bus for the woman’s home leave? 10:00 pm.     B. 11:00 pm.     C. 9:00 pm. What has the woman decided to do? To take a taxi home.          To stay in a hotel. To stay in the host’s home.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 Where does the man want to go? To a museum. To the Music Building. To a movie theater. What is the problem with taking the bus? The bus doesn’t go directly there. The bus always runs late. The bus will not come for a while. What does the man finally decide to do? Walk there.        B. Wait for the bus.        C. Find out another way. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 How many Americans are now studying in colleges and universities? 700,000.       B. 1,700,000       C. 7,000,000 What do American young people know much about? Their parents.      B. Their life-style.      C. Their childhood. What do American young people find difficult to know much about? The truth of their own lives. The beliefs in American families. The formation of American families. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）     第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a doctor in our city who was famous for his skills. Once he received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.The child’s mother was very much thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”“Fifty pounds”, he answered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.21. The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________. A. he had saved her life          B. he often called on herC. he had given her some money   D. he had saved her son’s life 22. The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______. A. the purse should be given between friends B. the purse was too small    C. the lady was not kind to him  D. the lady didn’t gave him money but the purse23. What can we learn from the passage?A. The lady didn’t pay the doctor any money.B. The lady was means.C. The lady had planned to give the doctor 200 pounds.D. The lady was angry with the doctor.                                     BIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.24. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy25. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.A. live outside New York City        B. live in New York cityC. live in apartments                D. have many neighbors26. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _____.A. an important name              B. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s name              D. not a good name27. According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.  A. correct       B. interesting      C. impossible      D. good  CMaybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”    Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt- a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.    There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.    Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.    Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are that you’ll have traveled through a wind shield （挡风玻璃）or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear".    Myth Number Two: Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.    Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious（昏迷）due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.   Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour.   Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. 28. Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?        A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didn’t have his safety belt on.D. He didn’t take his medicine on time.29. The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he __________,        A. wasn’t feeling very wellB. hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didn’t want to be caught by the police 30. According to the text, the “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you _________.        A. may be knocked down by other carsB. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door 31. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ________.        A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easily32. what is the advice given in the text?　　A. Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour.　　B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.　　C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.　　D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.        第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthy habits for living longerBy keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.Keep daily habits healthy. Many of us are set in our daily habits. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, take the same route to work and work the same old job. But what we sometimes fail to recognize is the huge influence that our daily habits can have on our health. It is very important for us to keep our daily habits healthy.        _____33__              Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise does improve our health. In fact, studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Opportunity for exercise is everywhere—just be creative. Whenever we can, walk to work.         34        It’s really that simple.Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have found that those who eat an early morning meal are less likely to be too fat and get diseases compared with those who don’t.         35         All in all, eating breakfast is a great and healthy way to start our day.Have enough sleep.        36        Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of major illnesses including cancer, heart disease, diabetes and many more.Get chances to communicate.        37       Any social communication can positively affect our physical and mental well-being because we can have more time and chances to communicate with others. All of these can add years to our lives.A lack of quality sleep can shorten our life.Exercise also helps us keep away from illnesses.If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs.Breakfast-eaters also report feeling better both mentally and physically.There’s an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment.Finding time for structured exercise can be pretty much impossible for many people.By making just a few small changes and sticking to them, we can add a few years to our life. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分66分）第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, my father drove his employer to another city for a business meeting. On the outskirts（郊区）of town, they  38  for a sandwich lunch. While they ate, several boys playing in the street passed by their   39  . One of the boys limped（跛行）．Looking more closely, my father’s boss  40  that the boy had a clubfoot（畸形足）．He stepped out of the car and   41  the boy, saying that he was able to help get that foot fixed. The young boy was   42  .The businessman wrote down the boy’s name before the boy joined his friends down the street.The man   43   and said to my father, “Woody, the boy’s name is Jimmy. Find out where he  44  and do your best to get his parents   45   to let him have his foot operated on. I’ll pay all the costs.” They finished their sandwiches and went on their   46  . It didn’t take long for my father to   47   Jimmy’s house, a small one that needed paint and repair. For almost an hour, my father   48   explained the plan to Jimmy’s parents.   49  , they looked at each other. When my father   50    they still weren’t quite sure about the generous offer from an unknown benefactor (捐助者).Later, my father’s employer got in touch with the local government with a   51   to send someone to Jimmy’s home to   52   the family that this was a lawful offer. Soon, with permission papers signed, my father took Jimmy to an excellent   53   in another state. After five operations, his limp disappeared.His parents watched in   54   as the returned boy stepped lightly toward them. They still could not   55   that a man they had never seen would pay a large sum of money to have a foot corrected for their son.The   56   benefactor was Mr. Henry Ford, the founder of the Ford Motor Company. He always said it’s more fun to do something for people   57   they don’t know who did it. A. waited  B. paid  C. prepared  D. stopped A. car          B. town    C. office      D. restaurant A. thought       B. observed    C. doubted     D. worried A. took care of   B. got hold of   C. hung out with  D. caught up with A. delighted     B. satisfied    C. interested     D. relaxed A. laughed      B. apologized     C. returned      D. nodded A. plays       B. studies     C. lives       D. stays A. determination  B. permission     C. help       D. plan A. chat       B. ride       C. meeting   D. holiday A. build       B. decorate   C. paint       D. find A. patiently  B. briefly      C. proudly   D. calmly A. Confused   B. Excited     C. Ashamed   D. Tired A. visited  B. finished  C. refused  D. left A. purpose   B. decision   C. request   D. promise A. warn      B. remind   C. argue      D. convince A. hotel      B. hospital   C. school    D. store A. anger     B. fear      C. amazement   D. disappointment A. agree      B. admit      C. prove      D. believe A. secret    B. polite      C. humorous  D. cautious   A. until      B. when    C. unless     D. whom 分卷II第二节 词汇填空:（共9小题，每空1分，满分11分）根据汉语意思提示用正确的单词或短语形式填空。     Everyone has his freedom of a ________ (宗教的) belief. The boy lifted the stone with all his _________（力量）. In the play, Mr. Brown _____ _______（装扮）as a policeman with dark glasses. Without the owner’s ________ （允许）, you’d better not smoke here. More _____ （暴力的）scenes in the film were cut when it was shown on television. There ________ （ 存在）many factories along the river, some of which do harm to the environment. Can you suggest a special way of  _____ _______ （减肥）? _________ （包围）by a group of children, he gave a speech on family education. I ________ （道歉）to him for not coming to attend the meeting on time.第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）  阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应题号后面的横线上）                                                                        When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about  ___67__ (they) use. Some said that tea and coffee were  ___68____ (harm) to humans and they could cause people to die.        In Sweden, King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out  ____69____ or not this was true. It happened that there were two brothers  __70___ prison at that time. They were twins and were almost alike in every way. They had both been sentenced to  __71___ (die). The King decided to let them live  ___72____ one of the men agreed  ____73_____ (drink) several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.       Both brothers __74____ (live) many years without problems of any kind. At last, the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83, and the other died a few years ___75___ (late).       Because of the experiment, tea and coffee got ___76____ (accept) and became increasingly popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.  第四节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Lucy,I’m glad to hear that you are interesting in my city. As you read online, great changes have been taken place in our  country. It is more convenient to live in the city than before. Private cars were everywhere now. Lots of people shop  on Internet, that is especially popular among young people. What’s more, people are paying more attention on their  health. You can find more people in the park or in their neighborhood, doing exercises. Even young people are  paying lots of attention to their diet. All in all, our city looks very differently. I hope that they will be able to visit my  city this summer holiday. I’m looking forward to show you around our city.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua                                                                   第四部分    书面表达(共1小题 ,共20分)假设你是李华，你的朋友Tony去了美国上高中，他写信告诉你他很不习惯美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据要求用英语写一封信给他提建议：1．学好英语，多交一些朋友，从而增加和别人交流的机会；2．学会独立学习，有困难向老师求助；3．积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加丰富有趣；4．其他建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tony，I’m sorry to  hear that you feel it difficult to accustom yourself to your new school life in  America.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li  Hua
高一期中考试英语答案 听力1-10 CABCA CCAAC 11-20 BCACB CACAB   阅读21-23 D D C  24-27  B A B C   28-32 C C B A C  七选五 33-37 GCDAE   完形填空: 38-42 DABDA  43-47 CCBBD  48-52 AADCD  53-57 BCDAB词汇填空58 religious. 59. strength. 60. dressed up.  61. permission. 62. violent. 63. exist. 64. losing weight. 65. Surrounded  66. apologized.语法填空67 their  68 harmful  69 whether 70  in  71 death  72 if  73 to drink   74 lived  75 later  76 accepted短文改错 书面表达【答案】Dear Tony，I’m sorry to hear that you feel it difficult to accustom yourself to your new school life in America.As your best friend，I’d like to give you some suggestions.First of all，learning English well is a must.Only when you speak English fluently can you find more opportunities to communicate with others.Secondly，you should learn to study independently.But don’t be afraid of asking the teacher for help when you meet some problems.What’s more，try to make more friends and take part in some school activities actively，which will help you forget your loneliness and make your life more interesting as well.Of course，sometimes reading some interesting books can also give you great fun.What do you think of my opinion? Believe in yourself and you will enjoy your new school life there soon.Yours，Li  Hua