初中英语2023中考核心句型汇总（共100条）

中考英语核心句型1.welcome to sp →欢迎到某地[例句]Welcome to China.2.What’s the matter with sb./ sth? →出什么毛病了？[例句]What’s the matter with your watch?3.be different from? →与---不同[例句]The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4.be the same as? →与……相同[例句]His trousers are the same as mine.5.be friendly to sb.→对某人友好[例句]Mr.Wang is very friendly to us.6.want to do sth.→想做某事[例句]I want to go to school.7.want sb.to do sth.→想让某人做某事[例句]I want my son to go to school.8.what to do? →做什么[例句]We don’t know what to do next.9.let sb.do sth.→让某人做某事[例句]Let him enter the room.10.let sb.not do sth.→让某人不做某人[例句]Let him not stand in the rain.11.why don’t you do sth? →怎么不做某事呢？?=[例句]Why don’t you play football with us?12.why not do sth.? →怎么不做某事呢？[例句]Why not play football with us?13.make sb.sth.→为某人制造某物????=[例句]My father made me a kite.14.make sth for sb.→为某人制造某物[例句]My father made a kite for me.15.What …mean by …?→做……是什么意思？[例句]What do you mean by doing that?16.like doing sth.→喜爱做某事[例句]Jim likes swimming.17.like to do sth.→喜爱做某事[例句]He doesn’t like to swim now.18.feel like doing sth.→想做某事[例句]I feel like eating bananas.19.would like to do sth.→愿意做某事[例句]Would you like to go rowing with me?20.would like sb.to do sth.→愿意某人做某事[例句]I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21.make sb.do sth.→逼使某人做某事[例句]His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22.let sb.do sth.? →让某人做某事[例句]Let me sing a song for you.23.have sb.do sth.→使某人做某事[例句]You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.24.be far from sp→离某地远[例句]His school is far from his home.25.be near to sp→离某地近[例句]The hospital is near to the post office.26.be good at sth./doing sth.→擅长某事/做某事[例句]We are good at English.They are good at boating.27.It takes sb.some time to do sth.→某人花多少时间做某事[例句]It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28.sb.spends some time/money (in )doing sth.→某人花多少时间做某事[例句]I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29.sb.spends some time/money on sth.→某事花了某人多少时间/金钱[例句]Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30.sth.costs sb.some money.→ 某物花了某人多少钱[例句]The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31.sb.pays some money for sth.→某人为某物付了多少钱[例句]Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32.begin/start with sth.→开始做某事[例句]The started the meeting with a song.33.be going to do sth.→打算做某事[例句]We are going to study in Japan.34.call? A? B????? →叫A B[例句]They called the village Gumtree.35.thank sb.for sth./doing sth.→感谢某人做某事[例句]Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36.What ……for? →为什么[例句]What do you learn English for?37.How/ what about doing sth.? ？→做某事怎么样？[例句]How about going fishing?38.S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语??? =[例句]Lucy is the tallest in her class.39.S + be +比较级+than any other + n.[例句]Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40.have to do sth.?????? →不得不做某事[例句]I have to go home now.41.had better do sth.→最好做某事[例句]You’d better study hard at English.42.had better not do sth.→最好别做某事[例句]You’d better not stay up.43.help sb.to do sth.→帮助某人做某事[例句]Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44.help sb.do sth.?????? →帮助某人做某事[例句]He usually helps me learn English.45.help sb.with sth.→帮助某人做某事[例句]I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46.make it +时间?????? →把时间定在几点[例句]Let’s make it 8:30.47.take sb.to sp→带某人到某地[例句]Mr.Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49.have nothing to do (with sb) →与某人没有关系[例句]That has nothing to do with me.50.主语+ don’t think +?从句? →认为……不……[例句]I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51.It’s + adj.+ for sb.to do sth.→做某事对某人来说怎么样[例句]It is lucky for you to go to London.52.How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！→多么……啊！[例句]How beautiful the flower is!53.what + a/an + adj + [? ] + 主+ 谓！[例句]What an beautiful flower it is!54.What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！[例句]What bad weather it is today!55.find it + adj+ to do sth.→发现做某事如何[例句]I find it hard to speak English well!56.ask sb.for sth.→向某人要某物[例句]They often ask me for money.57.need to do sth.→需要做某事[例句]You need to study hard.58.need sth?? →需要某物[例句]I don’t need your money.59.use A to do B→用A来做B[例句]We use pens to write.60.show sb.Sth→给某人看某物?? =[例句]Please show me the map.61.show sth.to sb.→把某物给某人看[例句]Please show the map to me.62.pass sb.sth.→把某物递给某人=[例句]Pass me the cup of tea.63.pass sth.to sb.?????? →把某物递给某人[例句]Pass the cup of tea to me.64.buy sb.sth.→为某人买某物???? =[例句]Mother bought me a bike.65.buy sth.for sb.→为某人买某物[例句]Mother bought a bike for me.66.give sb.sth????? →把某物给某人???????? =[例句]Jim gave me an English dictionary.67.give sth.to sb.→把某物给某人[例句]Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68.get to sp→达到某地 ???????????????? =[例句]I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69.arrive at /in sp →达到某地??????? =[例句]I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70.reach sp→达到某地[例句]I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71.hope to do sth.?????? →希望某人做某事[例句]I hope to see you soon.72.there is sth.wrong with sth./sb.→某物出设么毛病了=[例句]There is something wrong my car.73.sth.is wrong with …… →某物出设么毛病了[例句]Something is wrong with my car.74.How do you like sth? →你认为……怎么样？???? =[例句]How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? →你认为……怎么样？[例句]What do you think of Beijing?76.start doing sth.→开始做某事[例句]I started learning English in 1983.77.start to do sth.?????? →开始做某事[例句]I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth.→完成作某事[例句]I finished cleaning my car just now.79.enjoy doing sth.→喜欢做某事[例句]They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing ?else …… →别的什么/何时/何地/谁……[例句]What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81.forget doing sth.→忘记做过某事了[例句]I forgot turning off the lights.Look, it is dark in the room.82.forget to do sth.→忘了做某事了[例句]I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?83.remember doing sth.→记得做过某事了[例句]I remembered returning your money.You are so forgetful.84.remember to do sth.→记住做某事[例句]Remember to bring me some money.I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth.? →停下来去做某事[例句]He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86.stop doing sth.→停止做某事[例句]The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87.watch/see/hear sb.do sth.→观看/看见/听见某人做某事[例句]I saw you pick an apple just now.88.watch/see/hear sb.doing sth.→观看/看见/听见某人在做某事  [例句]I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89.go on doing sth.→继续作谋事[例句]He went on reading after a short rest.90.??go on to do sth.→继续作谋事[例句]He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91.go on with sth.→继续某事[例句]He went on with his work after a short rest.92.say hello/goodbye to sb.→向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93.be busy doing sth.→忙于做某事[例句]They are busy planting trees on the hill.94.be interested in sth.→对某事感兴趣[例句]English is very interesting.We are all interested in it.95.tell sb.to do sth.→告诉某人做某事[例句]Mother told me to go shopping with her.96.ask sb.to do sth.→请某人做某事[例句]Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97.call/ring sb.up?????? →给某人打电话[例句]I will call you up tommow.98.be ready to do sth.→准备做某事[例句]We are ready to have lunch.99.go doing sth.→去做某事[例句]Let’s go fishing.100.prefer A/doing A to B/doing B →喜欢A/做A而非B/做B[例句]Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.