2023年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考英语二模试卷
展开年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考英语二模试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分) Where are they talking?
A.At the doctor's.
B.At home.
C.In a bank.
2.(1分) What is the man going to do?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Do his homework.
C.Go to a concert.
3.(1分) Who runs the fastest in the girl's class?
A.Gina.
B.Sam.
C.John.
4.(1分) When will the meeting be?
A.In four days.
B.In seven days.
C.In two days.
5.(1分) How much is the bike?
A.¥5,000.
B.¥5,500.
C.¥4,500.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)What makes the girl worried?
A.What to buy for Tom.
B.What to wear.
C.When to go to the party.
(2)What gift will the girl probably take to Tom?
A.A T﹣shirt.
B.A pair of jeans.
C.A book.
7.(3分)(1)Where did the woman leave her bag?
A.Under an old tree.
B.At a park gate.
C.On a playground.
(2)Which of the following is not in her bag?
A.Her phone.
B.Her Purse.
C.Her passport.
(3)What color is the woman's bag?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Blue.
8.(2分)(1)How did the man get there?
A.By subway.
B.By air.
C.By taxi.
(2)What happened to the man on his way to the airport?
A.He was caught in a heavy rain.
B.He was caught in a traffic jam.
C.He was caught by police.
9.(3分)(1)Where did the writer see a beautiful plant?
A.In the countryside.
B.In the garden.
C.In the park.
(2)How is the writer's camera?
A.It's broken.
B.It's fine.
C.It had no electricity.
(3)How did the writer think of the plant finally?
A.It's very safe.
B.It's very dangerous.
C.It's harmless.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11.(10分)
Thailand
The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th .April.This is one of the hottest months in Thailand!The Thai new year is called Songkran.Songkran is a big water festival.People celebrate the new year with street parties and even giant water fights.Some people choose to visit a temple with their family.
Japan
In Japan,the new year is celebrated between 1st January and 3rd January.Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year.They ring 108 times.Eight times to say goodbye to the old year and 100 times to ring in the new year.
Spain
In Spain,some people choose to eat one grape each time the clock strikes midnight on New Year's Eve.
Eating all 12 grapes is supposed to bring you good luck.
South America
Some people carry an empty suitcase around with them on New Year's Eve.This shows that the new year will be full of adventures.
Denmark
In Denmark,some people smash plates against the doors of their friends to bring them good luck.
(1)What is the Thai new year called?
A.Thailand.
B.Songkran.
C.Shogatsu.
D.Hogmanay.
(2)How many times do temple bells ring for the new year in Japan?
A.108 times.
B.30 times.
C.8 times.
D.100 times.
(3)People from believe that the more smashed the dishes are,the more luck they ' ll get.
A.Spain
B.Japan
C.South America
D.Denmark
(4)What's the best title of the passage?
A.The best wishes of new year.
B.New year celebrations around the world.
C.I wish you a Merry Christmas.
D.Funny activities around the world.
(5)Where can you find the article?
A.in a magazine
B.in a science report
C.in a story book
D.in an advertisement
12.(10分)
The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse
Once upon a time,a town mouse took a trip to the countryside,where he met a country mouse.The country mouse invited the town mouse to his home for dinner.They sat down to eat a dinner of fresh peas and corn.The town mouse tried to be polite
"I've tried it but this food is boring!"the town mouse said."You should come and sample the delicious food in town.""OK then,I will,"replied the country mouse.
They set off excitedly for the town,running as quickly as they could.
Soon,they arrived at the town mouse's house and headed straight for the cupboard.
Sugar inside,there were jars of jam,chutney,pasta and much more.The country mouse was amazed at what they had found.
All of a sudden,the kitchen door swung open and the cook walked in.Terrified the mice jumped out of the cupboard and raced across to the mouse hole.
Finally, when the coast was clear,the mice ventured out to find more food.This time they went to the storeroom and found a jar of prunes to eat.
"I've never eaten anything like it!"exclaimed the country mouse.
"Thank you,town mouse."
The country mouse was enjoying the prunes when the town mouse suddenly "Quiet!"The cat had crept into the kitchen.
The mice tiptoed back to the hole.They went to the cellar.There was even more food.There were cheeses,meat,bags of fruit and even more!
The country mouse saw a tasty﹣looking piece of cheese in the corner.He ran towards it and was about to eat it.
"Stop!"yelled the town mouse."It's a mousetrap!"
With that,the country mouse grabbed his things and went on his way."I think it's time for me to go,"he explained."There are too many shocks here!I'd rather eat my boring food in peace than eat delicious food while surrounded by danger!"
(1)What was the first thing that scared the country mouse?
A.The cat.
B.The cook.
C.The town mouse.
D.The mousetrap.
(2)Which food did NOT the country mouse eat in the town?
A.Meat.
B.Rice.
C.Jam.
D.Fresh peas.
(3)What does "sample" most probably mean in Chinese?
A.摸一摸
B.闻一闻
C.瞅一瞅
D.尝一尝
(4)What does "When the coast was clear" mean?
A.When the weather was getting better.
B.When the sky was clear up.
C.When it was safe to come out.
D.When the cook finished cleaning up the cupboard.
(5)What can we learn from the last sentence in the story?
A.The country mouse likes boring food more than delicious food.
B.The country mouse prefers living in the town to living in the country.
C.The country mouse likes delicious food because of the danger of getting it.
D.It is better to have a little food in peace than have a lot in danger.
13.(10分)The summer before my senior year in high school,the field hockey(曲棍球) coach asked me to join the team.They were short on players
I didn't know the rules of field hockey.I didn't even know how to use the stick.I wasn't friends with most of the girls on the team.But all of those things seemed easy to cope with.What worried me most about trying out for the team was the running requirement.I had to be able to run three miles.
I grew up playing sports ﹣basketball,volleyball and the one I stuck with,fast﹣pitch softball(快速垒球),which required almost zero running.But with this three﹣mile requirement for field hockey,I spent the summer before my senior year learning to run.
At first,I was terribly slow,but I didn't let that influence me.I told myself it didn't matter how slowly I ran
This method wasn't a proven training program by any running expert...but it worked.By the time school started in the fall,I could run three miles,and I made it onto the field hockey team.I was one of the slowest runners on the team,I didn't stop running until I hit the finish line.Over the next few months,I started getting faster.
Then the hockey season came around...and something exciting happened.To toughen(使更坚强)us up one day at the beginning of the season,the coach had us do a three﹣mile run as a warm﹣up.
I started out with the group,and then pulled ahead,just by running at the speed I'd gotten used to.I finished that run well ahead of every other person on my team.Somehow,at least for one day,the fastest.
(1)Why did the author feel fearful to try out for the field hockey team?
A.She knew nothing about the rules.
B.She knew little about the girls on the team.
C.She found it difficult to use the stick properly.
D.She was worried about the running requirement.
(2)What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3?
A.She is very sporty.
B.She likes summer sports.
C.She planned to join the softball team.
D.She used to spend her summer running.
(3)What does the underlined phrase "This method" in paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Running as long as possible.
B.Running as slowly as possible.
C.Keeping running at one's own speed.
D.Pushing oneself to go farther each day.
(4)What happened at the beginning of the hockey season?
A.The author helped her team win.
B.The author developed a love for running.
C.The author became the fastest player on her team.
D.The author got used to the amount of running required in hockey.
(5)What can we learn from the passage?
A.A good beginning is half done.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.A little effort every day,you will make a difference.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
14.(10分)Finger at the sky with both hands,this is Leo Messi's twenty year celebration.It's also a soul sign that connects life and death.Only for the one who has gone away,Grandma Celia.
Messi was lonely since childhood.He was terrified of everything.Unlike the shyness in life,Messi has unstoppable control of the game on the field. (1) She is willing to be the first fan of her grandson.
One day,Messi at five with Celia went to watch a game.But the main team player was absent,she persuaded the coach to let Messi play.So all had changed,Celia had been silently beside him as his loyal fan and remember all of him. (2) Messi promised grandma to be the number one in the world.In the following days,Messi took up his courage and worked hard for it.Football is everything to him.If possible,he would rather play all the time.It was Messi's hope and our childhood dream.Two years later,everyone in the whole team scored.Even if a fever comes off the bench,Messi could also score two only in five minutes. (3) This is what Diego Maradona has done countless times.From then on ,Messi started chasing his soccer dream.He felt that his grandma was always watching him. (4)
Along the way,Messi got lots of honors.Of course the road to success was never as easy as we can imagine. (5) On December 18,2022 he led his national teammates to win the 22th World Cup.He became the hero of his country again.He is regarded as the"GOAT"(greatest of all time).
A.He overcame all the difficulties and finally reached the end.
B.It was also the happiest days for little Messi and football.
C.Grandma knows that football is the window for little Leo to communicate with the world.
D.Every time he scored he did this celebration to miss his grandma in heaven.
E.He could turn the team around and won,turning an eleven person sport into a one person
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) Old Dawson had the best apples in towns,but kids knew they (1) go into his yard to pick a delicious apple even off the ground,because Dawson,a (2) man,they said,would come after you with his gun.
One Friday,12﹣year﹣old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy.They had to (3) Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house. (4) most of the children,Janet was (5) of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him.
Amy said that Mr.Dawson wouldn't hurt (6) .Still,Janet was (7) more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house.When they got close enough,Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉),(8) when he saw it was Amy,a big (9) changed his whole face as he said,"Hello,Miss Amy.I see you've got a little friend with you today."
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games.Dawson told them that sounded fun,and (10) them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.
As they walked on,Janet asked Amy."Everyone says he's the meanest man in town.Why was he so (11) to us?"
Amy (12) that when she first started walking past his house,he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him,but she always smiled at him.It took (13) ,but sooner he half smiled back at her.
After some more time,he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her.Just a"hello"at first,then more.She said he always offers her an apple now,and it's so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others (14) .Giving a smile takes so little (15) :let's smile to others.
(1)A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.needn't
(2)A.selfish
B.easy﹣going
C.warmhearted
D.bad﹣tempered
(3)A.walk by
B.walk in
C.walk through
D.walk around
(4)A.With
B.As
C.Like
D.For
(5)A.scared
B.tired
C.shy
D.proud
(6)A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.none
(7)A.producing
B.keeping
C.growing
D.making
(8)A.and
B.so
C.because
D.but
(9)A.anger
B.coldness
C.happiness
D.smile
(10)A.offered
B.provided
C.bought
D.brought
(11)A.strict
B.nice
C.rude
D.sure
(12)A.realized
B.explained
C.learned
D.hoped
(13)A.a long
B.more time
C.a while
D.no time
(14)A.simply
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.most
(15)A.satisfaction
B.excitement
C.effect
D.effort
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
have celebrate stress close make do I happy any well
I loved my new job when I started it two years ago.The salary(薪水) is high and the office is very (1) to home,just two blocks away.However,since the day I started(2) very few free weekends and I always work until very late in the evening.I often have to cancel plans with friends because of work and I miss family (3) ,and I'm usually very tired and (4) .I'm not sure if I can keep (5) this.I don't sleep enough;I often eat hamburgers or pies for lunch or dinner,because I don't have enough time to cook.
I like being fit,and doing sport is my way to reduce(减少) stress.However(6) time to exercise.I feel that I am putting (7) health at risk.
I really need some advice.I don't have a healthy life.Two years ago,before taking this job,I was much (8) and fitter.Now I have a lot of money,but nothing else.The problem is that it is hard to find another job that pays as (9) as this one in the area where I live.I'm afraid of (10) a decision that I might regret.Should I leave my job?
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) After our lesson on the environment,I'm worried about our earth and we must do something.If we don't do anything,humans will be (1) great danger.As students,we can't do anything about factories and cars,(2) we can think of something we can do.We can pick (3) the rubbish in public,call on more people use cloth bags in the supermarket,and so on.Do you know the idea of green school?At a green school(4) can be recycled or used again.The school can sell the waste and use the money to help students in poor areas.It's helpful for us students (5) grow.If everyone starts to do something,the world will be saved.
五、补全对话
18.(10分)M:Excuse me.I'm from our school newspaper.My classmates and I would like to interview some students.Can I ask you a few personal questions?
W:Um...
M:Don't worry.(1) .
W:OK.(2) ?
M:Well,what does it feel like to be at school in China?
W:It's great!I was a bit lonely at first,but people here are friendly,so I am never alone any more!
M:(3) ?
W:Well,the language,of course.I'm learning it now
M:(4) ?
W:My parents.But they're coming over to visit me in a few months.
M:OK!Thank you!
W:(5) .
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)三年疫情,打乱了我们原本平静的学习生活,全国中小学开启了网上学习模式。有些同学取得了很大进步,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:
(1)你的经历及感受;
(2)网上学习的利与弊;
(3)针对网上学习的不足提出至少一条建议。
要求:
(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
(2)词数100左右。
年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考英语二模试卷
(参考答案)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分) Where are they talking?
A.At the doctor's.
B.At home.
C.In a bank.
【解答】略
2.(1分) What is the man going to do?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Do his homework.
C.Go to a concert.
【解答】略
3.(1分) Who runs the fastest in the girl's class?
A.Gina.
B.Sam.
C.John.
【解答】略
4.(1分) When will the meeting be?
A.In four days.
B.In seven days.
C.In two days.
【解答】略
5.(1分) How much is the bike?
A.¥5,000.
B.¥5,500.
C.¥4,500.
【解答】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)What makes the girl worried?
A.What to buy for Tom.
B.What to wear.
C.When to go to the party.
(2)What gift will the girl probably take to Tom?
A.A T﹣shirt.
B.A pair of jeans.
C.A book.
【解答】略
7.(3分)(1)Where did the woman leave her bag?
A.Under an old tree.
B.At a park gate.
C.On a playground.
(2)Which of the following is not in her bag?
A.Her phone.
B.Her Purse.
C.Her passport.
(3)What color is the woman's bag?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Blue.
【解答】略
8.(2分)(1)How did the man get there?
A.By subway.
B.By air.
C.By taxi.
(2)What happened to the man on his way to the airport?
A.He was caught in a heavy rain.
B.He was caught in a traffic jam.
C.He was caught by police.
【解答】略
9.(3分)(1)Where did the writer see a beautiful plant?
A.In the countryside.
B.In the garden.
C.In the park.
(2)How is the writer's camera?
A.It's broken.
B.It's fine.
C.It had no electricity.
(3)How did the writer think of the plant finally?
A.It's very safe.
B.It's very dangerous.
C.It's harmless.
【解答】略
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
【解答】略
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11.(10分)
Thailand
The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th .April.This is one of the hottest months in Thailand!The Thai new year is called Songkran.Songkran is a big water festival.People celebrate the new year with street parties and even giant water fights.Some people choose to visit a temple with their family.
Japan
In Japan,the new year is celebrated between 1st January and 3rd January.Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year.They ring 108 times.Eight times to say goodbye to the old year and 100 times to ring in the new year.
Spain
In Spain,some people choose to eat one grape each time the clock strikes midnight on New Year's Eve.
Eating all 12 grapes is supposed to bring you good luck.
South America
Some people carry an empty suitcase around with them on New Year's Eve.This shows that the new year will be full of adventures.
Denmark
In Denmark,some people smash plates against the doors of their friends to bring them good luck.
(1)What is the Thai new year called? B
A.Thailand.
B.Songkran.
C.Shogatsu.
D.Hogmanay.
(2)How many times do temple bells ring for the new year in Japan? A
A.108 times.
B.30 times.
C.8 times.
D.100 times.
(3)People from D believe that the more smashed the dishes are,the more luck they ' ll get.
A.Spain
B.Japan
C.South America
D.Denmark
(4)What's the best title of the passage? B
A.The best wishes of new year.
B.New year celebrations around the world.
C.I wish you a Merry Christmas.
D.Funny activities around the world.
(5)Where can you find the article? A
A.in a magazine
B.in a science report
C.in a story book
D.in an advertisement
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个框中The new is Songkran.(泰国新年被称为泼水节,泰国新年叫泼水节。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个框中Lots temples be ringing bells the year.They 108 。它们响108次,在日本。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一框In ,some smash against doors their to them luck.(在丹麦,给他们带来好运,来自丹麦的人们相信,他们就越幸运。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知。故文章的最佳标题应是"世界各地的新年庆祝活动"。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知。故推理出。故选A。
12.(10分)
The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse
Once upon a time,a town mouse took a trip to the countryside,where he met a country mouse.The country mouse invited the town mouse to his home for dinner.They sat down to eat a dinner of fresh peas and corn.The town mouse tried to be polite
"I've tried it but this food is boring!"the town mouse said."You should come and sample the delicious food in town.""OK then,I will,"replied the country mouse.
They set off excitedly for the town,running as quickly as they could.
Soon,they arrived at the town mouse's house and headed straight for the cupboard.
Sugar inside,there were jars of jam,chutney,pasta and much more.The country mouse was amazed at what they had found.
All of a sudden,the kitchen door swung open and the cook walked in.Terrified the mice jumped out of the cupboard and raced across to the mouse hole.
Finally, when the coast was clear,the mice ventured out to find more food.This time they went to the storeroom and found a jar of prunes to eat.
"I've never eaten anything like it!"exclaimed the country mouse.
"Thank you,town mouse."
The country mouse was enjoying the prunes when the town mouse suddenly "Quiet!"The cat had crept into the kitchen.
The mice tiptoed back to the hole.They went to the cellar.There was even more food.There were cheeses,meat,bags of fruit and even more!
The country mouse saw a tasty﹣looking piece of cheese in the corner.He ran towards it and was about to eat it.
"Stop!"yelled the town mouse."It's a mousetrap!"
With that,the country mouse grabbed his things and went on his way."I think it's time for me to go,"he explained."There are too many shocks here!I'd rather eat my boring food in peace than eat delicious food while surrounded by danger!"
(1)What was the first thing that scared the country mouse? B
A.The cat.
B.The cook.
C.The town mouse.
D.The mousetrap.
(2)Which food did NOT the country mouse eat in the town? D
A.Meat.
B.Rice.
C.Jam.
D.Fresh peas.
(3)What does "sample" most probably mean in Chinese? D
A.摸一摸
B.闻一闻
C.瞅一瞅
D.尝一尝
(4)What does "When the coast was clear" mean? C
A.When the weather was getting better.
B.When the sky was clear up.
C.When it was safe to come out.
D.When the cook finished cleaning up the cupboard.
(5)What can we learn from the last sentence in the story? D
A.The country mouse likes boring food more than delicious food.
B.The country mouse prefers living in the town to living in the country.
C.The country mouse likes delicious food because of the danger of getting it.
D.It is better to have a little food in peace than have a lot in danger.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第六段All a sudden kitchen swung and cook in.Terrified mice out the and across the hole.(突然,厨师走了进来,从橱柜里跳出来。)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段The mouse the mouse his for sat to a dinner fresh and 。他们坐下来吃了一顿有新鲜豌豆和玉米的晚餐,新鲜的豌豆是在乡下老鼠家吃的。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段They off for town as as could.(他们兴奋地向城里出发。)可知。所以划线词意为"尝一尝"。
(4)语义猜测题。根据划线词后半句the ventured to more 。)可知,老鼠们继续出去觅食。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段There too shocks !I'd eat boring in than delicious while by !(我宁愿安心地吃我乏味的食物!)可推知,要比在危险中享受美食更好。
13.(10分)The summer before my senior year in high school,the field hockey(曲棍球) coach asked me to join the team.They were short on players
I didn't know the rules of field hockey.I didn't even know how to use the stick.I wasn't friends with most of the girls on the team.But all of those things seemed easy to cope with.What worried me most about trying out for the team was the running requirement.I had to be able to run three miles.
I grew up playing sports ﹣basketball,volleyball and the one I stuck with,fast﹣pitch softball(快速垒球),which required almost zero running.But with this three﹣mile requirement for field hockey,I spent the summer before my senior year learning to run.
At first,I was terribly slow,but I didn't let that influence me.I told myself it didn't matter how slowly I ran
This method wasn't a proven training program by any running expert...but it worked.By the time school started in the fall,I could run three miles,and I made it onto the field hockey team.I was one of the slowest runners on the team,I didn't stop running until I hit the finish line.Over the next few months,I started getting faster.
Then the hockey season came around...and something exciting happened.To toughen(使更坚强)us up one day at the beginning of the season,the coach had us do a three﹣mile run as a warm﹣up.
I started out with the group,and then pulled ahead,just by running at the speed I'd gotten used to.I finished that run well ahead of every other person on my team.Somehow,at least for one day,the fastest.
(1)Why did the author feel fearful to try out for the field hockey team? A
A.She knew nothing about the rules.
B.She knew little about the girls on the team.
C.She found it difficult to use the stick properly.
D.She was worried about the running requirement.
(2)What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3? A
A.She is very sporty.
B.She likes summer sports.
C.She planned to join the softball team.
D.She used to spend her summer running.
(3)What does the underlined phrase "This method" in paragraph 5 refer to? C
A.Running as long as possible.
B.Running as slowly as possible.
C.Keeping running at one's own speed.
D.Pushing oneself to go farther each day.
(4)What happened at the beginning of the hockey season? C
A.The author helped her team win.
B.The author developed a love for running.
C.The author became the fastest player on her team.
D.The author got used to the amount of running required in hockey.
(5)What can we learn from the passage? C
A.A good beginning is half done.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.A little effort every day,you will make a difference.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段I know rules field didn't know to the 。我甚至不知道怎么使用棍子,作者害怕参加曲棍球队的选拔是因为她对曲棍球的规则一无所知。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段I up sports ,volleyball the I stuck ,fast﹣pitch 、排球和我一直坚持的一项运动。)可知。故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段I myself didn't how I ran long I kept ,只要我坚持跑。)可知 method"应该指的是以自己的速度坚持跑步。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Somehow girl was for the had ,at for day fastest.(不知怎么的,至少有一天。)可知。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文,the who known being slowest become least one ,the ,这个以最慢著称的女孩,变成了最快的,每天付出一点努力。故选C。
14.(10分)Finger at the sky with both hands,this is Leo Messi's twenty year celebration.It's also a soul sign that connects life and death.Only for the one who has gone away,Grandma Celia.
Messi was lonely since childhood.He was terrified of everything.Unlike the shyness in life,Messi has unstoppable control of the game on the field. (1) C She is willing to be the first fan of her grandson.
One day,Messi at five with Celia went to watch a game.But the main team player was absent,she persuaded the coach to let Messi play.So all had changed,Celia had been silently beside him as his loyal fan and remember all of him. (2) B Messi promised grandma to be the number one in the world.In the following days,Messi took up his courage and worked hard for it.Football is everything to him.If possible,he would rather play all the time.It was Messi's hope and our childhood dream.Two years later,everyone in the whole team scored.Even if a fever comes off the bench,Messi could also score two only in five minutes. (3) E This is what Diego Maradona has done countless times.From then on ,Messi started chasing his soccer dream.He felt that his grandma was always watching him. (4) D
Along the way,Messi got lots of honors.Of course the road to success was never as easy as we can imagine. (5) A On December 18,2022 he led his national teammates to win the 22th World Cup.He became the hero of his country again.He is regarded as the"GOAT"(greatest of all time).
A.He overcame all the difficulties and finally reached the end.
B.It was also the happiest days for little Messi and football.
C.Grandma knows that football is the window for little Leo to communicate with the world.
D.Every time he scored he did this celebration to miss his grandma in heaven.
E.He could turn the team around and won,turning an eleven person sport into a one person
【解答】细节推理题
(1)根据后文She is to the fan her ,此处说的是关于奶奶支持梅西的事情。"符合题意。
(2)根据前文In those ,Celia been beside as loyal and all him. ,西莉亚一直默默地在他身边,记住他的一切 promised grandma be number in world.(梅西向奶奶承诺要成为世界第一)可知。选项B"这也是小梅西和足球最快乐的日子"符合题意。
(3)根据前文Even if a comes the ,Messi also two in minutes.(即使替补席上发烧了。)可知。选项E"他可以扭转局面并获胜。"符合题意。
(4)根据前文He felt his was watching 。)可知,他都会这样庆祝。"符合题意。
(5)根据前文Of course road success never easy we can ,通往成功的道路从来没有我们想象的那么容易 December ,2022 led national to the World ,他带领国家队赢得了第22届世界杯,此处说的是梅西取得了伟大的胜利,终于到达了终点。故选A。
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) Old Dawson had the best apples in towns,but kids knew they (1) B go into his yard to pick a delicious apple even off the ground,because Dawson,a (2) D man,they said,would come after you with his gun.
One Friday,12﹣year﹣old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy.They had to (3) A Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house. (4) C most of the children,Janet was (5) A of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him.
Amy said that Mr.Dawson wouldn't hurt (6) B .Still,Janet was (7) C more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house.When they got close enough,Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉),(8) D when he saw it was Amy,a big (9) D changed his whole face as he said,"Hello,Miss Amy.I see you've got a little friend with you today."
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games.Dawson told them that sounded fun,and (10) A them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.
As they walked on,Janet asked Amy."Everyone says he's the meanest man in town.Why was he so (11) B to us?"
Amy (12) B that when she first started walking past his house,he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him,but she always smiled at him.It took (13) C ,but sooner he half smiled back at her.
After some more time,he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her.Just a"hello"at first,then more.She said he always offers her an apple now,and it's so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others (14) A .Giving a smile takes so little (15) D :let's smile to others.
(1)A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.needn't
(2)A.selfish
B.easy﹣going
C.warmhearted
D.bad﹣tempered
(3)A.walk by
B.walk in
C.walk through
D.walk around
(4)A.With
B.As
C.Like
D.For
(5)A.scared
B.tired
C.shy
D.proud
(6)A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.none
(7)A.producing
B.keeping
C.growing
D.making
(8)A.and
B.so
C.because
D.but
(9)A.anger
B.coldness
C.happiness
D.smile
(10)A.offered
B.provided
C.bought
D.brought
(11)A.strict
B.nice
C.rude
D.sure
(12)A.realized
B.explained
C.learned
D.hoped
(13)A.a long
B.more time
C.a while
D.no time
(14)A.simply
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.most
(15)A.satisfaction
B.excitement
C.effect
D.effort
【解答】(1)考查情态动词辨析。句意:老道森有城里最好的苹果,甚至掉在地上的,他们说。shouldn't不应该;can't不能。根据"come you his ,小孩们禁止去摘苹果。
(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:老道森有城里最好的苹果,甚至掉在地上的,他们说。selfish自私的;warm﹣hearted热心的。根据"come you his ,道森是一个脾气不好的人。
(3)考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们不得不经过道森家去艾米家;walk in走进;walk around绕着走,不得不经过道森家。
(4)考查介词辨析。句意:跟大多数孩子一样。with带有;like像。根据下文"because the she'd about ,像其他孩子一样害怕这个老人。
(5)考查形容词辨析。句意:跟大多数孩子一样。scared害怕的;shy害羞的。根据下文"because the she'd about ,Janet也害怕这个老人。
(6)考查不定代词辨析。句意:艾米说。someone某人;everyone每人。根据否定词"wouldn't(将不会)"和情境可知。故选B。
(7)考查动词辨析。句意:不过。producing生产;growing变。根据"more (越紧张)"可知。故选C。
(8)考查连词辨析。句意:当他们接近道森家时,但当他看到是艾米时。and和;because因为。根据下文"Hello Amy.I you've a little with today(你好。我知道你今天有一个小朋友和你一起)"可知,形成转折。
(9)考查名词辨析。句意:当他们接近道森家时,但当他看到是艾米时。anger生气;happiness幸福。根据下文"Hello Amy.I you've a little with today(你好。我知道你今天有一个小朋友和你一起)"和"Amy back(艾米也微笑)"可知,所以面带微笑。
(10)考查动词辨析。句意:道森告诉她们这听上去很有趣。offered提供;bought买。根据"them a fresh apple his ,应该使用offer。
(11)考查形容词辨析。句意:当他们走的时候,"每个人都说他是镇上最吝啬的人?"strict严格的;rude粗鲁的。根据上文"them a fresh apple his ,为什么对我们这么好。故选B。
(12)考查动词辨析。句意:艾米解释当她第一次路过他家时,她也害怕他。realize意识到;learn学习。根据"when first walking his ,he very and was of ,but always at ,他不是很友好,但她总是笑着看着他)"可知。故选B。
(13)考查名词短语辨析。句意:这花了一段时间。a long沿着;a while一会儿。根据情境和"It took(花费)"可知,他开始微笑了。
(14)考查副词辨析。句意:我们总是试图做到这么多,我们忘记了我们可以简单地将欢乐带给自己和别人;hardly几乎不;most大多数 so to caught in life we we bring to and ,我们可以简单地将欢乐带给自己和别人。
(15)考查名词辨析。句意:绽放微笑需要一点点努力:让我们对别人微笑吧;excitement兴奋;effort努力 smile others(让我们对别人微笑吧)"可知。故选D。
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
have celebrate stress close make do I happy any well
I loved my new job when I started it two years ago.The salary(薪水) is high and the office is very (1) close to home,just two blocks away.However,since the day I started(2) had very few free weekends and I always work until very late in the evening.I often have to cancel plans with friends because of work and I miss family (3) celebrations ,and I'm usually very tired and (4) stressed .I'm not sure if I can keep (5) doing this.I don't sleep enough;I often eat hamburgers or pies for lunch or dinner,because I don't have enough time to cook.
I like being fit,and doing sport is my way to reduce(减少) stress.However(6) any time to exercise.I feel that I am putting (7) my health at risk.
I really need some advice.I don't have a healthy life.Two years ago,before taking this job,I was much (8) happier and fitter.Now I have a lot of money,but nothing else.The problem is that it is hard to find another job that pays as (9) well as this one in the area where I live.I'm afraid of (10) making a decision that I might regret.Should I leave my job?
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:薪水很高,仅仅两个街区远 two away.(仅仅两个街区远,应是办公室离家很近,固定短语。
(2)考查动词过去分词。句意:然而,我很少有空闲的周末。根据后句and I work very in evening.(我总是工作到晚上很晚,应是我很少有空闲的周末,动词,句子应是现在完成时,have的过去分词是had。
(3)考查名词。句意:由于工作原因,我错过了家人的庆祝活动,压力很大 often to plans friends of (由于工作原因,)和所给出的单词可知,故空处应用 ,根据语境可知。故填:celebrations。
(4)考查形容词。句意:考查由于工作原因,我错过了家人的庆祝活动,压力很大 I'm very (而且我通常很累,应是压力很大,形容词。故填:stressed。
(5)考查动名词。句意:我不确定我是否能继续这样做 don't enough;I eat or for or ,because I have time cook.(我睡眠不足,因为我没有足够的时间做饭,应是我不确定我是否能继续这样做,单词,固定用法。
(6)考查形容词。句意:然而。根据前句I being ,and sport my to stress.(我喜欢健身。)和句中However"然而"的提示可知,故空处应是any"任何"。故填:any。
(7)考查代词。句意:我觉得我把自己的健康置于危险之中,应是我觉得我把我的健康置于危险之中,形容词性的物主代词。故填:my。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:两年前,我更快乐。根据后句Now I a lot money nothing ,但没有其他的,应是两年前,我更快乐,故空处应是happier"更快乐"。故填:happier。
(9)考查副词。句意:问题是,很难找到另一份薪水和这份一样高的工作,固定短语。
(10)考查动名词。句意:我害怕做出一个可能会后悔的决定,固定短语,故应用动名词形式making。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) After our lesson on the environment,I'm worried about our earth and we must do something.If we don't do anything,humans will be (1) in great danger.As students,we can't do anything about factories and cars,(2) but we can think of something we can do.We can pick (3) up the rubbish in public,call on more people use cloth bags in the supermarket,and so on.Do you know the idea of green school?At a green school(4) which can be recycled or used again.The school can sell the waste and use the money to help students in poor areas.It's helpful for us students (5) to grow.If everyone starts to do something,the world will be saved.
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:如果我们什么都不做。in great danger"处于巨大的危险之中"。故填in。
(2)考查连词。句意:作为学生,但我们可以想一些我们可以做的事情 can't anything and ,(我们对工厂和汽车无能为力 can of we do.(但我们可以想一些我们可以做的事情,空处的意思表示转折。
(3)考查副词。句意:我们可以在公共场合捡垃圾,等等,固定搭配。
(4)考查关系代词。句意:在一所绿色学校。分析句子结构可知,且waste ,故引导词应用which。
(5)考查动词不定式的符号。句意:这对我们学生的成长很有帮助,此句为固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说干某事怎么样。
五、补全对话
18.(10分)M:Excuse me.I'm from our school newspaper.My classmates and I would like to interview some students.Can I ask you a few personal questions?
W:Um...
M:Don't worry.(1) They're not too difficult .
W:OK.(2) What would you like to know ?
M:Well,what does it feel like to be at school in China?
W:It's great!I was a bit lonely at first,but people here are friendly,so I am never alone any more!
M:(3) What do you think is the most difficult thing for a foreigner living in China ?
W:Well,the language,of course.I'm learning it now
M:(4) Who do you miss most ?
W:My parents.But they're coming over to visit me in a few months.
M:OK!Thank you!
W:(5) You're welcome .
【解答】(1)根据前句Don't worry.(别担心,问题不会太难。
(2)根据前句OK.(好的。)可知。故填What would you like to know。
(3)根据后句Well,the ,of learning now it's to a long 。我正在学。)可知。故填What do you think is the most difficult thing for a foreigner living in China。
(4)根据下句My parents.(我的父母,在问对方"你最思念谁"。
(5)根据上句Thank you!(谢谢你,回应别人的感谢要说"别客气"
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)三年疫情,打乱了我们原本平静的学习生活,全国中小学开启了网上学习模式。有些同学取得了很大进步,用英语写一篇短文。
要点:
(1)你的经历及感受;
(2)网上学习的利与弊;
(3)针对网上学习的不足提出至少一条建议。
要求:
(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
(2)词数100左右。
【解答】
Learning Online
Because of COVID﹣ 19.During that time benefit a lot from learning online of learning is very interesting and there are many different resources shared online.Besides.【高分句型一】We can study at our own place
However.【高分句型二】What's worse,it's hard for us to solve problems in our study. (建议)
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