2023北京房山初一（上）期末英语

这是一份2023北京房山初一（上）期末英语，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023北京房山初一（上）期末英    语第一部分本部分共27题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每小题1分，共6分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My mother is a teacher .________ works very hard.A. She   B. He   C. It    D. They2. I usually visit my grandparents with my parents ________ Sundays.A. at   B. in   C. to    D. on3. Liu Wei can play lots of songs ________ he cannot play every song.A. and   B. but   C. so    D. or4. — ________ is your ruler, Peter?— It’s on the desk.A. When  B. What   C. Why    D. Where5. — ________ you ride a bike?— Yes, I can.A. Can   B. Must   C. May    D. Should6. — What does Tom often do on weekends?— He often________ basketball with his friends.A. plays   B. played  C. is playing   D. will play二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。Can one paper bag bring people hope (希望)? Sarah__7__ it can. Sarah is from Massachusetts, the United States. She is 12 years old. She is in Grade 7. She likes to help others and she joins a team to help some old people and children.Sarah finds two little girls cry sadly because their old grandma doesn’t have __8__ for them and they are very hungry (饿的). So Sarah wants to__9__ something for them. She draws pictures on lunch bags. Then she gives lunch with the beautiful __10__ to them.She begins to do this in December. Then she buys 100 brown lunch bags, draws pictures and writes some warm 11 on the bags. Her teammates (组员) also come to help her. But that’s not enough (足够的). To let more people __12__ the old people and children, Sarah and her teammates go to a library.Children there can color the bags in the library. They can also __13__ them home to finish their work. Sarah brings 200 lunch bags to the children and they do very well. The beautiful bags make the old people and children very __14 __ . All of them say “Thank you very much.” to the team and the children. They think the bags with pictures and words bring hope to them. After this, Sarah and her teammates also make more gifts for them.Someone asks, “Why do you do that?” Sarah says, “I want to make the world better.” What a kind girl she is!7. A. asks    B. wants   C. answers   D. thinks 8. A. drinks    B. food   C. clothes   D. shoes 9. A. sell    B. draw   C. get    D. do 10. A. bags    B. houses   C. boxes   D. cards 11. A. words   B. numbers   C. names   D. thanks 12. A. find    B. visit    C. help    D. meet 13. A. welcome  B. take    C. put    D. borrow 14. A. tired    B. angry   C. happy   D. nice三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AFour students are talking about their everyday life. Let’s take a look.My name is Bruce. I come from England. I’m in Grade Seven in a middle school in Beijing now. My favourite activity is swimming in summer with my friends. I sing very well. I ride a bike to school every day. It is interesting for me.I am Grace. I come from America. I study in a middle school in Zhejiang. I like listening to music and playing volleyball. Pop music is my favourite and I can sing pop songs well. My father takes me to school every day. It’s safe for me.My name is Jim. I am from Canada. I study in a middle school in Tianjin. I like playing ball games, such as basketball and football. I think they can help me keep healthy. I go to school on foot every day. It’s fun for me.My name is Jane. I am from Australia. I’m in Grade Eight in a middle school. I love reading books and listening to music. I like reading history books. I can learn a lot from the books. I go to school by school bus every day. It’s convenient (方便的) for me.15. Where is Bruce from? A. England.  B. America.  C. Canada.   D. Australia. 16. Who likes pop music best? A. Bruce.   B. Grace.   C. Jim.    D. Jane. 17. How does Jane go to school every day? A. She rides a bike to school every day. B. Her father takes her to school every day. C. She goes to school on foot every day. D. She goes to school by school bus every day.BA Lighted LampThese days I find an old man. He lives near my home in a small town by himself. He is very special. Why? He is blind (失明的), so he can’t see anything. However, he always carries a lighted lamp with him when he goes out at night. I go with him and want to know why he does like this. After he has dinner in a restaurant near a park today, he walks back to his home. In the street, he meets a group of young men. They find he is blind, but he is carrying a lighted lamp. They think it is so funny and start to make fun of him. One of them asks him, “Hey, old man! You are blind and can’t see anything! Why do you carry the lamp? It’s not useful for you.” The blind man smiles and says, “Yes, it’s true I am blind. I can’t see anything, and I don’t need the lamp. In fact, the lamp is for those people like you. You can see the world, right? At night, you may walk around me, so I hope this lamp can help you light up (照亮) your way home. At the same time, when I’m carrying the lamp at night, people can see me so they don’t hit me (撞到我). That is why I am carrying the lighted lamp at night.” After hearing this, the group of young men say sorry to the blind man and they all think he is very kind. 18. The old man lives ________. A. near a park     B. in the street C. in a restaurant    D. in a small town 19. Why does the old man carry the lamp at night? A. Because he wants to work by himself at night. B. Because he wants to hit others at night. C. Because he wants to help others who can see. D. Because he wants to see things clearly at night. 20. What do those young men think of the blind man in the end? A. He is sorry.     B. He is kind. C. He is strange.    D. He is funny. CJiang Mengnan is a 30-year-old woman from Hunan. She can’t hear because of some medicine, but she is a student in Tsinghua University (清华大学). Her parents are both teachers and they don’t want their daughter to be a deaf mute all her life. So they try all kinds of ways to teach her to know what people say and how to talk with others. It is very slow and hard, but her parents never give up and Jiang can speak at last. Jiang Mengnan studies very hard and finishes her middle school. Then, she goes to Jilin University and after that she becomes a Doctor of School of Life Sciences in Tsinghua University. It is difficult for her in class. Teachers often write on the blackboard with their backs to the students, so Jiang can’t know the teachers’ words. She must write down everything on the blackboard and study after class. She is hard-working so she is good at all the subjects. Jiang Mengnan is one of the winners of Person Touching China for 2021. She wants to say thanks to her parents, teachers and friends because they always think she is very great, and she never thinks she is not the same as others. She can also help her classmates with their lessons. Her teachers and classmates like her a lot. Jiang Mengnan can’t be a doctor, but she wants to help people with illness. She can’t hear or speak well, but she can do what common (普通的) people can’t do. There are a lot of people around us like Jiang Mengnan. We should learn from them. When we meet difficulties, we should work hard and try to be the winners in our lives. 21. The words “deaf mute” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A. people can’t read or write   B. people can’t hear or speak C. people can’t do sports    D. people can’t study well22. What does Jiang Mengnan do when teachers write on the blackboard with their backs to the students? A. She listens to the teachers carefully in class. B. She asks her parents to teach her when she gets home. C. She asks her teachers and classmates for help after class. D. She writes down everything on the blackboard and study after class.23. What can we learn about Jiang Mengnan from the passage? A. Her parents can’t hear or speak to her. B. Her teachers teach Jiang Mengnan to speak. C. She can do what common people can’t do. D. She gets into Tsinghua University after middle school. 24. Jiang Mengnan is ________ according to the passage. A. tall and kind      B. lovely and active C. friendly and funny    D. hard-working and helpfulDMany parents make their children do chores. For some families, teaching children to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. Should children do chores? The answer is yes. As you can see, children can learn many things in many different subjects or activities and that is helpful for them. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. Doing chores can help children feel that they are a part of the family. It is important for the family relationships. Studies also show chores are good for children. Doing chores can teach children many important skills like working together. Chores can help children learn to manage (管理) their time, too. They will learn that working quickly will give them much time to do other things they want to. The skills from doing chores will be good to children all their life. Little children can do easy chores like tidying up their toys each day. They can begin to learn to tidy up their rooms. School-age children should also do chores, for example, putting their shoes and schoolbags away when they get home from school. Older students should do all the chores. They need to learn the skills for life such as cooking, cleaning, walking the dog and helping with housework. Little by little, they can look after (照顾) themselves and a family. 25. According to the writer, it’s good to teach ________ to do chores. A. young children  B. good friends   C. many parents  D. some families 26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. It’s very easy to teach children to do chores. B. All the parents make their children do chores. C. Doing chores will be good to children all their life. D. Older students should not do the chores after school. 27. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To teach little children how to do chores for the families. B. To show children they can’t do chores for their families. C. To tell us why children should do chores and what to do. D. To ask parents to help children do chores after school.第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（28—30题每题2分，31题4分。共10分）Colorful ClubsThere are many after-school clubs in our school. Students can learn many things and have fun there. Joining a club can make your life colorful. We are glad to tell you about some after-school clubs and you can choose your favourite one to join. Chess ClubYou can join Chess Club on Monday afternoon. You can learn to think. You can meet some people having the same interests and it’s easy for you to make friends with them. I think you can get on well with others. Skateboarding Club Skateboarding is one of the hottest sports in our school. It is a great sport and it’s also an activity for fun. You learn to ride a skateboard there. You can play skateboard on clean ground. Would you like to have a try? Bring a skateboard and join us every Wednesday! Cooking ClubCooking Club is really cool. The classroom is on the first floor of the dining hall. You can learn how to cook and eat the right food. You can try different food and have a healthy eating habit. It will help you have more fun in your life. English ClubEnglish Club is really useful for you. There are many activities in the club. You can watch English films with the members. You can also read a lot of English books. You can even borrow them and take them home to read in your free time. In the club, you can talk with foreign (外国的) teachers. All the teacher would like to help you with your English. 28. Can students learn many things in after-school clubs? 29. When can you join Chess Club? 30. Where is the classroom of the Cooking Club? 31. Which club do you want to join? Why?五、文段表达（10分） 32. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你在学校的生活很感兴趣。他给你发来邮件，询问你最喜欢的上学日。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的上学日以及你喜欢它的原因。 提示词语：Friday, English, play chess 提示问题：●What is your favourite school day? ● Why do you like that day? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________This is all about my favourite school day. Do you like it? Yours, Li Hua 题目② 每个人都拥有自己的房间，那是专属于自己的一方天地。最近，学校的英语宣传栏正在征集主题为“My Room”的征文。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己房间的模样，描述房间里的物品及其是如何摆放的。 提示词语：tidy, bed, books, computer, on the desk 提示问题：● What is your room like? ● What’s in your room? ● Where are they? Hello, I’m Li Hua. This is my room. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________