【期末专题复习】（牛津上海版）2022-2023学年六年级英语下学期：专题08- 首字母填空专题过关

专题08首字母填空专练 

(一)

Most Americans go to work five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. They are Saturday and Sun-day. During the weekend, they usually spend (度过) their time in many d 1                             ways. They may go s 2                             , go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite their r 3                              to have a party at home.

And many American families often do sports at the weekend. Running, going c 4                 , playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favourite winter sports.

The weekend is also a time for American families to work on something in their yards (院子) or on their houses. They also plant flowers and vegetables in their yards.

For most Americans, the weekend is veryb 5     .

(二)

Friends are special (特别的) people. If you are a friend, it means you are in someone’s life. So are you a good friend? Read and see!

·A true friend knows how to k 1     a secret. “I only told one other person” is not keeping a secret! Once anybody e 2                              knows it, it isn’t a secret any more.

·A true friend keeps p 3     .

·A true friend keeps appointments (约定).

·A true friend will not say things she knows which will hurt the other’s feelings.

·A true friend will be helpful. He will never l 4     you alone (独自地) when you feel sad.

If your friend is crying to you about something, just listen c 5      —don’t say too many words. Just be there for her.

(三)

Now my mother is s 1      a weekend at Mother’s Camp in a small island. At Mother’s Camp, my mother has a room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV in it, and no one will bother (打扰) her. I will not ask, “Mum, what’s for dinner?” And my father can’t say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find a 2                              clean socks.”

In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work all day and then come home to do a second job—taking care of their homes and f 3                              . These working women say one of their biggest problems is the housework.

Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get away from the housework. For two days, they don’t need to cook or clean, and they don’t need to look after their c 4                              and husbands. What do they do? They just enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and singing songs. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful t 5                              at Mother’s Camp in the small island. Is your mother coming?

(四)

Do you know how to make friends at a new school? Now let’s read the following passage.

Smile and laugh. It really works. Make eye contact (接触) with o 1      , smile at them when they look at you and laugh when they say s 2                              funny. This makes you seem friendly and kind.

Invite some others to have lunch or play sports with you. It is also a good w 3     to make friends.

Try your best to remember their names and hobbies. But don’t be afraid to ask them more than once w 4                              their names are.

Being a good listener also helps you make friends. It shows that you’re not self-centred (自我为中心的).

If you follow these, you will h 5     more good friends.

(五)

Sometimes people pollute the e 1     . So we have p 2     round us. We all want to be friends of the Earth. Because the Earth is our h 3__ and we have only one earth. We can do a lot of things to help keep our earth c 4                              . We can't l 5                              rubbish on the ground. Let's make our world more beautiful. Better city, better life!

(六)

As we all know, everyone has his own dream. So do I. I w 1      like to be an English teacher like my aunt in the future. I think it is interesting to t 2                              children English and play with them. Although English teachers are always busy, they still feel very happy.

In order to realize (实现) my dream, I should read different kinds of books and listen to the teachers c 3                              in class. Also, I should practise English more and spend less time playing computer games. What’s more (此外), I should learn as much knowledge as I can. It is very important to f 4                              out how successful teachers do it so that I can learn the experience (经验) from them. Last but not least, I should be full of confidence (信心) and encourage myself all the time even if there are lots of difficult problems.

As the saying goes, “No pains no gains.” No matter what difficulties there are, I will try my best to make my d 5                              come true.

(七)

The School Day is coming. So now we arep 1     a fun day for you. First, we will show you around our school. There are three buildings in our school, and two of them are the teaching buildings. Students’ c 2                              and teachers’ offices are in these two buildings. And there are some modern laboratories, two music rooms, one dancing room, two arts and crafts rooms and two big meeting rooms in the third building. N 3                              , we will have some classes for you to choose. After that, we will go to the canteen and have lunch there. F 4                              , we will have a trip outside in the afternoon. You know, as students, we should be close to nature. We can also take some photos there. When we finish our trip, we should w 5                              something about the trip and hand in the next day.

(八)

Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their o 1                              animal festivals to respect animals.

On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can e 2                              the day. Canadian people see it as an i 3                              day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled（雪橇）, carry things and do many o 4                              things.

In Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have f 5                              . They hope they will be lucky in the next year.

In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play m 6 for monkeys. All the monkeys listen to it and have a good time on that day.

We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them.

(九)

The summer holiday is coming. Mary and friends are making a p (1)     for the holiday. Mary is going to stay with her aunt in a (2)                              city. During the weekdays, she wants to take some computer courses. And at weekends, she is going to the beach to have a rest. Her best friend, Jerry, is going to go camping. She is an active girl. She likes seeing the beauty of the sea. When she gets to the seaside, she wants to s (3)                              in the sea. Mary’s another friend, Sandra, has a d (4)                              plan. She wants to take a part-time job in a fast food restaurant. Sandra likes meeting new people and listening to them talking. She t (5)                              that she can both get some pocket money and learn something from the job. In another week, each of them will start their holiday and they are going to have a

l (6)      holiday.

(十)

Li Xiaohu is my classmate. Recently (最近), He didn’t study very well b__1__ he played computer games too much. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.

First, I must tell him that it’s not good to play computer games too much. I can do some sports with him after school. N__1__, I will ask him to work h_3__on his study. Of course, I will help him with all his subjects. I will also help him f__4__ much fun in studying. At the same time, I’ll ask his p__5__ and our teachers to help him too. I am sure he will be better soon.

(十一)

My uncle, Mike ,is a businessman. He sells computers to many countries. He is very b 1                              . His office is in New York, but he is ofen away. He travels a lot every month. He goes to v 2                              people and people come to see him.

Uncle Mike u 3     travels from one place to another. Last Monday, he was in Shanghai. Three days a 4                              , he was in Dalian. The day before yesterday he was in Hongkong. Now he is b 5                              in New York again.

“Do you enjoy your work?” I asked him one day

“Yes, It’s very interesting and exciting And I can s 6 the world at the same time.”

（十二）

Thanksgiving Day is o 1     the fourth Thursday of November. The f 2      Thanksgiving Day was in the 1621. On Thanksgiving Day, p 3                              in America get together with family and f 4                              . People e 5                              food like turkey and pumpkin pies. On Thanksgiving Day they sing, dance and play games at the p 6                              . Many families like w 7                              the Thanksgiving Day parade on TV. They have a great time on that day.

（十三）

There are lots of twins in the world. That’s not s 1     .But, if many twin from different countries get together, that would be i 2                              !

Twinsburg (Twins City) is in Russia. There is a Twins D 3     there. On Twins Day, many twins who come from many different countries will be there. They can show their programmes. Every p 4                              of twins has their own character. Every pair of them is so l 5                             . Most of them look the s 6                              .

Which pair is more most alike? Can you find out?

（十四）

To be alone (单独的）is not too bad because you can have more time to do the things you want to do. But it’s n 1                              to have friends to share you happiness and sadness. Well, some of us may have p 2                              on how to make friends. Here are some tips(建议）on it.

Tip 1: Don’t be shy, just be r 3      . Many people just like the way you are.

Tip 2: Try to do things with them as much as possible and sit next to them as o 4                as you can.

Tip 3: Be yourself! Don’t c 5     yourself to make new friends. That’s the worst thing you can do. If you do this, your friends will think you’re strange.

Tip 4: Don’t talk about yourself all the time; ask them questions about t 6     . Show interest in your friends and what they like.

Hope these tips help. Good luck!

（十五）

The panda's face looks like a cat's, but its fat body and short tails look like a bear's. S 1                              people call this animal "bearcat". But scientists call it "cat bear". The panda is very 1 2                              . The panda is an unusual a 3                              in China. The southwest of China's Sichuan Province and the south of Gansu Province are its h 4                              . Pandas like to climb trees best. They 1 5                              in the thick forest of high mountains there, e 6                              bamboo shoots and drinking spring water. In the past, people killed pandas often. Some people used panda’s fur to sleep on or to make fur c 7                              . So the number of wild pandas became smaller and smaller. Today our government made a law to protect unusual animals. In the p 8                              where pandas live, hunting is not right. Experts go there to do panda protection work and now pandas are not a 9                              of seeing people. They often go to farmers' houses to eat their food and then walk s 10                              to the mountains.

（十六）

Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The b 1     present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a p 2                              , meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered to pay 5 yuan for the e 3                              Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several d 4                              later, his second son brought him a 5                              bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105” ——the very mark(记号)on it.

（十七）

Hi, I am an ox (黄牛). Spring is the b 1     time for me. I plough (犁) the farm land so people can p 2                              rice. It' s h 3                             work, but we don't have to work all the year r 4                              . Today, many people use machines (机器) to plough. I hope I won't lose my j 5                              .

（十八）

Rain is part of a very important cycle—the water cycle. The sun shines on the water in the earth, the rivers, the lakes, and the s 1                              . The water becomes water vapour(水蒸气). The water vapour rises(上升) w 2                              the warm air. It is very c 3                              in the sky, The water vapour b 4                              clouds. The wind blows the clouds. The cold clouds meets a warm cloud. The clouds grow larger and darker, and the warm cloud becomes water again. It falls from the clouds as r 5                              .

（十九）

It was a Sunday morning. Mary got up and went to her friend, Kitty’s house. They wanted to f 1                                            kites in the park because it was a w 2                              day. They flew the kite h 3                              . Suddenly, a strong wind blew their kite a 4                              . The kite flew high and the string was broken. They looked at the sky and saw the clouds m 5                              quickly. It seemed to rain. So they went home i 63 .

（二十）

Good afternoon, boys and girls. I have s 1     to tell you. We're going to do some cleaning after school. The radio says it will be windy at night, so please remember to close the doors and windows when you l 2                              . The temperature will fall below zero tomorrow morning. Please don't f 3                              to put on more clothes. Mr. Wang is away today. He is ill and in hospital. I h 4__ you can go to see him. But you don't need to buy him anything. By the way, there's a lot of h 5                              this evening. You must finish doing it and bring it to school tomorrow morning. You should not watch TV too l 6 . Now let's begin our cleaning.

【真题在线】

（一）

Pollution is a big problem. How much pollution is there? There is a lot. In fact, it is one of the b__ 1 __problems in the world. In many c__2     the air, water and land are not clean. Pollution hurts animals and p__3   . Today many animals are in danger. In the future, it may be d__ 4     to human beings, too. So what should we do to deal with this problem? We can use paper bags i __5__of plastic ones. We can go to school by bike or on foot. We can r__6    water before we throw it away. We can plant more trees, too.     

（二）

Rain is part of a very important cycle—the water cycle. The sun shines on the water in the earth, the rivers, the lakes, and the s    1    . The water becomes water vapour(水蒸气). The water vapour rises(上升) w    2    the warm air. It is very c    3    in the sky, The water vapour b    4    clouds. The wind blows the clouds. The cold clouds meets a warm cloud. The clouds grow larger and darker, and the warm cloud becomes water again. It falls from the clouds as r    5    .

（三）

Hi, I am an ox (黄牛). Spring is the b     1     time for me. I plough (犁) the farm land so people can p     2      rice. It' s h     3    work, but we don't have to work all the year r     4    . Today, many people use machines (机器) to plough. I hope I won't lose my j     5    .

（四）

A woman g    1     to see a doctor. He is a new doctor, and he doesn't know her, so he asked some q  2   . One of t   3   is "How old are you?" "Well," she answers, "I don't remember, doctor. " She thinks for a moment, t  4       says, "I remember now. When I was e   5   years old, my husband was thirty. 'Now my husband is sixty, I know. That is twice t   6      . So I am t    7    eighteen. Now I am thirty-six now. "

（五）

Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r  1    in China. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l   2      but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f   3    he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v  4      him.

    Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u  5      a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n  6      so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t   7      to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f   8    . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s  9     with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o   10    .

【六】

British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.

    Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u   1     along Pine Street, he s   2    heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t   3     ” Leech said. “Then I quickly d   4      to do something. So I p  5    the door in and then I s   6    for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e  7   .  ” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r   8    the shop, the fire was under control.

    Leech helped save the l   9    of eight people in the flats above the shops.

“It was hard work o   10     all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,” Leech said jokingly.