江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.TibetTibet autonomous region in Southwest China, home to the highest plateau(高原) on Earth, is known as the “roof of the world”. It’s a paradise for tourists with its towering snow mountains, vast grasslands, peaceful lakes and breathtaking views. Must-visit places include the Potala Palace—a UNESCO world heritage site, Mount Qomolangma, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon and more.Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.TianjinNeighboring the Chinese capital city of Beijing, Tianjin rests between the northern Yanshan Mountains and the coastal plain. Adjacent to the sea and rivers, it carries distinct ecological beauty.Tianjin is where Eastern and Western cultures meet. It has many precious historical sites, former residences of celebrities and foreign-style architecture. Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.ChongqingSouthwest China’s Chongqing is largely built on mountains and surrounded by rivers; thus it is known as the “mountain city”. Many people are drawn to Chongqing by its delicious food—especially its signature spicy hotpot - and natural scenery.Boasting the largest number of hotpot restaurants in China, Chongqing was named “China’s Hotpot City” by the China Cuisine Association in 2007. Statistics show there are more than 50,000 hotpot eateries across the city. With more than 3,000 year of history, Chongqing still preserves traditional culture and lifestyles.1、Where can you experience a bath with medicinal functions?A. Tibet B. Tianjin C. Chongqing D. Sichuan2、Which country’s villa style can’t you find in Tianjin?A. Germany B. India C. France D. Italy3、Where might this article come from?A. Geography report  B. Entertainment newspaperC. Tourism website  D. News reportDespite Kyle Tianshi being only a 15-year-old US high schooler, he has published five sci-fi novels. His fifth book Eventide was released in July. However，this may not be his most impressive achievement as Kyle just received the“Hero Award”, a $20，000 grand prize．It is the top honor in the California Youth Sustainability Awards. The competition aims to encourage and support young community leaders who are making a difference for sustainability in their communities by taking action for the planet．   Kyle, a sophomore from the Cambridge School in the US, received the honor for his portable invention called NEREID. The device can detect microscopic particles(粒子)in water by using a 1aser and microscope. These particles can be harmful to people and the environment．Kyle came up with the idea for the invention based on his experience growing up in San Diego，California, US. People had no access to unpolluted drinking water and his parents asked him not to drink tap water. Kyle spent about $60 buying the tools needed to analyze the tap water: a 1aser, a microscope and a micro-computer. “It’s incredibly powerful for the price,” Kyle said. Then he used their family’s garage as his laboratory, doing research on the pollution of drinking water caused by micro-plastics．Kyle hopes to bring to market a low-cost alternative tool for detecting micro-plastic pollution levels in drinking water. In this way, he can offer help to people who don’t have access to water filtration(过滤) systems. He has applied for a patent．Kyle said his sister Emily, a freshman at Stanford University, inspired his interest in    environmental research. She was recognized nationally for developing a water collection device. They have founded the Clearwater Innovation program to advocate for clean water through social media platforms and organize community cleanup events．4、What do we know about Kyle?A. He is good at adapting sci-fi works．B. He entered many novel contests．C. He received an award for his invention．D. He’s found microscopic particles in water．5、What led to Kyle’s creation of NEREID?A. People’s lack of clean drinking water．B. People’s poor living conditions．C. His desire to be a community leader.D. His family’s encouragement．6、Which of the following best describes Kyle?A. Considerate and brave． B. Responsible and creative．C. Determined and humorous． D. Optimistic and honest．7、What’s the text mainly about?A. The introduction of NEREID． B. A boy’s contribution to literature．C. The harm of polluted water． D. A US schooler’s water solution．Zebrafish, named for their characteristic stripes(条纹), have been a popular test subject for researchers. Only a few centimeters in length, the fish reproduce easily in captivity （圈养）grow quickly, and their transparent body makes it easy to study their organs. Above all, they possess some surprising "self-healing" power. When part of their heart is removed, they can grow it back in a matter of weeks. When blinded, they can quickly regain the ability to see.Recent studies show that humans and zebrafish have the same major organs and share 70 percent of the genes. Moreover, 84 percent of human genes associated with disease find a counterpart in zebrafish. Scientists thus hope that understanding the self-healing mystery of the fish may one day allow humans to regenerate(使……再生)such organs as eyes, hearts, and spines. Researchers at Vanderbilt University are particularly interested in zebrafish retina (视网膜)regeneration. They have learned that damage of retina can cause blindness in zebrafish, yet it only takes about three to four weeks before vision is regained. The structure and cell types of zebrafish retinas are almost the same to those of humans. If the process can be copied in humans, it may give rise to new treatments for blindness caused by retinal damage. In order to know exactly how zebrafish retina is regenerated, the team looked at the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid(GABA), a chemical messenger in the brain that reduces the activity of neurons. They found that lowering GABA levels in zebrafish can activate retina regeneration, while a high level of GABA concentration will suppress the regeneration process. This suggested that GABA plays an important role in the fish's ability to regain their sight. The result served as a further proof to scientists' previous work. The team is beginning to test the GABA theory on mice. If that works, human trials will be next on the agenda. If the research proves successful in humans, some of the nearly 40 million blind people worldwide may one day have a tiny, striped fish to thank.8、What's the most amazing for zebrafish？A.Its beautiful stripes. B.Its regeneration ability.C.Its transparent body. D.Its excellent eyesight.9、What does the underlined word "suppress" mean in paragraph 4？A.Hold back. B.Add up. C.Draw up. D.Get over.10、What do we know about the study in Vanderbilt University？A.Humans are currently under trial.B.The first experimental subject is mice.C.The researchers had unexpected discoveries.D.The results are in line with previous study findings.11、Which of the following is the best title of the text？A.How Do Zebrafish Heal Themselves？B.What Is the Mystery of Zebrafish Retina？C.Will Self-healing Power of Zebrafish Be Regained？D.Could the Tiny Zebrafish Teach Us to Cure Blindness？China’s telescope, planned to be launched at the end of 2023, is expected to provide humankind with fresh knowledge about distant galaxies, mysterious dark matter, and the past and future evolutions of the universe.Chinese Survey Space Telescope (CSST), also known as Xuntian Space Telescope, is a space-based optical (光学的) observatory for astronomers to carry out sky surveys, capturing a general map or images of the sky.The CSST is a bus-sized facility with a length equal to that of a three-storied building. It has an aperture (孔径) of two meters, a bit smaller than the Hubble Space Telescope, but its field of view is 350 times larger than Hubble in area. “The field of view is the area of the sky a telescope can see at one time,” said Li Ran, project scientist of the CSST Scientific Data Reduction System. “Hubble’s field of view is approximately one percent of the size of a fingernail at an arm’s length, thereby the telescope, in its thirties, observed only a tiny part of the sky.” Li added.The telescope, during its normal observations, will fly independently in the same orbit as China’s space station but will maintain a large distance apart. Li said the telescope was designed, in its initial plan, to be placed on the space station, but there would be disadvantages such as vibration, potential pollution and line-of-sight block from the space station. The CSST can land on the space station for refueling and servicing as needed.“The telescope can bring China’s research in optical astronomy to the forefront of the world and help cultivate (培养) world-class Chinese scientists,” Li noted. “It can also take breathtaking visible pictures, allowing the public to directly feel and understand the universe.”12、What can the CSST be used for?A. Getting general map of the Earth. B. Aiding sky investigation.C. Refueling the Chinese space station. D. Providing support for the universe evolution.13、What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The visual field of Hubble. B. The usable life span of a telescope.C. The advantages of the CSST. D. The size of the aperture of Xuntian.14、Why does the CSST fly independently in space?A. To learn how to fly safely. B. To land accurately.C. To get higher quality pictures. D. To avoid potential negative influence.15、What is the significance of the CSST?A. It can help to train the world’s astronomy scientists.B. It will help China hold a leading position in optical astronomy.C. It will promote China’s ability in optical device making.D. It will give the public chances to observe the universe directly.二、七选五16、Harvesting fruits is a very demanding job. If pickers are not available, fruits will rot on the trees. But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their fruits. ①_________An Israeli company Tevel has developed these flying autonomous robots. The robots fly over a tree and pick fruits with its arms. They are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and color of the fruit. ②_________ In addition, they can collect more fruits than a picker during a given time.③_________ The flying robots are connected to a platform that acts as the power source so that they never run out of power. They will work all day and night in any weather without taking a break.Dozens of these smart robots can be used across an orchard (果园) during the time when the fruit is ready to be harvested. The farmers just need to tell the company how many flying robots they need and how long they will use. ④_________The robots arc now picking pears in Israel. The company also plans to add more tasks to the robot’s function. ⑤_________ In the future, fewer people will work in picking and more people will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.A. So only the ripe ones are collected.B. Now a new type of robot can come to their help.C. Finding fruit pickers is farmers’ biggest concern.D. They can receive timely information from the robots.E. Another advantage of the robots is that they never feel tired.F. Then the company will transport the robots to their orchards.G. For example, they can be used to cut off branches and water fruits.三、完形填空（15空）It was a dream born in fire. Andrea Peterson was 5 when she and her mother were trapped on the ledge of a burning building."Throw the kid down!" said one of the firemen     1    , and little Andrea leaped into lifesaving arms and a life-long     2    : She wanted to fight fires.She told that to the men who had saved her, and they     3     the way grown-ups do when a kid says they want to be an astronaut or a sports star."You'll be a good mommy," the firemen told her. “You’ll be a good teacher, maybe you'll be a nurse, but you can never be a(n)     4    .”And then, as it     5     to do, life sidelined her dreams. She was studying for a(n)     6     in aviation（航空）technology and that's where she met her husband, Dennis.Dennis was diagnosed with cancer. Peterson spent 31 years caring for the man she loved, and when they both     7     Dennis was coming to the end of his struggle, he was     8     but worried for her: “But what are you going to do?”"I'll be fine," she told him. At 61, she went on an ambulance ride-along. It turned out to be a life-and-death situation, and Peterson felt that     9     childhood calling. She     10     her emergency medical technician license and responded to fire calls with the ambulance. She found that her years of tending to Dennis had     11     her for dealing with the variety of hurts and ills carried in her rig.After a year, she told her boss she wanted to be a firefighter. The fact that everyone else in her training unit was between 18 and 21 didn't     12     her. She passed the written test, she cleared the physical and,     13    , that little girl's dream became a reality.Peterson is     14    . She knows that the window on her physical abilities won't stay open forever. Still, “I worry a little when I get too old...I did get my     15    .”17、A. beyond B. below C. outside D. above18、A. ambition B. friendship C. memory D. fortune19、A. awed B. comforted C. suspected D. laughed20、A. firefighter B. astronaut C. lawyer D. professor21、A. suits B. ceases C. tends D. proves22、A. cooperation B. degree C. test D. exam23、A. realized B. assessed C. voted D. pretended24、A. in bed B. at fault C. at peace D. in despair25、A. life-long B. old-style C. old-fashioned D. long-ago26、A. pursued B. obtained C. suspended D. outlined27、A. refreshed B. accounted C. prepared D. occupied28、A. discourage B. qualify C. cheat D. privilege29、A. actually B. finally C. gradually D. obviously30、A. incredible B. humble C. realistic D. decent31、A. mercy B. mode C. milestone D. dream四、短文填空32、Hugging’s Evolutionary OriginsMany of us are eager for the warmth of a hug nowadays. Humans biologically need touch, and a good long hug is one of the best ways ①_______(get) it. Our need for a hug goes all the way back to the ②_______ (survive) of our species. When we’re born, we can’t care for ourselves and we need to be comfortable with being held in order to survive. We ③_______ (reward) when we have a comfortable hug. It is ④_______ rush of feel—good hormones (荷尔蒙) called oxytocin. When we can’t hug, we don’t get those good hormones.We may not know ⑤_______ we’re getting from greeting our friends and family with a hug; we just enjoy it. It is not until those experiences are taken away that we feel pain and sadness. Some people grow up in more formal families ⑥_______ hugging isn’t common. Others may experience abuse that makes hugging ⑦_______ (please). ⑧_______ both cases, when children don’t experience healthy touch, their development will be affected. Kids who grew up without ⑨_______ (hold) miss out on that sense of safety and protection. They may act out or separate from ⑩_______ around them. Sometimes, the opposite may also be true. Some children may hope for any form of positive attention that they didn’t get at home.五、书面表达33、假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请，内容包括。1.表明意图；2.自身优势；3.表达期望。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:专栏column____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Oh, no!” Jack shouted while looking at the likes and comments on his recent TikTok video.“Why aren’t people reacting to my content as they used to?”Jack was a 19-year-old strong and muscular man addicted to the gym. He loved recording exercise videos and posting them on his TikTok account. Initially, his video logs (vlogs) were popular, but his posts’ reach soon decreased.Jack wondered why people had stopped sharing and liking his videos, “Maybe my audience is tired of watching me work out in the gym,” he thought, determined to change the location of his videos.The following day, Jack went to the neighborhood park and began filming while walking on the track. “Hi, guys! How about we shake things up a little? I’m to work out in the park today!” he said excitedly, looking into the camera lens (镜头).“Let’s look for a good spot to warm up,” he said as he walked towards a bench(长椅), on which sat an elderly lady. Jack thought the bench was the perfect place to film his video because of the light.He put his tripod stand (三脚架) on the bench and set the camera, but he felt like he needed the full bench. He wanted to place his camera where the lady sat, so he gestured to her to move, but the woman didn’t seem to understand.“Get out of my way!” he yelled. “Can’t you see I’m filming a video? You old fool!” Looking him up and down in surprise, the old lady didn’t argue over his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked towards another bench.Jack set his camera up, pressed the record button and waved at his followers, ready to demonstrate exercises. Suddenly, he tripped on a loose stone, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.Crying in pain, Jack tried to get up, but he didn’t have the strength to rise. He collapsed on the ground, screaming desperately for help.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。There was nobody around but the elderly lady.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________To Jack’s joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案1、答案：A解析：细节理解题。由小标题Tibet中“Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.(西藏还以其丰富的民族文化而闻名，包括藏族舞蹈、古老的唐卡绘画和Sowa Rigpa的Lum药浴——传统的藏医浴，于2018年被联合国教科文组织列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。)”可知，在西藏可以体验药浴。故选A项。2、答案：B解析：细节理解题。由小标题Tianjin中“Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.(著名的旅游目的地包括天津眼、黄崖关长城和五大道地区，那里有大约2000栋建于20世纪20年代和30年代的各种西式别墅。)”可知，这些别墅主要是西式的，没有印度风格。故选B项。3、答案：C解析：推理判断题。由文章第一段“Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.(《60秒惊艳中国》是一部涵盖全国文化和风景热点的短视频系列。)”以及后文可知，文章主要介绍了《60秒惊艳中国》中的一些城市，介绍其文化和风景热点。结合选项可知，这篇文章可能来自于旅游网站。故选C项。4、答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Kyle，a sophomore from the Cambridge School in the US，received the honor for his portable invention called NEREID.（ Kyle是美国剑桥学院的一名二年级学生，他因便携式发明NEREID获得了这项荣誉。）"可知，Kyle因他的发明而获奖。故选C项。5、答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中"Kyle came up with the idea for the invention based on his experience growing up in San Diego，California，US.People had no access to unpolluted drinking water and his parents asked him not to drink tap water.（ Kyle基于他在美国加州圣地亚哥的成长经历，想出了这个发明的主意。人们喝不到无污染的饮用水，他的父母要求他不要喝自来水。）"可知，Kyle发明NEREID是由于人们缺乏干净的饮用水。故选A项。6、答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合第二段第一句"Kyle，a sophomore from the Cambridge School in the US，received the honor for his portable invention called NEREID.（Kyle是美国剑桥学院的一名二年级学生，他因便携式发明NEREID获得了这项荣誉）"及文章最后一句"They have founded the Clearwater Innovation program to advocate for clean water through social media platforms and organize community cleanup events.（他们创立了清水创新项目，通过社交媒体平台倡导清洁用水，并组织社区清洁活动。）"可知，Kyle发明NEREID，使人们能够喝到干净的饮用水，并通过实际行动倡导清洁用水，保护环境，因此他有责任心且有创意，故选B项。7、答案：D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段第一句"Kyle，a sophomore from the Cambridge School in the US，received the honor for his portable invention called NEREID.（ Kyle是美国剑桥学院的一名二年级学生，他因便携式发明NEREID获得了这项荣誉）"可知，文章主要讲述15岁的Kyle Tianshi发明了检测水中有害的微观粒子的设备，使人们能够喝到干净的饮用水，还创立清水创新项目，倡导清洁用水，故D项"一位美国学生对于水的解决方案"能够概括文章大意。故选D项。8、答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Above all, they possess some surprising "self-healing" power. When part of their heart is removed, they can grow it back in a mater of weeks.(最重要的是，它们具有一些令人惊讶的"自愈"能力。当它们的一部分心脏被切除后，它们可以在几周内重新长出来）可知，斑马鱼最神奇的地方是它的再生能力。故选B。9、答案：A解析：词句猜测题。根据前文They found that lowering GABA levels in zebrafish can activate retina regeneration(他们发现，降低斑马鱼体内的GABA水平可以激活视网膜再生）后面的转折接连词while可知，斑马鱼体内的GABA水平较高相反会抑制视网膜再生。由此推知，划线词suppress是"抑制"的意思，与hold back意思接近。A.Hold back抑制;B.Add up增加；C.Draw up起草；D.Get over克服。故选A。10、答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第四段The result served as a further proof to scientists previous work.（这一结果进一步证明了科学家们之前的工作）可知，范德比尔特大学的这项研究结果与之前的研究结果一致。故选D。11、答案：D解析：标题判断题。根据最后一段If the research proves successful in humans, some of the nearly 40 million blind people worldwide may one day have a tiny, striped fish to thank.(如果这项研究在人类身上取得成功，那么世界上近4000万盲人中的一些人有一天可能会感谢一条小小的条纹鱼）及全文可知，本文主要介绍了研究人员通过一系列实验观察斑马鱼视网膜是如何再生的，并想通过这一机理为人类社会造福。由此可知，Could the Tiny Zebrafish Teach Us to Cure Blindness?（微小的斑马鱼能教我们治疗失明吗？）作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。12、答案：B解析：13、答案：C解析：14、答案：D解析：15、答案：B解析：16、答案：BAEFG解析：①根据上文“Harvesting fruits is a very demanding job.If pickers are not available. fruits will rot on the trees.But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their fruits.(收获水果是一项要求很高的工作。如果没有采摘机,水果会烂在树上。但由于近年来采摘者供不应求,种植者需要迅速找到另一种收获水果的万法,以卜又“An Israeli company Tevel has developed these flying autonomous robots.(以色列的一家公司Tevel开发了这些自动飞行机器人。)”可知,文章接下来要介绍一种可以帮助农民采摘水果的机器人。选项B“现在,一种新型机器人可以帮助他们。”和上下文意思一致。故选B。②根据上文“The robots fly over a tree and pick fruits with its arms.They are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and color of the fruit.(机器人飞过一棵树,用手臂摘水果。他们安装了摄像头,使用Al来评估水果的大小和颜色。) ”可知,这里说明机器人要采摘什么样的水果。选项A“所以只收集成熟的。”和上文意思一致。故选A。③根据下文“The flying robots are connected to a platform that acts as the power source so that they never run out of power. They will work all day and night in any weather without taking a break.(飞行机器人连接到一个平台上,该平台充当电源,因此它们永远不会耗尽电力。他们将在任何天气下没日没夜地工作,不休息。) ”可知,这一段讲述机器人不会感到累。选项E“机器人的另一个优点是它们从不感到疲劳。”和下文意思一致。故选E。④根据上文“Dozens of these smart robots can be used across an orchard(果园)during the time when the fruit is ready to be harvested. The farmers just need to tell the company how many flying robots they need and how long they will use.(几十个这样的智能机器人可以在水果准备收获的时候在整个果园中使用。农民们只需要告诉公司他们需要多少飞行机器人,他们将使用多长时间。) ”可知,这一段讲述机器人采摘水果的步骤。选项F“然后公司将把机器人运送到他们的果园。”和上文意思一致。故选F。⑤根据上文"The company also plans to add more tasks to the robot's function.(该公司还计划为机器人的功能增加更多的任务。)”可知,接下来要介绍该公司为机器人增加的功能和任务。选项C“例如,它们可以用来切断树枝和浇水。”和上文意思一致。故选G。17、答案：B解析：18、答案：A解析：19、答案：D解析：20、答案：A解析：21、答案：C解析：22、答案：B解析：23、答案：A解析：24、答案：C解析：25、答案：D解析：26、答案：B解析：27、答案：C解析：28、答案：A解析：29、答案：B解析：30、答案：C解析：31、答案：D解析：32、答案：①to get②survival③are rewarded④a⑤what⑥where⑦unpleasant⑧In⑨being held⑩those解析：33、答案：Dear Sir or Madam,Knowing that the school English newspaper is looking for an editor responsible for the column “Traditional Chinese Culture”, I’m writing to apply for the position.I think I’m qualified for it. To begin with, I have a good command of English, especially written English. Besides, I have taken the part-time job as an English editor, from which I have gained relevant experience. More importantly, I have a rich knowledge of traditional Chinese culture.I would really appreciate it if I could be given the precious chance. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请。1.词汇积累寻找：look for→search for职位：position→post此外：besides→in addition有关的：relevant→related2.句式拓展合并简单句原句： I think I'm qualified for it. To begin with, I have a good command of English, especially written English.拓展句： I think I'm qualified for it because I have a good command of English, especially written English. [高分句型1]Knowing that the school English newspaper is looking for an editor responsible for the column “Traditional Chinese Culture”,I'm writing to apply for the position.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型 2] Besides, I have taken the part-time job as an English editor, from which I have gained relevant experience.(运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句）34、答案：There was nobody around but the elderly lady. She hurried to him and bent down to check his injury. “God!” she gasped. “Don’t move. I’ll help you, son.” Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness. Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully. Not until Jack came to and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left. Overwhelmed by her virtue, Jack was desperate to find her. Fortunately, the rescue scene was wholly recorded by his camera. He posted the video online, requesting clues so that he could say thanks and sorry to her.To Jack's joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. With gifts，Jack headed for the lady's home. Answering the door，the lady was amazed but immediately got aware of what was going on. She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, "So glad to see you well，son." "Sorry, I came for apologies. I behaved so rudely …and thanks for your help. Otherwise…" Jack choked, ashamed and grateful. "Treat others as you'd like to be treated. Everything will change for the better. I have faith in you, " she comforted the young man affectionately. The incident dramatically transformed Jack, who became helpful，friendly and popular.解析：本文为记叙文，讲述了作者担心抖音视频粉丝点赞数下降，拍视频的时候对一个老年人无礼，后来不小心受伤失去知觉的故事。高分句型一：Answering the door，the lady was amazed but immediately got aware of what was going on.译文：开门后，这位女士很惊讶，但很快就意识到发生了什么。分析：这句话使用了现在分词短语Answering the door作状语，what引导的宾语从句。高分句型二：The incident dramatically transformed Jack，who became helpful，friendly and popular.译文：这件事极大地改变了杰克，他变得乐于助人、友好和受欢迎。分析：这句话使用了who引导的非限制性定语从句。