上海市徐汇区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末模拟考试英语试题

这是一份上海市徐汇区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末模拟考试英语试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A， attracted 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
上海市2022-2023学年度徐汇区七年级第二学期英语期末考试II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?May I take your order?   B. Monitors were used in the exam.C. Luckily, I can afford the trip.  D. Please wait for me in the corner.Which of the following is right?A. What’s your name?↑    B. My name is Bob.↑C. How old are you?↓    D. I am twelve years old.↑It          ten years since he came here.A.is    B.have been    C.will be    D.were Bob is seen          in the park every morning.A.walk   B.to walk     C.walked    D.walks My son thought that films should be full of funny acts to keep people          .A.amused  B.amusing    C.amuse    D.amusement A:         Does this pair of new Nike belong to?   B:It must be Jeff’s. It’s his birthday present from his dad.A. What   B. Who      C. Which    D. Whose           Helpless the poor girl is after she lost both her parents in the car accident!A. How    B. What      C. What a    D. What an Almost          of the young graduates faces the difficulty of finding a fine job.A.every one  B.everyone     C.everybody   D.every bodyThe police found about          the displays in the museums had been stolen.A.hundreds of  B.two hundreds of    C.hundred of    D.two hundred of Many people          of Ebola virus in the past few month.A.die    B.died      C.have died    D.will die To remember things accurately ,we don’t allow other thoughts ______our mind.A. enter               B.to enter         C.entered        D.entering12. A:_____ will he finish reading the comic strips?   B:In three minutes.How far           B.How long       C.How fast        D.How soonMillie suggested I ______ a teacher in the future.to be              B.will be         C.am             D.beCould you give Jack this magazine _______?when he will be back    B.when will he be back    C.when he is back    D.when is he backIn the USA, parents______ public school education.needn’t pay for       B. don’t need pay for       C.needn’t to pay     D.don’t need to pay_______people speak Chinese in the world.A  lot               B. A large number of       C.An amount of     D.Huge amounts of17.Neither my brother nor I ______ a teacher.A.am not              B.am                    C.are              D. is18.The plane is taking off. All the passengers should _______in ten minutes.A.get abroad           B.got abroad              C.get aboard         D. got aboard19.Everyone went to the picnic ________John because he was ill.A.except              B.except for               C.beside            D. Besides20.A:Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?   B: __________________.A.Yes, I’d like to.       B.It’s a pleasure.          C.Yes,please.         D. It doesn’t matter. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)               A. seem like   B. sweet  C. work     D. week   Perhaps you don’t think you need much sleep. Sleep isn’t always the opposite of br awake. In fact, while you’re in ___1___slumber (睡眠状态），your brain is still active. As you sleep, your brain passes through stages that are necessary for you to stay healthy. Sleep is actually food for your brain. And like food, sleep is not an option (选择）. It’s a need.   Many people both teens and adults believe that if they don’t get enough sleep during the _____2___ they can catch up on that lost sleep over the weekend and it will all even out. Although this ___3____ a simple trade-off (交换）, trying to pay back your sleep “debt” on weekends doesn’t always work. Therefore you need much sleep.            A. move      B. once     C. no longer   D. blood    It is not always bad news when brain cells die. The brain is like a sculptor (雕刻家）making a statue. It cuts away material that it ___4___need. Sometimes, however, something goes wrong. When people suffer from stroke (中风）， for example, brain cells die because they don’t get enough ____5___ for a short time. The stroke victim sometimes cannot speak and sometimes is unable to move an arm or a leg.  Recently, scientists found a way to put new brain cells, grown in a laboratory, into a brain with dead cells. The new cells move to the damages area and start to grow, replacing the cells that died. A stroke victim,for example, may recover speech and movement in the arm or leg ___6___ the new cells start to grow.IV. Complete the sentences wife the givers words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) What first ______me to her was her sense of humour. (attraction)He works hardest, but gets the ______money of all. (little)The ______kettle on the table cost me 300 yuan. (electricity)Henry _______the meaning of the words to his son. (explanation)I’m sure you will _____working out the problem unless you give up. (success)Eleven _______girls formed a football team and won the woman football game last summer.(Germany)We had an ________ quarrel last week so that we haven’t talked to each other since then.(pleasure)Whenever Mike drives out, his parents always remind him “_______ first”. (safe) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。)“Could you please pass me the book on the table”Jenny asked David. (改为宾语从句）Jenny asked David _______  _______could pass her the book on the table.We will stay here after you come back. (保持愿意）We won't _______ here_______ you come back.Jenny is good at not only maths but also physics. (保持句意）Jenny is good at maths and physics ________  _________.He is a man of few words. (改为反义疑问句）He is a man of few words,_______  _______?told, my, was, not to, stay, they, me,there, allowed,dog. (连词 成句）____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading Comprehension ( 阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer( 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)     If you have to miss a meal a day, which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you
don't eat it? If you have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially very busy
people) will choose to skip breakfast.
     However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast ( the meal which "break"
you "fast" ) to be the most important t meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say,
we will have the energy and nutrients (营养) we need to begin our working day with vigor(活力)
and stay hopeful with good honor. However, many people skip breakfast or substitute a cup
of coffee for a well balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast?
     One recent study conducted in the United States tested a large number of people. Participants
included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. The results showed that if a
person eats an adequate breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively
than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially
true if a person's work involves mental(脑力的) activities. The study showed that if school-children
eat fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able
to concentrate (集中)on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast is inadequate.
      The study also showed that contrary to what people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you want to lose weight, skipping breakfast will not help you. You will likely lose more weight if you decrease your other meals.1. According to experts, breakfast is the most important meal of the day because _____.A. a good breakfast breaks you down fast
B. you'll lose weight quickly if you skip breakfast
C. breakfast provides what a person needs to work
D. after a long night, you'll feel very hungry2. The underlined part "substitute a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal"(Para. 2) probably
means _______.A. to exchange a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal.
B. To drink a cup of coffee instead of a well balanced meal.
C. To change a cup of coffee into a well balanced meal.
D. To regard a cup of coffee as a well balanced meal.3. The example of school-children in para.3 shows that _______.A.school-children will be quick and attentive all day if they eat breakfast
B.a proper breakfast will make mental workers more efficient
C.fruit, eggs, bread and milk are the best breakfast for mental workers
D.school-children who have breakfast are much brighter than those who don't4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Para. 4?A.Some people skip breakfast because they want to be slimmer.
B.Most people who skip breakfast actually eat more for lunch.
C.People put on weight because they eat too much breakfast.
D.Skipping breakfast won't help people who want to lose weight.5. The best title of the passage is _______How to Lose Weight          
B. What's a Healthy Diet
C. Surprising Results of a Study   
D. Breakfast - A Meal That Breaks You Fast Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文): (12分)     Grandma was the only mother Thomas had ever known. She appeared to be a loving lady but often angered easily. When Thomas one day discovered that other children had someone they called Mum and asked why he must call her grandma instead of Mum. She told him gently about his mother’s death before he was three months old. There was not the same reaction(反应) when he asked why he had    75     to call Dad. Then his grandmother glared at (瞪着) him and got angrier than he had    76     seen and the sharp reply was,” He was a bad man. He didn’t want your mother, and he didn’t want you when you were born. Thomas never asked about his father any more.       Shortly after his fifth birthday and two days before Christmas Day, Thomas was woken up by his grandma’s calling to him from her bedroom. Running into the old lady’s room, he found her    77     for breathlessness, and between gasps (喘气)，trying to tell him to fetch the next-door neighbour. As soon as the neighbour arrived, she sent Thomas to call another neighbour. Next Thomas was told he must stay downstairs, so he sat in the kitchen, trying to give all his    78      to his toys. He was there to see the doctors arrive, and to see him leave a few minutes later. This eased(减轻) Thomas worry. A doctor would stay a long time with someone who was seriously ill. The fact that the doctor left so    79      after his arrival meant that. Grandma was going to be all right again. He expected to be told he could go upstairs and see her. But the first neighbour came down and explained that Grandma was   80          and the doctor had said that she couldn’t be disturbed (打扰). Shortly afterwards the second neighbour came down, helped Thomas put his toys in a box, and then took him to have lunch with her and her two children.75.A)none B)someoneC)no one D) anyone76.A) neverB) notC)hardlyD) ever77.A) keepingB) fightingC) appearingD) starting78.A) noteB)attentionC) interestD) attraction79.A) quicklyB) fastC) hurriedlyD) soon80.A) lying in the bedB) laying in bed C) sleepingD) gone C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出） Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d___81____into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e___82____become crowded, you can see the wolves t____83____one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities.One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls(长嚎). You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d___84___forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a ___85___on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n____86____lovers.In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(猎物), learning about different hunting s___87___the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence.After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott.Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves. D. Answer the questions (阅读回答问题)      Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human Being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954.
What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through. What happens when someone, who doesn't know how to swim, falls in deep waters? They drown. If an animal who has not learnt swimming could escape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal doesn't.
Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard? You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed. Most people never question it. But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam（堵塞） if the operator typed too fast.
     These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy. A belief delivers command to your nervous system.
     I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are. Students of a school in India, said snakes are slippery and slimy and poisonous. After doing an exercise for changing beliefs, they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean. They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in India.
    Did this story end the way you thought? Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change? Who first run a mile in less than four minutes?  If we put an animal in a pound, what will happen? Why are the letters organized in such a particular order on your keyboard?   They are organized in such a particular order______________________________.What does the writer’s experiment show?  It shows_______________________________________.What does the writer think of beliefs?  They ________________________________________. 答案：1-5：BCBBA  6-10:BABAC  11—15 BDDCA    16—20 BBAACKeys: BDA CDBKeys:1. attracted  2. least    3. electric 4. explained   5. succeed  6.Germans  7. unplesant     8. safetyKeys:CBBCD  Keys：CDBBDCC81 divided  82 easily  83 through  84 deep  85 appear  86 nature  87 skillsKeys:1. Roger Banister   2. It will swim its way through  3.to reduce the typing speed at a time      4.Yes, it does    5. They are powerful.