专题06 单项选择（原卷版）2023年中考英语一模试题分项汇编

这是一份专题06 单项选择（原卷版）2023年中考英语一模试题分项汇编，共11页。
专题06 单项选择
1．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Have you seen ________ film called Detective Chinatown during this year’s Spring Festival?
—What ________ interesting film it is!
A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an
2．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—We don’t know ________ the patient lady is.
—They say she is a doctor called Li Lanjuan.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
3．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Jim, you say that you won’t play computer games any more.
—Please trust me! I will certainly do what I ________.
A．mean B．want C．care D．prefer
4．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
5．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Remember to wear masks. ________, you won’t be allowed to enter the mall.
A．Otherwise B．Instead C．Anyway D．Moreover
6．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.
A．to
B．at
C．with
D．from
7．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Why not ________ your parents know your problem?
—That’s a good ________. I will have a try.
A．let; advice B．to let; suggestion C．let; suggestion D．to let; advice
8．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）As a student, you ________ study too hard because hard work leads to success.
A．cannot B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
9．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）There ________ some good news coming to us after this year’s National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会).
A．are going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have
10．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—It says that The Novel Coronavirus (新冠病毒) happened in the USA and made many people lose their lives.
—________ bad news report!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
11．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Tom didn’t say anything yesterday. I wondered ________
—He lost his favorite toy.
A．what is wrong with him B．what was the matter with him
C．what is the matter with him D．what the matter was with him
12．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report?
A．who B．how C．which D．where
13．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ________ him look strong?
A．to make B．make C．making D．made
14．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Jack, you’ve made great progress in Chinese recently.
—Thanks. ________. I hope I will be able to catch up with the top students some day.
A．When in Rome, do as Romans do B．You cannot burn the candle at both sides
C．Many hands make light work D．But there’s still a long way to go
15．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Tom, it’s said that wild animals are in danger now.
—________. We shouldn’t kill them for their meat and fur any more.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．It’s a great pity
16．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—Who’s ________ boy under the tree?
—Bill. He’s ________ active boy.
A．a, an B．a, the C．the, a D．the, an
17．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）The weather in Yang Zhou is much colder than _________ in Hainan in winter.
A．it B．that C．those D．them
18．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）— Look at my stamps.
— They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________.
A．instruction
B．description
C．collection
D．expression
19．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）Many great people ever failed, but they never gave up and managed ________.
A．success B．succeed C．succeeding D．to succeed
20．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）I want to know what happened ________ my friend. I haven’t heard ________ her recently.
A．on; of B．to; from C．to; of D．on; from
21．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）Oh, the movie is ________ terrible. The story is boring and the actors are not attractive.
A．quickly B．simply C．hardly D．quietly
22．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake.
—Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses.
A．three fourths; was B．three fourth; were C．three fourths; were D．three fourth; was
23．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses.
—They ________ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t
24．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—I hear your father ________ to Japan once.
—Yes. He ________ there last year.
A．went; has been B．has been; went C．goes; went D．has been; goes
25．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—We can’t be successful _____ we keep on working hard.
—I agree with you.
A．if B．because C．unless D．until
26．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—When ________ the People’s Republic of China ________?
—On October 1st, 1949.
A．did; found B．was; found C．was; founded D．is; founded
27．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.
A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up
28．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）Our parents always try to do what they can ________ us to have a good learning condition.
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
29．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—Do you know ________?
—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A．when the meeting began B．when did the meeting begin
C．when will the meeting begin D．when the meeting will begin
30．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）—Would you like to join us in the game?
—________, because I have an important meeting to attend.
A．No, I don’t want to B．I’m afraid not
C．Thanks, I’d love to D．Sounds like fun
31．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan, is an ancient city ________ has many historical places.
A．where B．who C．that
32．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）—How do you memorize new words?
—________ writing them down on the paper over and over again.
A．For B．By C．About
33．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）It’s said that loud music makes people ________ fast.
A．eat B．running C．to draw
34．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）People in this city used to refuse the street dance, but now it becomes ________ exciting art.
A．a B．an C．the
35．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）—Could you please tell me ________?
—There’s a supermarket not far from here, you can buy anything you want there.
A．where I can do some shopping
B．how can I buy something for my friend
C．whether I need to buy some food and drink
36．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）—Is this drive license Chen Lin’s? He likes cars very much.
—No, it ________ be his. Teenagers under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to get drive license.
A．might not B．must C．can’t
37．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）Astronauts from United Nations member States ________ to China Space Station next year.
A．will be sent B．were sent C．welcome
38．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）In Korea, the youngest person ________ start eating first.
A．is impolite to B．is expected to C．isn’t allowed to
39．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）________, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the art of the kites.
A．Without doubt B．All of a sudden C．In that case
40．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）—I know that _______ Jenny ________ Lucy is studying Sichuan culture now.
—Yes, and they find it rich and amazing.
A．neither…nor B．both…and C．not only…but also
41．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）Tony is always ready to help others. He always does me ________ favor.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
42．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）________ my opinion, this animated cartoon is this director’s greatest work.
A．By B．In C．On D．To
43．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）一 Which smart watch do you like better, the red one or the black one?
—________. The red one is too big while the black one is too expensive.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None
44．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）There was a little dog waiting at the corner of the street and it seemed so ________.
A．sadly B．angrily C．quietly D．lonely
45．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）Nowadays people wish to have ____ food than before as their life improves.
A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest
46．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty.
A．protect B．protects C．protected D．to protect
47．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）—________ I return the comic strip to you this afternoon?
—No, you needn’t. You may keep it until Wednesday.
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Would
48．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）Emma’s father promised that they ________ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer.
A．will take B．take C．would take D．are taking
49．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）You will lose marks in the exam if you ________ your handwriting.
A．don’t improve B．didn’t improve C．won’t improve D．isn’t improving
50．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）The small self-service book store on campus has been open ________.
A．in five years’ time B．for the time being
C．by the end of last year D．for five years
51．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）John was sent to prison ________ he stole a precious painting from the gallery.
A．until B．because C．though D．if
52．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked
53．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）Alice spends about one hour ________ the piano after she finishes her homework every day.
A．practise B．to practise C．practising D．practised
54．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
55．（2023·上海嘉定·统考一模）—________ are you driving, Tony? You are speeding up!
—Oh, sorry. It’s about 120 kilometers an hour.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How fast
56．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）Doing housework can help children realize their parents’ hard work, learn some life skills and ________ children’s independence.
A．make B．develop C．grow D．teach
57．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—I think there is ________ new on the Internet.
—Actually, there is. A new chat robot, GPT, becomes popular these days.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
58．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）The rain beat the windows ________ so I didn’t sleep well last night.
A．seriously B．heavily C．luckily D．quietly
59．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）We should always be ready to help others because helping each other can bring us ________.
A．money B．luck C．pleasure D．courage
60．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—Dad, can we go to watch the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ now?
—Sorry, Mary. I’m too busy today. We need to ________ the movie activity until tomorrow.
A．turn off B．take off C．cut off D．put off
61．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—How can we beat this kind of disease? It is spreading at a ________ speed.
—No worries. Eat well, sleep well and keep safe distance… and we can keep healthy or get well soon.
A．magical B．right C．rapid D．low
62．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—Do your family have any plan for the next year’s trip?
—My parents ________ to Paris to watch the 33rd Olympic Games.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
63．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—________ the director made a terrible mistake, he took action to change that before it got worse.
—Luckily, he didn’t cause any loss.
A．But B．Although C．While D．Unless
64．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—Tom is a boy of few words.
—________, he is helpful and warm-hearted. You will like him.
A．In fact B．At most C．By mistake D．In that case
65．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考一模）—Ronaldo failed once more at the World Cup in Qatar in 2022.
—________. It may be his last chance of the World Cup.
A．Never mind B．No problem C．All right D．What a pity
66．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）“Running Man” is ________ very popular TV program in China, which came to Sanming last October.
A．a B．an C．the
67．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Mr. Green ________ Xiamen on business and he will be back in a week.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
68．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—There is no ________ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
—Sure, but we should use them safely.
A．question B．problem C．doubt
69．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—A recent survey shows that 20 out of 30 students in my class will be volunteers.
—That’s to say about ________ of the students would help others.
A．one third B．two thirds C．three fourths
70．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）We can’t depend on our parents too much. It’s ________ for them to do everything for us.
A．impossible B．impolite C．necessary
71．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Will robots make humans lose their jobs in the future?
—I don’t know ________? What about your idea?
A．for certain B．in fact C．in a word
72．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）All the students ________ his excellent spoken English and called him Mr. Talent.
A．satisfied B．promised C．admired
73．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Now shared bicycles are everywhere in our city.
—Yes, and we ought to use it ________.
A．rapidly B．properly C．easily
74．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）According to the safety law, objects like guns, knives ________ be carried onto trains.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t
75．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）— Learning to love is like learning to walk.
— Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．As soon as B．As well as C．As long as
76．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why do you like collecting stamps?
—Because it ________ less time.
A．takes up B．takes off C．takes away
77．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Many foreigners think everyone in China knows ________ Tai Chi.
—This is a silly thought. But it is true that Tai Chi is popular with Chinese.
A．where to do B．how to do C．when to do
78．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Shenzhou-15 ________ up into space successfully on November 29th, 2022.
A．is sent B．was sent C．will be sent
79．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—What can we do for the left-home children in the village ________ need help?
—We can help them with their study online on weekends.
A．that B．which C．whose
80．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Could you please tell me ________?
—It began on November 21st.
A．where the 2022 FIFA World Cup was held
B．how long the 2022 FIFA World Cup lasted
C．when the 2022 FIFA World Cup began
81．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）The little girl lives a hard life ________ selling flowers.
A．from B．with C．under D．by
82．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）Believe in ________ and you can make it.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
83．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）It’s our common ________ to get into a good school. Let’s fight for it!
A．problem B．way C．goal D．course
84．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in style today.
A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though
85．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）—I’m going to miss you, my dear teacher.
—I feel ________ the same.
A．hardly B．exactly C．seriously D．properly
86．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）As we joined the big crowd, I got ________ from my friends.
A．lost B．missed C．spared D．separated
87．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）—I’ve bought all the food for the party tonight.
—Nice. Then I ________ go to the supermarket.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
88．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.
A．am waiting B．waited C．have waited D．was waiting
89．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）—Why hasn’t Tony come?
—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by mistake.
A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed
90．（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）As soon as she ________, Sally found there was a tiny hole in the coat.
A．handed it in B．put it on C．cut it out D．made it up
91．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）After finishing university, Tim started to work for ________ IT company in London.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
92．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）Tony is such a ________ boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings.
A．helpful B．wealthy C．creative D．famous
93．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）— My younger brother always bothers me while I am doing homework.
— Calm down, Henry! ________ can bring you peace but yourself.
A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody
94．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）Jenny stepped on the stage ________ , because she had been well-prepared for the show.
A．silently B．carefully C．thankfully D．confidently
95．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ________ his offer of a lift.
A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted
96．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）Don’t ________ what others say. Do what you want to do.
A．look out B．take care C．come up with D．care about
97．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）All the people were busy with their work in the past. ________, few were available for holidays.
A．After all B．So far C．At least D．As a result
98．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）—Look at the sign, Ben. It says kids under 1.5m ________ swim in the pool.
—What a pity! I hope I can grow taller soon.
A．may not B．must not C．need not D．would not
99．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）(2015•徐州市)-- What time shall we leave for the airport?
-- It's foggy today. I'm not sure __________ be closed soon. Let's go now.
A．whether the highway will B．whether will the highway
C．when the highway will D．when will the highway
100．（2023·湖北荆州·统考一模）—I am thinking of going back to school to visit my teachers.
—________.
A．It all depends B．Go for it C．Never mind D．No wonder