山东省东营市2023年学业水平考试英语模拟试题(含答案)

这是一份山东省东营市2023年学业水平考试英语模拟试题(含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，单项选择，阅读理解，听力填表，动词填空，综合填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年第二学期九年级模拟考试英语试题
时间：120分钟，满分：120分

第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共 65分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.
2. A. No, you don’t have to. B. OK, here you are. C. Sorry, I won’t.
3. A. OK,I will do it right now.  B. Thank you. C. That’s all right.
4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s it. C. Have a good trip.
5. A No, I wasn’t. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Yes, he is.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. When did the last train leave for Shanghai?
A. At 3:20 B. At 3:30. C. At 3:40.
7. What belongs to John?
A. The ruler. B. The dictionary. C. The pencil.
8. Why does the woman go to New York?
A. To see her family. B. To do business. C. To have a meeting.
9. What color can make Bill happy?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. White.
10. What is the relationship between Mary and Lisa?
A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Sisters.
（三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）。
11. Where did Mr. Wilson live when he was a child?
A. On a farm. B. In the woods. C. In a town.
12. Who asked Mr. Wilson to act?
A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His mother.
13. Why did Mr. Wilson promise to act the part?
A. To make a living. B. To make some friends. C. To get some video games.
14. What was Mr. Wilson interested in in high school?
A. Learning music. B. Taking photos. C. Writing articles.
15. What did Mr. Wilson do at Luke Center at first?
A. He assisted some professors. B. He looked after the monkeys. C. He taught some students.

（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）

二、单项选择（共10小题，计10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.-Why could you write so well?
-I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong________ on me as a child. 
A. attention B. explanation C. situation D. influence
17. Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got 　　　 dog in the world. 
A. the laziest B. the cleverest C. the most foolish D. the shyest
18.—The “村BA” in Guizhou is hit through the whole Internet now. Let’s go there on vacation and enjoy it after the high school entrance examination.
--Sound great. But we should 　　　 the cost carefully for the vacation. 
A. work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up
19.Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it’s　　　too cold 　　　 too hot. 
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or
20.—I can’t get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them? You should communicate 　　　 things become worse. 
A. until B. unless C. after D. before
21. 5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be 　　　 used soon. 
A. hardly B. exactly C. widely D. wisely
22.--Now we can “plant trees” at the bottom of the sea.
--It’s a new way to 　　　 the sea. 
A. paint B. protect C. create D. describe
23.--　　　 crowded Zibo was during holidays because of its local special barbecue(烧烤)! 
--Yes，but Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since several months ago.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
24.—Linda, who did you go on vacation with?
—　　　 was free, so I went alone. 
A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody
25.—I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best.　　　,grades are not everything. 
A. After all B.As a result C. In the same way D. In fact

三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计40 分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Mel found a wallet on her way back home. She picked it up and looked inside. Five hundred dollars! Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum for one, which would cost 460 dollars, but her mum said they had no money. Mel looked around. No one had seen her with the wallet. She put it into her school bag and ran home fast.
When she got home, she put the wallet in her treasure box. However, there was one problem. How could she tell her parents about it? Then Mel remembered the prize of the science competition was five hundred dollars. She would tell her parents she had won it.
The next day, Mel rushed home from school. She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said, “I have enough money left over this week for a treat. I've bought some strawberries. You can have one. ”Mel’s news darted（猛冲） back inside her, like a moth（蛾子）into a dark corner. What would happen if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it? They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened the treasure box and took the wallet to her mother.
“I found this, ” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it. ”
“Wow!” said her mother. “Five hundred dollars!”
She looked inside the wallet. “It could be Mrs. Maka's, ” she said. “We'll have to take it to her right now. ”
Mrs. Maka was very pleased to get her wallet back. “This money is to get my eyes fixed, or I will go blind, ” she said. She gave twenty dollars to Mel, but Mel refused.
After that, Mel and Mrs. Maka became good friends. Mel helped Mrs. Maka make a garden and Mrs. Maka showed Mel how to make clay pots（陶罐）. One day, Mrs. Maka said, “Mel, my clay pot won a prize-1000 dollars and a red bike! I can't ride a bike. Would you like it?”
26. How did Mel get the 500 dollars?
A. She found it on her way home. B. She won the prize of a competition.
C. She borrowed it from her friend. D. She saved it from her pocket money.
27. From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Mel felt_______.
A. bored B. sorry C. sick D. disappointed
28. What did Mel do with the money in the end?
A. She gave it to her mum. B. She kept it in her treasure box.
C. She bought herself a bike. D. She returned it to Mrs. Maka.
29. From the last paragraph we can know that_______.
A. Mel's dream finally came true B. Mel became good at making clay pots
C. Mrs. Maka didn't like the bike at all D. Mrs. Maka needed more money for her eyes
30. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Trust is the best choice. B. Honesty makes close friendship.
C. Do well and have well. D. Don't wait to correct your mistakes.
B
It happened two years ago. It was Mother’s Day morning. I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very sad about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling fish and chips and flowers to raise funds(基金). Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture(举动).”
By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured(受伤的) woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment(器具). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “My son was very sad for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
31.What does the writer want to tell us?
A. One can never be too careful. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Love begins with a little smile. D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his mother’s support.
C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman surprised the flower seller.
D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.
33. The underlined word “intimidated” in the passage probably means “___________”.
A. surprised B. pleased C. frightened D. excited
34. Choose the right order of the events given in the story. _________
a. The paramedics arrived and attended the injured woman.
b. We bought a flower for the lady to cheer her up.
c. I did some shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son.
d. My son became very sad about what had happened to the couple.
e. An elderly woman fell over at the entrance.
A. c, e, a, b, d B. a, c, e, d, b C. c, a, e, d, b D. c, e, d, b, a
35. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Power of Flower B. Mother’s Day
C. An Accidental Injury D. An Embarrassing Moment
C
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them live on.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries (埋) its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, it’s natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share the food.
36．How does the plover save its young?
A．Catch the enemy. B．Show their honesty.
C．Pretend to be hurt. D．Feed them food.
37．What will the scrub jay do when it knows others are watching them?
A．Bury the food twice. B．Stopping stealing the food.
C．Bury the food as usual. D．Run away immediately.
38．What does the underlined word “sneaky” mean?
A．honest. B．brave. C．weak. D．lying.
39．Why do many animals behave dishonestly?
A．Because they want to have fun. B．Because they need to do that for living on.
C．Because they want to share food. D．Because they are beaten down.
40．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Do animals lie? B．Honesty or dishonesty?
C．How do animals protect lives? D．Does Mother Nature agree?
D
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. From writing Shakespeare-style poetry to making music, ChatGPT has amazed the world since it came out in late 2022 by the US company OpenAI. OpenAI developed it to create human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media(媒体). Some used it to write history reports, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even asked advice on how to communicate with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. There is no doubt that ChatGPT is a powerful tool. However, some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the local networks and computers, CNN reported. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information.
“It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education. “The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the issue of copyright (版权). Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet’s biases(偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.”
41．The cat story was written to ________.
A．show what creative work ChatGPT can do B．introduce a cat that wants to go to space
C．introduce a series of bedtime books D．show how robots create scientific research
42．What do we know about ChatGPT?
A．It is still under development.
B．It is the most powerful kind of AI.
C．It can write almost anything humans can write.
D．People cannot tell the difference between ChatGPT and humans.
43．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A．the disadvantages of ChatGPT B．the most popular use of ChatGPT
C．what people think about ChatGPT D．how ChatGPT has helped people so far
44．Compared with human writing, ChatGPT is ________.
A．faster B．safer C．more interesting D．more difficult
45．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．How people feel about writing in the future. B．What problems AI writing can cause.
C．People’s wrong ideas about AI writing. D．Human efforts in developing AI writing.


第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 55 分）
四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。
（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

The Clubs in Our School
The reading club
Every Thursday afternoon, the members gather together to 46.______________on books.
The music club
Sometimes the members put on 47. ______________themselves.
The bicycle club
Trips and bicycle races are usually organized on Wednesday and last at least 48.____________hours.
The environment protection club
The aim of the club is to make our life 49.____________.
You can learn how to 50. ___________around you.

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时加情态动词或助动词)。
One day, a king was traveling in his own land. He saw a farmer who (51)__________(work) so hard that he didn’t notice a snake coiling around (缠绕着)his leg.
The king shouted, “Farmer, there is a snake on your leg!"
The farmer shook the snake off and(52)_____________( continue ) his work.
The king was surprised by this and asked, “Don’t you know that the snake(53)________(hurt)you? (54)_________(be) your work more important than your life?"
The farmer said, “Your Majesty(陛下 ), if I don’t work hard, my family (55)_______(die) of hunger! That’s the only thing that I am afraid of."
The king(56)_________(move)and decided to reward the farmer with a large amount of money.
A year later, the king met the farmer again. The farmer was well dressed and looked rather fat. The king saw him (57)________(have)a bandage(绷带)on his right hand.
The king asked him, "What happened to your hand?”
“Your Majesty," the farmer replied, "my finger was pricked( 刺伤 ) by a thorn( 刺) on a pumpkin. Now I have (58)__________( take ) care of my hand."
The king was surprised. "When you were poor, you were not afraid of a snakebite. But now you say that you need to rest after (59)_________ (be)pricked by a thorn!
The farmer said, Your Majesty, perhaps you(60)________never__________(hear) the saying: ‘That was then, this is now!’”

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personality? Are they the (61)s__________? Of course not! Everyone is different. Even identical twins have different personalities.
Some people are outgoing and friendly. They like to be (62)w_________ other people all the time. Maybe they like to be the centre of attention. And some people are quiet----maybe even (63)s__________. They can be friendly, too. But they like to be alone or with just a (64)f__________friends.
Some people worry a lot. They may worry about many things, such as their jobs, their families and anything that may happen in the future. (65)H________, some people don’t worry about anything! They (66)n_________ mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.
Some people are hard working. They always do their (67)b_________ . But some people are lazy. They don’t care about (68)d _________ things right or getting things done on time. Hard working people always get more chances than those lazy (69)o_________in life.
And don’t (70)f_________ this: everyone is different. That means you are special!
七、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
Do video games do harm to our children? Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.
For many people, video games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. 73Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at school.
Video games are educational too. They make kids think in a creative way and this can improve the way that a child's brain works. What's more, video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative things, like drawing, telling stories and building things. Children can learn how computers and other devices work while they play, so video games are also a good way to teach them about technology.
However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. 74 Second, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children's social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves, they might not learn how to play with their friends.
In conclusion, it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages. It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71. According to the passage, list another two disadvantages of videogames.
①leading to health problems
②______________________________________________________________________________
③______________________________________________________________________________
72. What do you think of video games? Why?
　　 　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　　_________________________________　　
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73.　　 　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　　　　　　　________________________
74.　　 　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　　　　　　　________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
75.　　 　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　 　________________________________________　

八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）
人非圣贤，孰能无过？作为一名学生，在学习或生活中你是否也曾犯过错误、做过傻事？在认识到自己所犯错误或明白所做的傻事后，你又是如何改正的呢？请根据写作要点提示，以“The Mistake Made Me Grow Up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 写作要点提示：
（1）简述你犯过的一次错误或做过的一件傻事；
（2）谈谈你是如何在他人的帮助下或在自己的努力下改正的；
（3）你从中吸取了哪些教训或收获了哪些成长的经验。
2. 注意事项：
（1）词数：100左右；
（2）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.







The Mistake Made Me Grow Up

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英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第I卷（选择题, 共65分）
一〜三题
（一）一〜三题答案:
1-5 CBACA 6-10 AACAB 11-15 ACCBA 16--20 DBACD
21--25 CBBCA 26-30 ABDAC 31—35 DBCDA 36--40 CADBA
41--45 ACDAB
（二） 评分说明:
1. 1-25题, 每小题1分；2. 26-45题, 每小题2分；3. 与答案不符, 不得分。
第II卷（非选择题, 共55分）
四、听力填表
（一）答案:
46. share their opinions 47. performances 48. two / 2
49. greener 50. recycle things
（二）评分说明:
1. 本题共5分, 每小题1分；
2. 46题写出share或opinions，50题写出recycle或things，可得0.5分；第47题写成performance，可得0.5分；
3.与所给答案不符, 只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确, 符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
五、动词填空
（一）答案:
51.was working 52.continued 53.can hurt 54. Is 55. will die
56.was moved 57.having 58. to take 59.being 60. have;never
（二）评分说明:
1. 本题共10分, 每小题1分；
2. 未用所给动词者, 不得分；
3. 与所给答案不同, 只要语法正确, 也可得分。
六、综合填空
（一） 答案:
61. same 62. with 63. shy 64.few 65. However
66. never 67. best 68. doing 69. ones 70. forget
（二） 评分说明:
1. 本题共10分, 每空1分;
2. 与所给答案不符, 只要语法、意义、拼写正确, 符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
七、阅读表达
（一）答案:
71. (2) getting bad grades (1分)
(3) affecting children’s social skills (1分)
72. I think video games are educational. (1分) Because video games can make children use their imagination.(1分) / I think video games are bad for children.(1分) Because many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems.(1分)
73.无论你往哪里看，你都能看到孩子们在玩这些游戏
74.其次，如果孩子们花太多时间玩游戏而不是写作业，他们会得不到好的成绩。
75.Video games/ The benefits and dangers of video games/ Some advantages and some disadvantages of video games
(二)评分说明:
1. 本题共10分, 每小题2分。
2. 若与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 无语言错误, 符合英语及汉语表达习惯, 也可酌情得分。
八、书面表达
(—)A possible version:
One day, I sat in the classroom alone. Suddenly I saw Lisa's new pen on her desk. What a beautiful pen! I really wanted to own it. Then I took the pen and put it in my schoolbag. While Lisa was looking for her pen, I was afraid and didn't have the courage to tell her the truth. When I got home, I told my mother about the pen. She said I made a mistake and told me I should be honest and make up for it. Then I realized how wrong I was and felt very ashamed, so I decided to give the pen back to Lisa and say sorry to her. The next day, I did so and Lisa forgave me. That's the mistake I once made. It made me grow up and I learned the importance of honesty.
(二)评分说明:
评分时, 要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当 程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分, 分四档评分:
1. 短文通顺完整, 表达清楚, 语言基本无误, 17—20分；
2. 短文较通顺完整, 表达基本清楚, 语言有少量错误, 12-16分；
3. 能写明基本要点, 短文不够通顺完整, 语言有较多错误, 但尚能达意, 6—11分；
4. 仅能写明部分要点, 短文不完整, 语言错误多, 影响意思表达, 0—5分。