2021北京门头沟初一(下)期末英语(教师版)
展开2021北京门头沟初一(下)期末
英 语
2021.7
考生须知:
1.本试卷共6页,满分60分,五道大题,39道小题,考试时间90分钟。
2.请将条形码粘贴在答题卡相应位置处。
3.试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。请使用2B铅笔填涂,用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答。
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The girl likes dogs. ________ thinks they’re helpful.
A. I B. He C. She D. You
2. —What’s the weather like in ________ in Beijing, Mike?
—It’s very hot.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
3. The second month of a year is ________.
A. January B. February C. March D. April
4. Jiuzhaigou is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and clear lakes.
A. of B. in C. at D. for
5. Many kids are ________ of snakes.
A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. nervous
6. —How long do you ________ on your homework every day?
—One or two hours.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
7. —When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ May 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
8. Penguins are birds ________ they can’t fly.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
9. It’s 7 pm now. Lily________ a book in her room.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read
10. I like lions best because they can run ________.
A. carefully B. slowly C. happily D. quickly
11. —What ________ the weather be like tomorrow, Lily?
—Sunny and windy.
A. do B. does C. did D. will
12. —What did you do yesterday afternoon, Jane?
—I ________ after my sister at home.
A. look B. looked C. am looking D. will look
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“I love flowers,” said Douglas, the bear. “Tulips (郁金香) are my favourite, but I love every flower.”
“Annie grows flowers in her garden (花园). She has beautiful tulips, big and red and all of her flowers smell (闻起来) so pretty.” said Shannon.
“I could bring it home and look at it all _____13_____ and all night.” Douglas said.
When he came to Annie’s house, he saw the fence (篱笆).“I’ll sneak (溜) in so she doesn’t _____14_____ me.”
Douglas walked to the back garden _____15_____. “Shannon was right. Those tulips are beautiful. I must have one.” Douglas pulled one of the tulips out of the _____16_____. He held it up to his nose and sniffed (闻) it. “This smells so lovely.” He looked at all the other flowers. “They’re all lovely. I don’t think Annie would mind (介意) if I picked (采摘) one or two.”
Douglas picked one flower and then another, and another, and he picked half her garden. “What shall I do?” He saw a wheel barrow, so he brought it back to the pile (大量,堆) of flowers and put them inside it. He pushed (推) the wheel barrow to his house, planted all the flowers in his garden and took the wheel barrow back to Annie’s house. Then he _____17_____ a noise (响声).
“What are you doing? Where are all my lowers?” Annie stomped (跺) her foot on the ground angrily.
“I, uh, borrowed a few.”
“You borrowed my lowers? You stole (偷) half of them. Bring them back right now.” Annie said.
“But I love flowers. Yours are so pretty. I only wanted one, but I couldn’t _____18_____ once (一旦) I started.” Douglas said.
“Bring my flowers back right now, or I’ll tell your mother,” Annie said.
“OK.” Douglas _____19_____ all day long to re-plant them in her garden. After he finished, he said to Annie. “I’m _____20_____. I didn’t mean to take them all.”
Annie saw the flowers back in her garden. She said, “Douglas, you are welcome to come to my garden anytime you want and sit among (在……之中) the flowers. Just don’t take any without (没有) asking me.”
Douglas said that he wouldn’t. Every day he stopped by. He helped Annie water them and one day she ever let him take a bunch (束) of them home. Douglas never took anything else without asking.
13. A. day B. week C. month D. year
14. A. see B. watch C. bear D. listen
15. A. quickly B. happily C. loudly D. quietly
16. A. fence B. garden C. ground D. house
17. A. said B. heard C. spoke D. listened
18. A. go B. stop C. begin D. finish
19. A. used B. took C. spent D. travelled
20. A. good B. fine C. glad D. sorry
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Our School Clubs
English
Time: Monday & Wednesday 5:00-6:00 in the afternoon
Place: English corner
Teacher: Dennis
Tel: 1895-3421
Swimming
Time: Friday 4:30-5:30 in the afternoon
Place: swimming pool
Teacher: Michael
Tel: 6213-6726
Art
Time: Monday & Friday 5:00-6:00 in the afternoon
Place: art room
Teacher: Maria
Tel: 2816-3218
Dancing
Time: Tuesday & Thursday 4:30-5:30 in the afternoon
Place: dancing room
Teacher: Jill
Tel: 3517-3587
21. The place for students to learn English is ________.
A. art room B. English corner C. dancing room D. swimming pool
22. ________ teaches swimming in the school clubs.
A. Jill B. Dennis C. Maria D. Michael
23. Jane wants to lean dancing. She can call ________.
A. 6213-6726 B. 1895-3421 C. 3517-3587 D. 2816-3218
24. Students can go to school clubs to learn ________ on Friday.
A. swimming and art B. English and swimming C. art and dancing D. English and art
B
Kroc’s family is very poor (穷), so he works in a restaurant to make some money after school. The boss (老板) asks him to clean the tables every day. Kroc is very unhappy.
One day Kroc gets home late. After dinner, Kroc says to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want to be a boss. I don’t want to clean the tables every day.” His father says nothing. He asks Kroc to clean the table. Kroc cleans the table quickly. Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. His father says to his son, Ray Kroc, “It is easy for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. How can you be the boss?” Ray Kroc’s face gets red.
He never forgets his father’s words. After that, he uses five cloths each time to clean the tables. He works hard all the time. The boss likes him a lot and makes him new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later. Ray Kroc opens his first restaurant company (公司)—McDonald’s.
25. Why does Kroc work in a restaurant after school?
A. To help his father. B. To have fun. C. To make money. D. To stay with friends.
26. What does Kroc’s father want to tell him to wipe the table with a white cloth again?
A. His father likes white cloths.
B. The boss doesn’t like white cloths.
C. Kroc must wipe the table with a white cloth.
D. He must start with small things and do them well.
27. How many cloths does Kroc use each time to clean the tables?
A. 2. B. 5. C. 10. D. 15.
C
No one knew how to study when he or she was a baby. You need to learn to do some things first. They make it easier (更容易) for you to learn and do well in class.
Pay Attention (专心) In Class
It’s a good start for learning. It can help you know what the teacher says, and it will help you learn more(更多) and faster (更快).
Take Good Notes
Taking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all of the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard, then read them after class.
Plan Ahead (提前计划)
Don’t wait until (直到) Thursday night to study for Friday’s test. Planning ahead can help you get good grades (分数). You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.
Ask for help
What should you do if you are confused about something? Be sure to ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people like your classmates, your mum or dad.
28. How many things to help to learn well are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
29. The underlined word “confused” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 惊诧的 B. 困感的 C. 恐惧的 D. 讨厌的
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Reading the notes after class is a good start.
B. We must study well for Friday’s test.
C. Learning how to learn is very important.
D. Planning ahead can help you know what the teacher says.
D
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax (放松). They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular (最受欢迎的) activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs (节目) so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets (宠物). They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer. gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
31. What is the favourite free time activity of people in the UK?
A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK often record TV programs.
B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a “day out" with their friends.
33. What is the passage mainly (主要的) about?
A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. This gave them a great idea. “Let’s set up (建立) a new club at school called ‘The Care Club’!” Gina said. Jill thought it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day.
One day they helped a little girl at their school learn to read. At the weekend they helped walk a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath (洗澡). They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it as well.
After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club. So Gina and Jill opened the club up to new members (成员). Everyone in the club had to promise(承诺) to show love to others. They had meetings every week. They planned who they would help and why they would do it. Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick (生病的) people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). In a short time, everyone at school heard of the club and almost everyone wanted to join it.
34. What did Mrs. Hands teach Jill and her sister to do?
____________________________________________
35. When did they plan what they would do the next day?
____________________________________________
36. Whose dog did they help walk?
____________________________________________
37. Who hoped to join the club?
____________________________________________
38. Why did everyone give away some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals?
____________________________________________
五、书面表达(共10分)
39. 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件询问你的暑假生活。请回复Tom的邮件,其中包括的要点如下:
• Where are you going in your summer holiday?
• Why are you going there?
• What are you going to do there?
Hello, Tom!
How is it going?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The girl likes dogs. ________ thinks they’re helpful.
A. I B. He C. She D. You
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:女孩喜欢狗。她认为它们很有用。
考查代词辨析。I我;He他;She她;You你。此空指代The girl,用表示女性的人称代词she。故选C。
2. —What’s the weather like in ________ in Beijing, Mike?
—It’s very hot.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Mike,北京夏天的天气怎么样?——非常热。
考查名词辨析。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“Beijing”可知北京四季里面,夏天最热。故选B。
3. The second month of a year is ________.
A. January B. February C. March D. April
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一年中的第二个月份是二月。
考查名词辨析和常识。January一月;February二月;March三月;April四月。根据常识可知,一年中第二个月是二月。故选B。
4. Jiuzhaigou is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and clear lakes.
A. of B. in C. at D. for
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:九寨沟因为它的美丽的群山和干净的湖水和闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famous for表示“因……而闻名”,空格后内容是九寨沟闻名的原因,符合语境。故选D。
5. Many kids are ________ of snakes.
A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. nervous
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:很多孩子害怕蛇。
考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的;happy高兴的;afraid害怕的;nervous紧张的。根据“snakes”和常识可知,很多人都害怕蛇。故选C。
6. —How long do you ________ on your homework every day?
—One or two hours.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——每天你花费多长时间在作业上?——一个或者两个小时。
考查动词辨析。pay支付;cost花费;take花费;spend花费。“sb spend 时间 on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间”。故选D。
7. —When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ May 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你生日是什么时候?——我生日是5月3日。
考查介词辨析。in在一段时间;on在具体某一天;at具体时刻;of……的。根据“May 3rd”可知具体某一天用时间介词on。故选B。
8. Penguins are birds ________ they can’t fly.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:企鹅是鸟,但是它们不会飞。
考查并列连词辨析。so因此;or或者;and和;but但是。根据“Penguins are birds ...they can’t fly.”可知“鸟”与“不会飞”之间存在转折关系。故选D。
9. It’s 7 pm now. Lily________ a book in her room.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在下午7点。Lily在她屋里读书。
考查时态。根据“It’s 7 pm now.”可知描述现在正在进行的事,用现在进行时。故选C。
10. I like lions best because they can run ________.
A. carefully B. slowly C. happily D. quickly
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最喜欢狮子,因为它们跑得很快。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;slowly慢慢地;happily开心地;quickly快速地;根据“run”可知,跑应该用快慢来形容,结合“I like lions best”及常识可知,狮子跑的很快,故选D。
11. —What ________ the weather be like tomorrow, Lily?
—Sunny and windy.
A. do B. does C. did D. will
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Lily,明天天气怎么样?——晴朗有风。
考查时态。根据tomorrow和be动词原形可知,此句时态是一般将来时,will+do结构。故选D。
12. —What did you do yesterday afternoon, Jane?
—I ________ after my sister at home.
A. look B. looked C. am looking D. will look
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jane,昨天下午你做什么了?——我在家照顾妹妹了。
考查时态。根据“ yesterday afternoon”可知询问昨天下午的事,应该用一般过去时。故选B。
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“I love flowers,” said Douglas, the bear. “Tulips (郁金香) are my favourite, but I love every flower.”
“Annie grows flowers in her garden (花园). She has beautiful tulips, big and red and all of her flowers smell (闻起来) so pretty.” said Shannon.
“I could bring it home and look at it all _____13_____ and all night” Douglas said.
When he came to Annie’s house, he saw the fence (篱笆).“I’ll sneak (溜) in so she doesn’t _____14_____ me.”
Douglas walked to the back garden _____15_____. “Shannon was right. Those tulips are beautiful. I must have one.” Douglas pulled one of the tulips out of the _____16_____. He held it up to his nose and sniffed (闻) it. “This smells so lovely.” He looked at all the other flowers. “They’re all lovely. I don’t think Annie would mind (介意) if I picked (采摘) one or two.”
Douglas picked one flower and then another, and another, and he picked half her garden. “What shall I do?” He saw a wheel barrow, so he brought it back to the pile (大量,堆) of flowers and put them inside it. He pushed (推) the wheel barrow to his house, planted all the flowers in his garden and took the wheel barrow back to Annie’s house. Then he _____17_____ a noise (响声).
“What are you doing? Where are all my lowers?” Annie stomped (跺) her foot on the ground angrily.
“I, uh, borrowed a few.”
“You borrowed my lowers? You stole (偷) half of them. Bring them back right now.” Annie said.
“But I love flowers. Yours are so pretty. I only wanted one, but I couldn’t _____18_____ once (一旦) I started.” Douglas said.
“Bring my flowers back right now, or I’ll tell your mother,” Annie said.
“OK.” Douglas _____19_____ all day long to re-plant them in her garden. After he finished, he said to Annie. “I’m _____20_____. I didn’t mean to take them all.”
Annie saw the flowers back in her garden. She said, “Douglas, you are welcome to come to my garden anytime you want and sit among (在……之中) the flowers. Just don’t take any without (没有) asking me.”
Douglas said that he wouldn’t. Every day he stopped by. He helped Annie water them and one day she ever let him take a bunch (束) of them home. Douglas never took anything else without asking.
13. A. day B. week C. month D. year
14. A. see B. watch C. bear D. listen
15. A. quickly B. happily C. loudly D. quietly
16. A. fence B. garden C. ground D. house
17. A. said B. heard C. spoke D. listened
18. A. go B. stop C. begin D. finish
19. A. used B. took C. spent D. travelled
20. A. good B. fine C. glad D. sorry
【13~20题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Douglas喜欢郁金香,并去Annie的花园去偷,被发现后,意识到了错误,并且不再偷了。
【13题详解】
句意:“我可以把它带回家,整天整夜地看着它。”道格拉斯说。
day天;week周;month月份;year年;根据“all night”可知,此处对应的是all day,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:我会偷偷溜进去,免得她看见我
see看见;watch观看;bear忍受;listen听;根据“I’ll sneak (溜) in”可知,溜进去应该是为了不被看见,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:道格拉斯悄悄地走到后花园。
quickly快速地;happily开心地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地;根据“I’ll sneak (溜) in so she doesn’t”可知,应该是悄悄地进去,故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:道格拉斯从花园里拔出一株郁金香。
fence栅栏;garden花园;ground地面;house房子;根据“Douglas walked to the back garden”可知,应该是从花园里拔出一朵花,故选B。
17题详解】
句意:然后他听到了一个声音。
said说;heard听见;spoke讲;listened听起来;根据“a noise”可知,是听见了响声,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我只想要一朵花,但一开始就停不下来。
go去;stop停止;begin开始;finish完成;根据“I only wanted one, but...”可知,一开始就停不下来了,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:道格拉斯一整天都在她的花园里重新种植。
used使用;took拿;spent花费;travelled旅行;根据“all day long to re-plant them in her garden”可知,使用一整天的时间,重新把花栽在花园里,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:对不起,我不是故意把它们都拿走的。
good好的;fine好的;glad高兴的;sorry抱歉的;根据上文的描述可知,偷了花应该是感到很抱歉,故选D。
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Our School Clubs
English
Time: Monday & Wednesday 5:00-6:00 in the afternoon
Place: English corner
Teacher: Dennis
Tel: 1895-3421
Swimming
Time: Friday 4:30-5:30 in the afternoon
Place: swimming pool
Teacher: Michael
Tel: 6213-6726
Art
Time: Monday & Friday 5:00-6:00 in the afternoon
Place: art room
Teacher: Maria
Tel: 2816-3218
Dancing
Time: Tuesday & Thursday 4:30-5:30 in the afternoon
Place: dancing room
Teacher: Jill
Tel: 3517-3587
21. The place for students to learn English is ________.
A. art room B. English corner C. dancing room D. swimming pool
22. ________ teaches swimming in the school clubs.
A. Jill B. Dennis C. Maria D. Michael
23. Jane wants to lean dancing. She can call ________.
A. 6213-6726 B. 1895-3421 C. 3517-3587 D. 2816-3218
24. Students can go to school clubs to learn ________ on Friday.
A. swimming and art B. English and swimming C. art and dancing D. English and art
【21~24题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍学校的四个俱乐部。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“English...Place: English corner”可知学习英语的地方是英语角。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Swimming...Teacher: Michael”可知Michael老师教游泳。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题根据“Dancing...Tel: 3517-3587”可知学舞蹈拨打电话3517-3587。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Swimming Time: Friday 4:30-5:30 in the afternoon”和“Art Time: Monday & Friday 5:00-6:00 in the afternoon”可知周五可以学习游泳和美术。故选A。
B
Kroc’s family is very poor (穷), so he works in a restaurant to make some money after school. The boss (老板) asks him to clean the tables every day. Kroc is very unhappy.
One day Kroc gets home late. After dinner, Kroc says to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want to be a boss. I don’t want to clean the tables every day.” His father says nothing. He asks Kroc to clean the table. Kroc cleans the table quickly. Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. His father says to his son, Ray Kroc, “It is easy for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. How can you be the boss?” Ray Kroc’s face gets red.
He never forgets his father’s words. After that, he uses five cloths each time to clean the tables. He works hard all the time. The boss likes him a lot and makes him new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later. Ray Kroc opens his first restaurant company (公司)—McDonald’s.
25. Why does Kroc work in a restaurant after school?
A. To help his father. B. To have fun. C. To make money. D. To stay with friends.
26. What does Kroc’s father want to tell him to wipe the table with a white cloth again?
A. His father likes white cloths.
B. The boss doesn’t like white cloths.
C. Kroc must wipe the table with a white cloth.
D. He must start with small things and do them well.
27. How many cloths does Kroc use each time to clean the tables?
A. 2. B. 5. C. 10. D. 15.
【25~27题答案】
【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍麦当劳的创始人Ray Kroc童年的故事。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kroc’s family is very poor (穷), so he works in a restaurant to make some money after school. ”可知Kroc的家里很穷,所以他放学后去餐馆打工赚钱。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. ”可知父亲用白色的布去擦桌子,发现桌子还是很脏,用这件事告诉作者,连擦桌子这样的事都做不好,怎么能成为老板。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After that, he uses five cloths each time to clean the tables.”可知之后Kroc每次都用五块布去擦桌子。故选B。
C
No one knew how to study when he or she was a baby. You need to learn to do some things first. They make it easier (更容易) for you to learn and do well in class.
Pay Attention (专心) In Class
It’s a good start for learning. It can help you know what the teacher says, and it will help you learn more(更多) and faster (更快).
Take Good Notes
Taking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all of the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard, then read them after class.
Plan Ahead (提前计划)
Don’t wait until (直到) Thursday night to study for Friday’s test. Planning ahead can help you get good grades (分数). You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.
Ask for help
What should you do if you are confused about something? Be sure to ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people, like your classmates, your mum or dad.
28. How many things to help to learn well are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
29. The underlined word “confused” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 惊诧的 B. 困感的 C. 恐惧的 D. 讨厌的
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Reading the notes after class is a good start.
B. We must study well for Friday’s test.
C. Learning how to learn is very important.
D. Planning ahead can help you know what the teacher says.
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了怎样让学习更容易,在课堂上表现的更好的四点建议。第一,在课堂上一定要专心;第二,记下好的笔记;第三,提前做计划;第四,求助别人。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个小标题“Pay Attention (专心) In Class”、“Take Good Notes”、“Plan Ahead (提前计划)”和“Ask for help”可知文中提到了四点建议。故选B。
【29题详解】
词义推断题。根据“Be sure to ask your teacher for help. ”可知对事情有疑问,疑惑的时候,需要求助老师。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ You need to learn to do some things first. They make it easier (更容易) for you to learn and do well in class.”可知先学习如何学习,会让学习变得容易,在班上表现更好,因此学习如何学习很重要。故选C。
D
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax (放松). They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular (最受欢迎的) activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record (录制) programs (节目) so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets (宠物). They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer. gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
31. What is the favourite free time activity of people in the UK?
A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK often record TV programs.
B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a “day out" with their friends.
33. What is the passage mainly (主要的) about?
A. People in the UK like making friends. B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time. D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
【31~33题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人在空闲时间的休闲方式。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The most popular (最受欢迎的) activity is watching TV.”可知,英国人最喜欢的业余活动是看电视。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They often record (录制) programs (节目) so they can watch them later.”可知,英国人经常录制电视节目。故选A。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了英国人在空闲时间的休闲方式。故选C。
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others. This gave them a great idea. “Let’s set up (建立) a new club at school called ‘The Care Club’!” Gina said. Jill thought it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day.
One day they helped a little girl at their school learn to read. At the weekend they helped walk a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath (洗澡). They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it as well.
After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club. So Gina and Jill opened the club up to new members (成员). Everyone in the club had to promise(承诺) to show love to others. They had meetings every week. They planned who they would help and why they would do it. Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick (生病的) people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来). In a short time, everyone at school heard of the club and almost everyone wanted to join it.
34. What did Mrs. Hands teach Jill and her sister to do?
____________________________________________
35. When did they plan what they would do the next day?
____________________________________________
36. Whose dog did they help walk?
____________________________________________
37. Who hoped to join the club?
____________________________________________
38. Why did everyone give away some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick people in hospitals?
____________________________________________
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. To care for others.
35. Every night.
36. A neighbor’s.
37. The other students.
38. To cheer them up.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了关于“关爱俱乐部”的一些情况。
【34题详解】
根据“Mrs. Hands taught Jill and her sister Gina to care for others.”可知,汉兹太太教吉尔和妹妹吉娜照顾别人。故填To care for others.
【35题详解】
根据“Every night they planned what they would do the next day.”可知,她们每天晚上都计划第二天要做什么,故填Every night.
【36题详解】
根据“At the weekend they helped walk a neighbor’s dog”可知,周末,他们帮邻居遛狗,故填A neighbor’s.
37题详解】
根据“After a few days, the other students at school hoped to join the club.”可知,其他学生希望加入俱乐部,故填The other students.
【38题详解】
根据“Everyone gave away (捐) some money each week to buy flowers or cards for sick (生病的) people in hospitals to cheer them up (使……振作起来).”可知,每个人每周都会捐钱给医院里的病人买鲜花或卡片,让他们振作起来,故填To cheer them up.
五、书面表达(共10分)
39. 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件询问你的暑假生活。请回复Tom的邮件,其中包括的要点如下:
• Where are you going in your summer holiday?
• Why are you going there?
• What are you going to do there?
Hello, Tom!
How is it going?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【39题答案】
【答案】例文
Hello, Tom!
How is it going?
Summer vacation is coming. I make a plan. This summer vacation, I want to go to Beijing. Because Beijing is the capital of our country and there are many ancient buildings. I want to visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on. I hope to have a colorful summer vacation.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】题目解读:本文是一篇书信作文,要求对将要到来的假期生活做介绍,包括去哪里,做什么和原因。
写作指导:本文是第一人称书写,时态是一般现在时。介绍地点注意专有名词的使用。介绍原因可以用连词because和动词短语。
2021北京延庆初一(下)期末英语(教师版): 这是一份2021北京延庆初一(下)期末英语(教师版),共20页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021北京西城初一(下)期末英语(教师版): 这是一份2021北京西城初一(下)期末英语(教师版),共26页。试卷主要包含了5 分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021北京房山初一(下)期末英语(教师版): 这是一份2021北京房山初一(下)期末英语(教师版),共13页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。