初中英语中考作文常用短语和高分句型汇总

中考英语作文常用短语和高分句型一、常用短语1、表起始first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.2、表时间first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.3、表空间on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.4、表因果for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of), because, thanks to…, for the reason that…, so that…, in order that…,in order to…, for…等.5、表转折but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.6、表列举for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on,for instance; that is to say…等.7、表推进what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.8、表总结in short, in a word, in general, in all, on the whole, in brief/ total, last but not least, last, so, as a result, so…that…, therefore等.9、表并列either…or, neither…nor, both…and, not only…but also等.10、表对比while, on the one hand + on the other hand, Each coin has two sides, prefer…to…, would rather do…than do…等.11、表利弊be good/bad for sb, be harmful to sb, do harm to sb, …have great/much influence on sb, sth. benefit sb, sb benefit from sth, affect, have an effect on sb等.12、表喜爱love/like/enjoy…, be fond of…, be interested in…,  show great interest in…, lose oneself in…, put one’s heart into…,  be good at, be poor at, be weak in等.13、 表达个人想法I think/believe…, (as) for me, in my opinion/view, as a student,from the bottom of my heart, personally等.14、其他in general, generally speaking, to be short, to be honest, to tell the truth, as we know, make up one’s mind to do, in a way等. 二、高分句型1、It goes without saying that … 不用说……同义句： (It is) needless to say (that) …\ It is obvious that …例句：It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。2、Among various kinds of … 在各种……之中同义句：Of all the …例句：Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。3、In my opinion … 我认为……同义句：To my mind, …   As far as I am concerned, …   I am of the opinion that …例句：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。4、With the increase/growth of the population 随着人口的增加例句：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5、It is necessary (for sb) to do / that … ……是必要的相似表达：It is important/essential (for sb) to do / that … …… 是重要的    It is proper (for sb) to do / that … …… 是适当的    It is urgent (for sb) to do / that … ……是紧急的 例句：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6、spend … on sth / doing sth.… 花费例句：We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。7、how 引导的感叹句例句：At least it will prove how honest you are.那至少可以证明你很诚实。8、状语从句If you don't …， you'll …   如果你不……，你就会……例句：If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。so … that …   如此 ……，以至于……例句：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。9、宾语从句I think / I don't think that … 我认为…… / 我认为……不I wonder whether …　我想知道是否…… 例句：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10、Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。三、话题句型1、提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做…It’s best to do 最好做…Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…2、表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 对...感兴趣3、努力做…try to do努力做…strive to do 努力做…try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…4、打算做… / 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算/计划做…decide to do 决定做…determine to do决定做…be determined to do决定做…make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…5、表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…6、只加doing 作宾语的动词finish / practice / suggest / consider / mind / enjoy doing四、固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…be busy (in ) doing = be busy with + 名词 忙于做…spend time / money (in )doing=spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing=have trouble / have problem / have difficulty=with + 名词 做…有困难五、重点句型1、It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2、… so/such … that … 如此… 以至于…   … too … to do... 太… 而不能…3、not…until… 直到…才…4、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…5、That is why + 句子 那是…的原因6、That is because + 句子 那是因为…7、It is said that + 句子 据说…   It is reported that + 句子 据报道…8、There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…9、It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问10、There is no need to do没必要做…11、There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义