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2023年云南省玉溪市峨山县中考三模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年云南省玉溪市峨山县中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.My boy, never take any risks. Please remember, ________ is the most important at any time.
A.happiness B.safety C.courage D.health
2.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A.put out B.hand out C.turn out D.work out
3.Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
4.After Broadcasting the TV play series Meet yourself, Dali becomes ________ than before.
A.popular B.popularity C.more popular D.much popular
5.— ________ do you help your parents do housework?
— Twice a week. It makes me know the meaning of family better.
A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon
6.—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa?
—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.
A.something serious B.serious something C.nothing serious D.serious nothing
7.Don’t stand ________ the tree when lightning(闪电). It’s dangerous.
A.from B.under C.above D.with
8.—Let’s start a club to spread traditional Chinese culture in our school.
— ________. I think many people would like to join us.
A.Of course B.That’s a good idea C.Have a nice day D.Don’t mention it
9.Since 2021, our school ________ many kinds of after-school services for students.
A.provides B.is providing C.provided D.has provided
10.—Could you please tell me ________ on the Lantern Festival in your hometown?
—We usually eat sweet dumplings.
A.what you usually eat B.what do you usually eat
C.how you usually eat D.how do you usually eat
二、完形填空
I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had a cold but I didn’t go to see the 11 . I went to school as usual. It was quiet in the classroom. All of us were busy 12 for a test. We didn’t see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom 13 he started to talk.
“Who can describe what stress is like?” No one tried to 14 to his question. Mr. Smith looked a little 15 . But he still waited for our answers. Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn’t get an answer. Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also surprised. He took up a book and asked, “How 16 is this book?” He invited Jason to answer the question. Jason said, “I think it is 100g.” 17 student said, “It is 200g.” At last, Mr. Smith said, “Its real weight is not important. The important thing is how long you hold it. If you hold it 18 putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to hold it up. This book is like stress. If you have stress, stop and take a break. Don’t 19 my advice, boys and girls! You should learn to take time to relax. 20 you do, I am sure you will enjoy your school life.” I’ll never forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson.
11.A.nurse B.teacher C.doctor D.dentist
12.A.asking B.preparing C.singing D.longing
13.A.still B.ever C.since D.until
14.A.return B.get C.reply D.say
15.A.sad B.surprised C.happy D.tired
16.A.important B.heavy C.interesting D.much
17.A.Other B.Others C.The other D.Another
18.A.by B.without C.to D.for
19.A.forget B.remember C.leave D.share
20.A.As B.Tough C.If D.Because
三、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A young man was badly ill at the best time of his life. He lost faith in life and refused any medical treatment.
On a late autumn afternoon, he ran away from the hospital, walking sadly along the streets. Suddenly, a piece of music attracted him. An old blind man was playing the violin, with a few passers-by around him. To his surprise, he also saw a mirror hanging on the blind man’s arm.
After the blind man finished playing a song, the young man came up and asked him, “Excuse me! Is this your mirror?”
“Yes, my violin and mirror are two treasures of mine! Music is the finest thing in the world. I often lose myself in it.”
“But what does this mirror mean to you?” the young man couldn’t wait to ask.
The blind man smiled and said, “I believe a wonder will appear one day and that I can see my face in the mirror. So wherever I go, I will take it with me.”
The young man was shocked. “A blind man could even love life so much, but...” Suddenly, he understood completely and calmly returned to the hospital for medical treatment. From then on, the young man also had two treasures of life: sunny mind and strong faith.
21.The story happened on a fall afternoon.
22.The young man ran away from the hospital in order to listen to some music.
23.The old man took a mirror with him because he thought he could see his face one day.
24.The young man felt disappointed after hearing the old man’s words.
25.The writer wrote the passage to tell us never to give up our lives.
四、阅读单选
Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? It looks nice in the shop. There is a good advertisement. You want it. All your friends have one. There are lots of excuses!
We throw away millions of mobile phones and computers every year. They aren’t broken. We just want the newest model. But buying too much is bad for the environment because it creates pollution and uses up the world’s resources. It also wastes a lot of money.
Could you spend a whole day without buying anything? Well, on the last Friday in November, many people around the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They buy nothing for 24 hours!
A Canadian artist called Ted Dave created the day in 1992. And the idea has spread around the world since then, and gets bigger every year. Nowadays, people in over 60 countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day, including the UK, Austria, Germany, New Zealand and Japan.
You can celebrate Buy Nothing Day in different ways. You can simply avoid buying anything on the day, even online shopping. You can organize fun activities in shopping centers to call for people to buy nothing. Or you can go out to nature to enjoy a long walk on the beach, in a park, or along a river.
Though most people like Buy Nothing Day, some do not. Some people say that people just buy more things the next day. Other people say that it is just for people with too much money, because poor people only buy a few things in a year. What do you think? Is Buy Nothing Day a good idea to encourage you to produce less waste and think more about what you buy?
26.How does the writer introduce the reasons why people buy things they don’t really need?
A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing pictures.
27.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A.Buying too much. B.Using up resources.
C.The newest model. D.A good advertisement.
28.According to the text, Buy Nothing Day ________.
A.was created in 1996 B.is celebrated mainly in Europe
C.was the idea of a Canadian artist D.falls on the first Friday in November
29.To celebrate Buy Nothing Day, the writer gives ________ pieces of advice.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Don’t buy anything you don’t really need B.How to celebrate Buy Nothing Day
C.A Canadian artist D.Buy Nothing Day
Long long ago, there was a dog that always wanted to be better than any other dog at any time. One day, Dog was walking through the forest slowly. By the road, he found a big bone with lots of meat on it. He was really excited.
Dog picked up the bone and had just a little taste of the delicious meat.
Then, he set out to carry the bone home. Soon, Dog came to a little bridge. A clear blue river ran under the bridge. Dog looked down at the water and stopped. In the water he saw another dog. The dog also had a bone and that bone was bigger than his. At that moment, he felt unhappy all of a sudden.
Dog thought for a moment. His bone was fine, but the other bone was even better. His heart was full of greed(贪婪). So Dog opened his mouth to catch the other dog’s bone. As he did that, his own bone fell into the water quickly. His bone fell through the water and settled at the bottom of the river. Instead of going home with the bigger bone, Dog went home with nothing. That night, Dog slept with regret as he dreamed of the bone that he had found along the forest road.
In our life, we may behave like that dog and want much more. We may never feel satisfied with what we have, but in fact, no one can own all the things he wants. So just value what you have.
31.Where did the dog find the bone?
A.On a little bridge. B.On the road in a forest.
C.At the bottom of a river. D.In the other dog’s mouth.
32.Why did the dog stop at the little bridge?
A.Because he was stopped by a river.
B.Because he wanted to swim in the river.
C.Because he wanted to drink some of the blue water.
D.Because he saw a dog with a bigger bone in the river.
33.What does the underlined word “settled” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.漂浮 B.悬挂 C.跌落 D.沉入
34.How might the dog feel after he dropped his bone?
A.Sorry. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Moved.
35.What can we know from the passage?
A.Dog found a big bone with lots of meat on it near the river.
B.Dog felt satisfied with the bigger bone.
C.There wasn’t another bone in the water at all .
D.We can have all the things we want in our life.
The Lion Dance is one of the most wide-spread dances in China. In Chinese tradition, the lion is believed to bring good luck. Typically, two people wear their special clothes to act as a lion: one moves the lion’s head and the other moves the lion’s body and tail. They dance to gongs(锣) and drums, and also perform martial arts(武术).
Dragons stand for long life and wisdom(智慧). Ancient people looked up to dragons, so dragon dances are also common in many Chinese festivals. During the dance, a line of performers hold sticks to control a moving model dragon so that the dragon appears to dance actively.
Hongbao, also called red packets(红包) or lucky money, is a popular gift given on some special days or festivals in China. It is also widely seen during the Chinese New Year in some other Asian countries. Children got hongbao filled with “lucky money” from their elders like grandparents, aunts and uncles years ago. Now, many kids get lucky money from the red packets in smart phone.
New Year paintings, also called nianhua in Chinese, are usually put up on the doors or walls of people’s homes. They carry people’s hope for the better life. Normally, they are about some daily lives and history stories. However, putting up pictures of a lovely baby is very popular during the Chinese New Year.
36.What do lion dance performers dance to?
A.Pianos. B.Violins. C.Drums. D.Guitars.
37.Why are dragon dances common in many Chinese festivals?
A.Because many people are afraid of them.
B.Because they have a long history.
C.Because people don’t have other ways.
D.Because ancient people honored dragons.
38.Where did children usually get lucky money in the past?
A.In a smart phone. B.In a red packet.
C.Under a lion toy. D.Behind the New Year painting.
39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Dragon dances are one of the most wide-spread dances in China.
B.In Chinese tradition, people think dragons can bring good luck.
C.Hongbao is only seen during the Chinese New Year.
D.Nianhua carry people’s hope for the better life.
40.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A custom report. B.A health magazine.
C.A travel guidebook. D.A geography textbook.
五、阅读还原7选5
The four great inventions in ancient China are well-known by everyone. 41 They show their abilities to change the world. They are high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.
Marcus talked about his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. 42 But it used to take him 3 hours.
“ 43 I can buy and eat whatever I want with Alipay (mobile payment) on the phone,” said a Chinese student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using Alipay.”
The bikes themselves are not new, but the model of bike-sharing is a combination(结合) satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统), mobile payment and other high technologies.
44 And they are making public transport(交通) more convenient, and encouraging people to be more active.
With the development of the Internet, shopping on the Internet has become popular in our life. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important point is perhaps its convenience. 45
These are the new four great inventions in our modern times. These services have increased national development at the same time. More and more foreigners hope to promote (促进) economic development in their countries by learning from China’s innovation(创新).
A.My wallet is no longer in use.
B.the Four Great Inventions in China had a great influence on the whole world.
C.The journey takes only half an hour.
D.Today China has its “new four great inventions”.
E.Shared bikes are bringing riding back to people’s life.
F.People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy or time to choose the goods they like.
G.As a whole, all the Chinese are proud of their four new inventions.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46.President Xi’s smiling face often ________ on newspapers, magazines and books. (appear)
47.Believe in _________, my dear kids. Because it is one of the secrets to success. (you)
48.We should be good ________ for our parents at home, such as helping them sweep the floor, do the dishes or wash the clothes. (help)
49.There was a big earthquake in Turkey on February 6th. ________, lots of people lost their homes. (lucky)
50.This is our ________ school year in junior high school, and we are going to leave school soon. (three)
七、根据汉语提示填空
51.Walk on the streets during the National Day, you will find ________ here and there.(中国红)
52.Liu Genghong’s online fitness videos encourage people to exercise indoor ________ lying down all day. (代替;而不是)
53.The characters of Touching China set good examples to society because they ________ kindness, courage and perseverance (坚持) to all of us. (传递)
54.Don’t use the plastic bags when you shopping. It ________ the environment. (对……有害)
55.On April 15th, 2023, the forest fire in Jiangchuan has been finally ________ after more than 100 hours’ hard working. (扑灭)
八、话题作文
56.________ makes me a better person
提示:在初中三年的学习生活中,我们不断地收获、成长,成为更优秀的人。而使我们进步、成长的可能是一个物品、一件事、一个人或是一种习惯。请你以“________ makes me a better person”为题,用英文写一篇短文,谈谈使你变得更好的一个物品、一个人或是一种习惯,并叙述自己的相关经历。
要求:1.请先将题目补全后,再作答;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C
21.T 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
31.B 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.C
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A
41.D 42.C 43.A 44.E 45.F
46.appears
47.yourselves
48.helpers
49.Unluckily
50.third/3rd
51.China red
52.instead of
53.pass on
54.is bad for/is harmful to
55.put out
56.例文
Reading makes me a better person
Reading is playing an important part in our daily life. It can not only open up our eyes to the world but also make our life colorful. And reading really makes me a better person.
When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading. When I was older, I began to read whatever I found interesting, including Robinson Crusoe, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was moved by the main characters. While reading, I felt peaceful. I get all kinds of knowledge from reading. Now I am a middle school student, I become rich in knowledge and I am better at all subjects.
As Goethe said, “One book, one world.” Now reading makes me a better person. It makes my life colorful. It also makes me more confident and braver.
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