2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考二模英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，完形填空，语法填空，根据首字母填空，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读单选The Station HotelDear Guest,A very warm welcome to the Station Hotel. We are delighted that you have chosen our hotel for your stay in Perth. The Station Hotel is one of the oldest hotels in Perth and was designed by Andre Heiton, built in 1888 and opened for business in August 1890.Important information: Breakfast time: Monday—Friday 7: 30 till 9: 30 amSaturday—Sunday 7: 30 till 10: 00 amDinner time: Everyday 6: 00 till 9: 00 pmWi-Fi: Username-WiFi GuestPassword—receptions08Check-out time: 1: 00 amWe truly hope you will have a fantastic stay with us and if you have any questions please feel free to ask any of the staff.Kindest Regards,Your Team at The Station Hotel1．When can the guests have breakfast in the hotel?A．At 7: 00 am on Monday. B．At 10: 00 am on Wednesday.C．At 7: 30 am on Saturday. D．At 10: 30 am on Sunday.2．What can you do if you have a problem in the hotel?A．Write to the hotel team. B．Ask the staff for help.C．Talk to Mr. Andrew Helton. D．Check out before 1: 00 am.3．What can we learn from the text?A．It is one of the oldest hotels all around the world.B．It was opened for business as soon as it was built.C．You can enjoy both lunch and dinner in the hotel.D．You need a password for free Wi-Fi in the hotel. “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You can also see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity（机会）to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence （自信） and completely understand the organization’s expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life for the better.”4．What can volunteering help people with?A．Making a decision. B．Seeing the world clearly.C．Thanking other people. D．Making people’s life better.5．Which of the following can help people to be a volunteer?A．Start out quickly. B．Organize a training meeting.C．Invite a friend to be with them. D．Join in a group with different values.6．What does the underlined word “veteran” in Paragraph 7 mean?A．experienced B．strict C．young D．polite7．Why does the author write this passage?A．To encourage people to start their volunteering.B．To tell people to make changes in their lives.C．To introduce how to make achievements in volunteering.D．To tell people how to keep on volunteering. Did you know magnets (磁铁) are all around you? Magnets help you do amazing things! Keep reading! See if you think magnets have surprising uses. Magnets Push or PullLook closely and you will see. Magnets can be found in a fridge. The magnet attracts or pulls the metal to make the door closed. Do you know how? A magnet pulls things made of metals called iron and steel. But it will not pull other things, such as a wooden pencil or a plastic toy, which means it does not attract all. Magnets Have Two Poles (磁极)You have shown magnets can pull some things to them. Why is this true? The two ends of a magnet are its poles. Every magnet has a north pole and a south pole. Have you ever played with trains that have magnets? Sometimes, you try to put two train cars together, but push away from each other. Then you turn one of the cars around. The two cars attract each other rapidly. When the train cars push away, two of the same poles are facing each other. However, if you put the north and south poles together, they will be together immediately. Scientists are using magnets in new ways. There is a new train that uses powerful magnets to travel more quickly. Magnets lift the train above the track (轨道) and push the train forward. The train appears to be moving as fast as wind! They are much faster than the trains we know. Besides, in medicine, the powerful magnet is used to help patients produce heat to kill cancer cells without harming their body. The powerful magnet can also be seen in varied fields, like space, industry, and teaching. So it plays an important role in our life.8．The underlined “it” refers to ________ .A．a fridge B．a toy C．a pencil D．a magnet9．Which one of the following pictures might probably happen?A． B． C． D．10．Which of the following can be best filled in “ ________ ” ?A．The Train Using Magnets B．Magnets Can Be PowerfulC．The Magnets for Patients D．Magnets have varied types11．The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________ .A．explain why magnets can attract metalB．introduce the two poles of magnetsC．give some information about magnetsD．encourage readers to discover magnets ChatGPT, a new chatbot (chatting robot) model developed by a US company OpenAI, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its advanced（高级的）abilities. The online chatbot has been trained a lot. It can have a human-like conversation answering questions, finding out mistakes and refusing any improper questions. Experts say it can be used to write essays and even solve computer coding（解码）.So far, it has been used by more than 1 million users after it first appeared on November 30, 2022. Gina Homolka, a food blogger, got it to write a recipe for healthy chocolate-chip cookies. Riley Goodside, a film-maker, asked it to write the script（剧本）for a Seinfeld episode. Roxana Daneshjou, a researcher at Stanford University, asked it some professional medical questions. New research found that the chatbot GPT-3 was able to pass the final exam for the school’s Master of Business Administration (MBA) program and even got a “B”. However, there were other voices about the use of ChatGPT. A large number of students are using ChatGPT for homework assignments, creating challenges around cheating and learning. 89% in the survey report that they have used it to help them finish the homework. In the United States, public schools in New York and Seattle have decided to stop ChatGPT from their devices and WiFi networks. In France, the famous Sciences Po university in Paris has also just announced a strict ban（禁令）on its use. Actually, it’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. It has a long way to go and big ideas yet to discover. We will stumble along the way, but we are sure to learn a lot if using it wisely. After all, it has opened a door to the future.12．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? (P=Paragraph) ______A． B．C． D．13．How does the writer show the advanced abilities of ChatGPT in Paragraph 3?A．By listing reasons. B．By giving examples.C．By using comparisons. D．By explaining results.14．What is the writer’s opinion about the use of ChatGPT?A．The wise use of ChatGPT can help people a lot in different ways.B．We can get answers from ChatGPT no matter what questions we ask.C．It’s necessary to use ChatGPT to help with homework assignmentsD．We’d better not use ChatGPT in public schools and universities.15．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Use of ChatGPT in Schools B．The Development of a US CompanyC．The Introduction of a New Chatbot D．The History of Online Chatting  二、阅读还原6选5从选项中选出正确答案。At the age of six, Tani and his family came to the U.S as refugees（难民）. Now at ten, he’s a chess master and well-known in the whole country. Here is an interview by a reporter named Gail. Gail:    16   Tani: When my family came to the USA from Nigeria, we lived in a homeless shelter（避难处）. My brother and I tried chess for something to do. We didn’t know all the rules but wanted to give it a try. Gail:    17   Tani: At school, I saw someone handing out notices about a chess club, and the coaches said we could join for free. So I was in. I trained on chess websites, read chess books and worked puzzles to help me get better. I practice for seven to eight hours a night after school. Gail:    18   Tani: Yes. I lost my first tournament（联赛）, three games in a row, then months later won a state tournament. My chess rating this year, after winner over 30 tournament, makes me a U.S. National Chess Master. I am trying to become the youngest grand master, the highest title rank in chess. Gail:    19   Tani: The pressure of winning or losing. But I try to keep a good mindset and not worry about that. In my mind, I never lose—I only learn. Learning from mistakes is a way of winning for yourself. Gail:    20   Tani: My family and I wrote it about our life, and it has facts that some people might not know about us. The money from the book goes to help families in need who don’t have much, just like we were helped when we first came to the USA．A．What’s the most difficult part of the competition?B．How did you start playing chess?C．Tell us about your book.D．Have you been competing since you were very young?E．How did you learn more about the game?F．Why did you lose your first tournament?  三、完形填空Jason came from a family with two brothers and a sister. They were all very    21    and did quite well at school and their report cards were always As.    22   , Jason was different. During the past school years, Jason was treated as a SPECIAL because they thought he was a “troublemaker”. Sometimes, his teachers really wanted to kick him out of class! One Sunday this term, the family were enjoying lunch at    23    when a teacher stopped and said, “Jason is doing so    24    these days. We’re pretty pleased.” “You must be    25    our family with another” said the father. “Our Jason is worthless. We are so embarrassed and just don’t know why. He is always    26   .” As the teacher walked away,the mother    27   ,“Jason hasn’t been in trouble for a month. He’s even been going to school early and staying late. I wonder what happened?” The final test finally came. As usual, Jason’s mom and dad    28    low grades and unsatisfactory marks in behavior. Instead, he achieved four As and three Bs. His parents were surprised. “Who did you sit by to get these grades?” the dad asked     29     “Of course by     30    ” Jason answered. Still not satisfied, the parents took Jason back to school to meet with the principal（校长）. He told them that Jason was doing very well. “We have a new teacher this term and she seems to have touched your     31     in a special way. I think you should meet her.” When they got to the teacher’s office, the woman had her head down. It took several     32    for her to notice she had visitors. When she did, she stood up and began gesturing（手势）with her hands.“What’s this?” asked Jason’s father in a low voice,“Body language? She can’t even hear?” “    33     she can’t hear, she does more than that, Dad. She     34    !” said Jason. His parents finally realized that the most important thing in communication is to hear what isn’t said. That’s     35     Jason did a good job this term!21．A．careful B．kind C．successful D．polite22．A．Then B．Also C．Even D．However23．A．hospital B．library C．restaurant D．office24．A．wonderfully B．terribly C．quickly D．loudly25．A．looking up B．mixing up C．taking up D．waking up26．A．in trouble B．in silence C．in surprise D．in danger27．A．asked B．continued C．shouted D．decided28．A．received B．refused C．finished D．expected29．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．proudly30．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．themselves31．A．brother B．sister C．daughter D．son32．A．years B．months C．weeks D．minutes33．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When34．A．listens B．talks C．shouts D．smiles35．A．when B．why C．where D．what  四、语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through different kinds of    36    (difficulty). I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. But after she started, she found herself    37    (slow) disappearing into the sand. She tried hard but still    38    (fail). “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to    39    (her). At this time,    40    deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the stream answered, “The wind can fly, but I cannot.” “This is not the reason. It’s    41    you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The vapor can    42    (carry) by the wind across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again some time    43    (late),” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. Your life is just    44    the experience of the little stream. If you make up your mind      45      (go) through hard time for success, you should also change the way you are.  五、根据首字母填空46．Our club needs f________ members this term—twenty boys and twenty girls.47．Don’t forget to brush your t________ before going to bed.48．The actor is really h________ and his jokes can always make us laugh.49．P________ me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?50．My mom p________ country music to rock music because the soft music makes her relaxed.51．—Do you want some s________ in your coffee? —No, thanks. I don’t like things that are too sweet.52．As the saying goes, “A good b________ is half done.”53．Our teacher is so serious that we s________ see him smile.54．He just l________ on the bed after he finished a day’s work.55．Linda’s parents are both busy with their work, so she has to cook for h________ . 六、电子邮件56．美国朋友Sam发来的邮件，请阅读后以电子邮件的形式回复。要求：①可适当添加内容让行文通顺、连贯。 ②字数不少于80词。 To: Li Ping From: Sam Subject: What should I do? Dear Li Ping, How is everything going with you? I’m stressed out these days. My last exam results dropped once again and I really don’t know how to improve my grades. What’s worse, my parents always compare me with others and expect too much from me. It’s difficult to get on well with them. I am so upset. What should I do? Please give me some advice. Looking forward to your quick reply! Yours,Sam____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C    2．B    3．D 4．D    5．C    6．A    7．A 8．D    9．B    10．B    11．C 12．D    13．B    14．A    15．C 16．B    17．E    18．D    19．A    20．C  21．C    22．D    23．C    24．A    25．B    26．A    27．A    28．D    29．B    30．C    31．D    32．D    33．C    34．A    35．B  36．difficulties    37．slowly    38．failed    39．herself    40．a    41．because    42．be carried    43．later    44．like    45．to go 46．(f)orty47．(t)eeth48．(h)umorous49．(P)ardon50．(p)refers51．(s)ugar52．(b)eginning53．(s)eldom54．(l)ay55．(h)erself56．例文：Dear Sam, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. First of all, one test doesn’t mean anything. As long as we continue to study hard, I’m sure your grades will improve. If you have any problems, be sure to ask your teachers and classmates for help in time. Secondly, you can find some time to have a good talk with your parents. And they will surely understand you. Finally, you should learn to relax yourself. You can relax yourself by listening to music, doing running, etc., and doing something you like. I hope you find these suggestions helpful. Looking forward to your good news. Yours, Li Ping