2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔建华区中考三模英语试卷

这是一份2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔建华区中考三模英语试卷，共10页。
2022—2023学年度下学期学业考试初三英语试题第一部分语言知识运用(共计55分)I. 单项选择(每小题I分, 共10分) 从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My father works in a hospital. He is a ___________. A. policeman    B. postman    C. doctor2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The most important thing is not to repeat _______.A. it      B. them     C. him3. Each student is supposed to _________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A. show up    B. look up    C. take up4. Shakespeare is my favorite writer. It's said that ________ of his plays were written in his __________. A. one thirds; fifties  B. one third; fifty   C. one third; fifties5. - __________exciting the speech “Reduce Pressure from Today” was! -You’re right. It was useful to us. A. How     B. What an    C. What6. Of the two physics problems, Mary just finished the _______________one. A. less difficult   B. most difficult   C. least difficult7. -Wow! Surprise! What's in the box? -I’m not sure. It ____________be my favorite book. A. may     B. must     C. will9. Sony, I didn't hear your phone because I _____________CCTV News then.  A. am watching   B. was watching   C. watched8. -My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.  -Great!___________. A. One tree can't make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. All roads lead to Rome10. -Do you know __________________ in Shanghai? -Sure. In July in 2019. A. how did waste sorting (分类)start B. when waste sorting started C. where waste sorting started II. 完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shows his experiences of Chinese 11 on his vlog (视频博客). In one video, 12, Boris showed how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part 13 into “east west”. And he introduced one reason about how dongxi came to mean "things". He told people that all marketplaces in 14 Chinese cities were set up along a single 15 that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dongxi, you'd be saying, “I'm going to buy things. " Some other 16 show him reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 17 . Like many foreigners, Boris once 18 that all Chinese could perform kung fu flying onto roof or and walking over walls. Besides, he thought the country was not that 19 . But after he went to study in China in 2019, his view changed. "China is developing quickly but many people's impressions of China are still stay in the 20 Boris said, "hat's why I started to shoot vlogs to 21 Chinese culture in 2019. ”Boris has posted over 40 vlogs online. But making vlogs is not 22 lake reading Second Farewell(告别) to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example. "I can understand and read every word in it/, Boris said. "But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while Fm reading. " So he looked for a lot of 23 information to make his feelings suit each part of the 24 . Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences 25 the two cultures. "This goal may not be achieved easily but I will spare no effort to do my part. "11. A. food    B. scenery   C. culture12. A. in fact    B. of course   C. for example13. A. separately   B. correctly   C. completely14. A. modem    B. ancient   C. well-known15. A. road    B. building   C. bridge16. A. videos    B. books    C. interviews17. A. sisters    B. followers   C. classmates18. A. noticed    B. wondered   C. believed19. A. poor    B. developed   C. weak20. A. 1970s    B. 2020s    C. 2050s21. A. enjoy    B. share    C. remember22. A. easy    B. difficult   C. expensive23 A. science    B. background   C. medicine24. A. opera    B. song    C. poem25. A. from    B. during    C. betweenIII. 短文改错（每小题1分, 共10分）阅读短文, 从原文的每一彳亍中找出Tb错误并改正（错误和改正各0. 5分）。Today is a very special day it is Fathers' Day. I had     26._________planned to give my father a surprise by giving he a present.   27._________But, I didn't remember it until noon. It was too late to post    28._________a card to him. So I decided to buy something others. When   29. _________I was in the department store I thought it was not easy to me   30. _________to choose something right for him. Sudden I got an idea.    31. _________I ran home and turned on my computer. I made a beauty    32. _________card and mailed him through an Internet. Then I began to    33. _________cook supper. When my father came home, he is very happy   34. _________to find a big meal on the table. We spent so a meaningful day!  35. _________IV. 交际运用（共20分）（A）根据对话内容, 从A到F选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只使用一次, 选项 中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分, 共10分）A: What are you doing, John?B: Fm thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. (36)_______A: Why don't you go to Si Chuan. (37)_________B: We went there last summer, we saw the panda star, Huahua. We also went to Emei Mountain. A: (38)________The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays. B: It's a lovely place, but it's a bit far away from here. (39) __________  A: Well, you'd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide. B: (40)___________ I'll search some travel information after school. A. You can go to Chengdu Giant Panda Base.  B. Do you have any ideas? C. We want a short trip. D. We want to go skating.  E. What about Qingdao?F. That sounds good. (B)结合本题所设置的情境, 在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分, 共10分) A: Excuse me. (41) _______? There are many historical things on show in it. B: Sure. You can go straight, then take the third turning on the right, walk on and you'll find it. A: Thank you so much. (42)____________?B: It opens at 8:00 a. m. It should be open now. A: (43)____________________?B: It's twenty minutes, walk. With so many things, you'd better take a bus there. A: OK, I will. (44)_____________ ?  B: The No. 10 bus. The bus stop is over there. Look! (45)________________. A: Oh, I have to hurry up to catch it. Thanks a lot. B: It's my pleasure. 第二部分阅读理解（共计50分)V. 阅读（A、B、D每小题1分, C、E、F每小题2分)(A)阅读下面文字, 从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分, 共5分)To live better in the fast-developing new world, we need to develop many kinds of skills. Some are well taught in schools. But some other basic skills are not paid much attention to. These skills are also important because employers(雇主)may ask you questions about them in interviews. So it’s a good idea to think about how good you are in these skills. 46. In the age of technology now; it's no longer enough to keep on making the same products. Employers need people who can come up with imaginative ideas. They may ask you to think of an object you use every day. Can you use it in new ways or can you think of three improvements?47. Employers need workers with abilities to see problems. More importantly, they should come up with creative solutions. Imagine you are organizing a social event. Think of some problems that you could probably face. Can you think of the best ways to solve them?48. Workers will have to be good communicators. They will have to be able to discuss key problems with other workers. Also they need to write in a clear way without too many words. After all, people need to communicate with each other in quite different ways in the new world. 49. Workers should be able to tell if some information is true or false. Imagine you are asked to use the Internet to find out some information about a famous person. Can you check the information by searching different websites?50. Workers need to have a growing amount of responsibility. It is important to make decisions on what to do and not to do in different situations. A. Communication skills  B. Critical analysis (批判性分析)   C. Decision makingD. Problem solving          E. Product making                F. Imagination (B)Some people have good memories. They can easily learn a long article by heart. There are others who can only remember things when they have said again and again. The famous English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down any street in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children don't live in their own country and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. A man's memory is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear; smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. Memory is the diary we all carry about with us. 根据文章内容, 判断句子正(T)、误(F)(每小题1分, 共5分)51. Some people are good at remembering things. 52. Charles Dickens had a very bad memory. 53. Good memory is important because it is very helpful in learning languages. 54. People can only remember things by seeing and hearing. 55. From this passage, we can know that memory is like a camera in some ways. (C)New payment Methods for online Shopping in ChinaPayment waysAlipay （支付宝）Tenpay （财付通）Douyin (抖音)WeChat(微信)Appearing timeDec. 12,2004Sept.9,2005Jan. 19,2021Jan. 12,2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentByte DanceTencentDescriptionA transfer (中转)station(a third account between sellers and buyers)Buyers’ money goes directly to the sellersWaysThrough computers or mobile phonesMobile phonesThe number of cooperative banks18051011The number of users1,000,000,0003,000,000600,000,0001200,000,000阅读上文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分, 共10分)56. According to the form above, we can know some information about _________. A. online shopping   B. new payment methods C. online stores57.  are from the same payment service company. A. Tenpay and WeChat pay B. Douyin and WeChat pay C. Alipay and Tenpay58. When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to ____________. A. a transfer station   B. the cooperative bank  C. the seller's mobile phone59. We can use _________to pay for online shopping on the computer. A. Alipay only    B. WeChat pay only C. the other three methods except WeChat pay60. Which of the following is true according to the form above?A. Alipay has more users than the other three. B. Douyin was put into use later than the other three. C. It's the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks. (D)阅读短文, 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空, 使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分, 共10分)In recent years, people have started a new trend(趋势)of "reading" books in China, According to one (61)r________ on Chinese people's reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books. So, just like having parents read bedtime (62) __________ (story) to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening. Some think this is good. People can finally put the books down when they read. They can get away from (63)t_________ and chairs and read in a comfortable way. "I think it's (64)________(enjoy), my kid can learn in a fun way no"' a young parent said. "I don't have to worry about him having back problems like I (65)_________ (do) when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also (66)t ___________some pressure off his eyes.               So I’m all for it?But there are quite a (67)n_________ of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers? "People need self-control when (68)_______ (listen) to audio books, and we don't see it in teenagers. " they said. "How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into (69) __________(them) heads and stay there? How do we (70)m____________ sure they are learning something when they listen. "(E)Why did Chinese people have more than one name in the old days? At that time, people's names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. We all know the famous poet Li Bai. His family name was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage" (马车). Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang, which means "bright". His courtesy name was Kongming, which means "very bright"'. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。(每小题2分, 共10分)71. How many parts are there in Chinese people's names in the old days?72. Does the underlined word “courtesy name” mean “姓” or "字” in Chinese?73. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?74. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?75. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?(F)ChatGPT is a computer program that can understand and reply to human language. It can be used for things like having a conversation or finishing a sentence. Even this sentence that you are reading now was written by ChatGPT. That's right. I asked ChatGPT to write a paragraph including a basic explanation of ChatGPT in simple terms and it came up with that explanation of itself on its own. What's amazing is that it seems to be a human in its ability to understand questions and answer them well. "Write a list of reasons why London is better than New York, " and it’ll explain how London is more historic and has better public transport. One area where I've found it mostly useful is that it can write computer code（代码）. When I asked ChatGPT to write me a program that would put some data into a database（数据库）for me, within seconds it showed something that would have taken me hours to do manually. But it isn't completely human-like. It sometimes shows things that sound true, but are just nonsense. It can't do maths. Though it's better at some tasks than others, （A）its ability to rhyme（押韵）still needs to be improved. It doesn't replace the human completely; but it does many things quicker. In the same way it's easy to imagine we write something in the future, we may have an unbelievably smart AI helper helping us get started. So I completely believe that ChatGPT is going to change the world. Our computers will no longer be just a machine, but our partner. （B）Maybe now you have to worry about whether______________________ .               76. 根据英文释义在文章中找到合适的单词。______________: spoken or written words that have no meaning.   ________________: to do sth. instead of sb/sth else. 77. How does the writer develop the first paragraph?A. By giving examples.    B. By listing numbers.    C. By making charts. 78. 写出文中A处its所指代的词语。________________________________________________________________________79. 根据文章内容将B处句子补充完整。_________________________________________________________________________80. If you have a chance to communicate with it, what will you ask chatGPT to do?_______________________________________________________________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）VI. 书面表达（本题共15分, 其中A、5分, B、10分）A：学校近期将举行一次全体学生大会, 请根据所给信息, 帮助校学生会拟一则英语通知, 30-50词。主题远离校园欺凌（school bullying）时间六月十八日下午三点半地点学校礼堂提醒准时参加；穿校服 NOTICE_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Student UnionB:教育就是善意的干预。在我们的成长过程中, 时常会面对来自父母或老师的提醒和批评, 有的同 学不理解, 有的甚至会有过激的反应。如何冷静的对待这种问题, 需要我们认真地思考, 并做出合 理应对。请用英语写一篇班会演讲稿, 分享你的观点。写作要求：1. 80-100词（开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总 词数）;2. 包含所提示要点, 并适当进行拓展；3.字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达准确。Good morning, everyone! Tm very happy to be here to make a speech today. My speech is on how to treat the problem calmly when teachers or parents criticize （批评）us.                              ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all. Thank you!