精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市育源中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市育源中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 12 分)， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

育源中学 2022—2023 学年度（上）七年级期末水平测试
英 语 试 题
（试卷满分 分, 考试时间 分钟） 听力部分
第一节(共 8 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 12 分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 5 秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man want to open the window?
A. It’s too cold. B. It’s too hot. C. It’s too windy.
2. When will the plane leave?
A. At 3 p.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 p.m.
3. Where will Kate go in her holiday?
A. Beijing. B. Hong Kong. C. Shanghai.
4. Who will go to the Great Wall with Nancy?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
5. Which club did Bill join?
A. Computer Club. B. Sport Club. C. History Club.
6. What does the man think of photography?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring.
7. Where are the socks?
A. Under the chair. B. On the bed. C. In the desk.
8. What does Mike like?
A. Doing sports. B. Reading books. C. Collecting toys.
第二节 (共 12 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 18 分)
听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 9 段材料, 回答 9—11 题。
9. Where is Johnny going?
A. The library. B. The Park. C. The zoo.
10Who is he going there with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
11 Where are they going to meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the hotel. C. On the play ground.
听第 10 段材料, 回答 12—14 题。
12. When will Sara do some sport?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.
13. What sport does Sara like?
A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Swimming.
14. Whom will Sara invite to play with her?
A. Judy. B. Joe. C. Jack.
听第 11 段材料, 回答 15—17 题。
15 When did Leo go to the Computer Club?
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year.
16. Where did they meet?
A. In Room 201. B. In Room 102. C. In Room 210.
17. What did they learn at the club?
A. The computer history. B. The computer skills. C. The computer price.
听第 12 段材料, 回答 18—20 题。
18. When does Jack collect toy cars?
A. During weekday. B. In his free time. C. On weekends.
19. How many toy cars does Jack have?
A. 30. B. 40. C. 50.
20. Where does Jack put his old toy car?
A. Under the table. B. On the desk. C. Inside the box.
笔试部分
一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
1. The Great Wall is ________ important part of Chinese history.
A. the B. / C. a D. an
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：长城是中国历史的重要组成部分。
考查冠词的用法。根据“The Great Wall is ... important part of Chinese history.”可知，此处指长城是中国历史的“一个”重要组成部分，应用不定冠词表示泛指；“important”是以元音音素开头的句子，不定冠词用an。故选D。
2. —Look, this is ________ room.
—Wow, it’s so big and clean!
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy and Lily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，这是Lucy和Lily的房间。——哇，它又大又干净！
考查名词所有格形式。Lucy’s and Lily’s露西和莉莉各自的房间；Lucy’s and Lily错误的结构；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉共同的房间；Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉。此空修饰名词room，应填名词所有格。结合“it’s”可知，这是指两个人共同拥有的房间，故选C。
3. It ________ him two hours to do his homework every day.
A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他每天花两个小时做作业。
考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语常用It；spends花费，主语是人；pays付钱，主语是人；costs花费，主语是物。根据“It...him two hours to do his homework every day.”可知，主语是It，用于“It takes sb+时间+to do sth”句型中，故选A。
4. They were very ________ at Jim’s birthday party last night.
A. cheerful B. helpful C. useful D. thankful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上他们在Jim的生日聚会上非常高兴。
考查形容词辨析。cheerful高兴的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；thankful感激的。根据“at Jim’s birthday party”可知应是高兴的，故选A。
5. Alice, ________ do you think of your new classmate?
A. how B. who C. what D. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Alice，你认为你的新同班同学怎么样？
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how怎样；who谁；what什么；which哪一个。what...think of...“认为……怎么样”，用来询问对……的看法，故选C。
6. They need a large amount of ________ so that people there can breathe.
A. money B. water C. air D. windows
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们需要大量的空气，因此在那的人们就能呼吸。
考查名词辨析。money钱；water水；air空气；windows窗户。根据“so that people there can breathe”可知，呼吸需要是空气，故选C。
7. Do you have ________ to tell me?
A. something exciting B. anything exciting
C. something excited D. anything excited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你有什么激动人心的事要告诉我吗？
考查不定代词及形容词的用法。something某些事物（一般用于肯定句中）；anything任何事物（一般用于否定句或者疑问句中）；exciting激动人心的，修饰事物；excited激动的，修饰人。此句为一般疑问句，应用anything，排除A和C；修饰事物用exciting。故选B。


8. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去轮滑。
考查时态。该句为if引导的条件状语从句，句子时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句时态为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，主语为it，否定句用助动词doesn’t，故选C。
9. There ________ a robot in every family in the future.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。
考查There be句型。此处是There be句型，不与have连用，排除BC；结合“in the future”可知，用一般将来时。故选D。
10. —You should visit the Pudong New Area. It has many modern buildings.
—It ________ great. Where else can I go?
A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——应该去浦东新区看看。它有许多现代建筑。——听起来不错。我还能去哪里？
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“You should visit the Pudong New Area. It has many modern buildings.”和“It...great.”可知，这个建议听起来不错，故选D。
11. —________ can you see on a clear night?
—About 380,000 kilometers.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在一个晴朗的夜晚你能看见多远？——大约38万公里。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how often多久一次；how long多久；how much多少；how far多远。根据“About 380,000 kilometers”可知此处询问距离，故选D。
12. —When did you ________ home for school?
—At about 7:00 am.
A. go B. get C. leave D. arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你什么时候离开家去学校？——在大约早上7点。
考查动词辨析。go去；get取；leave离开；arrive到达。根据“At about 7:00 am”可知应是离开家去学校，故选C。
13. I’ll visit my grandparents in a week, ________, on 12 January.
A. such as B. so that C. that is D. as well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：一周后，也就是1月12日，我要去看望我的祖父母。
考查插入语。such as例如；so that以便；that is即，就是说；as well也。根据“I’ll visit my grandparents in a week, ... , on 12 January.”可知，我一周后将去看望祖父母，也就是1月12日，此处应用that is解释说明前面的“in a week”。故选C。
14. Did you get to know any ________ clubs?
A. other B. the other C. another D. the others
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你还知道一些其它的俱乐部吗？
考查词义词性辨析。other其它的，形容词，后面通常接名词复数；the other另一个，通常作代词；another另一个，可作形容词，通常后面名词用单数；the others其余的，通常作代词。根据“clubs”为名词复数，可知此处应用形容词other，故选A。
15. I hate ________. I always feel tired in the morning.
A. looking up B. putting up C. getting up D. lighting up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我讨厌起床。我早上总是觉得很累。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；put up举起；get up起床；light up点亮。根据“I always feel tired in the morning.”可知，早上总是觉得很累，所以讨厌起床。故选C。
二、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）
A
In spring, the mother pig took the little pig Lulu to the foot of the mountain. They planted some watermelons. When summer ____16____, there were many big round watermelons in the field.
One day, ____17____ was shining like a fireball. It was terribly hot on the ground. The mother pig said to the little pig, “Lulu, go to the field and pick a watermelon back, OK?” Lulu said happily, “OK! No problem.” Then he ran to the watermelon ____18____. When he got to the field, he was happy to find ____19____ big green watermelons. He chose one of the biggest watermelons and picked ____20____ from the vine(藤蔓). Then he held it ____21____ his hands and tried to lift it on his shoulder to carry it home. “Wow! It’s so ____22____!” Lulu tried several times, but he failed.
He was so tired that he decided to have a rest. Suddenly he saw the monkey Pipi. He was playing with a hoop. Lulu patted his head and said, “I’ve got it. The round hoop can roll(滚动). The watermelon is round too, then it ____23____ roll too.”
He put the big watermelon on the ground and rolled it forward ____24____. At last he got home with the watermelon. The mother pig _____25_____ the story. She said “My child, you’re really clever!”
16. A. came B. ended C. found D. fell
17. A. the Moon B. the Sun C. the Earth D. the star
18. A. mountain B. sea C. field D. ground
19. A. so much B. so little C. so many D. so few
20. A. they B. its C. them D. it
21. A. by B. at C. on D. with
22. A. heavy B. hot C. tired D. light
23. A. must B. should C. can D. need
24. A. hardly B. quickly C. brightly D. slowly
25. A. knew B. got C. told D. listened
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了小猪噜噜在山下瓜田里摘了个大西瓜并把它滚回家的故事，表现了噜噜的聪明。
【16题详解】
句意：夏天到了，地里长出了许多又大又圆的西瓜。
came来；ended结束；found发现；fell降落。根据“When summer..., there were many big round watermelons in the field.”可知，夏天到了，地里长出西瓜。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：有一天，太阳像火球一样闪耀着。
the Moon月亮；the Sun太阳；the Earth地球；the star星星。根据“...was shining like a fireball”可知，太阳像火球一样闪耀，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：然后他跑到西瓜地里。
mountain山；sea海；field田野；ground地面。根据“Then he ran to the watermelon...”可知，跑到西瓜地，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：当他到达田地时，他很高兴地发现了许多又大又绿的西瓜。
so much如此多，修饰不可数名词；so little如此少，修饰不可数名词；so many如此多，修饰可数名词复数；so few如此少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“he was happy to find...big green watermelons”可知，发现了许多又大又绿的西瓜，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：他挑了一个最大的西瓜，从藤上摘了下来。
they它们，主格；its它的；them它们，宾格；it它。此处指“one of the biggest watermelons”，表示单数，在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：然后他用双手捧着它，试图把它扛在肩上带回家。
by通过；at；on在上面；with用。根据“Then he held it...his hands”可知，用手拿西瓜，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：好重啊！
heavy重的；hot热的；tired累的；light轻的。根据“He chose one of the biggest watermelons”可知，最大的西瓜之一一定很重，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：西瓜也是圆的，所以它也可以滚动。
must必须；should应该；can可以；need需要。根据“The watermelon is round too, then it...roll too.”可知，西瓜是圆的，也可以滚动。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：他把大西瓜放在地上，迅速地向前滚动。
hardly努力地；quickly迅速地；brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地。根据“He put the big watermelon on the ground and rolled it forward...”可知，西瓜在地上迅速滚动，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：猪妈妈知道这个故事。
knew知道；got得到；told告诉；listened听。根据“The mother pig...the story. She said...”可知，猪妈妈得知这个故事后说话，故选A。
B
The winter solstice(冬至) fell on Dec 21 this year. ____26____ this day, students from Qinhuangdao No. 1 Middle school learned how to make colorful dumplings. With the help of their teacher, ____27____ used “cups” to make round dumpling wrappers(饺子皮) in their hands. Then they put a mixture into the wrappers and ____28____ the edges(边缘) together to make a dumpling with a half-moon shape. Their ____29____ few tries didn’t work out too well—the dumplings wouldn’t stand up! ____30____ they quickly learned how to do it the right way.
This tradition ____31____ a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. He lived ____32____ the Eastern Han Dynasty. On a ____33____ winter day, many people got hurt on their ears because of the cold weather. Zhang wanted to help them, so he ____34____ some dumplings with mutton(羊肉), to warm them up. From then on, people started to eat ____35____ on winter solstice.
26. A. In B. At C. On D. From
27. A. he B. she C. they D. we
28. A. put B. pushed C. caught D. tied
29. A. next B. first C. last D. second
30. A. But B. So C. Because D. If
31. A. came from B. learnt about C. joined in D. paid for
32. A. with B. during C. after D. before
33. A. cool B. hot C. cold D. warm
34. A. bought B. made C. gave D. fell
35. A. mutton B. snacks C. wrappers D. dumplings
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍冬至吃饺子的由来。
【26题详解】
句意：这天，秦皇岛一中的学生们学习了如何包五颜六色的饺子。
In其后加早中晚等；At在；On其后加星期或具体的时间；From从。“this day”是具体的时间，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：在老师的帮助下，他们用“杯子”在手中制作圆饺子皮。
he他；she她；they他们；we我们。此处指学生们，用they代替，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然后他们把混合物放进饺子皮里，把饺子皮的边缘挤在一起，做成半月形的饺子。
put放；pushed推；caught抓住；tied系。根据“Then they put a mixture into the wrappers and...the edges(边缘) together to make a dumpling with a half-moon shape.”可知，把饺子皮的边缘推在一起，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：他们最初的几次尝试效果不太好——饺子站不起来！
next下一个；first第一，最初的；last最后；second第二。根据“Their...few tries didn’t work out too well—the dumplings wouldn’t stand up!”可知，最初的几次尝试效果不太好，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：但他们很快就学会了正确的做法。
But但是；So因此；Because因为；If如果。分析“Their....few tries didn’t work out too well—the dumplings wouldn’t stand up! ...they quickly learned how to do it the right way.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用But连接，故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：这个传统来自一位名叫张仲景的著名医生。
came from来自；learnt about学习关于；joined in加入；paid for付款。根据“This tradition...a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing.”可知，这一传统来自张仲景，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：他生活在东汉时期。
with和；during在……期间；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“He lived...the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，他生活在东汉时期，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：在寒冷的冬天，由于天气寒冷，许多人的耳朵受伤了。
cool凉爽的；hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“because of the cold weather”可知，是寒冷的冬天，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：张想帮助他们，所以他做了一些羊肉饺子，让他们暖和起来。
bought买；made制作；gave给；fell降落。根据“so he...some dumplings with mutton(羊肉)”可知，做羊肉饺子，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：从那时起，人们开始在冬至吃饺子。
mutton羊肉；snacks小吃；wrappers面皮；dumplings饺子。根据“From then on, people started to eat...on winter solstice.”可知，从那时起就开始在冬至吃饺子。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共两节；满分 30 分）
第一节（共 16 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 24 分）
阅读下列四篇短文, 然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
To: Dave
From: Eric
Dear Dave,
Hi, my name is Eric. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my twin sister. I am in Grade Seven. I like History best, but I am best at English. What is your favorite subject?
I love sports. In my free time, I often play basketball. I enjoy reading, too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time?
I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very clever and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats?
Do you have any pets?
Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends.

36. What do we know about Eric and his sister?
A. They live with their grandparents. B. They are the same age.
C. They like English. D. They want to be basketball players.
37. Which is Eric’s favorite subject?
A. History. B. English. C. Basketball. D. Music.
38. Who is Leo?
A. Dave’s twin sister. B. Eric’s brother. C. Dave’s cat. D. Eric’s pet.
39. Why did Eric write to Dave?
A. To answer Dave’s questions. B. To borrow some books.
C. To make friends with Dave. D. To practice his English.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是埃里克写给戴夫的信，介绍自己的个人信息和爱好等。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I live with my parents and my twin sister.”可知，埃里克有个双胞胎姐姐，所以他们同龄，故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like History best”可知，埃里克最喜欢历史，故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have a cat and his name is Leo.”可知，里奥是埃里克的猫，故选D。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends.”可知，埃里克写信是为了跟戴夫做朋友，故选C。
B
I live in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong province. It is a young and beautiful city with wonderful beaches.
Shenzhen is a transport hub (交通枢纽). If you visit Shenzhen, you can go everywhere by bus, plane or high-speed train.
Shenzhen is also a modern city. Tencent, Huawei, Dajiang and other big tech companies (公司) are in Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is a nice city that is full of energy and hope. This is why I love the city and why I’m proud to come from Shenzhen.
40. What does the writer think of Shenzhen?
A. Small. B. Pretty. C. Poor. D. Old.
41. Which is Not True about Shenzhen according to the text?
A. It is in Guangxi province.
B. It is an energetic and hopeful city.
C. You can go everywhere by bus, plane or high-speed train.
D. The writer is proud to be from it.
42. How many big tech companies are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
43. What’s the best title of the text?
A. A transport hub B. A hopeful city
C. My hometown—Shenzhen D. A place with wonderful beaches
【答案】40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了深圳的一些基本信息。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a young and beautiful city with wonderful beaches.”可知，作者认为深圳是一个美丽的城市。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I live in Shenzhen, a big city in Guangdong province.”可知，深圳位于广东省，不是广西省；A选项表述有误。故填A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tencent, Huawei, Dajiang and other big tech companies (公司) are in Shenzhen.”可知，文中一共提到了三个大型科技公司。故选C。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Shenzhen is a nice city that is full of energy and hope. This is why I love the city and why I’m proud to come from Shenzhen.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的家乡深圳的一些基本信息；因此，C选项“我的家乡——深圳”符合。故选C。
C

Come to Johnson’s Store!
Do you like ball games? We have many ball game things.
Soccer balls are 20 dollars. Volleyballs are 25 dollars. Basketballs are 35 dollars. Tennis rackets are 10 dollars. Ping-pong balls are 1 dollar. Ping-pong bats are 10 dollars.

Come to Huamei Clothes Store!
Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store! We have good jackets—only 35 yuan. We have boys’ socks for 4 yuan. And we have girls’ skirts for 25 yuan.

Come and See at Hongxing Store!
Do you need school things? We sell pencil boxes for only 12 yuan. We have great pens for 5 yuan. A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan.
44. What can we buy from Johnson’s Store?
A. Pens. B. Volleyballs. C. Jackets. D. Food.
45. How much do you need to pay for a pencil box, two pens and a small notebook?
A. ¥22. B. ¥11. C. ¥27. D. ¥25.
46. If you want to buy new clothes for yourself, where can you go?
A. Johnson’s Store. B. Huamei Clothes Store.
C. Hongxing Store. D. Peter’s Fruit Store.
47. Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a story book. B. In a report.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a newspaper.
【答案】44. B 45. D 46. B 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为广告。分别是体育用品店、服装店和文具店的广告。主要包含了一些商品的售价信息。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you like ball games? We have many ball game things.”可知Johnson的店卖的是球类用品，结合“Volleyballs are 25 dollars.”可知，可以买到排球，故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We sell pencil boxes for only 12 yuan. We have great pens for 5 yuan. A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan.”可知铅笔盒12元，两支钢笔10元，小笔记本3元。总共为25元，故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Come to Huamei Clothes Store!”可知要买衣服要到Huamei的服装店。故选B。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。本文为三篇广告。广告一般发布在报纸上。故选D。
D
A daughter was going to leave college (大学). Her father said, “Dear, I want to give you an old car. I bought it a long time ago, you know. Before I give it to you, take it to a car dealer(经销商) in the city and see how much they will pay.”
The girl did as the father asked. Coming back she said, “They offered $1,000 because it looks very old.”
“OK. Take it to the second-hand car dealer,” the father said.
The girl came back again and said, “They offered $100 because it is a very old car and it needs a lot of work.”
The father asked his daughter to show the car to a car club. This time the girl got something different. “Some people in the club offered me $100,000 because it is a rare car, it’s really difficult to find, but this car can still work well.”
The father smiled. “Dear, remember this. You are nothing if you are not in the right place. If they don’t like you, do not be angry. That means you are in the wrong place. Don’t stay in a place where no one sees your value (价值).”
48. What did the father want to give his daughter?
A. A new car. B. A car dealer. C. A car club. D. An old car.
49. Who offered the third most for the car?
A. A teacher in college. B. The car dealer in the city.
C. The second-hand car dealer. D. People in a car club.
50. What is a rare car?
A. A car that looks very different. B. A car that is very popular.
C. A car that is really difficult to find. D. A car that is in good condition.
51. What does the father want to teach his daughter?
A. To study hard to be somebody. B. To stay in the right place.
C. Don’t get angry easily. D. Keep valuable things for a long time.
【答案】48. D 49. D 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲让女儿三次试着卖车，借此告诉女儿如果不在正确的位置，就什么都不值，所以不要停留在一个没有人看到你价值的地方。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want to give you an old car”可知，爸爸想给女孩一辆旧车，故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people in the club offered me $100,000 because it is a rare car”可知俱乐部给出的价格最高，有10万美元，故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Some people in the club offered me $100,000 because it is a rare car, it’s really difficult to find”可知，“a rare car”表示很难找到的一辆车，故选C。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dear, remember this. You are nothing if you are not in the right place. If they don’t like you, do not be angry. That means you are in the wrong place. Don’t stay in a place where no one sees your value”可知这位父亲想教他的女儿在正确的地方停留。故选B。
第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 6 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Seasons Spring says,
Trees love me, because I help leaves sprout (发芽).
Butterflies love me, ____52____
____53____ The sea loves me, because I take people to visit him. Ice cream loves me, because I make it popular.
Autumn says,
____54____ because I colour them yellow and red.
The wind loves me, because I let her play in a clear, blue sky.
Winter says, The snow loves me, because I invite kids to play with him. Kids love me, ____55____
A. Summer says,
B. Because they can make a snowman.
C. Leaves love me,
D. Because I give them flowers as gifts.
E. Because it can make children happy.
【答案】52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇诗歌。文章中四个季节以自述的方式介绍了每个季节对大自然的贡献。
【52题详解】
根据“Butterflies love me”可知此处应是阐述蝴蝶喜欢春天的原因，选项D“因为我给它们花儿作为礼物”符合语境，故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“The sea loves me, because I take people to visit him. Ice cream loves me, because I make it popular”可知此处应是阐述炎热的夏天的贡献，选项A“夏天说”符合语境，故选A。
【54题详解】
根据“because I colour them yellow and red”可知此处应提到秋天把其变成红色和黄色的“物”，选项C“叶子喜欢我”符合语境，故选C。
【55题详解】
根据“Kids love me, ”可知此处应是阐述孩子们喜欢冬天的理由，选项B“因为他们能堆雪人”符合语境，故选B。
四、阅读问答（共 4 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 8 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
You are going to visit the Space Museum. Look at the poster and plan your trip.
A trip to the Space Museum
Saturday, 12 October
·Meet at the school gate at 9 a.m.
·Leave school at 9:15 a.m.
·Bus to the Space Museum
·Arrive at 9:45 a.m.
·Return at 3:30 p.m.

56. What is the poster about?
__________________________________
57. Where are you going to meet?
__________________________________
58. How are you going to get there?
__________________________________
59. Are you going to get there at 9:45 a.m.?
__________________________________
【答案】56. A trip to the Space Museum.
57. At the school gate. 58. By bus. 59. Yes.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了太空博物馆之旅的一些基本信息。
【56题详解】
根据“A trip to the Space Museum”可知，海报是关于去太空博物馆的旅行的。故填A trip to the Space Museum.
【57题详解】
根据“Meet at the school gate at 9 a.m.”可知，在学校门口集合。故填At the school gate.
【58题详解】
根据“Bus to the Space Museum”可知，将乘坐公共汽车去那里。故填By bus.
【59题详解】
根据“Arrive at 9:45 a.m.”可知，早上9点45分到到那里，此处应进行肯定回答。故填Yes.
五、阅读填空（共 7 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 7 分）
阅读短文，然后然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
In the past, Chinese people’s names had three ____60____ (part): their family name, given name and courtesy name (字). Take Li Bai, a famous poet as an example. His family name was Li. His given name was Bai, and ____61____ (he) courtesy name was Taibai.
People ____62____ (use) their given name when they were with family members. But other people called their courtesy name because they wanted ____63____ (show) respect ( 尊 敬 ). Men got their courtesy name when they were 20 years ____64____ (elder). It showed they grew up. Women would get their courtesy name after ____65____ (get) married ( 结 婚 ).
Another ____66____ (interest) story is about Zhuge Liang. His given name was Liang. It meant “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming. It meant “very bright”.
【答案】60. parts
61. his 62. used
63. to show
64. old 65. getting
66. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国古代人们的名字的构成部分，并对各部分进行了详细的解释。
【60题详解】
句意：在过去，中国人的名字有三部分。part“部分”为可数名词，而根据“three”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填parts。
【61题详解】
句意：他的名是白，并且他的字是太白。根据“courtesy name”可知此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填his。
【62题详解】
句意：当他们和家人在一起时，人们使用他们的名。根据“when they were with family members”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填used。
【63题详解】
句意：但是其他的人称呼他们的字因为他们想要显示尊敬。want“想要”，后接动词不定式作其宾语，故填to show。
【64题详解】
句意：当男子20岁时得到他们的字。根据“20 years”可知此处应填old，表“年龄”，故填old。
【65题详解】
句意：女子在结婚后得到她们的字。after“在……之后”，介词，后接动名词作其宾语，故填getting。
【66题详解】
句意：另一个有趣的故事是关于诸葛亮。根据“story”可知此处应填形容词作定语，而“story”为“物”，故填interesting。
六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成小题。
British Summer Time (BST)
In some countries, they have summer time and winter time. In the UK, for example, their summer time （A）starts on the last Sunday in March. At 1 a.m, on that day, the clocks in all public places in the UK are put forward （B） hour, from 1 a.m. to 2 a.m. BST always ends on the last Sunday in October.
Summer Camps
Many children in the USA and Canada go to summer camps. Many summer camps take place in the countryside. Young children usually join day camps. They （C）go back home after spending a few hours at camp. Older children may spend a few nights away from home.（D）They can make new friends and learn useful skills at camp.
（E）在中国也有夏令营。 Some summer camps are for international students. Many of them like to learn（F） Chinese culture.
67. 写出文中画线部分（A）和（C）的同义词或近义词：________；________
68. 在文中（B）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________
69. 将文中画线部分（D）改写为： They are ________ make new friends and learn useful skills at camp.
70. 将文中画线部分（E）译成英语：________
71. 从文中找出举办夏令营的国家：________；________
【答案】67. ①. begins ②. return
68. ①. one ②. about
69. able to
70. There are also summer camps in China.
71. ①. USA ②. Canada
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国夏令时和夏令营。
【67题详解】
start“开始”，与begin同义，starts是动词三单，所以begin也用动词三单；go back“回来”，与return同义，故填begins；return。
【68题详解】
根据“from 1 a.m. to 2 a.m.”可知，提前了一个小时，所以B处填one；learn about“了解”，动词短语，故填one；about。
【69题详解】
can=be able to“能够”，故填able to。
【70题详解】
there be“有”，also“也”，summer camps“夏令营”，in China“在中国”，故填There are also summer camps in China.
【71题详解】
根据“Many children in the USA and Canada go to summer camps.”可知，美国和加拿大都有夏令营，故填USA；Canada。