2023年辽宁省丹东市东港市中考二模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年辽宁省丹东市东港市中考二模英语试题(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，补全对话7选5，填写适当的句子补全对话，短文选词填空，阅读回答问题，阅读补全句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年辽宁省丹东市东港市中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.
A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done
2．Look, the children are swimming fast ________ the river.
A．in B．by C．near D．over
3．—Why do you like Mrs. Lee, Linda?
—Because she’s very ________. She explained questions to us again and again.
A．active B．humorous C．unusual D．patient
4．—I want to learn more about the history of Yalu River Broken Bridge.
—Why not use the Internet to find more ________?
A．information B．influence C．discussions D．advice
5．In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers ________ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
A．nearly B．usually C．mostly D．hardly
6．Health ________ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
A．looks after B．pays for C．depends on D．sticks to
7．Jack talks with his customers quite politely on the phone and his voice ________ friendly.
A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
8．We promised at 8:00 in the zoo last Saturday, but Jenny didn’t ________ until 10:00.
A．take up B．show up C．stay up D．give up
9．My cousin likes doing sports in his free time, ________ I like listening to music.
A．while B．if C．although D．unless
10．— Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
— Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A．Not only；but also B．Both；and C．Neither；nor D．Either；or
11．China’s Mid-Autumn festival comes in August, the ________ month of the year.
A．first B．third C．eighth D．ninth
12．May I ________ your bike? Mine is broken.
A．repair B．lend C．borrow D．return
13．Some hospitals ________ to deal with COVID-19 last year.
A．were built B．will be built C．should be built D．are built
14．—______ do you think we can finish the report?
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
15．________ We can have a party to celebrate it.
A．What terrible weather it is! B．What exciting news it is!
C．How hardworking he is! D．How boring the party is!
16．Roy is a great dancer. He dances ________ than others.
A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．less beautifully D．most beautifully
17．—Is this blue schoolbag Lucy's?
—No. It be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.
A．must B．mustn't C．can't D．may
18．Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.
A．will make B．am making C．was making D．have made
19．—I wonder ________.
—Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage.
A．why these medical workers risked their lives to fight against the virus
B．what these medical workers did for the whole country
C．if these volunteers were worried
D．where these volunteers went
20．— Shall we go fishing the day after tomorrow?
— ________ I must stay at home to look after my little brother.
A．It’s up to you. B．Excuse me. C．I’m afraid not. D．Have a good time.

二、完形填空
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was 21 for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little 22 in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 23 he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well, so he made up 24 mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a 25 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and got up at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 26 , ZuTi heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An idea came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)? 27 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords as soon as the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how 28 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 29 and put all their energy into reading books. In this way, they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, both of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their 30 came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
21．A．ready B．famous C．late D．sorry
22．A．pride B．respect C．interest D．kindness
23．A．realized B．decided C．imagined D．promised
24．A．his B．her C．its D．their
25．A．rich B．busy C．same D．close
26．A．fighting B．discussing C．sleeping D．reading
27．A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Though
28．A．long B．dry C．cold D．quiet
29．A．carefully B．politely C．probably D．recently
30．A．mistakes B．dreams C．hobbies D．difficulties


三、阅读单选
Welcome to Health First Aid Courses
WHO: For any community adult member, volunteers (must be over 18 years old), coaches or doctors who communicate with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is a course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively deal with a mental health crisis (危机).
WHEN:
May 7th & 14th ·5 pm-9 pm      *must attend both
June 5th ·8 am-4:30 pm *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th ·9 am-4:30pm    *working lunch
Add: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave.
Registration (登记): Http:/mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown@highchools.org
OR visit Ms. Brown’s office-3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves
**Training is valued at $170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health
31．________ can’t take part in the course.
A．Doctors B．Coaches over 18 years old
C．Volunteers under 18 years old D．All the community adult members
32．The course on June 5th lasts ________.
A．30 minutes B．4 hours C．7.5 hours D．8 hours
33．People can register the course in ________.
A．one way B．two ways C．three ways D．four ways
34．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．you can take the course only on May 14th B．90%persons feel sad every day for two weeks
C．the course can only help parents D．the course is free for the people who take part in it
35．This passage is most probably from ________.
A．a community website B．a travel guide C．a school website D．a story book

Emily and George have lived next door as long as they can remember. When they were little, they used to play together. They were good friends, though sometimes fought over toys or quarreled about what game they would play. As they grew older, they played together less. Emily preferred to be with girls, and George, boys, of course. When they were about fifteen, they almost stopped speaking to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but just because they belonged to different groups. On the one hand, Emily was developing into a very good student, while George was more interested in sports. Emily had begun to study French, and she liked French so much that she began to write plays in French. She also liked TV programs and for some reason, she enjoyed watching football games very much. Her mother used to say “Emily, I’ve never heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do.” Mrs. Mason simply did not approve (赞成) of her daughter’s interest. Football, she felt, was for men and boys.
While Emily was working on her French lessons or watching football games on TV, George was working for his father in his store after school. He liked selling things to people. His father found him so helpful that he thought about offering him a higher pay. When George wasn’t working at the store, he would like to be with a group of his boy friends who were organizing a football team.
One day, when George was going home in the afternoon, he looked in the window of Emily’s living room and he saw that she was alone watching a football game on TV. He walked up and knocked at the door. Emily was surprised to see him, but she asked him to come in, and they watched the rest of the game together. Emily and George are good friends again. They still have different ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that football is the world’s best game. Mrs. Mason doesn’t seem to disapprove of her daughter’s interest in football as much as she used to.
36．At about fifteen, Emily and George ________.
A．became neighbors next door B．quarreled about what game they’d play
C．never spoke to each other anymore D．didn’t play together as much as they used to
37．Emily was surprised to see George at the door because ________.
A．they hadn’t kept in touch for ages B．she was quite lonely at home
C．they belonged to different groups D．George got a higher pay
38．It is clear that Emily’s mother ________.
A．thinks most girls are interested in football B．doesn’t like George to play with Emily
C．is reasonable (通情达理的) in Emily’s growth D．is helpful in Emily’s French studying
39．According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Emily will join a football club B．Emily’s mother will let her keep her hobbies
C．George will organize a football team of his own D．George’s dad will stop him from playing football
40．________ makes Emily and George become good friends again.
A．The Same Interest B．Sweet Memory C．The Best Game D．Good Neighbors

People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals—especially fancy (华丽的) ones—to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal. The program’s AI “sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
The program was developed by Liu Jichen, 23, a student at Tsinghua University. Liu came up with the idea in 2017. “Technology is a good way to cut down food waste,” said Liu. He put together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize (辨别) empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
The team also started a campaign called Clear Your Plate in Chinese universities in 2018. Students compete against each other to see who can get those most points in Clear Plate. Now in its third year, the one-month campaign has reached 1,017 schools. In 2020, almost 16 million people took part in it, cutting down food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions (排放) by 3,337 tons.
Thanks to his work, Liu was chosen as one of the United Nations’ 2020 Class of Young Leaders for the Sustainable Development Goals (可持续发展目标). “We hope our efforts can encourage young people to cherish the food and save the food,” Liu said.
41．People are encouraged to share their ________ plates after meals in the program Clear Plate.
A．empty B．fancy C．full D．creative
42．Why did Liu develop the program?
A．To show pictures of his meals. B．To develop science and technology.
C．To cut down food waste. D．To make people enjoy their lives.
43．What does the underlined word “campaign” mean?
A．volunteer. B．ability. C．communication. D．activity.
44．What can we know from the passage?
A．We can give away points in the program to our friends to buy meals.
B．Liu’s team made efforts to teach the program’s AI to recognize empty plates.
C．In 2018, 1,017 schools took part in the Clear Your Plate campaign.
D．Liu was the youngest leader of the United Nations.
45．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to take beautiful pictures of meals. B．The ways to save food.
C．A program helps us save food. D．Everyone can be an inventor.

Lots of kids have been trying to find ways to help save the Earth. Some of them are encouraged by the “30 by 30” plan: Fifty countries have promised to protect 30% of Earth’s land and waters by 2030.
One of the kids is 11-year-old Beckett from Georgetown, Texas. He wants to help protect endangered species (物种). In 2019, he began working with Rainforest Trust. “I was really interested in trying to stop climate (气候) change,” he said.
With the help of his schoolmates, Beckett has started a group called Protection of Earth. The group organized a local run and raised more than $700. The money helped to save more than 1,000 acres (英亩) of rainforest land. When the COVID-19 came, Beckett put together an online activity called Trivia: People could test their knowledge of birds, endangered species, and climate change. That raised $600 for rainforest land.
In Los Angeles, California, 10-year-old Justin is worried about frogs (青蛙). Justin calls them “magical” because they come in different colors. Last year he joined Rainforest Trust to help Ecuador’s rainforest and its frogs. He appeared on local TV news, and many people learned about what he had done. That helped him raise $2,000 to save almost three acres of Cloud Forest.
Justin hopes he can encourage other people to understand why frogs are so cool. “Frogs are telling us the planet needs help,” he said. “If frogs are dying wherever you are, that’s bad because it means the water you are drinking is polluted.”
46．How many kids are mentioned in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
47．How did Beckett raise money during the COVID-19?
A．By organizing a local Run. B．By speaking on local TV news.
C．By starting Trivia online. D．By working for rainforest land.
48．The underlined word “him” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________.
A．Beckett B．Justin C．Beckett’s schoolmate D．Justin’s brother
49．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A．Protecting frogs means protecting ourselves. B．People put great interest in climate change.
C．Two kids raised money for COVID-19. D．The water you are drinking is polluted.
50．This text mainly talks about ________.
A．saving animals B．educating the kids C．raising money D．protecting the Earth


四、补全对话7选5
Jack: Tom, be careful! You almost fell down. 51
Tom: Yes, I’m OK. Don’t worry.
Jack: You’d better not look at your phone while walking.
Tom: OK, I won’t.
Jack: 52
Tom: You saw my pictures on my WeChat, didn’t you?
Jack: Yes. 53
Tom: Just a little traffic accident.
Jack: I’m sorry to hear that. 54
Tom: There was nothing serious, because we all wore the seat belts.
Jack: Oh, you are so lucky.
Tom: Yes. By the way, the summer vacation is coming, where will you go on vacation?
Jack: 55 They volunteered there during the COVID-19, so they want to go there again to enjoy the beautiful scenery this time.
Tom: Wow, that sounds great.
A．Maybe go to Wuhan with my parents.
B．Are you all right?
C．Did you see a dentist?
D．Was it serious?
E．What happened?
F．Will you go with your friends?
G．It seemed that you weren’t happy on the WeChat yesterday.


五、填写适当的句子补全对话
( Peter Smith is calling Holiday Inn to book a room for tomorrow. C-Clerk P-Peter )
C: Hello! This is Holiday Inn. 56 ?
P: Hello! I'd like to book a room for tomorrow. Do you have any available rooms?
C: Yes, we do. 57 ?
P: I'd like a room with a lake view.
C: Well, Room 608 is just right for you.
P: 58 ?
C: It's ￥360 per night.
P: Well, 59 . Do you have a cheaper one?
C: Let me see. Mmm, Room 610 is next to it. It's a little smaller, but it is only ￥260. How about this one?
P: Great, then just Room 610.
C: OK. By the way, 60 ?
P: Three nights. My name is Peter Smith, and my phone number is 202-833-7500.
C: OK, Mr. Smith. Please check in after 1:00 pm tomorrow. See you then.
P: Thank you. See you tomorrow.
Word bank
book 预定 view 景色
per 每个 check in 入住


六、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。
study   they   kind   sound   or   sure   a   important   know   what   excite   look
Does my goldfish know who I am?
I think this is a great question. I do spend my days 61 how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much smarter than people think. People often say goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all 62 of things, and remember them for quite a long time.
This shouldn’t surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat, and 63 when it is safe to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps 64 do this.
Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to their group, their relatives, 65 even their own eggs. But fish live in very different world from us. For many kinds of fish, although seeing is important, senses such as smell and touch are even 66 .
So, do your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will 67 know when it is feeding time. My own fish become very 68 when my hand appears near their tank, even before I drop the food in. I’m not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face 69 like, but I wouldn’t be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhaps by the 70 of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank. So wouldn’t you like to have some clever fish?


七、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。
Some people think they know everything, Alfred the Spider didn’t think that. He knew that to have real wisdom, he had to learn more.
One day, Alfred found an empty basket and he had an idea. “If I get advice from others and put it in this basket, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”
So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures, “What’s your best piece of advice?”
The worm said, “You should never judge people by their looks. Under an ugly coat, there’s often a beautiful heart.”
The snail(蜗牛) said, “Don’t be in a hurry. Life isn’t a 100-meter race.”
The ant said, “You’ll never be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others.”
The fly said, “Work for eight hours, sleep for eight hours, and play for eight hours.”
Alfred was happy with the advice he got. He thought, “I have more wisdom now but I must hide it, so no one can steal it.” He looked around and saw a hole high up in the tree. “That’s where I’ll hide the wisdom,” he said.
But the basket was so big that Alfred could hardly climb the tree. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy, why not tie the basket to your back to climb the tree?” “Cool. Thank you for sharing your advice,” said Alfred, and at that moment he realized that advice is only useful when we share it with someone.
So, he climbed the tree with the basket on his back. When he reached the top, he held the basket up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and traveled across the land. And wisdom came to everyone.
71．Where did Alfred put the wisdom he got at first?
_____________________________________
72．How many animals did Alfred ask for advice in the passage?
_____________________________________
73．Why did he want to hide the wisdom after he got it from others?
_____________________________________
74．How did he deal with the wisdom at last?
_____________________________________
75．What do you think of Alfred the Spider?
_____________________________________


八、阅读补全句子
根据短文内容完成文后的句子。（所填内容可能是单词或短语）
There was once a large bottle of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the bottle felt proud of being so clear and pure. Day after day they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were.
But one day, one of the drops got bored with his clean existence (生活). He wanted to see what it would be like to be a dirty drop. The other drops told him not to do that, but failed.
When the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the bottle into dirty drops, too. They tried to get clean again, but couldn’t. Now the drops all know that if they want to be clean, then each one of them will have to stay clean. Correcting the mistake of even one single drop requires a lot of hard work.
To some degree, this bottle of water is just like the Earth. If we want to live on a clean planet, each one of us will have to be a “clean drop”. Whenever someone or some country becomes a “dirty drop” and pollutes the air or the ocean, the entire Earth becomes a bit dirtier. It will be very difficult—perhaps even impossible —to make this “bottle of water” clean again.
The same may also happen to you and your class (or school). If you want your class (or school) to be among the best, then each of you will need to behave well. When someone among you does something terrible, your class or school will lose its reputation (声誉) and it will be very hard to get that reputation back. Are you a “clean drop”?
76．When one of the drops wanted to become dirty, the other drops of water said to him, “________.”
77．When the dirty drop of water came back, all the other drops in the bottle ________.
78．If the drops want to be clean, each one of them must ________.
79．No matter when ________ becomes a “dirty drop” and pollutes the environment, the entire Earth becomes a bit dirtier.
80．Each of you should ________ if you want your class to be among the best.


九、完成句子
81．警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。
The police report shows that the accident _________________________________ the weather.
82．作为最伟大的科学家之一，袁隆平为世界做出了重要贡献。
As one of ________, Yuan Longping made important contributions to the world.
83．事关重大，你得三思而行。
It’s very important and you should ________.
84．我妈妈总是在旅行前关注天气。
My mother always ________ the weather before travelling.
85．你认为太多的业余爱好会妨碍学业吗？
Do you think too many hobbies can ________ schoolwork?
86．任何人都需要对自己所犯的错误负责。
Everyone needs ________ the mistakes they make.

十、汉译英：整句
87．你从北京回来多久了？
_____________________________________
88．对她来说要分发这么多书是非常困难的。
_____________________________________
89．你盼望着上高中吗？
_____________________________________
90．金钱和声誉不总会使人快乐。
_____________________________________
91．你能记住当暴风雨来临时你在做什么吗？
_____________________________________

十一、语篇翻译
阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
It is very important for us to live and work safely.1. In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. How can we protect ourselves from the fire accidents?
When there’s a fire, try to leave the building as quickly as possible. It is better to cover your mouth and nose with something wet. 2. If you don’t do like this, the fire and smoke may hurt you easily. Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm in a fire.
92．_____________________________________
93．_____________________________________


十二、通知
94．为了让同学们减缓学业压力，亲近大自然，绿化环境，你校将于本周末组织九年级学生去锦江山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要求同学们周六上午8点在学校门口集合，乘坐校车一起前往。提醒学生穿好校服，自备午餐，不要迟到。
要求：（1）30词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。
（3）条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
Notice
All the students of Grade 9,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union

十三、材料作文
95．随着生活水平的提高，我们的生活变得愈加美好。为了让自己更加自信自立，不断进步，在成长中我们需要学习掌握更多的技能，比如学习技能，劳动技能，交友技能等。请以Little Skills Are a Big Help为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示：
（1）What skills have you learned and what skills do you want to learn?
（2）Why do you want to learn the skills?
（3）How do you learn the skills?
要求：
（1）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥。
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
（4）70词左右。
提示词：labour n.劳动
Little Skills Are a Big Help
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．A
20．C

21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B

31．C 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A

36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A

41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C

46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D

51．B 52．G 53．E 54．D 55．A

56．What can I do for you/Can/May I help you 57．What / Which kind of room would you like (to book)/What/Which kind of room do you want / need/like (to book) 58．How much is it (per night)/What’s the price of it/How much does it cost 59．it’s a little/a bit / a little / bit kind of/too expensive/dear/the price is a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too high/I think it’s a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too expensive/dear/I think the price is a little/a bit /a little / bit/kind of/too high 60．how long are you going to/will you stay/live/how long would you like/do you want to stay/live/how many days/nights are you going to/will you stay/live/how many days/nights would you like/do you want to stay live


61．studying 62．kinds 63．know 64．them 65．or 66．more important 67．surely 68．excited 69．looks 70．sound

71．In the (empty) basket. 72．Four/4 73．Because he (was) worried it would be stolen. 74．He shared it with everyone. 75．开放性试题，言之有理即可 Eg: He is wise/kind...

76．Don’t do that/You shouldn’t do that 77．were turned into dirty drops/ones/ were turned dirty 78．stay clean 79．someone or some country 80．behave well

81．has nothing to do with
82．the greatest scientists
83．think twice
84．pays attention to
85．get in the way of
86．to be responsible for
87．How long have you been back from Beijing?
88．It is very difficult for her to hand out so many books.
89．Are you looking forward to going to (the) senior high school?/Do you look forward to going to (the) senior high school?/Are you expecting to go to (the) senior high school?/Do you expect to go to (the) senior high school?
90．Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
91．Can/Do you remember what you were doing when the rainstorm came?
92．在中国，安全教育现在变得越来越重要。 93．如果你不这样做/用湿东西捂住你的嘴和鼻子，火和烟可能很容易就会伤害到你。

94．例文
Notice
All the students of Grade 9,
In order to reduce our pressure from our study, get closer to nature and green the environment, we are going to plant trees in Jinjiangshan Park. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 on Saturday morning and take the school bus there together. Please wear your uniforms and take your lunch. You must be on time.
Students’ Union
95．例文
Little Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. And I have learned many skills, like handwriting and painting. As for me, I would like to learn cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.
In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.