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    2023年重庆市第八中学校中考二模英语试卷

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    这是一份2023年重庆市第八中学校中考二模英语试卷,共34页。试卷主要包含了5万英镑等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年重庆八中中考英语二模试卷
    Ⅰ.听力测试(共30分)第一节:情景反应。(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    1.(1.5分)A.Good morning.
    B Good afternoon.
    C.Good night.
    2.(1.5分)A.It doesn't matter.
    B.Yes,I am.
    C.Yes,I'd love to.
    3.(1.5分)A.White.
    B.Size M.
    C.Eighteen yuan.
    4.(1.5分)A.Thank you.
    B.Me,too.
    C.No,I'm not.
    5.(1.5分)A.Yes,I know.
    B.That's great
    C.Sorry to hear that.
    6.(1.5分)A.Just a bit.
    B.I have a fever.
    C.I hope not.
    第二节:对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    7.(1.5分)A.Warm.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Rainy.
    8.(1.5分)A.The bowl.
    B.The bamboo.
    C.The pot.
    9.(1.5分)A.Running.
    B.Swimming.
    C Riding.
    10.(1.5分)A.For one day.
    B For five days.
    C.Foe seven days.
    11.(1.5分)A.Twice a week.
    B.Twice a month.
    C.Twice a year.
    12.(1.5分)A.At 9:30.
    B.At 10:00.
    C.At 10:30.
    第三节:长对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    13.(3分)(1)Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?
    A.In the park.
    B.On the hill.
    C.At the seaside.
    (2)Who will also join them for the picnic?
    A.Jack's dad.
    B.Jack's sister.
    C.Jack's brother.
    14.(3分)(1)What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Father and daughter
    B.Doctor and patient.
    C.Close friends.
    (2)What color of the sunglasses will Jerry choose?
    A.Pink.
    B.Red.
    C.Blue.
    第四节:短文理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    15.(6分)(1)How many meals do most English people eat a day?
    A.Three.
    B.Four.
    C.Five.
    (2)What do English people usually have for breakfast?
    A.Eggs or bread.
    B.Meat or fish.
    C.Fruit or vegetables.
    (3)Why do some families like eating well in the evening?
    A.Because they are usually busy in the day.
    B.Because they are hungry in the evening.
    C.Because restaurants are open in the evening.
    (4)What is the speaker mainly talking about?
    A.Sleeping habits.
    B.Learning habits.
    C Eating habits.
    Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    16.(1分) The underlined part of the word "soup"is pronounced the same as that of the word _______.(  )
    A. outside B. sound C. group D. although
    17.(1分)—We all went to see The poetic Dance:The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you.Why didn't you come?
    —What a pity!I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.(  )
    A. beside B. besides C. except D. against
    18.(1分) At certain times of the year,some animals would move from one place to_______ .(  )
    A. other B. another C. the other D. others
    19.(1分) The_______ tells us everything about how to make a model plane.(  )
    A. invitation B. instrument
    C. invention D. instruction
    20.(1分)—_______ exciting time we had during the Water Festival!
    —Yeah!I hope we can come back next year.(  )
    A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
    21.(1分)—Where is Jane?I didn't see her anywhere.
    —She_______ to Helen's birthday party.But I'm not sure.(  )
    A. may invite B. is invited
    C. may be invited D. must be invited
    22.(1分)一 I can't get on well with my family.
    一 Why not talk with them?You should communicate ________ things become worse.
    A.until B.unless C.after D.before
    23.(1分)—Our school did well in the school singing competition.
    — Yes,I think they sang_______ of all.(  )
    A. more beautiful B. more beautifully
    C. most beautiful D. most beautifully
    24.(1分) Grace has already_______ the knives and forks on the table.Let's start dinner now.(  )
    A.laid out B.worked out
    C.cleared out D.sold out
    25.(1分)—I want to take a course in summer camp.Could you tell me _______?
    —You'll stay with a family in a town and experience their daily life.(  )
    A. how I should pay for the course
    B. when should I pay for the course
    C. what the best part of the course is
    D. what the best part of the course was
    Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
    26.(15分)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
    (1)   a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to protect it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got angry.He knew he had to do something. (2)    he was only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (3)    the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
    But Mike faced a challenge.As he was (4)    ,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(5)   dealt with his fear.He said."I took responsibility and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, (6)    will stop you."
    Mike worked hard to (7)    his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won (8)    from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
    Now as a college student,Mike's (9)    remains the same.He often says,"I want to (10)   a better life for my kids and grand kids.It's beautiful countryside,where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it."

    (1)A.In
    B.With
    C.About
    D.At
    (2)A Since
    B.If
    C.So
    D.Though
    (3)A.clean up
    B.turn up
    C.set up
    D.put up
    (4)A.shy
    B.sad
    C.proud
    D.polite
    (5)A.clearly
    B.carefully
    C.finally
    D.suddenly
    (6)A.anything
    B nothing
    C.something
    D.everything
    (7)A.accept
    B.change
    C.follow
    D introduce
    (8)A.courage
    B.victory
    C support
    D.prizes
    (9)A.wish
    B.chance
    C.luck
    D.fear
    (10)A.live
    B create
    C.give
    D.offer
    IV.阅读理解(共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    27.(3分)
    A mother or a daughter
    My dear child,
    I don't know if I did well as a first﹣time mother.
    On your first day of school,I asked you to be brave but I cried.
    You waved goodbye easily,
    but my heart still felt empty.
    My dear mother,
    I don't know if I did well as a first﹣time daughter.
    Also the first time to be myself.
    On the day I left home,I secretly cried after the car drove off.
    I didn't want to worry you,so I smiled and waved goodbye.
    My dear child,
    If letting you go is a course,
    Mother hasn't passed it in my lifetime.
    Although I know,I understand everything,
    but I still feel sad
    My dear mother;
    Please let me go and live my own life.
    I know you love me.But believe me,I will be as brave as you.
    And I want to be myself at the same time.

    (1)The material above is probably     .
    A.a story
    B.a play
    C.a poem
    D.a letter
    (2)The child smiled and waved goodbye on the day she left home because     .
    A.she didn't want to worry her mother
    B.she did well as a first﹣time daughter
    C.she felt excited about going to school
    D.she passed a course before going to school.
    (3)The mother feels     when she lets her child go.
    A.happy
    B.sad
    C.disappointed
    D.excited

    28.(8分)
    2022 World Cup Mascot(吉祥物)
    The mascot for Qatar World Cup is La'eeb﹣﹣an Abrabic word means "super﹣skilled player".La'eeb encourages everyone to believe in themselves and to get going now.It brings the joy of soccer to everyone!La'eeb was inspired by a traditional Arab headdress(头巾).You can find him at matches and on lots of posters,stickers and toys.
    2024 Olympic Mascot
    The mascots for the 2024 Olympics and Paralympics in Paris have been made public.They are called the Phryges,and their shapes are inspired by a type of traditional hat that is seen as a symbol of freedom in France.Their motto(格言) is,"Alone we go faster,but together we go further".
    With people dressed as a dinosaur,a dog and all kinds of fun characters,the Mascot Gold Cup is a funny,crazy running race for health.It's a special charity(慈善) event that is held every year.It raises money for a charity that supports families suffering from(遭受)a life﹣ending illness.Since the event began in 2005,it has collected more than £175,000 for the charity.
    (1)In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?    
    A.Science
    B.Animal World
    C.Sports
    D.Cartoon
    (2)The inspiration of creating La' eeb was from    .
    A.the football players
    B.a traditional Arab headdress
    C.posters and toys
    D.a type of French hat
    (3)The meaning behind the motto of 2024 Olympics should be    .
    A.to fight for peace
    B.to enjoy freedom
    C.to work together
    D to choose friends
    (4)What would be the best heading of Paragraph 3?    
    A.The Mascot Gold Cup winners
    B.A Special Charity for Animals
    C.Mascots Race to Raise money
    D.Cartoon Characters Dress for Fun
    29.(8分)Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue(烧烤),and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote(推广) tourism and spending in this city.
    The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo.The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round﹣trip "barbecue tour"train between Jinan and Zibo.Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading "Welcome to the Special BBQ Train".Many also took videos and put them online drawing(吸引) more visitors.
    Barbecue is popular in China,but Zibo's barbecue is different:it's made on a stove(炉子),and is served with pancakes and dressings(调料).The food is 70﹣80 percent cooked before it is brought to the table,where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves.Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake,in the same way Peking Duck is eaten.
    The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February.Since then,many people,mostly young,have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish.On several streets,lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants,which stretch(延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend.
    "Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city,and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole,its culture and tourism,as well as its living and business environment,"said Sun Xiaorong,an expert of tourism marketing and promotion.The trend(趋势) will finally end if the government doesn't take proper follow﹣up actions,he added.

    (1)Paragraph 2 is mainly about     .
    A.Zibo city's delicious snacks.
    B.Zibo city's places of interest.
    C.Zibo city's efforts to draw visitors.
    D.The challenges Zibo faces now.
    (2)Which is TRUE about Zibo's barbecue from paragraph 3?    
    A.It is very cheap but tastes pretty good.
    B.It is as delicious as Peking Duck.
    C.It is well cooked before being brought to the table.
    D.It is usually served with pancakes and dressings.
    (3)What made Zibo's barbecue suddenly well﹣known?    
    A.Foreign young visitors' videos.
    B.Local government's actions.
    C.Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city.
    D Some college students' videos online.
    (4)The best title of the passage is     .
    A.Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue
    B.Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City
    C.Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China
    D.College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour

    30.(8分)Companies at the World Internet Exhibition(展览) in East China are showing their newest technologies,but what's been special this year is the worry of companies in dealing with Internet security(安全) challenges.Chen Tong has the story.
    Chen Tong:At the World Internet Exhibition this year,you can use"deepfake"technology to make your favorite pop star's face show the same expression as yours on the screen.This technology is not new,and it's already been used in many areas,such as cartoon products.But tech company QI﹣ANXIN is showing this product here to draw attention to another topic:data(数据) privacy and protection.
    Hong Weifei (Security Expert,QI﹣ANXIN Technology Group):Because of the development of the technology,there has been an increase in the number of people using it for fraud.They may steal our information from the internet and use it to pretend(假装) to be us.They can even use our information to take our money or buy things without our permission.We want people to know that protecting personal information is important.
    Chen Tong:The exhibition is all about Internet safety,and some high﹣tech(高科技)companies are providing solutions.Ant Group introduced their solution called Morse Station for the first time.It can protect user data while business partners are sharing it online.
    He Yuyao (Senior Product Manager,Ant Chain,Ant Group):If a company needs to keep their data safe and they work in finance(经济) or healthcare,they can trust us and use Morse Station to help.
    Chen Tong:From 5 G to Internet solutions,more than 300 companies from different countries are showing their new technologies at the exhibition.And these technologies are expected to make the Internet industry grow faster and safer.

    (1)What do OI﹣ANXIN Technology Group and Ant Group have in common?    
    A.They both work on protecting personal information.
    B.They both help to catch people who steal personal information.
    C.They both told us to trust them in protecting our personal information.
    D.They both showed their products at the exhibition for the first time.
    (2)The underlined word " fraud " in Paragraph 3 probably means "     ".
    A.经商
    B.慈善
    C.教育
    D诈骗
    (3)We can infer from the passage that     .
    A.the"deepfake"is fun and has a warning effect.
    B.morse Station can help protect use data.
    C.pop stars are invited to the exhibition to receive visitors.
    D.we can give others our personal data online freely in the future.
    (4)What might be the role of Chen Tong in this passage?    
    A.The organizer of the exhibition.
    B.An Internet security expert.
    C.A staff from a technology company.
    D.A reporter at the exhibition.
    31.(8分)①Recently,experts are studying how language could influence children's lives recently.The study carries out a survey of 2,001 parents with children under the age of 18,along with another survey of more than 500 business leaders.
    ②According to the study,we discover that children who speak different languages become more aware(意识到) of different cultures.other people and other points of view.This might help them better understand the world around them and then for sure increase their chances of finding better jobs when they grow up.The future job market are in need of space tour guide,robot coach,e﹣commerce(电商) worker,etc.No matter what a child choose to be,multilinguals(多种语言的人) and cross﹣culture talents will probably stand a good chance to take the lead.
    ③But which languages tops the list?Results show that children should be learning French,German,and/or Chinese if they want to be successful in the next ten years.Being able to speak one of these languages opens the door to new markets for businesses and allows them to create new relationships with future business partners.
    ④In the survey,however,we have also found that not all parents are aware of the importance of their children learning a second language,which is quite shocking.While around 85%of the parents believe that it is important for their children to learn a second language,more than 45%of parents admit(承认) that their child or children cannot speak a second language and even 15%of the parents consider learning a second language a waste of time.
    ⑤If you want your child to stand out from the crowd,follow the habits of parents of successful people —give children chores,set high but realistic(现实的) expectations,get yourself educated,spend time together—and,of course,make sure they learn a second language,especially one of the three languages!

    (1)According to the study,learning different languages might    .
    A.make children develop an interest in culture
    B.help children to look for good work when they grow up
    C.allow children to meet the standards of strict teachers
    D.increase children's chances of creating new relationships at school.
    (2)Paragraph 4 is developed by     .
    A.listing some predictions
    B.giving examples
    C.making comparisons
    D.explaining reasons
    (3)The purpose of the passage is to    .
    A.introduce ways of learning foreign languages
    B.share the secret of becoming successful parents.
    C.describe the advantages of learning different languages
    D.advise parents to make their kids learn a second language.
    (4)The structure(结构) of the passage is     .

    V.口语运用。(共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
    32.(5分)
    A.How's it going?
    B.I like to draw in the open air.
    C.Yes,he is.
    D.What are you doing?
    E.Will you come to my house?
    F.Oh,he's not here.
    G.When will you meet?
    A:Hello,Tina speaking.
    B:Hi.Tina.It's Steve(1)   
    A:Not bad,thanks.
    B:The weather's great.(2)   
    A:I'm drawing a picture in the park. (3)   
    B:Sounds like you're having a good time.Is your brother with you?
    A:(4)   He's studying at home.Can I take a message for him?I will be back home soon.
    B:Nice.We'll visit the history museum this afternoon.Could you just tell him about that?
    A:No problem.(5)   
    B:At 1:30.And we will meet at the No.6 bus stop.
    A:OK.I will tell him to call you back as soon as I get home.
    B:Thanks.Bye.
    A:Bye.

    VI.任务型阅读。(共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。
    33.(9分)It has been said that good cooking is an art form.The fact is that it's much more than that.It's a way to teach kids necessary skills in daily life.It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking,"Where does our food come from?"and "What is the history of this recipe (食谱)?"And it lets them use what they are learning at school in their real life.
    They also test the math skills of young cooks.Measuring ingredients (成分) is a common task in cooking or baking.Cooking also brings science ideas to life.It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.
    Besides the useful skills,cooking builds personality(个性).It encourages kids to work with others.It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not haven't tried.Peter,12,had never eaten broccoli before testing a recipe with broccoli(花菜) in it.His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.
    Failures in cooking are as important as the successes,because they help kids to understand that ._______When Helen,an 11﹣ year﹣ old girl,took her cake out of the oven,she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board.But then she decided to work together with her father to find out what had gone wrong.Both of them kept trying many times until they managed to make the most delicious cake ever in the end.
    Of course,the best part of cooking with kids is the wonderful memories you make together in the kitchen.This year,Tom and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking,such as their favorite chocolate﹣chip cookies.They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.

    (1)Is cooking a way to teach kids necessary skills in daily life?
       
    (2)How did Peter feel about the new ingredient?
       
    (3)Please complete the sentence in paragraph 4.
       
    (4)Will you choose to make some cookies with your family like Tom?Why or why not?
       
    Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
    34.(2分)She did her homework in the classroom after school.(改为否定句)
    She        do his homework in the classroom after school.
    35.(2分)It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to my school. (对划线部分提问)
           is it from your home to your school?
    36.(2分)Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.(改为同义句)
    Eating too much sugar can be        your teeth.
    37.(2分)我正在考虑是吃鱼还是吃牛肉。(完成译句)
    I'm wondering     to have the fish     the beef.
    38.(2分)她的害羞常常妨碍她结交新朋友。(完成译句)
    Her shyness often       the way of making new friends.
    VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处或根据首字母提示填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
    39.(16分)As an English learner of at least 3 years,do you know that vocabulary(词汇) is more important than grammar?If you have good vocabulary,you can communicate (1)s    ,even if the grammar is not perfect.
    However,one common problem is that it's easy for you to (2)    the words that you learn.So when you want to use a new word in a conversation,you can't think of it at that moment.Does this often happen to you?The reason for this difficulty is that most students learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words.But this way may not (3)    if you don't have a very good memory.
    The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words,is to learn new words and use(4)    at once.You can do this with a very simple exercise.Every time you learn a new word,write it down in your vocabulary notebook.Writing is more (5)h     than just reading a definition(释义).You should write the word,the definition in English or translation,one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
    Imagine you just learn the word "generous",write in your vocabulary notebook:generous (adjective) definition—giving or willing to give freely.Example one,from the article:Thanks(6)    paying for my dinner.You' re very generous.Example two,my example:My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends.It's best if your example sentences are true to your life, (7)    this creates a personal connection with the new word.The next day,read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.These two simple (8)    — writing the word and then using it at once —help you remember and use new words.
    Do you have a vocabulary notebook?If not,start now.
    书面表达。(满分20分)
    40.(20分)时光飞逝,初中三年一晃而过。回顾这三年,有许多令人难忘的事,快乐的,伤心的,激动人心的……其中也有令人遗憾的。你们学校英语报社现向毕业生征文"Say Sorry to…"。假如你是李华,请结合具体事例,给他/她写一封信,表达你的歉意,希望获得原谅。
    要求:
    (1)80—120词。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    (2)文中不能出现自己或他人的真实姓名,以及所在学校的名称
    参考信息:
    (1)道歉的对象;
    (2)描述具体事件,并表达歉意;
    (3)希望得到谅解。
    参考词组:forgive me 原谅我
    Dear ,_______
    I am writing to say sorry to you.

    2023年重庆八中中考英语二模试卷
    (参考答案)
    Ⅰ.听力测试(共30分)

    Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    16.(1分) The underlined part of the word "soup"is pronounced the same as that of the word _______.(  )
    A. outside B. sound C. group D. although
    【解答】soup汤;outside外表;sound声音;group群;although 虽然。soup中划线部分字母ou的发音是/uː/;outside中划线部分字母ou的发音是/aʊ/;sound中划线部分字母ou的发音是/aʊ/;group中划线部分字母ou的发音是/uː/;although中划线部分字母ou的发音是/əʊ/;由此可知,选项C划线部分字母的发音与所给单词的相同。
    故选:C。
    17.(1分)—We all went to see The poetic Dance:The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you.Why didn't you come?
    —What a pity!I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.(  )
    A. beside B. besides C. except D. against
    【解答】A.在......旁边;B.除了,包括后面的名词或代词;C.除了,不包括后面的名词或代词;D.反对。根据Why didn't you come?(你为什么没来?)可知是除了你,不包括你。
    故选:C。
    18.(1分) At certain times of the year,some animals would move from one place to_______ .(  )
    A. other B. another C. the other D. others
    【解答】A.其他的,后面需用名词复数;B.三者或以上中的另一个;C.两者中的另一个;D.其他的,本身是复数形式,后面不能用名词。根据from one place to(从一个地方到)可知范围超过三个,需用another。
    故选:B。
    19.(1分) The_______ tells us everything about how to make a model plane.(  )
    A. invitation B. instrument
    C. invention D. instruction
    【解答】A.invitation请柬;B.instrument乐器;C.invention发明;D.instruction说明。根据how to make a model plane(如何制作模型飞机的一切),可知说明书告诉我们如何制作模型飞机的一切。
    故选:D。
    20.(1分)—_______ exciting time we had during the Water Festival!
    —Yeah!I hope we can come back next year.(  )
    A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
    【解答】本题考查感叹句的基本知识。感叹句由what或how引导。what后接名词,如果是可数名词的单数形式,用what a/an;如果是复数名词或不可数名词,用what;how后接形容词或副词。感叹句的主语和谓语不倒装。本题感叹句的主语是we,主语前的词time在本句是可数名词,exciting是以元音音素开头的词,需要用what an引导感叹句。
    故选:C。
    21.(1分)—Where is Jane?I didn't see her anywhere.
    —She_______ to Helen's birthday party.But I'm not sure.(  )
    A. may invite B. is invited
    C. may be invited D. must be invited
    【解答】A.可能邀请;B.被邀请;C.可能被邀请;D.肯定被邀请。根据But I'm not sure.(但我不确定。)可知此人不确定她是否被邀请,排除B和D。根据句意,"被邀请"需用被动语态。
    故选:C。
    22.(1分)一 I can't get on well with my family.
    一 Why not talk with them?You should communicate ________ things become worse.
    A.until B.unless C.after D.before
    【解答】A直到,B除非,C在...以后,D在...以前,根据汉语意思:为什么不跟他们谈谈?在事情会变得更糟以前,你应该和他们沟通。before在...以前,
    故选:D。
    23.(1分)—Our school did well in the school singing competition.
    — Yes,I think they sang_______ of all.(  )
    A. more beautiful B. more beautifully
    C. most beautiful D. most beautifully
    【解答】A.形容词比较级;B.副词比较级;C.形容词最高级;D.副词最高级。根据of all(所有人中)可知此句用最高级,排除A和B。此句用副词beautifully修饰动词sang。
    故选:D。
    24.(1分) Grace has already_______ the knives and forks on the table.Let's start dinner now.(  )
    A.laid out B.worked out
    C.cleared out D.sold out
    【解答】A.摆放;B.想出,解出;C.清理干净;D.售罄。根据语境可知,格蕾丝已经摆放好了餐桌上的刀叉,为晚餐做好了准备。lay out通常用于描述以特定方式设置或排列对象的动作。
    故选:A。
    25.(1分)—I want to take a course in summer camp.Could you tell me _______?
    —You'll stay with a family in a town and experience their daily life.(  )
    A. how I should pay for the course
    B. when should I pay for the course
    C. what the best part of the course is
    D. what the best part of the course was
    【解答】A.我应该怎么支付这个课程;B.我什么时候应该支付这个课程,疑问句语序;C.这个课程最好的部分是什么,一般现在时;D.这个课程最好的部分是什么,一般过去时。tell me后是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,排除B。根据回答You'll stay with a family in a town(你会在一个小镇和一家人待在一起)可知是夏令营的内容而不是支付方式,排除A。Could you...?表示"你能......?",表示委婉语气,不表示时态,故宾语从句该用什么时态就是什么时态。
    故选:C。
    Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
    26.(15分)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
    (1) B a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to protect it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got angry.He knew he had to do something. (2) D  he was only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (3) A  the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
    But Mike faced a challenge.As he was (4) A  ,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(5) C dealt with his fear.He said."I took responsibility and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, (6) B  will stop you."
    Mike worked hard to (7) D  his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won (8) C  from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
    Now as a college student,Mike's (9) A  remains the same.He often says,"I want to (10) B a better life for my kids and grand kids.It's beautiful countryside,where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it."

    (1)A.In
    B.With
    C.About
    D.At
    (2)A Since
    B.If
    C.So
    D.Though
    (3)A.clean up
    B.turn up
    C.set up
    D.put up
    (4)A.shy
    B.sad
    C.proud
    D.polite
    (5)A.clearly
    B.carefully
    C.finally
    D.suddenly
    (6)A.anything
    B nothing
    C.something
    D.everything
    (7)A.accept
    B.change
    C.follow
    D introduce
    (8)A.courage
    B.victory
    C support
    D.prizes
    (9)A.wish
    B.chance
    C.luck
    D.fear
    (10)A.live
    B create
    C.give
    D.offer
    【解答】(1)考查介词辨析。句意:他热爱这片土地,有强烈的愿望去保护它。A.In在..里;B.With和;C.About关于;D.At对于。根据he had a strong wish to protect it(他渴望去保护它)可知,热爱这片土地,with表示伴随,故选B。
    (2)考查连词辨析。句意:当迈克还在上三年级的时候,他就成立了一个小组。A Since自从;B.If如果;C.So因此;D.Though虽然。根据Mike started a group(他建立了一个小组)可知虽然他只有三年级,故选D。
    (3)考查动词短语辨析。句意:其目的是清理农村,并教育其他年轻人关于污染及其危险。A.clean up打扫;B.turn up出现;C.set up建立;D.put up张贴。根据When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got angry(当迈克看到河里漂浮的垃圾时,他生气了)可知他建立小组的目的是,清理农村,故选A。
    (4)考查形容词辨析。句意:因为他很害羞,他发现在公开场合说话很难。A.shy害羞的;B.sad悲伤的;C.proud骄傲的;D.polite有礼貌的。根据he found it hard to speak out in public(他发现在公共场合说话很困难)可知,他很害羞,故选A。
    (5)考查副词辨析。句意:然而,在妈妈的帮助下,最终战胜了恐惧。A.clearly清晰地;B.carefully认真地;C.finally最后;D.suddenly突然。根据He said."I took responsibility and did what needed to be done(他说"我承担了责任,做了需要做的事情")可知他最后克服了恐惧,故选C。
    (6)考查代词辨析。句意:当你全心投入时,没有什么能阻止你。A.anything任何事情;B nothing什么也没有;C.something一些事情;D.everything一切。根据根据He said."I took responsibility and did what needed to be done(他说"我承担了责任,做了需要做的事情")可知,没有什么能阻止他,故选B。
    (7)考查动词辨析。句意:迈克努力向公众介绍他的想法。A.accept接受;B.change改变;C.follow跟随;D introduce介绍。根据He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.(他散发传单,甚至出现在电台和电视上)可知他向公众介绍他的想法,故选D。
    (8)考查名词辨析。句意:他赢得几千人的支持。A.courage勇气;B.victory胜利;C support支持;D.prizes奖励。根据His efforts paid off(他的努力得到了回报)可知,他赢得了人们的支持,故选C。
    (9)考查名词辨析。句意:现在迈克是一个大学生,他的愿望还是一样的。A.wish愿望;B.chance机会;C.luck运气;D.fear恐惧。根据I want to (10)a better life for my kids and grand kids(我想为我的孩子和孙子创造更好的生活)可知他的愿望还是一样的,故选A。
    (10)考查动词辨析。句意:我想为我的孩子和孙子创造更好的生活。A.live住;B create创造;C.give给;D.offer提供。根据It's beautiful countryside,where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it.(这是美丽的乡村,我来自那里,我希望我的孩子们能像我一样看到它)可知他要为子孙创造更好的生活,故选B。
    IV.阅读理解(共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
    27.(3分)
    A mother or a daughter
    My dear child,
    I don't know if I did well as a first﹣time mother.
    On your first day of school,I asked you to be brave but I cried.
    You waved goodbye easily,
    but my heart still felt empty.
    My dear mother,
    I don't know if I did well as a first﹣time daughter.
    Also the first time to be myself.
    On the day I left home,I secretly cried after the car drove off.
    I didn't want to worry you,so I smiled and waved goodbye.
    My dear child,
    If letting you go is a course,
    Mother hasn't passed it in my lifetime.
    Although I know,I understand everything,
    but I still feel sad
    My dear mother;
    Please let me go and live my own life.
    I know you love me.But believe me,I will be as brave as you.
    And I want to be myself at the same time.

    (1)The material above is probably  C  .
    A.a story
    B.a play
    C.a poem
    D.a letter
    (2)The child smiled and waved goodbye on the day she left home because  A  .
    A.she didn't want to worry her mother
    B.she did well as a first﹣time daughter
    C.she felt excited about going to school
    D.she passed a course before going to school.
    (3)The mother feels  B  when she lets her child go.
    A.happy
    B.sad
    C.disappointed
    D.excited

    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据本文的格式和句式可推断,这是一首诗歌。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第七句 I didn't want to worry you,so I smiled and waved goodbye.(我不想让你担心,所以我微笑着挥手告别。)可知女儿微笑着挥手告别是不想让妈妈担心。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二句On your first day of school,I asked you to be brave but I cried.(在你上学的第一天,我叫你要勇敢,但我哭了。)可知妈妈很难过。故选B。
    28.(8分)
    2022 World Cup Mascot(吉祥物)
    The mascot for Qatar World Cup is La'eeb﹣﹣an Abrabic word means "super﹣skilled player".La'eeb encourages everyone to believe in themselves and to get going now.It brings the joy of soccer to everyone!La'eeb was inspired by a traditional Arab headdress(头巾).You can find him at matches and on lots of posters,stickers and toys.
    2024 Olympic Mascot
    The mascots for the 2024 Olympics and Paralympics in Paris have been made public.They are called the Phryges,and their shapes are inspired by a type of traditional hat that is seen as a symbol of freedom in France.Their motto(格言) is,"Alone we go faster,but together we go further".
    With people dressed as a dinosaur,a dog and all kinds of fun characters,the Mascot Gold Cup is a funny,crazy running race for health.It's a special charity(慈善) event that is held every year.It raises money for a charity that supports families suffering from(遭受)a life﹣ending illness.Since the event began in 2005,it has collected more than £175,000 for the charity.
    (1)In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?  C 
    A.Science
    B.Animal World
    C.Sports
    D.Cartoon
    (2)The inspiration of creating La' eeb was from  B .
    A.the football players
    B.a traditional Arab headdress
    C.posters and toys
    D.a type of French hat
    (3)The meaning behind the motto of 2024 Olympics should be  C .
    A.to fight for peace
    B.to enjoy freedom
    C.to work together
    D to choose friends
    (4)What would be the best heading of Paragraph 3?  C 
    A.The Mascot Gold Cup winners
    B.A Special Charity for Animals
    C.Mascots Race to Raise money
    D.Cartoon Characters Dress for Fun
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据文章的第一的小标题2022 World Cup Mascot(吉祥物)(2022年世界杯吉祥物)和文章的第二个小标题2024 Olympic Mascot(2024年奥运会吉祥物)可知,说的是吉祥物,故我们能在报纸的"体育"这个部分读到这篇文章。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段La'eeb was inspired by a traditional Arab headdress(头巾).(拉伊布的灵感来源于一种传统的阿拉伯头饰。)可知,创造拉伊布的灵感来自传统的阿拉伯头饰。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第二段Their motto(格言) is,"Alone we go faster,but together we go further".(它们的座右铭是"独自一人走得更快,但我们一起走得更远"。)可知,2024年奥运会格言背后的含义应该是"合作"。故选C。
    (4)标题归纳题。根据第三段With people dressed as a dinosaur,a dog and all kinds of fun characters,the Mascot Gold Cup is a funny,crazy running race for health.It's a special charity(慈善) event that is held every year.It raises money for a charity that supports families suffering from(遭受)a life﹣ending illness.Since the event began in 2005,it has collected more than £175,000 for the charity.(吉祥物金杯赛有人打扮成恐龙、狗和各种有趣的角色,是一场有趣、疯狂的健康赛跑。这是一项每年都会举行的特殊慈善活动。它为一家慈善机构筹集资金,该慈善机构支持患有终结生命疾病的家庭。自2005年该活动开始以来,它已经为慈善机构筹集了超过17.5万英镑。)可知,第3段的最佳标题是"吉祥物竞相筹款"。故选C。
    29.(8分)Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue(烧烤),and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote(推广) tourism and spending in this city.
    The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo.The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round﹣trip "barbecue tour"train between Jinan and Zibo.Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading "Welcome to the Special BBQ Train".Many also took videos and put them online drawing(吸引) more visitors.
    Barbecue is popular in China,but Zibo's barbecue is different:it's made on a stove(炉子),and is served with pancakes and dressings(调料).The food is 70﹣80 percent cooked before it is brought to the table,where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves.Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake,in the same way Peking Duck is eaten.
    The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February.Since then,many people,mostly young,have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish.On several streets,lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants,which stretch(延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend.
    "Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city,and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole,its culture and tourism,as well as its living and business environment,"said Sun Xiaorong,an expert of tourism marketing and promotion.The trend(趋势) will finally end if the government doesn't take proper follow﹣up actions,he added.

    (1)Paragraph 2 is mainly about  C  .
    A.Zibo city's delicious snacks.
    B.Zibo city's places of interest.
    C.Zibo city's efforts to draw visitors.
    D.The challenges Zibo faces now.
    (2)Which is TRUE about Zibo's barbecue from paragraph 3?  D 
    A.It is very cheap but tastes pretty good.
    B.It is as delicious as Peking Duck.
    C.It is well cooked before being brought to the table.
    D.It is usually served with pancakes and dressings.
    (3)What made Zibo's barbecue suddenly well﹣known?  D 
    A.Foreign young visitors' videos.
    B.Local government's actions.
    C.Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city.
    D Some college students' videos online.
    (4)The best title of the passage is  A  .
    A.Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue
    B.Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City
    C.Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China
    D.College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour

    【解答】(1)段落大意题。通读文章第二段可知,这一段介绍了政府用免费参观城市景点的活动来吸引游客,还有"烧烤专列"以及在线视频吸引了更多游客的情况。因此可知这一段主要介绍了淄博为吸引游客所做的努力。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段中Barbecue is popular in China,but Zibo's barbecue is different:it's made on a stove,and is served with pancakes and dressings.(烧烤在中国很受欢迎,但淄博的烧烤不同:它是在炉子上做的,还会配上煎饼和调料。)可知,淄博的烧烤通常与薄煎饼和调料一起食用。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段中The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February.(2月底,一群大学生拍摄了自己在淄博用餐的视频并将其放到网上后,这家烧烤店突然就出名了。)可知,淄博的烧烤是因为一群大学生拍摄了吃烧烤的视频后,将视频放到网上而突然走红的。故选D。
    (4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章围绕着淄博意外因其烧烤而变得有名,以及随后政府为促进旅游和消费所做的努力。文章主要讨论了促销活动、淄博烧烤的独特之处以及在线视频在吸引游客方面的影响,因此A项"淄博因烧烤而出名"是最符合本文的标题。故选A。
    30.(8分)Companies at the World Internet Exhibition(展览) in East China are showing their newest technologies,but what's been special this year is the worry of companies in dealing with Internet security(安全) challenges.Chen Tong has the story.
    Chen Tong:At the World Internet Exhibition this year,you can use"deepfake"technology to make your favorite pop star's face show the same expression as yours on the screen.This technology is not new,and it's already been used in many areas,such as cartoon products.But tech company QI﹣ANXIN is showing this product here to draw attention to another topic:data(数据) privacy and protection.
    Hong Weifei (Security Expert,QI﹣ANXIN Technology Group):Because of the development of the technology,there has been an increase in the number of people using it for fraud.They may steal our information from the internet and use it to pretend(假装) to be us.They can even use our information to take our money or buy things without our permission.We want people to know that protecting personal information is important.
    Chen Tong:The exhibition is all about Internet safety,and some high﹣tech(高科技)companies are providing solutions.Ant Group introduced their solution called Morse Station for the first time.It can protect user data while business partners are sharing it online.
    He Yuyao (Senior Product Manager,Ant Chain,Ant Group):If a company needs to keep their data safe and they work in finance(经济) or healthcare,they can trust us and use Morse Station to help.
    Chen Tong:From 5 G to Internet solutions,more than 300 companies from different countries are showing their new technologies at the exhibition.And these technologies are expected to make the Internet industry grow faster and safer.

    (1)What do OI﹣ANXIN Technology Group and Ant Group have in common?  A 
    A.They both work on protecting personal information.
    B.They both help to catch people who steal personal information.
    C.They both told us to trust them in protecting our personal information.
    D.They both showed their products at the exhibition for the first time.
    (2)The underlined word " fraud " in Paragraph 3 probably means "  D  ".
    A.经商
    B.慈善
    C.教育
    D诈骗
    (3)We can infer from the passage that  B  .
    A.the"deepfake"is fun and has a warning effect.
    B.morse Station can help protect use data.
    C.pop stars are invited to the exhibition to receive visitors.
    D.we can give others our personal data online freely in the future.
    (4)What might be the role of Chen Tong in this passage?  D 
    A.The organizer of the exhibition.
    B.An Internet security expert.
    C.A staff from a technology company.
    D.A reporter at the exhibition.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Hong Weifei (Security Expert,QI﹣ANXIN Technology Group):Because of the development of the technology,there has been an increase in the number of people using it for fraud.They may steal our information from the internet and use it to pretend(假装) to be us.They can even use our information to take our money or buy things without our permission.We want people to know that protecting personal information is important.(洪伟飞(奇安信科技集团安全专家):由于技术的发展,越来越多的人使用它进行欺诈。他们可能从互联网上窃取我们的信息,并用它冒充我们。他们甚至可以在未经我们许可的情况下用我们的信息拿走我们的钱或购买东西。我们希望人们知道,保护个人信息很重要。)和第五段He Yuyao (Senior Product Manager,Ant Chain,Ant Group):If a company needs to keep their data safe and they work in finance(经济) or healthcare,they can trust us and use Morse Station to help.(何玉尧(蚂蚁集团蚂蚁链高级产品经理):如果一家公司需要保护他们的数据安全,并且他们从事金融或医疗保健工作,他们可以信任我们,并使用Morse Station提供帮助。)可知,说的是保护个人信息,故奇安信科技集团和蚂蚁集团的共同点是"他们都致力于保护个人信息"。故选A。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第三段Because of the development of the technology,there has been an increase in the number of people using it for fraud.They may steal our information from the internet and use it to pretend(假装) to be us.They can even use our information to take our money or buy things without our permission.We want people to know that protecting personal information is important.(由于技术的发展,越来越多的人使用它进行......他们可能从互联网上窃取我们的信息,并用它冒充我们。他们甚至可以在未经我们许可的情况下用我们的信息拿走我们的钱或购买东西。)可知,第3段中带下划线的"fraud"一词的意思可能是"诈骗。故选D。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第五段He Yuyao (Senior Product Manager,Ant Chain,Ant Group):If a company needs to keep their data safe and they work in finance(经济) or healthcare,they can trust us and use Morse Station to help.(何玉尧(蚂蚁集团蚂蚁链高级产品经理):如果一家公司需要保护他们的数据安全,并且他们从事金融或医疗保健工作,他们可以信任我们,并使用Morse Station提供帮助。)可知,我们可以从文章中推断出"morse站可以帮助保护使用数据"。故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段Companies at the World Internet Exhibition(展览) in East China are showing their newest technologies,but what's been special this year is the worry of companies in dealing with Internet security(安全) challenges.Chen Tong has the story.(在中国东部举行的世界互联网展览会上,各家公司正在展示他们的最新技术,但今年的特别之处在于公司在应对互联网安全挑战时的担忧。陈彤报道。)可知,陈彤在这段话中可能扮演的角色是"展览上的一名记者"。故选D。
    31.(8分)①Recently,experts are studying how language could influence children's lives recently.The study carries out a survey of 2,001 parents with children under the age of 18,along with another survey of more than 500 business leaders.
    ②According to the study,we discover that children who speak different languages become more aware(意识到) of different cultures.other people and other points of view.This might help them better understand the world around them and then for sure increase their chances of finding better jobs when they grow up.The future job market are in need of space tour guide,robot coach,e﹣commerce(电商) worker,etc.No matter what a child choose to be,multilinguals(多种语言的人) and cross﹣culture talents will probably stand a good chance to take the lead.
    ③But which languages tops the list?Results show that children should be learning French,German,and/or Chinese if they want to be successful in the next ten years.Being able to speak one of these languages opens the door to new markets for businesses and allows them to create new relationships with future business partners.
    ④In the survey,however,we have also found that not all parents are aware of the importance of their children learning a second language,which is quite shocking.While around 85%of the parents believe that it is important for their children to learn a second language,more than 45%of parents admit(承认) that their child or children cannot speak a second language and even 15%of the parents consider learning a second language a waste of time.
    ⑤If you want your child to stand out from the crowd,follow the habits of parents of successful people —give children chores,set high but realistic(现实的) expectations,get yourself educated,spend time together—and,of course,make sure they learn a second language,especially one of the three languages!

    (1)According to the study,learning different languages might  B .
    A.make children develop an interest in culture
    B.help children to look for good work when they grow up
    C.allow children to meet the standards of strict teachers
    D.increase children's chances of creating new relationships at school.
    (2)Paragraph 4 is developed by  B  .
    A.listing some predictions
    B.giving examples
    C.making comparisons
    D.explaining reasons
    (3)The purpose of the passage is to  D .
    A.introduce ways of learning foreign languages
    B.share the secret of becoming successful parents.
    C.describe the advantages of learning different languages
    D.advise parents to make their kids learn a second language.
    (4)The structure(结构) of the passage is  C  .

    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段This might help them better understand the world around them and then for sure increase their chances of finding better jobs when they grow up.(这可能会帮助他们更好地了解周围的世界,然后肯定会增加他们长大后找到更好工作的机会。)可知学习不同语言可能帮助孩子们长大后找到更好工作的机会,故选B。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第四段While around 85%of the parents believe that it is important for their children to learn a second language,more than 45%of parents admit(承认) that their child or children cannot speak a second language and even 15%of the parents consider learning a second language a waste of time.(大约85%的家长认为学习第二语言对他们的孩子很重要,超过45%的家长承认他们的孩子不会说第二语言,甚至有15%的家长认为学习第二语言是浪费时间。)可知此处是在举例子来说明父母对于第二语言的看法,故选B。
    (3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段If you want your child to stand out from the crowd,follow the habits of parents of successful people —give children chores,set high but realistic(现实的) expectations,get yourself educated,spend time together—and,of course,make sure they learn a second language,especially one of the three languages!(如果你想让你的孩子从人群中脱颖而出,遵循成功人士父母的习惯——给孩子做家务,设定高但现实的期望,接受教育,花时间在一起——当然,确保他们学习第二语言,尤其是三种语言中的一种!)结合全文,可知文章主要介绍了第二语言对孩子的重要性,所以建议父母让他们的孩子学习第二语言,故选D。
    (4)篇章结构题。根据第一段介绍了专家们对2001名子女不满18岁的父母进行了调查,同时对500多名商界领袖进行了调查。第二、三段介绍了研究表明说不同语言的孩子对不同的文化更敏感。第四段介绍了并不是所有的父母都意识到孩子学习第二语言的重要性。第五段强调学习第二语言的重要性。故文章的结构为:总→分→总结构,C图符合题意,故选C。
    V.口语运用。(共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
    32.(5分)
    A.How's it going?
    B.I like to draw in the open air.
    C.Yes,he is.
    D.What are you doing?
    E.Will you come to my house?
    F.Oh,he's not here.
    G.When will you meet?
    A:Hello,Tina speaking.
    B:Hi.Tina.It's Steve(1) A 
    A:Not bad,thanks.
    B:The weather's great.(2) D 
    A:I'm drawing a picture in the park. (3) B 
    B:Sounds like you're having a good time.Is your brother with you?
    A:(4) F He's studying at home.Can I take a message for him?I will be back home soon.
    B:Nice.We'll visit the history museum this afternoon.Could you just tell him about that?
    A:No problem.(5) G 
    B:At 1:30.And we will meet at the No.6 bus stop.
    A:OK.I will tell him to call you back as soon as I get home.
    B:Thanks.Bye.
    A:Bye.

    【解答】(1)根据答语Not bad(不错)可知,此处询问对方最近怎么样。结合选项,How's it going?(最近怎么样?)符合情境。故选A。
    (2)根据答语I'm drawing a picture in the park.(我正在公园画画。)可知,此处询问对方在干什么。结合选项,What are you doing?(你正在干什么?)符合情境。故选D。
    (3)根据上句I'm drawing a picture in the park.(我正在公园画画。)和下文Sounds like you're having a good time.(听起来你玩得很开心。)可知,此处应该表示自己很喜欢在公园里画画。结合选项,I like to draw in the open air.(我喜欢在户外画画。)符合情境。故选B。
    (4)根据问句Is your brother with you?(你的哥哥和你在一起吗?)和下句He's studying at home.(他在家学习。)可知,此处应该表示否定回答。结合选项,Oh,he's not here.(哦,他不在这里。)符合情境。故选F。
    (5)根据答语At 1:30.(在一点半。)可知,此处询问时间。结合选项,When will you meet?(你们将在几点见面?)符合情境。故选G。
    VI.任务型阅读。(共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。
    33.(9分)It has been said that good cooking is an art form.The fact is that it's much more than that.It's a way to teach kids necessary skills in daily life.It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking,"Where does our food come from?"and "What is the history of this recipe (食谱)?"And it lets them use what they are learning at school in their real life.
    They also test the math skills of young cooks.Measuring ingredients (成分) is a common task in cooking or baking.Cooking also brings science ideas to life.It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.
    Besides the useful skills,cooking builds personality(个性).It encourages kids to work with others.It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not haven't tried.Peter,12,had never eaten broccoli before testing a recipe with broccoli(花菜) in it.His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.
    Failures in cooking are as important as the successes,because they help kids to understand that ._______When Helen,an 11﹣ year﹣ old girl,took her cake out of the oven,she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board.But then she decided to work together with her father to find out what had gone wrong.Both of them kept trying many times until they managed to make the most delicious cake ever in the end.
    Of course,the best part of cooking with kids is the wonderful memories you make together in the kitchen.This year,Tom and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking,such as their favorite chocolate﹣chip cookies.They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.

    (1)Is cooking a way to teach kids necessary skills in daily life?
     Yes,it is. 
    (2)How did Peter feel about the new ingredient?
     He was so excited. 
    (3)Please complete the sentence in paragraph 4.
     They also help kids develop resilience. 
    (4)Will you choose to make some cookies with your family like Tom?Why or why not?
     Yes,I will.Because it not only teaches children basic skills,but it stimulates creativity,encourages children to think critically and learn to cooperate with each other. 
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段第三句It's a way to teach kids necessary skills in daily life.(这是教给孩子们日常生活中必要技能的一种方式。)可知,烹饪是教给孩子们日常生活中必要技能的一种方式,故填:Yes,it is.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段中的Peter,12,had never eaten broccoli before testing a recipe with broccoli in it.His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.(12岁的Peter在尝试用花菜做食谱之前从未吃过花椰菜。他的父母报告说,他对这种新食材如此兴奋以至于第二天晚上他为家人做了这道菜。)可知,关于这种新食材Peter觉得非常兴奋,故填:He was so excited.
    (3)推理判断题。根据上文Failures in cooking are as important as the successes,because they help kids to under stand that .(烹饪中的失败和成功同样重要,因为它们能帮助孩子们理解这一点。)及下文When Helen,an 11﹣ year﹣ old girl,took her cake out of the oven,she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board.But then she decided to work together with her father to find out what had gone wrong.Both of them kept trying many times until they managed to make the most delicious cake ever in the end.(当Helen,一个11岁的女孩,把她的蛋糕从烤箱里拿出来时,她失望地发现蛋糕平得像一块木板。但后来她决定和父亲一起找出问题所在。他们俩不停地试了很多次,最后终于做出了有史以来最美味的蛋糕。)可推断出,食谱的失败和成功一样重要,因为它们"也能帮助孩子培养韧性",故填:They also help kids develop resilience.
    (4)主观表达题。我会选择像Tom一样和我的家人一起做饼干。因为它不仅教会孩子基本的技能,而且它能激发孩子的创作性,鼓励孩子学会批判性思考并且学会互相合作。故填:Yes,I will.Because it not only teaches children basic skills,but it stimulates creativity,encourages children to think critically and learn to cooperate with each other.
    Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
    34.(2分)She did her homework in the classroom after school.(改为否定句)
    She  did  not  do his homework in the classroom after school.
    【解答】原句由动词did推断为一般过去时,其否定句通常要借助动词did加not来完成。原动词did恢复原形do。
    故填:did;not。
    35.(2分)It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to my school. (对划线部分提问)
     How  far  is it from your home to your school?
    【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"大约步行十分钟 ",是指距离,用"how far"提问。
    故答案为How far.
    36.(2分)Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.(改为同义句)
    Eating too much sugar can be  harmful  to  your teeth.
    【解答】两句都有"对…有害"之意,原句用的是短语 be bad for,可以同义转换为 be harmful to。
    故答案为:harmful;to。
    37.(2分)我正在考虑是吃鱼还是吃牛肉。(完成译句)
    I'm wondering  whether  to have the fish  or  the beef.
    【解答】whether…or是…还是。
    故答案为:whether…or。
    38.(2分)她的害羞常常妨碍她结交新朋友。(完成译句)
    Her shyness often  gets  in the way of making new friends.
    【解答】get in the way of挡……的路,妨碍;本句是一般现在时的句子,主语her shyness是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。
    故答案为:gets;in。
    VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处或根据首字母提示填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
    39.(16分)As an English learner of at least 3 years,do you know that vocabulary(词汇) is more important than grammar?If you have good vocabulary,you can communicate (1)s  uccessfully ,even if the grammar is not perfect.
    However,one common problem is that it's easy for you to (2) forget  the words that you learn.So when you want to use a new word in a conversation,you can't think of it at that moment.Does this often happen to you?The reason for this difficulty is that most students learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words.But this way may not (3) work  if you don't have a very good memory.
    The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words,is to learn new words and use(4) them  at once.You can do this with a very simple exercise.Every time you learn a new word,write it down in your vocabulary notebook.Writing is more (5)h  elpful  than just reading a definition(释义).You should write the word,the definition in English or translation,one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
    Imagine you just learn the word "generous",write in your vocabulary notebook:generous (adjective) definition—giving or willing to give freely.Example one,from the article:Thanks(6) for  paying for my dinner.You' re very generous.Example two,my example:My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends.It's best if your example sentences are true to your life, (7) because  this creates a personal connection with the new word.The next day,read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.These two simple (8) steps  — writing the word and then using it at once —help you remember and use new words.
    Do you have a vocabulary notebook?If not,start now.
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:如果你有良好的词汇量,即使语法不完美,你也能成功地交流。根据If you have good vocabulary(如果你有良好的词汇量)可知,即使语法不完美,你也能成功地交流,结合首字母,此处用副词successfully"成功地",修饰动词communicate。故填successfully。
    (2)考查动词。句意:然而,一个常见的问题是,你很容易忘记你学过的单词。根据you can't think of it at that moment.(在那一刻,你根本想不起来。)可知,你很容易忘记你学过的单词,因此用动词forget,it's easy for sb to do sth为固定句型,意为"对某人来说做某事很容易",因此填动词原形。故填forget。
    (3)考查动词。句意:但如果你的记忆力不好,这种方法可能就行不通了。根据if you don't have a very good memory.(如果你的记忆力不好)可知,这种方法可能就行不通了,因此用动词work"奏效",may为情态动词,因此填动词原形。故填work。
    (4)考查代词。句意:学习词汇和记忆单词的最好方法是学习新单词并立即使用它们。根据to learn new words(学习新单词)可知,此处指使用它们,作use的宾语,因此填them"它们"。故填them。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:写作比阅读定义更有帮助。结合句意可知,写比阅读定义更有帮助,结合首字母,此处用形容词helpful"有帮助的",作表语。故填helpful。
    (6)考查介词。句意:谢谢你为我的晚餐买单。根据paying for my dinner.(为我的晚餐买单。)可知,是表示感谢,因此填for,thanks for为固定搭配,意为"感谢"。故填for。
    (7)考查连词。句意:如果你的例句与你的生活相符,那就最好了,因为这能使你与这个新词产生个人联系。根据句意可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此填because"因为"。故填because。
    (8)考查名词。句意:这两个简单的步骤﹣﹣写下单词,然后马上使用它﹣﹣可以帮助你记住和使用新单词。根据writing the word and then using it at once(写下单词,然后马上使用它)可知,这是两个步骤,因此用名词step,two后面用复数形式。故填steps。
    书面表达。(满分20分)
    40.(20分)时光飞逝,初中三年一晃而过。回顾这三年,有许多令人难忘的事,快乐的,伤心的,激动人心的……其中也有令人遗憾的。你们学校英语报社现向毕业生征文"Say Sorry to…"。假如你是李华,请结合具体事例,给他/她写一封信,表达你的歉意,希望获得原谅。
    要求:
    (1)80—120词。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    (2)文中不能出现自己或他人的真实姓名,以及所在学校的名称
    参考信息:
    (1)道歉的对象;
    (2)描述具体事件,并表达歉意;
    (3)希望得到谅解。
    参考词组:forgive me 原谅我
    Dear ,_______
    I am writing to say sorry to you.
    【解答】Dear Alan,(是谁)
    I am writing to say sorry to you.When we were in Grade 8,we lost the chance to get the first prize in the football match.【高分句型一】I never stopped complaining to you that it was you who missed the goal.【高分句型二】But you shouted back that you were not the only reason.You walked off angrily.From then on,we didn't talk to each other.(描述具体事件,并表达歉意)
    I have been regretting doing so.Soon we will graduate from our school.I hope to get your forgiveness.Let's forget about the past and become good friends again.(希望得到谅解)
    Yours,
    Li Hua

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