2023年河南省南阳市唐河县中考三模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年河南省南阳市唐河县中考三模英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年河南省南阳市唐河县中考三模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读单选NoticeboardComputer Problems?Experienced IT engineers will work out problems with home computers. Phone “the Computer Doctor” for free advice: 09651325693Lost!Small grey cat is missing in the Lees Hall area. She’s afraid of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please, please phone: 09651324472Babysitter WantedFor 2-year-old twins only weekends, for six hours a day. Would be fit for a student with some experience of looking after babies. $4.50 an hour. Phone Jan at 719873466. Room to letLook for one more student to share house. Own room with single bed, desk and chair. Near university and shopping centre. $250 a month+bills (including Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only.Phone Luka at 719533857.Get fit to the sound of Latin（拉丁）beat!Latin dance is easier than you think and much fun. Join us TODAY!Beginner classes:      Monday/Wednesday          10—11 a.m.Mid-level classes:     Tuesday/Thursday            2—3 p.m.Upper-level classes:   Monday/Wednesday           7—8 p.m.Come and book your place before 25 September at Lees Sports Centre1．Which number should Lisa phone if her computer screen breaks?A．719873466. B．719533857. C．09651325693. D．09651324472.2．How much money can a student make by babysitting for a weekend? A．$4.50. B．$9.00. C．$27.00. D．$54.00.3．Which of the following things isn’t included in the room to let?A． B． C． D．4．Tom has no dance experience. When can he take Latin dance classes?A．At 7 p.m. on Monday. B．At 2 p.m. on Tuesday.C．At 10 a.m. on Wednesday. D．At 3 p.m. on Thursday.5．Where may you see the noticeboard?A．In the cinema. B．In the sports centre.C．In the hospital. D．In the community centre. “Children, tomorrow I shall expect all of you to write compositions,” said a teacher of Love Lane School. “Then, on Friday those who have done the best may stand up and read their compositions to the school.” Some of the children were pleased, and some were not. “What shall we write about?” they asked. Some of them thought that “Home” was a good subject. Other liked “School”. One little boy chose “The Horse”. A little girl said she would write about “Summer”. The next day, every pupil except Henry Longfellow had written a composition. “Well, then,” said the teacher, “you may take your notebook and go out behind the schoolhouse for half an hour. Think of something to write about, and write the word on your notebook. Then try to tell what it is, what it is like, what it is good for, and what is done with it. That is the way to write a composition.”Henry took his notebook and went out. Just behind the schoolhouse was Mr. Finney’s barn. Quite close to the barn was a garden. And in the garden, Henry saw a turnip（萝卜）. “Well, I know what that is,” he said to himself and he wrote the word turnip on his notebook. Then he tried to tell what it was like, what it was good for, and what was done with it. Within half an hour, he had written a very neat composition on his notebook. He then went into the house, and waited while the teacher read it. The teacher was surprised and pleased. He said, “Henry Longfellow, you have done very well. Today you may stand up before the school and read what you have written about the turnip.”Many years after that, some funny little poems about Mr. Finney’s turnip were printed in a newspaper. Some people said that they were what Henry Longfellow wrote on his notebook that day at school.6．Some students were not pleased probably because ________.A．the teacher would not read their compositionsB．they did worse than other students at schoolC．they didn’t know what to write about the compositionD．they would have no time to enjoy themselves at all7．The second paragraph is mainly to tell us that ________.A．Henry was a lazy boy B．students wrote compositions on different topicsC．other students was cleverer than Henry D．Henry would like to stand outside alone8．Why did the teacher ask Henry to stand behind the schoolhouse?A．To write a composition. B．To punish him seriously.C．To have a good time. D．To help Mr. Finney.9．Which of the following statements is TRUE of Henry’s composition?A．No one likes it. B．Its topic was very strange to people.C．Henry wrote it especially for a newspaper. D．It was better than other students’ compositions.10．We can learn from Henry’s story that ________.A．actions speak louder than words B．good works come from discovery of lifeC．all things are difficult before they are easy D．a friend without mistakes is never found Most of the delicious fruits we eat today might not look or taste like their wild ancestors (祖先) at all. They are popular after going through many rounds of development over a long period of time in different parts of the world.Tomatoes were first grown in the western parts of South America. Though the Spanish and Italians began eating tomatoes in the 18th century, the British and Americans continue to avoid them because people believed that tomatoes are poisonous. After that, it took until the 19th century for Americans to begin using it in cooking. Tomatoes were only used as decorative plants in gardens in China until the early 1900s. Since then it has quickly become a popular kitchen main stay in China.Peaches are a very old plant. Surprisingly they have the same outer skin as fossils (化石) from over 2.5 million years ago. Ancient peach stones discovered in China prove that peaches were in China at least 7000 years ago. People have worked for centuries to create the modern peach. Peaches became what we eat today as a result of efforts to change the fruit into a larger and sweeter fruit with a much smaller stone.Watermelon is one of the most common fruits during the hot summer. The pink juicy and delicious part covered by a hard skin is also the result of centuries of continuous development. In the 7th century Indians had already begun to plant watermelons which made their way to China in the 10th century. Watermelons reproduced quickly because they had a large number of seeds (种子). They were, however, smaller and less sweet than moden melons. Fruits with fewer seeds and more juice were developed in the 17th century as a result of European farmers experiments. That is how we ended up with the delicious watermelon today.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11．Why is the first paragraph written?A．To lead in the topic. B．To present the numbers.C．To shock the readers D．To show the latest results.12．What does “poisonous” most probably mean in Chinese? A．有益的 B．有毒的 C．健康的 D．美味的13．Which ofthe following may be true according to the text?A．Da Vinci (1452-1519) the Italian painter could eat tomatoesB．Newton (1641-1727) the English physicist could enioy tomatoes.C．Zheng He (1371-1433) the Ming explorer could eat peaches.D．LiBai (701-762) theromantic poet might enjoy watermelons14．What is the structure of the text?(P-Paragraph)A． B． C． D．15．What is the best title of the text?A．The delicious fruits. B．The wild plantsC．The development of tomatoes. D．From wild plants to pleasing fruits  二、阅读还原5选5Teamwork plays an important role in our daily life.    16    It means that although everyone is important, we need to work with others to make sure that the team can succeed. While discussing things in a group, it is important for students to show their own opinions—but they should also remember to listen to others carefully when others are speaking.    17    The groups can also help people to learn how to say what they think in front of other people. Communicating with others in a team is of great importance.    18    First, what is the work? Second, what is the timescale(工期)? Third, what is the role of each learner and what should they do?     19    Depending on personalities, some people find their roles more difficult than others. Sometimes, roles can be allocated randomly(随机分配), while at other times, students may be able to choose their roles in a task. Everyone in a team should work hard at the task and give their best work, while remembering that they are still parts of a team.    20    When there are clashes(冲突) between personalities, everyone may need to compromise(妥协) for the good of the team. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．The team needs to know three key points.B．People often hear that there’s no “I” in “team”.C．In group work, learners often have certain roles to play.D．Such groups are really useful for those who are short of self-confidence.E．Sometimes, there may be difficulties, but it is important to solve problems in time.  三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One Sunday night, I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy quarreled with his younger brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of    21    on his face.About 30 minutes later, I heard Kevin    22    in his room. I knocked on the door immediately and asked, “Kevin, what’s the    23   ? Why are you crying?”No answer. I tried again. Still    24    happened.So, I took a piece of paper from a notebook and wrote, “If you don’t want to    25   , we can write down to each other.” and slipped(塞) it under the door.An hour later I was still sitting on the floor    26    his door with a stack of(一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t    27    crying. It said, “Nobody in this    28    loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the    29    to get good marks. Tommy thinks I am too weak. Dad thought I should be taller.     30    , he always wants me to be a basketball player. And you     31     listen to me even notice me.”He was     32     about my part. Feeling sorry for him, wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are loved in this family.”He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying     33    . Kevin ran out of paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “    34    ” written on it.Since then, I have tried my best to care for my family members. When one of us     35     that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”21．A．fear B．hurt C．pride D．happiness22．A．laughing B．crying C．singing D．shouting23．A．matter B．result C．excuse D．cause24．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything25．A．talk B．play C．design D．imagine26．A．inside B．outside C．opposite D．behind27．A．help B．mind C．keep D．enjoy28．A．school B．class C．family D．team29．A．tallest B．kindest C．strongest D．cleverest30．A．For example B．By the way C．After all D．As usual31．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never32．A．friendly B．strict C．wrong D．right33．A．softly B．loudly C．terribly D．excitedly34．A．Helping me B．Forgiving me C．Loving me D．Trusting me35．A．mentions B．forgets C．notices D．remembers  四、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）he, happy, baby, save, two, volunteer, cry, what, work, turnWang Ping is a cleaner. He has     36     in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him     37     than playing with his daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman     38     for help. He ran up quickly to see     39     happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked on a small piece of pear and her face     40     purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. he took the baby in his arms without thinking     41    . With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was     42    .Wang Ping tried his best and saved the     43     life. In his mind, helping others is just help     44    . He hoped more people could     45     to help the people in need if possible.  五、短文语境提示填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。People live in all kinds of houses. They choose their houses for different reasons.     46     isn’t a lot of room for houses in the cities, so many people live in very tall apartments (公寓楼). Each apartment building can have many floors, and each floor might have three or more families.Farmers need large amounts of land. Crops and farm animals need space, too.     47     a result, farmers build their houses in the countryside where there’s lots of open land.For those     48     live in hot deserts, people make houses out of clay because the thick clay walls can keep the rooms cool.What     49     the people in cold places? They usually raise their houses above the ground. Frozen ground is land that often has a lot of water in it. If a house     50     built on frozen (冰冻的) earth, warmth from the house could heat the frozen ground. Then the house would sink into the mud (泥土).Look at the houses around you. See how the house fits the place where you live.  六、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或单词），使对话完整。After Shenzhor-l3 Manned Spaceship（神舟十三号载人航天飞船）returned to earth successfully, Wang Ping and Li Hong are talking about their dreams. A: Hi, Wang Ping,     51    ?B: Science. A:     52    ?B: Because I think science is so magic. Especially after watching Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship returned to earth successfully. A:     53    ? B: Yes. I want to be a scientist like those who work behind Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship. A:     54    ! But it is hard to become a scientist. B: I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before. A: I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end. B:     55    . Nothing is impossible. And I’m sure I can reach it. A: Come on.  七、材料作文56．每个人在生活中都会遇到困难和挫折。我们应该学会积极面对问题、解决问题。请以“How I solve problems”为标题，并根据下列图示信息和要求，用英语写一篇短文。How I solve problemsTry to solve them by myselfAsk for others’ adviceDon’t lose heart…写作要求: 1）文章须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥; 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。How I solve problemsEveryone will meet problems in their lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．C    2．D    3．B    4．C    5．D 6．C    7．B    8．A    9．D    10．B 11．A    12．B    13．C    14．A    15．D 16．B    17．D    18．A    19．C    20．E  21．B    22．B    23．A    24．B    25．A    26．B    27．A    28．C    29．D    30．C    31．D    32．D    33．A    34．C    35．C  36．worked    37．happier    38．crying    39．what    40．turned    41．twice    42．saved    43．baby’s    44．himself    45．volunteer 46．There    47．As    48．who    49．about    50．is 51．what’s your favorite subject/which subject do you like best    52．Why/Why do you like it best/Why is it your favorite subject    53．Do you want to/Would you like to be a scientist    54．Your idea is wonderful/Sounds great/Sounds good(fine)/That’s a good idea    55．I agree with you/Yes, I think so/Thank you/You are right 56．例文How I solve problemsEveryone will meet problems in their lives. Let me tell you how I solve problems. First, I will try my best to solve them as soon as possible because I take them as challenges. Second, when I can’t come up with solutions, I will turn to my parents and friends for advice. With their valuable and creative ideas, I can solve the problems more easily. Third, when I run into problems, I sometimes go out for a walk or listen to some soft music. Exercise and music make me relaxed. Last but not least, never lose heart. It’s normal to fail.     What matters is that believe in yourself and don’t give up.