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广东省北大培文学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份广东省北大培文学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(无答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度下学期八年级第一次学情调研英语时间:100分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、调查号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。以答题卡为准一、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。Canton Porcelain (广彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911).Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think it’s necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins children’s hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 , they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world.A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience bow to make Canton Porcelain.Aansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It’s difficult for me to do the black line.” Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K. 14 you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift!1. A. because of B. because C. so D. as2.A. the B. an C./ D. a3.A. makes B. making C. made D. was making4.A. with B. of C. for D. on5.A. into B. with C. up D. in6.A. can be painted B. can paint C. was painted D. painted7.A. as B. until C. till D. that8.A. introduced B. introducing C. to introduce D. introduce9.A. invited B. were invited C. are invited D. invite10.A. luckily enough B. luck enough C. lucky enough D. enough luck11.A. design B. designing C. to design D. designed12.A. she B. he C. his D. her13.A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed14. A. If B. As C. Unless D. While15.A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent二、完形填空阅读下面的短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。According to several recent surveys, sone people are afraid of public speaking more than anything else. 16 , this fear can be easily overcome with two methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience. Practicing for a speech is important. 17 the task of writing the speech is completed, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more 18 they will feel when discussing the topic. Using 19 such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is very helpful as it can be 20 many times, with the speakers focusing on one part at a time. Another 21 of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to 22 . Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give 23 to the speakers on the stage. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the speech, using the audience’s good will (意愿) 24 much in making a speech better.All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience’s positive energy, it is 25 to overcome the fear of public speaking and make a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.16. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Terribly17.A. Unless B. After C. Until D. Before18.A. nervous B. scared C. relaxed D. difficult19.A. objects B. activities C. signs D. instructions20.A. found B. sold C. cleared D. watched21.A. cause B. problem C. way D. purpose22.A. surprise B. scream C. suppose D. succeed23·A. confidence B. challenge C. humor D. service24.A. hurts B. learns C. helps D. agrees25.A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. possible三、阅读理解第一节 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Last year, six classic Chinese cartoons came out on the video platform again. Let’s see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic.The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. He practices great tricks from the book to help people. The film uses face makeup from the Peking Opera. It helps to show the characters’ personalities. Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, roles for kids in Peking Opera. A bad person looks like a clown, with a large white part in the center of his face.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China's first ink wash cartoon. Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and brush. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. Though it’s only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work. Artists drew everything by hand. One second of the cartoon needed 24 pictures! The 2020 cartoon series Fog Hills of Five Element also uses this style.Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This1 5-minule cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. The characters’ moves were not stable (平稳的). After more work, they tried agata and finally did it!26. What kind of traditional art form is mixed in The Legend of Sealed Book?A. paper cutting B. shadow puppet play C. Peking Opera D. ink wash painting27. Why did the artists fail to make the paper cutting at first?A. I was hard to make the characters’ moves stable.B. Artists couldn’t cut out the paper in the correct form.C. They didn’t have enough time to check the paper cutting.D. They didn’t know how to stop their characters from moving.28. What do these cartoons have in common?A. They are all 15-minutc cartoons.B. All of them are stories about animals.C. They all use the style of traditional Chinese art.D. The characters in these cartoons have same personalities.29. What is the best title for the passage?A. Cartoons in the future B. The best cartoon in the worldC. Bringing back the classics D. Studying traditional arts together(B)On the high-speed train G672 to Zhengzhou, a passenger named Li Xiang suddenly became short of breath and fell down of his seat After hearing that, two men came to Li Xiang’s seat. The older one soon determined that Li Xiang was suffering from a heart discase.The older man gave emergency treatments (急救) to Li Xiang and asked the other man to get in touch with the Henan Provincial People’s Hospital and asked the doctors to make preparations.Around the noon, Li was sent to the Henan People’s Hospital in Zhengzhou. There, Hu discussed with local doctors how to treat Li. He then left the hospital without letting anybody know. Li and his family did not know who he was. People at the scene did not recognize who this older man was, either. After photos showing him helping Li Xiang were posted online, people recognized the man - he is Hu Dayi, one of the top cardiovascular specialists (心血管专家) in China.Hu Dayi was born in Kaifeng in July 1946. His parents are famous doctors, too. In 1965, under his parents’ influence, he studied in Beijing Medical College. In 1970, he graduated from Beijing Medical University and studied in Medical College of the State University of New York from 1985 to 1987.At present, Hu Dayi who has retired always actively volunteers to help the people in need. In 2003, after knowing a large number of children with heart discase were not treated, he established the Hu Dayi Love Project for the poor areas in China. “I must do something good for the society and the people. I have the responsibility to help the sick people, especially the ones who are not able to be treated because of their poor families.” He said.30. Where was Li Xiang treated in the end?A. On the train. B. At the train station.C. In a hospital in Zhengzhou. D. In Beijing Medical University.31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 3?A. A man became short of breath on a train suddenly.B. A doctor helped save a man’s life.C. A doctor saved a man’s life by himself successfully.D. A man was sent to hospital because of heart disease.32 What can we learn from the passage?A. Li Xiang knew who was treating him.B. The train started from Zhengzhou.C. Some people knew when Hu Dayi left to hospital.D. Hu Davi knew much about heart disease.33. what is the Hu Davi Love Project set up for?A. Training the doctors in the local hospital.B. Helping the poor families make money.C. Treating the patients in the poor areas.D. Teaching how to give emergency treatments to the passenger(c)About six years ago, I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy — who could not have been more than seven or eight years old— replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident remained in my mind because it confirmed (证实) my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.Undoubtedly (无疑), a change in children has increased steadily (平稳) in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves (牵涉) learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages (分阶段).Traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑), many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.34. According to the author, feeling depressed is _______.A. a sure sign of a mental problem in a childB. a mental state present in all humans, including childrenC. something that cannot be avoided in children’s mental developmentD. something hardly to be expected in a young child35. Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world_______.A. through connection with society B. gradually and under guidanceC. naturally without being taught D. through watching television36. According to the author, today’s children seem adultlike because of _______.A. the widespread influence of television B. the poor arrangement of teaching contentC. the fast pace of human scientific development D. the rising standard of living37. What does the author think of communication through print for children?A. it enables children to gain more social information.B. It develops children’s interest in reading and writing.C. It helps children to read and write welt.D. It can control what children are to learn.(D)Peking Opera (Beijing Opera) is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. The roles in it were Sheng. Dan, Jing. Chou, Wuhang. and Longtao during its early age. But with the development of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng. Dan, Jing. Chou.Sheng Men RolesSheng is the man role in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.Laosheng is the middle-aged or older man who is decisive and honest. Hongsheng, a type of Laosheng, has a red face. There are only two roles known as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng is-the young general skilled in martial atta(武术). Xiaosheng is clean-shaven and handsome. Wawasheng is the child’s part.Dan Women RolesDan is the women role that can be divided into different types - Laodan, Qingi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan.Laodan plays the old and clever woman. Qingyi is the main woman role. Huashan, a type of Qingyi, was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan is the lively and unmarried woman role. Wudan characters are women skilled in martial arts. Caidan is the clown (小丑) in funny plays and comedies.Jing Face-painted Men RolesA Jing role is an important man character with attractive look and high social position. The main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a role skilled in martial arts and acrobatics (杂技).Chou Comedy RolesChou is the comedy role in Peking Opera There is Wenchou who speaks, acts and sings, and Wuchou who speaks and fights. What makes this type of face painted role special is a small patch of while chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.38. Which of the following groups belongs to the same role type in Peking Opera?A. Wujing and Huadan B. Tongehui and JiaziC. Laosheng and Laodan D. Qingyi and Wuchou39. Which of the following statements is TRUF according to the passage?A. Mei Lanfang created a type of Qingyi Hongshen.B. Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles known as Xiaosheng.C. The Monkey King has ü special position among Chinese Opera fans.D. Wusheng is the middle-aged or older general skilled in martial arts.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. The roles in Peking Opera. B. The development of Peking Opera.C. Different forms of dramas. D. The history of Peking Opera.第二节 阅读填空阅读短文及A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. 41 Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink it every day.The word for tea in many different languages came from Chinese like “tea” in English; “ cha’i” in Russian. 42 .Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their special tea culture which includes tea planting, teamaking, tea drinking and so on. 43 When we use the words “kung fu”, we are not taking about fighting. Instead, “kung fu” means “work” or “skill”. Kung fu tea takes work and skill to make. It is not as simple as just putting tea in a teapot with some hot waterFirst, we put hot water into the teapot. Then we empty the teapot. 44 Next, we put tea leaves into the teapot and put hot water into the teapot again. Then we pour the hot water into the tea cups. 45 Finally, we put hot water into the teapot a third time, and wait. At the same time, the hot water is emptied from the tea cups. Then we pour the tea into them.Everyone then picks up their tea cups, and enjoys the lovely smell of the tea before drinking it.A. Today, we are going to make Chinese kung fu tea.B. This washes the tea leaves, and warms the tea cups.C. And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.D. However, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.E. This is important, for we want to warm the teapot before we make our tea.五、写作第一节 语篇填词请根据短文的内容和首字母的提示,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格出填入一个恰当的词,并注意使用该词的正确形式。Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h 46 . He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and joined the army i 47 of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a 48 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c 49 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a 50 millions of audiences.第二节 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)51. 使用过多眼神交流是不礼貌的。________ eye contact too much ________ impolite.52. 他告诉我他决定了明天出发去上海。He told me that he ________ ________ ________ ________for Shanghai the next day.53.中国农村近几年发生了翻天覆地的变化.Great changes have ________ ________ a the countryside all over China in recent years.54. 这本书是莫言先生在1995年写的.This book ________ ________ ________ Mo Yan in 1995.55. 除了几个人之外,路上空空如也。The street was empty ________ ________ a few people.第三节 书面表达56、英语课上,老师让同学们用英语讨论了自己最近读过的书。课后,老师让大家以小组为单位就此写一篇英语短文。假如你是你们小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息提示完成该短文。姓名书名内容评价刘伟Tom and Jerry*愚蠢的猫,聪明的老鼠*不要小看弱小者有趣的吴倩A Brief History of the Cantonese Opera*粤剧的悠久历史*了解中国传统文化有教育意义的我Body Language and Emotion of Dogs*狗的肢体语言*更好地了解狗有用的要求:1.须包含表格中的所有提示内容,可以适当发挥。2.词数:80左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。提示词语:小看look down onOur class discussed the books that we had just read in the English class I’m going to share the books that the members of our group read with you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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