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    这是一份碳中和、碳达峰 热点01 -备战中考英语高分作文(通用版),共27页。试卷主要包含了保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,,即等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    备战中考英语高分作文
    热点01 碳中和、碳达峰

    1.(2022·甘肃庆阳·校考模拟预测)今年6月5日世界环境日的主题是倡导低碳生活,老师就“节能减排”问题组织了一场主题讨论:日常生活中,我们能为保护环境、减少污染做些什么?请以“How to protect the environment”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的想法。
    注意:
    1. 词数80左右;
    2. 可适当增减词汇,使语句流畅、完整;
    3. 文中不能透露个人真实信息。
    (参考词汇:discussion, protect the environment, be caused by, instead of driving cars, use plastic bags, turn off, recycle, take action.)
    How to protect the environment
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    How to protect the environment
    Our class had a discussion about protecting the environment. It was found out that a lot of air pollution is actually caused by ordinary people, not just by big factories. There are so many things we can do every day. It’s best for people to take buses or walk instead of driving cars. We should use reusable bags for shopping. And we should remember to turn off the light when we leave the room. What’s more, we can plant more trees, recycle trash and reuse our textbooks. If all of us do something to protect our environment, I’m sure that it will make a big difference.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇命题作文。要求以“How to protect the environment”为题完成写作。谈谈在日常生活中,我们能为保护环境、减少污染做些什么?
    2.写作指导:写作时以第一人称和第三人称为主,时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时。可采用总分总的结构进行写作,写作时注意条理清晰,语法正确,语义完整。

    2.(2022·湖北武汉·统考二模)保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。Wang Lin是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,假设你是他,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
    内容要点如下:
    1. 每天步行或骑自行车上学,不坐公交车;
    2. 离开教室时,关灯、电视等;
    3. 不用水时,记得关水龙头,循环使用;
    4. 充分使用纸张,不使用塑料袋;
    5. 就此话题补充1-2点个人做法。
    注意:
    1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
    2. 内容连贯,不逐条翻译;
    3. 词数60-80,标题已给出,不计总词数。
    参考词汇:reuse重复使用,make full use of充分利用,plastic bag塑料袋
    My Low-carbon Life
    It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    My Low-carbon Life
    It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.
    I go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking the bus every day. I always remember to turn off the lights and the TV when I leave the classroom. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers. I never use plastic bags. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. I sometimes plant trees with my parents to make our environment more beautiful.
    【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇给定标题的作文。要求以“My Low-carbon Life”为题写一篇文章。要包含所有要点,并适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:本文时态为一般现在时,主要采用第一人称来书写。第一段已给出,总述保护环境对我们很重要;第二段介绍具体的“低碳生活”的方式。在写作时,应该注意符合题意,同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性,可适当补充细节使文章连贯。

    3.(2022·云南昭通·统考一模)现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗的生活,低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,碳中和是我们努力的目标,低碳生活是我们应该追求的绿色生活方式,请以“How to Live a Low-carbon Life”为题写一篇英语文章,谈谈低碳生活的重要性以及你所倡导的低碳生活方式等。
    要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
    2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
    3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    How to Live a Low-carbon Life
         It is important to live a low-carbon life for people around the world. As the emission of carbon dioxide is reduced and a low-consumption lifestyle is adopted, we can not only protect the environment, but also benefit a lot and get healthy. Therefore, people are willing to live a low-carbon life.
         First, we should walk or take public transportation to work or to school to reduce the air pollution. Second, we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we shopping. Third, we should plant more trees and recycle waste paper.
    In a word, it is important for us to live a low-carbon life. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will become a better home.
    【详解】1. 题干解读:该题是话题作文,要求以“How to Live a Low-carbon Life”为题,谈低碳生活的重要性以及你所倡导的低碳生活方式等,写作内容须紧扣题目,适当添加内容。
    2. 写作指导:本文主要以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。文章建议采取三段式写作,第一段谈谈低碳生活的重要性,第二段描述低碳生活方式是如何的,第三段总结文章,呼吁大家一起过低碳生活。写作注意紧扣主题,内容表达完整,条理清晰,无词汇语法错误。


    4.(2022·浙江湖州·统考中考真题)假如你是李雷,上周参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据以下信息,写一篇短文,在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。
    What were on show
    What they are made of/from
    What you think
    ➢clothes
    ➢chairs
    ➢model planes
    ➢ …
    ➢waste paper
    ➢plastic bottles
    ➢used wood and glass
    ➢ …
    ➢creative
    ➢save …
    ➢ …

    注意:
    (1)短文须介绍至少两项展品,可适当发挥;
    (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
    (3)词数:80—100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about the show “Working the Waste into Magic” . _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about the show “Working the Waste into Magic”.
    A number of creative works were on show, including clothes made from waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass. Another fascinating work is a chair that is made of plastic bottles. They are glued together and painted in different colors.
    I was most interested in a backpack for computers. It is made out of a pair of old jeans! With the zipper of jeans on the top, two pockets on two sides, the backpack looks both useful and fashionable. It even has a logo!
    I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use. It really helps to save energy and build a greener future.
    【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍“变废为宝”的环保作品展的情况,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
    2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。

    5.(2021秋·福建南平·九年级统考期中)作为一个中学生,我们应该节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,根据下图写一篇80词的短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。

    My Low-carbon Life
    The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    My Low-carbon Life
    The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student, I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
    Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water. Finally, We should never eat wild animals.
    I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文,写有关低碳生活的情况;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括环境污染的现状、要采取的措施以及号召等。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍如今环境污染的现状;
    第二步,介绍自己在保护环境方面的具体措施;
    第三步,最后号召人们保护环境。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① cut down砍倒
    ② turn off关闭
    ③ make full use of充分利用
    [高分句型]
    ① The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.(“比较级+and+比较级”结构)
    ②As a student, I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.(不定式作目的状语)

    6.(2022秋·重庆綦江·九年级校联考期中)低碳生活代表一种更自然,更健康的生活方式。如今这种方式已经悄然走进中国,请你根据以下提示要求,写一篇以“Lower Carbon (低碳),Happier Life” 为主题的英语短文。
    提示:1.列举一两个你身边看到的环境问题及产生的危害。
    2.作为中学生,你应该怎么做:购物时使用布袋,不用塑料袋。
    节约用水,及时关灯和水龙头。
    步行到校,短途旅行时骑自行车……
    3.    你自己的建议。
    4.    字数80词左右,可自由发挥内容。
           Lower Carbon, Happier Life
    We are facing many environmental problems now._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
    【参考范文】   
    Lower Carbon, Happier Life
    We are facing many environmental problems now. The environment is becoming worse and worse. There is a lot of rubbish in the river. There is a lot of dust in the air.
    It’s our duty to protect the environment. First, we can go to school and have short trips by bike. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps and lights in time when we don’t need them. Third, remember to go shopping with cloth bags rather than plastic bags. I believe life will be better and better if we can do these things.
    Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇说明文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:题干要求以“Lower Carbon, Happier Life”为题,首先列举一两个身边看到的环境问题及产生的危害;其次根据要点提示给出建议,并且要添加自己的建议。
    [写作步骤]第一步,提出环境污染的严重性。第二步,阐述具体改善环境的建议措施。第三步,发出倡议,期待美好未来。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① worse and worse越来越糟糕
    ② turn off关掉,关闭
    ③ in time及时
    ④ better and better越来越好
    [高分句型]
    ① It’s our duty to protect the environment. (it’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任)
    ② I believe life will be better and better if we can do these things.(“life will be better and better if we can do these things”为宾语从句,其中“if we can do these things”为宾语从句中的条件状语从句)

    7.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考模拟预测)为了保护环境、节约能源,越来越多的人选择低碳生活。作为中学生,我们能为环保做些什么呢?请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份倡议书,呼吁你班同学保护环境。
    要点提示:1 少使用塑料袋。
    2 循环使用旧课本。
    3 节约用水、用电。
    4 多植树。
    5 最好步行或骑自行车上学。
    注意:1 词数80左右(格式、开头已给出,不计入总词数)
    2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    My fellow students,
    Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    My fellow students,
    Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?
    To cut down white pollution we should use fewer plastic bags when going shopping. Use cloth bags instead. We should try to reuse old textbooks, so people needn’t cut down more trees to make paper. In order to save energy we should use the lift less and take the stairs instead. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besides, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.
    In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment. I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文主要是根据题干中的提示写一篇倡议书,呼吁同学保护环境,可适当增加细节。
    2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。第一段已给出;第二段重点讲述应如何保护环境;第三段发出号召。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

    8.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)碳排放(carbon emissions)过量导致全球自然灾害频发,污染严重,危害人体健康。无锡政府积极探索,采取植树造林、节能减排等方法,助力无锡领跑零碳发展新赛道。你校为此开辟了“Working toward a brighter future”专栏,请你根据流程图英文写一篇文章投稿。

    Possible ways to reduce carbon emissions:

    参考词汇: 回收利用 recycle   再使用 reuse   塑料 plastic   灾害 disaster    能源 energy      
    注意事项:
    1. 短文需根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
    2. 提供的减碳手段图标信息和参考词汇非限定性内容,仅供参考;
    3. 词数在100个左右,短文首句已给出,不计入总词数;
    4. 短文必须写在答题卡的指定位置上,不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Working toward a brighter future
    We need to reduce carbon emissions because pollution has become one of the most serious problems in the world today. It leads to many natural disasters. Also, it’s harmful to humans’ health.
    Luckily, our local government has taken action. People are asked to separate waste into different groups. People are encouraged to walk or ride instead of driving cars. Moreover, we have planted many trees.
    In fact, we can do more for a brighter future. For example, it’s wise to use new types of energy. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. Last but not the least, they produce little pollution.
    【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求围绕“Working toward a brighter future”这一主题介绍减少碳排放的必要性、我们为此做了什么及还应该做些什么。要参考已给出流程图,可适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:写作时要以第一、三人称为主,结合具体语境来选择合适的时态。文章可分为三段式:第一段写减碳的原因;第二段写政府采取了哪些行动;第三段给出更多可行建议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

    9.(2022秋·河南信阳·九年级统考期末)节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请以“My Green Life”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,谈谈“绿色生活”的重要性,以及你倡导的“绿色生活”的方式。不少于100词。
    内容提示:
    1.每天步行上学;
    2.离开教室时,关灯、关风扇(fan)、关电脑等;
    3.不用水时,记住关水龙头;
    4.不使用塑料袋。
    My Green Life
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    My Green Life
    It’s our duty to protect the environment. As we all know, the environment is becoming worse and worse. It is very important for us to start with a green lifestyle. But how can we live green life? Here are my ideas.
    Firstly it is a very good idea for us to go to school on foot instead of driving a car. It is good for both the environment and our health. Secondly, remember to turn off the lights, fans and computers when we leave the classrooms. Thirdly, it is important for us to turn off the tap when we finish using the water. We can reuse the water, too. For example, we can reuse he water to water the flowers or trees. At last, try to use the cloth shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.
    I believe our life will become better and greener. Let’s take action.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。以“My Green Life”为题,简述“绿色生活”的重要性以及倡导“绿色生活”的方式。
    2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时行文;人称以第一人称为主。文章可分为三段,第一段介绍绿色生活的重要性;第二段介绍进行“绿色生活”的具体方式;最后一段表示祝愿。写作时确保语句通顺,无单词语法错误,逻辑清晰。

    10.(2022·江苏南京·模拟预测)你校English Corner将以“绿色生活,从我做起”为主题,组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以How to live a green life为题,从低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境等方面写一篇英语作文。
    要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
    2.写作要点齐全,并做适当发挥;
    3.文章不得出现人名、校名或地名,否则不得分;
    4.词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
    How to live a green life
    Everyone can make small changes in their lifestyle and help reduce pollution and waste. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    How to live a green life
    Everyone can make small changes in their lifestyle and help reduce pollution and waste.
    First, we can ride bikes or walk to school rather than going by car, as this can help reduce air pollution. Second, we should turn off the lights when going out as well as turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Besides, we shouldn’t use plastic bags when we go shopping, because plastic is harmful to the environment. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment greener.
    If we keep doing this, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s do everything we can to live a green life and protect our planet.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以How to live a green life为题进行写作,文章开头已给出,写作时注意衔接,写作内容不仅要包含写作要点,还要做到适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:本文主要用第一人称进行写作,时态主要采用一般现在时。可分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段根据低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境三个写作要点,提出自己的意见,并做适当发挥;第三段提出倡议。写作时要保持主谓一致,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。

    11.(2022·安徽·九年级专题练习)我们生活的环境越来越显得重要,保护环境,人人有责,如今,低碳生活已成为时尚。作为中学生,我们能为环保做些什么呢?请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份倡议书,呼吁你们班同学爱护环境、保护环境。要点提示:①使用环保塑料袋;②循环使用旧课本;③少乘电梯,节约用水、用电;④多植树;⑤最好步行或骑自行车上学。⑥合理垃圾分类。
    注意:词数 80 左右(格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);可适当增加细节。
    My fellow students,
    Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment.
    I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.
    【参考范文】
    My fellow students,
    Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?
    To reduce white pollution we should use fewer plastic bags when going shopping. Use cloth bags instead. We should try to reuse old textbooks, so people needn’t cut down more trees to make paper. In order to save energy we should use the lift less and take the stairs instead. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besides, it would be better if we walked or rode a bike to school.
    In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment.
    I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“环境保护”写一篇短文。
    2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。分为四段式:第一段和最后两个段落已给出;第二段围绕如何保护环境提出相应的建议和做法。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。

    12.(2021春·湖北武汉·九年级统考阶段练习)倡导绿色低碳生活,反对奢侈浪费,鼓励绿色出行,营造绿色低碳生活新时尚是实现碳达峰、碳中和的有效途径。身为中学生的我们能采取一些什么行动参与到这场变革中来呢?请以Kate的身份用英文起草一份倡议书。
    要点如下:
    1. 节约水电,少用塑料制品;
    2. 公共交通出行,减少污染;
    3. 多吃蔬菜少吃肉,珍惜食物;
    4. 多植树少砍伐,循环用纸;
    5. 请补充一点其他相关内容。
    写作要求:
    1. 词数:80左右;
    2. 内容连贯,不要逐字翻译;
    3. 书写做到整洁、整齐、清晰;
    4. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:plastic products塑料制品;  treasure v. 珍惜;  recycle v. 循环
    Dear friends,
    I am here to call on everyone to live a Green low-carbon life. As we know, the burden on the environment is becoming heavier and heavier. What should we do to live in low carbon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Together, let us go into action! Thank you all!
    【参考范文】
    Dear friends,
    I am here to call on everyone to live a green low-carbon life. As we know, the burden on the environment is becoming heavier and heavier. What should we do to live in low carbon?
    In fact, we have many things to do. Don’t forget to turn off lights whenever you leave a room and turn off the tap when you finish washing. Use as few plastic products as possible. We can go to school on foot or by bus. It can help make less pollution. In order to cut down less trees paper can be recycled. On the other hand, planting more trees every spring is also a great help. By the way, we can eat more vegetables and less meat. Treasuring our food is a good habit for a green life, too.
    Together, let us go into action! Thank you all!
    【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求写一篇倡议书呼吁人们进行绿色低碳生活;要求包含所有提示内容。
    2. 写作指导:此作文时态用一般现在时;采用第一人称口吻;文章可采用三段式,第一段:点明倡议书目的;第二段:阐述如何进行低碳生活;第三段:再次呼吁人们一起进行低碳生活。

    13.(2021秋·四川广安·九年级统考期末)现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life), 即降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低污染的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处。请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇短文。
    内容提示:
    1.步行或骑自行车出行;
    2.节约用水、用电;
    3.购物时自带袋子,不用塑料袋;
    4. ……
    要求:
    1.必须包括所有提示要点,但不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥;
    2. 80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计人总词数;
    3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。
    Low-carbon life is good for everyone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Low-carbon life is good for everyone. As students, we should walk or ride our bikes to school to reduce the air pollution. We should try to save the water by reusing it. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Besides, we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. Don’t waste things. Use them as long as possible. If they are broken, try to repair them.
    In a word, it’s important for us to live a low-carbon life. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will become a better place.
    【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干可知要求我们写一篇短文号召大家过“低碳生活”,写作内容要包括题干中所给出的内容提示,同时可适当地添加内容。写作前,可以提前列举出可能会用到的单词、短语或句型;写作时,要注意写作手法要符合英语的表达习惯;写作后,注意检查。
    2.写作指导:时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。例文采取两段式的写作手法,开头题干已经给出,强调了低碳生活的重要性,紧接着写作为学生,应该如何做起,这里要结合题干提示内容来写;第二段再次点题,同时表达美好的愿景。

    14.(2021·湖北武汉·统考二模)近些年,全球气候变暖受到广泛关注。越来越多的人为阻止全球变暖做出贡献。因此一种新的生活方式诞生了——低碳生活。作为中学生,我们可以做些什么来节约能源呢?请根据以下要点,用英语写一篇倡议书,建议人们爱惜资源,节能减排。
    内容要点如下:
    1.绿色出行;
    2.离开房间时,关掉电器;
    3.随手关水龙头,重复利用水;
    4.充分使用纸张,少用塑料袋;
    5.补充一至两点个人想法。
    注意:
    1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
    2.词数:80左右;
    3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
    4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:reuse v. 重复使用 tap n. 水龙头 plastic bag 塑料袋
    Live a Low-carbon Life
    The climate is getting warmer and warmer, it’s time for us to live a low-carbon life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Live a Low-carbon Life
    The climate is getting warmer and warmer, it’s time for us to live a low-carbon life. When we go outside we can take public transportation such as subway or go to school by bike. Turn off the light or TV when we leave home. Water is important for human beings, so remember to turn off the tap when you don’t use it and try to reuse the water. We should make full use of paper instead of plastic bags. Besides, to make our city greener, we can plant trees. Trees can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
    Let’s lead a low-carbon life!
    【详解】1.题干解读:本题为材料作文,要求根据题目所给要点提示,写一篇关于低碳生活的倡议书,所给要点必须全部包含,并且要适当进行拓展。
    2.写作指导:写作时人称应用第一人称,时态应用一般现在时。题目所给要点必须全部包含,但不要逐条翻译,要注意句与句之间衔接过渡自然,避免出现单词拼写及语法时态方面的错误。

    15.(2022·江苏·模拟预测)学校英语俱乐部准备组织一次英语征文活动,倡导低碳生活。请根据下面表格信息,以“How to be a greener person”为题写一篇英语短文。


    Situation
    too much wasteget warmer

    Actions
    recycle thingsseparate the garbage
    save water

    Hope


    注意:
    1.  内容包括表格内所有信息,可适当发挥。
    2.  词数 100词 左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3.  文中不得出现个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。How to be a greener person
    It’s our duty to protect the environment around us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    How to be a greener person
    It’s our duty to protect the environment around us. Too much waste is a big problem, and it’s get warmer and warmer. So it’s our duty to live a low carbon life and protect our environment.
    First, we can go to school by bike or by bus. Second, we should save water. We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room. We should use both sides of the paper and separate the garbage. Third, we can recycle many things, such as glass, plastic and waste paper. I will take the cloth bags to the supermarket. And we mustn’t drop litter in public places.
    I hope everyone will be aware of this problem, so that everyone will work together. So it’s time for actions. Let’s work together to make the earth more and more beautiful.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本题要求根据表格信息,以“How to be a greener person”为题写作。要包含所有要点,并适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:本文时态为一般现在时,主要采用第一人称书写。写作时可分为三段式:第一段紧扣文章主题,阐述保护环境的重要性;第二段详细介绍我们应该如何去做;第三段发出倡议,呼吁大家一起保护环境。在写作时应该注意符合题意,同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性。

    16.(2021·陕西宝鸡·统考一模)随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即减少二氧化碳的排放,低能量,低消耗的生活。请根据表格中的内容,以How to Live a low-carbon Life为题,写一篇英语短文。
    应该做
    不应该做
    1.多种树
    1.砍伐树木
    2.步行或骑自行车上学
    2.坐私家车上学
    3.离开房间时,随手关灯
    3.花太多时间看电视,上网
    倡议:我们应该尽力保护环境,那样世界将会变得越来越美好。

    要求:1.参考提示表格,可适当发挥;
    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    4.词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)How to Live a Low-carbon Life
    In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to live a low-carbon life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    How to Live a Low-carbon Life
    In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to live a low-carbon life. As students, first, we should plant more trees. Second, we had better go to school on foot or by bike. Besides, we are supposed to turn off the lights when we leave the room.
    On the other hand, we shouldn’t do a lot of things. First, we shouldn’t cut down trees. Second, we had better not go to school by car. What’s more, we aren’t supposed to spend too much time watching TV or surfing the Internet.
    In a word, we should try our best to protect the environment. If that, the world will become more and more beautiful.
    【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求讲述低碳生活大家应该和不应该做的事情,并提出低碳生活的倡议。
    2.写作指导:本文用第一人称来写作;时态采用一般现在时为主;讲述大家应该和不应该做的事情叙述完整,条理清晰。

    17.(2022·北京海淀·101中学校考模拟预测)假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展“低碳生活”的宣传活动,倡议大家制作关于“低碳生活”的主题海报,你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他海报上交的时间并分享你设计海报的一些想法。
    提示词语:design, green life, protect
    提示问题:
    ◆When should you hand in the poster?
    ◆What would you like to share with Peter about designing the poster?
    Dear Peter,
    I’m glad to receive your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    【参考范文】
    Dear Peter,
    I’m glad to receive your email. We are encouraged to hand in posters about green life. You need to hand in the poster before next Friday.
    When it comes to the design of the poster, firstly, the content of the poster should include ways to live a green life, such as saving water and so on. Besides, we are supposed to ride bikes to protect the air. Nowadays, air pollution has already become a severe environmental problem. So, it is important for students to pay attention to it. What’s more, letting students know how to live a green life in the school is also a must to avoid unnecessary waste in daily life. In addition, drawing some pictures to beautify the poster is also a good idea, which will make the poster more unforgettable.
    If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示词语及提示问题,给Peter回复电子邮件,告诉他海报上交的时间并分享你设计海报的一些想法。
    2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人、三人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。要求在文中提到提示中的问题,可适当增加细节。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

    18.(2021秋·福建福州·九年级福州华伦中学校考期中)假如你是李华,由于树木被大量砍伐,植被面积逐年减少,空气受到严重污染,臭氧层遭到严重破坏……人们已感到气温逐年升高,就在前不久,印度的高温已导致1700余人死亡,对这些现象,你有何看法?现请你根据下面的提示给英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件,号召同学们过绿色低碳生活,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。词数80左右。
    Time
    October 15, 2018
    Activities
    pick up rubbish, plant more trees in a park
    Who
    Students in Class Two
    Benefits(益处) of low carbon life(低碳生活)
    ...

    注意事项:
    1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
    3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
    参考词汇:duty 责任
    Dear editor,We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Dear editor,
    We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. Now the pollution is more and more serious. As a student, we should try our best to protect our environment. We are going to do some activities to protect environment on October 15, 2018. We will pick up rubbish, plant more trees in a park. All the students will take part in these activities, including the students in Class Two. There will be lots of benefits of low carbon life. For example, it’s good for our health.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。围绕如何号召同学们过绿色低碳生活写一篇短文。
    2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般将来时。文章开头已给出,接下来介绍本次活动的时间,活动内容,以及低碳生活所带来的好处。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。

    19.(2022·广东深圳·南山实验教育麒麟中学校考模拟预测)为了激励学生持续关注环保问题,积极维护健康生存环境,指导更多同学减少碳足迹,我校举办英语演讲比赛,请你写演讲稿,题目为“Act now to reduce our carbon footprints”。
    内容包括:
    1. 介绍减少碳足迹的重要性;
    2. 介绍如何才能减少碳足迹做环保好学生,完成下面表格三方面内容,并阐明你的做法;
    3. 号召大家团结合作,身体力行,为环保做出自己应有的贡献。
    食物
    购物
    家庭
    主要食用水果蔬菜和谷物
    少买点
    使用LED灯
    吃本地的、当季的食品
    尽量不买过度包装的物品
    把热水器的温度调低
    你的观点
    你的观点
    你的观点

    作文要求:
    1.字数100词左右。
    2.演讲稿开头已给出,不计入字数。
    3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的信息,如人名、校名。
    提示词汇:
    green adj. 环保的    grains n.谷物    heater n. 热水器    turn…down 将……调低
    over-packaged adj. (被)过度包装的      make contributions to… 为……做贡献
    Act now to reduce our carbon footprints
    Good morning, everyone. I’d like to give a speech here. As we all know, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    Act now to reduce our carbon footprints
    Good morning, everyone. I’d like to give a speech here. As we all know, low-carbon travel is becoming more and more important. But what should we do?
    First, we should eat healthy food. Eating more fruit, vegetables and grains is good for our health. We’d better eat local and seasonal food. I drink milk every day, because milk is considered one of the healthy foods.
    Secondly, we shouldn’t buy things made of animal fur or ivory products. Try not to buy over-packaged things. I think it is important to keep the balance of nature and save resources.
    Third, we should try to use LED lights. Turn the water heater down when using it. I think there is less and less energy in the world now. We shouldn’t waste it.
    We should start from small things and play a role in protecting environment.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇演讲稿。要求以“Act now to reduce our carbon footprints”为题,结合表格内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别从食物、购物和家庭生活几方面入手,号召人们为环保做贡献。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。

    20.(2022·安徽·模拟预测)节约资源,保护环境,要从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳生活”的中学生,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,简单谈谈“低碳生活”的重要性,以及你所倡导的“低碳生活”方式。
    提示:1. 每天步行上学;2. 离开教室时,关闭灯、风扇电脑等;3. 不用水时,记住关水龙头,而且要循环使用水;4. 不使用塑料袋。
    要求:1. 词数80-100;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4. 短文题目、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    My Low-carbon Life
    It’s our duty to protect the environment.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Lower-carbon life, happier life. Let’s take action.
    【参考范文】                                                                                   
    My Low-carbon Life
    It’s our duty to protect the environment.
    The environment is becoming worse and worse. We must live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. First, we can go to school on foot every day. Second, we should save electricity by turning off the fans, computers and lights in time when we leave the classroom. What’s more, water should be saved and reused by us. We need to turn off the taps when we don’t use water. At last, remember to go shopping with baskets or cloth bags rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.
    Lower-carbon life, happier life. Let’s take action.
    【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇给定材料的作文。要求以“My Low-carbon Life”为题写一篇英文演讲稿。要包含所有要点,并适当发挥。
    2.写作指导:本文时态为一般现在时,主要采用第一人称来书写。写作时可分为三段式:第一段总述保护环境是我们的责任;第二段具体介绍“低碳生活”的方式;第三段发起倡议,呼吁大家一起行动起来。在写作时,应该注意符合题意,同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性,可适当补充细节使文章连贯。



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