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2023年浙江省温州市苍南县联盟学校中考英语三模试卷
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这是一份2023年浙江省温州市苍南县联盟学校中考英语三模试卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省温州市苍南县联盟学校中考英语三模试卷
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. Jane has ____ apple for breakfast._____ apple is very nice.（ ）
A. an；An B. an；The C. a；The D. a；A
2. It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city，so we can say the weather there is ________.（ ）
A. warm B. cool C. dry D. cold
3. —What is your favourite __________？
—Journey to the West.The Monkey King in it can make 72 changes （改变）.（ ）
A. sport B. animal C. book D. food
4. There was a storm yesterday.__________，most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.（ ）
A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Especially
5. Angela，you ________ give me your reply at once.You can think it over and tell me later.（ ）
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
6. The restaurant is not so popular ________it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices.（ ）
A. because B. if C. after D. although
7. The little kids are clever.They can easily ______ red cards from those colorful ones on the desk.（ ）
A. look up B. pick up C. build up D. clean up
8. I don't know if he _________if it __________ tomorrow.（ ）
A. comes；will rain B. will come；rains
C. will come；will rain
9. —Could you please tell me ？
—Yes.Ms.Jones will come here next week.（ ）
A. when will Ms.Jones come here B. when Ms.Jones will come here
C. when would Ms.Jones come here D. when Ms.Jones would come here
10. -Mark， you did a good job in China's Got Talent.
-___________.（ ）
A. Thank you B. You're welcome
C. That's all right D. No problem
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.She（1） ______ spending her afternoons with her great uncle and the others at the old people's home. （2） ______ she didn't think her friends would understand.
"Good afternoon，Hadley." Mr.Matthews said，greeting her at the door， "If you keep coming here to bring us（3） ______ interesting，we're going to have to pay you a lot of money." He laughed at his joke and held the door open for her.
"It's just as much fun for me as it is for the others，" Hadley said.She walked to the community room and opened her（4） ______ .Her purple long dress was inside，getting wrinkled".But how else would she bring her costumes here to act for the elderly？
"What show are you putting on for （5） ______ today，Hadley？"Her great uncle Albert asked.
She smiled at him and（6） ______ the dress."Rapunzel.Isn't this dress pretty？
"Very."
Hearing the sound of her best friend Tyler's voice.Hadley felt （7） ______ .Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a（8） ______ .
"What are you doing here？" She asked him.
"I was just going to ask you the same thing.I followed you （9） ______ the bus."
"I didn't see you on the bus.I thought you had baseball after school." Hadley cried，not sure she was ready to tell Tyler （10） ______ she'd been doing.No one knew she wanted to be an actress when she grew up.
"My coach put off the training because his back hurt badly."
"Oh，Well，I was just here to （11） ______ Uncle Albert."
Uncle Albert raised his head. "I thought you were acting Rapunzel for us."
"Rapunzel？Are you putting on shows？Tyler asked.
Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （12） ______ .She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he（13） ______ understand her love of acting.
"Do you need help？"
"What？" Hadley's eyes widened.
Tyler shrugged，"I've（14） ______ acted before，but it could be fun.And I think you might be in movies some day if you keep（15） ______ .That's really cool."
Tyler looked around. "Got a costume for me？"
Hadley smiled. "I think we can find you one."
11. A. loved B. avoided C. finished D. imagined
12. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although
13. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
14. A. bag B. box C. wallet D. pocket
15. A. her B. him C. us D. them
16. A. set up B. held up C. looked up D. cleaned up
17. A. excited B. peaceful C. nervous D. disappointed
18. A. hobby B. secret C. present D. memory
19. A. at B. by C. from D. after
20. A. who B. how C. when D. what
21. A. help B. visit C. treat D. find
22. A. quickly B. carefully C. patiently D. successfully
23. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't
24. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
25. A. thinking B. reading C. practising D. watching
三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
A
Do you know the boy in the picture？He is Yi Yangqianxi.He is from Hunan.His English name is Jackson.Yi is 17 years old.He is a student in a school in Beijing.And he is also a boy in the group（组合）TFBOYS.TFBOYS has another（另一）two boys-Wang Yuan（Roy）and Wang Junkai（Karry）.They all have good looks.They all like singing and dancing.
Wang Yuan and Wang Junkai are Yi's friends.And Yi has another friend.He is a toy bear.He is always in Yi's schoolbag.Yi goes to school with him every day. "He can't speak，but he can listen to me.He is very nice.I like him very much，" Yi says.
26. How old is Yi Yangqianxi now？ ______
A. 14. B. 15. C. 17. D. 18.
27. The three boys in TFBOYS all like ______ .
A. playing basketball and soccer B. singing and dancing
C. eating chicken and fish D. reading and watching TV
28. What's the best title for this passage（文章的最佳标题）？ ______
A. The music group TFBOYS B. A nice boy—Yi Yangqianxi
C. Yi Yangqianxi's toy bear D. Yi Yangqianxi and his friends
B
English has become a world language.So which country，except English-speaking countries，speaks English best？And where does China rank（排名）？
The Netherlands（荷兰） ranked first，followed by Denmark and Sweden.The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950，000 people from 72 countries and areas.
The English level in China is still low，ranking 39th.In China，people in Shanghai are the best English speakers.They speak better English than Italians and French.Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as China's next best English-speaking cities.
Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities.However，across China，English level is different from east to west.China has 400 million English learners，reported China Daily.However，the teaching of English in some areas is not very good.According to the People's Daily Online，there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan，but only one English teacher.Many students still learn English by rote memorizaton（死记硬背）.
Sebastian Magnusson，an officer at the Swedish embassy（瑞典大使馆） in Beijing，gave some advice.Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese.He said TV programs，movies and even computer games could be learning tools. "Do not limit（限制） it to textbooks.What matters most is to use what you've learned，" Magnusson said.
29. According to this passage，which country can speak English best not including English-speaking countries？ ______
A. China. B. Sweden. C. Denmark. D. Netherlands.
30. What does the word "fluent" mean in the last paragraph？ ______
A. 糟糕的 B. 不熟练的. C. 流利的. D. 担心的.
31. Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage？ ______
A. By only learning textbooks well. B. By watching English movies.
C. By watching English TV programs. D. By using what you have learned.
C
Schools in China are studying how they can put VR（=virtual reality 虚拟现实） lessons into their classroom experience.One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety.Instead of pens and paper，students wear VR headsets in the classroom.They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out.They must find their way out and escape carefully.
At the VR medical school under Sichuan University，a virtual system allows medical students to examine human body in different ways.They can even separate organs for closer examination.Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.
Simon Leung，vice-chairman of a VR company，said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world.Moreover，the VR headsets can tell whether children are focused on the task at hand，Leung said.
Chinese parents，however，have a different opinion on VR lessons.They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects.They are worried about their children's eye sight，too.
Besides，VR equipment comes at a price.A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10，000 yuan（1，475 U.S.dollars）."We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user's experience，"said Huang Ronghuai，professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University， "But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future."
32. In VR lessons，students need to use ______ .
A. pens and paper B. VR headsets C. a computer D. a real knife
33. The VR medical school allows students to ______ .
A. learn fire safety quickly
B. play games in a virtual environment
C. study harder than before
D. practice skills without a real body
34. The underlined word " suspicious" in Paragraph 4 means ______ .
A. 高兴的 B. 怀疑的 C. 自信的 D. 赞同的
35. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______ .
A. The VR equipment is too expensive
B. The VR education system is perfect now
C. VR has already changed the model of education
D. VR will make students study at home in the future
36. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？ ______
A. To tell people how to build VR schools.
B. To teach people how to use VR headsets.
C. To encourage more and more people to buy VR Headsets.
D. To show the development of VR technology in education.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
37. Hello!My name is Tina.I come from America，but I love China very much.Because my mother is Chinese.Today is October 18th，my birthday.In the morning，my parents take me （A） a store and buy a red skirt for me，（B） for I like red very much.In the afternoon，we go to Disneyland.I have fun there. （C） In the evening，we have a birthday party at home.My friends all come to my party and we eat a big cake.Thank my parents and friends for giving me a happy birthday!
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
(1) 写出（A）处所缺的单词。 ______
(2) 写出（B）处两线单词for的汉语意思。 ______
(3) 将（C）处两线的句子译为汉语。
______
(4) What do they eat in the evening？
______
(5) Is Tina happy today？
______
五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
38.
tooth we watch behind good
(1) Everyone should clean ______ before going to bed.
(2) My grandmother likes to ______ television at home.
(3) It's important to eat ______ and keep healthy every day.
(4) I sit ______ John，but he's too tall.I can't see the blackboard.
(5) Animals are ______ friends in the world and we should love them.
六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
39. Scott has an interesting job.He works at a radio（1） ______ （电台） .He needn't get up early because he goes to work in the evening.It is about twenty（2） ______ （分钟） walk from his home to the work place.He has many hobbies.Not only can he dance（3） ______ （好） but also he is a member of a（4） ______ （游泳） club.
Scott is good with old people.Every Saturday，he tells them（5） ______ （故事） and plays games with them at the old people's home.So he is very popular there.
Besides，he is always ready to help others.Molly，an eleven-year-old girl，is one of his fans（迷）.She lives in a small（6） ______ （村庄） .There is a very big river（7） ______ （介于……之间） her school and her home.Every school day，she（8） ______ （横过） the river to school.It is hard and takes a lot of time.She has a dream that one day there will be a（9） ______ （桥） over the river，so that the people there can go out easily.Scott feels sorry to hear that and now he is helping Molly to raise money （筹钱） to make her dream come（10） ______ （实现）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
40. 你校将组织同学们参加一次研学旅行（study travel），假如你是班长李华，请你用英语给外籍老师Marry发封邮件，简介你们的安排并邀请她参加.
要点：
1.出发时间地点；
2.打算开展的活动：（1）参观农耕博物馆（farming museum）感受家乡的变化；（2）学做农活.
3.邀请教师Marry参加及注意事项.
要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）词数100左右.开头已给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Marry，
I'm Li Hua， the monitor of Class 1. We are going to have a study travel.
______________________.
Yours， Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境可知，第一个空格后apple表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，因此选冠词an；第二个空格后apple是指上文提到的东西，在此处表示特指，前面要加定冠词the。
故选：B。
简早餐吃了一个苹果。这个苹果很好吃。
考查冠词的用法，要求注意分析选项间的区别与联系，并结合语境进行答题。
2.【答案】C
【解析】warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；dry干燥的；cold寒冷的。根据"It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city"可知，因为不下雨，所以天气很干燥。
故选：C。
那个城市很少下雨，所以我们可以说那里的天气干燥。
熟练掌握英语词汇的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"Journey to the West"，可知问句为"你最喜欢的书是什么？"。
故选：C。
-你最喜欢的书是什么？
-《西游记》。美猴王孙悟空可以做出72次改变。
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。Clearly清晰地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Especially尤其。根据There was a storm yesterday"昨天有暴风雨"可知，此处是"幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花还活着"。故选B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C．
can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该．根据You can think it over and tell me later，可知你可以想一想，然后告诉我，所以你不必立刻给我答复．needn't不必．故选C．
Angela，你不必立刻给我答复．你可以想一想，然后告诉我．
本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．
6.【答案】D
【解析】because因为；if如果、是否；after在......之后；although虽然、尽管。根据The restaurant is not so popular"这家餐馆不太受欢迎"，及it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices"......它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：D。
这家餐馆不太受欢迎，尽管它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
7.【答案】B
【解析】look up查阅；pick up挑选；build up建立；clean up清理。根据"They can easily…red cards from those colorful ones on the desk."可知应该是从五颜六色的卡片中挑选出红色的。
故选：B。
小孩子很聪明。他们可以很容易地从桌子上五颜六色的卡片中挑出红色的。
掌握动词短语的意思和用法，结合句意选择正确答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境，第一个if引导的是宾语从句，第二个if 引导的是条件状语从句，整个句子可以看作是一个宾语从句。而在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选：B。
我不知道如果明天下雨他是否会来。
结合语境判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。
9.【答案】B
【解析】根据题干 "Could you please tell me_______？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AC为疑问句语序，排除。从next week判断时态使用一般将来时，排除D。
故选：B。
-你能告诉我琼斯女士什么时候来吗？
-是的。琼斯女士下星期来这里。
考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A项：谢谢你．B项：不客气．C项：没关系．D项：没问题．对于别人的夸赞应该回答"谢谢你"．
故选：A．
-马克，你在《中国达人秀》上做得很好．
-谢谢你．
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．
11~25.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、B、C、B、C、D、B、A、D、D、C
【解析】（1）考查动词。A.喜爱；B.避免；C.完成；D.想象。根据下文哈德利想当演员的事实以及她和老年人中心快乐相处的情况，可知，空处句意为：她喜欢和她的伯父以及其他人一起在老人之家度过下午时光。故选A。
（2）考查连词。A.因此；B.但是；C.因为；D.虽然。根据上文Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.（哈德利匆忙下了车，直奔老人中心，她回头看了几次，以确保没有人看到她可知，空处句意为：但是她认为她的朋友们不会理解）。可知应选But，故选B。
（3）考查代词。A.没有事；B.任何事；C.某事；D.每件事。根据下文we're going to have to pay you a lot of money.（如果你一直来这里给我们带来有趣的东西，我们将不得不付给你很多钱。）可知，空处句意为：如果你一直来这里给我们带来有趣的东西。故选C。
（4）考查名词。A.包；B.盒子；C.钱包；D.衣袋。根据下文的Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （哈德利把长裙放回包里）可知，空处句意为：打开她的包。故选A。
（5）考查人称代词宾格。A.她；B.他；C.我们；D.他们。根据下文Her great uncle Albert asked.（她的叔祖父艾伯特问。）可知，空处句意为：哈德利，你今天要为我们表演什么节目？故选C。
（6）考查短语。A.建立；B.举起；C.查找；D.清理。根据下文Isn't this dress pretty？（这件衣服漂亮吧？）可知，空处句意为：她微笑着看着他并且举起了裙子。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。A.excited 激动的 B.peaceful 和平的 C.nervous 紧张的 D.disappointed感到失望的。根据Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a secret。（尽管他们一起长大，是隔壁邻居，但哈德利还是设法将她在老人家的演出保密。）。故选C。
（8）考查句意理解.A.hobby爱好 B.secret秘密 C.present礼物 D.memory记忆 根据 Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors（尽管他们一起长大，是隔壁邻居）。故选 B。
（9）考查介词。A.at 在 B.by 凭，借 C.from 从 D.after 之后。根据句意：我正要问你同样的问题。我从公共汽车上跟着你。可知from和题意。故选C。
（10）考查宾语从句。A.who谁 B.how如何 C.when什么时候 D.what什么。根据句意和从句所缺成分。she was ready to tell Tyler what she'd been doing.她准备告诉泰勒她在做什么。故填C。
（11）考查动词。A.help 帮助 B.visit拜访 C.treat对待 D.find发现。根据语境：只是来看望阿尔伯特叔叔。可知visit 是最合适的。故选B。
（12）考查副词。A.quickly快速地 B.carefully小心地 C.patiently耐心地 D.successfully成功地。因为她马上要表演，所以应该是迅速地穿上服装。故选A。
（13）考查情态动词。A.mustn't一定不要 B.needn't没必要 C.shouldn't不应当 D.couldn't不能。根据She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he couldn't understand her love of acting.（她认为泰勒肯定喜欢球类运动，他无法理解她对表演的热爱）。可知couldn't是最佳选项。故选D。
（14）考查副词。A.always总是 B.often经常 C.sometimes有的时候 D.never从不。根据I've never acted before，but it could be fun.（我以前从未演过戏，但可能很有趣）。可知空白处应填never。故选D。
（15）考查动词搭配。A.thinking思考 B.reading读 C.practising练习 D.watching注视。keep doing继续做...根据I think you might be in movies some day if you keep practising.（我想如果你继续练习，也许有一天你会去看电影），可知应填practising。故选C。
本文主要讲述哈德利经常到老年热中心为老年人义务表演和想成为将来有一天成为一名演员的故事。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Yi is 17 years old"（易烊千玺17岁）可知，他17岁，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第1段"They all like singing and dancing"（他们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。）可知，他们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选B。
（3）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了TFBOYS组合的一名成员——易烊千玺和他的朋友们的相关情况，所以最适合本文的标题是"易烊千玺和他的朋友们"，故选D。
这篇短文主要介绍了一位名叫易烊千玺的男孩，他是湖南人，英文名为Jackson，今年17岁，就读于北京的一所学校。易烊千玺还是TFBOYS组合中的一员，该组合还有另外两个成员——王源（Roy）和王俊凯（Karry）。他们三个都很帅气，喜欢唱歌和跳舞。易烊千玺的朋友除了王源和王俊凯，还有一个玩具熊，他总是在易烊千玺的书包里，易烊千玺每天都和他一起去上学。易烊千玺说："他不能说话，但是他可以听我说话，他非常好，我非常喜欢他。"
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~31.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】DCA
1．D 细节理解题，根据The Netherlands（荷兰） ranked first，followed by Denmark and Sweden．荷兰排名第一，紧随其后的是丹麦和瑞典，可知，不包括那些说英语的国家，荷兰说英语最好．故选D．
2．C 词义理解题，根据Swedish people speak English well 瑞典人英语说得好，推出：Magnusson 自己也说得很流利，下划线单词的意思是" 流利的"，故选C．
3．A 细节理解题，根据文章最后He said TV programs，movies and even computer games could be learning tools． "Do not limit（限制） it to textbooks．What matters most is to use what you've learned，" Magnusson said．他说，电视节目、电影甚至电脑游戏都可以成为学习工具．"不要限制于教科书．最重要的是使用你所学到的东西，"马格努森说．可知选项A" 只学习课本"不是好办法，故选A．
文章介绍了英语在世界各地的分布，并介绍了中国各个城市学英语的情况．
本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选出正确答案．
32~36.【答案】B、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段" Instead of pens and paper，students wear VR headsets in the classroom"（学生们在教室里不用纸笔，而是戴着虚拟现实头盔。）可知，在VR课上，学生们需要使用VR耳机，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"Students can practice their operation skills without a real body."（学生可以在没有实物的情况下练习操作技能。）可知，VR医学院允许学生在没有真实身体的情况下练习技能，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第4段"because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects"（因为他们不确定这项技术是否会产生任何不良影响。）可知，因为他们不确定这项技术是否会有任何不良影响，所以对这项技术是抱着怀疑的态度，所以suspicious表示"怀疑的"，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第5段"Besides，VR equipment comes at a price"（此外，VR设备价格不菲。）可知，从本段我们可得知，VR设备很昂贵，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了VR技术在教育当中的应用，故选D。
本文主要介绍了中国学校如何将虚拟现实（VR）技术应用到课堂教学中。其中，一节课使用VR技术教授儿童消防安全知识，学生们戴上VR头盔，进入虚拟环境中，体验火灾逃生的过程。此外，在四川大学的VR医学学院，学生们可以通过虚拟系统以不同的方式观察人体，甚至可以将器官分离出来进行更近距离的观察，从而提高手术技能。VR公司的副主席Simon Leung表示，该公司已经开发出了VR教室和计算机，可以将学生送入360度的数字世界。此外，VR头盔还可以检测学生是否专注于手头的任务。然而，中国家长对VR课程持有不同的看法，他们对VR技术的负面影响持怀疑态度，担心会影响孩子的视力。此外，VR设备的价格也是一个问题，顶级的VR头盔和计算机可能需要花费高达1.4万美元。北京师范大学智慧学习研究院的教授黄荣怀表示，我们需要降低成本并提高用户体验，但我们相信未来会改变教育模式。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】to
【小题2】因为
【小题3】晚上我们在家中举办生日聚会。
【小题4】They eat a big cake.
【小题5】Yes，she is.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。take sb to+地点，表示"带某人去某地"，是固定短语，故答案为：to。
（2）词义猜测题。根据my parents take me to a store and buy a red skirt for me.（我的父母给我买了一件红色的裙子，）应是因为我喜欢红色，故答案为：因为。
（3）英译汉题。in the evening在晚上，have a birthday party举办生日聚会，at home在家，故答案为：晚上我们在家中举办生日聚会。
（4）细节理解题。根据My friends all come to my party and we eat a big cake.（我的朋友们都来参加我的聚会，我们吃了一个大蛋糕。）可知他们吃一个大的生日蛋糕，故答案为：They eat a big cake.
（5）细节理解题。根据I have fun there.（我在那里玩得很开心。）可知她玩得高兴，故此处用肯定回答，故答案为：Yes，she is.
本文介绍了蒂娜今天生日，她的父母给买了礼物，为她举办了生日聚会。她玩得非常高兴。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】teeth
【小题2】watch
【小题3】well
【小题4】behind
【小题5】our
【解析】（1）考查名词复数。句意：每个人睡觉前都应该清洁牙齿。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"牙齿"，填名词tooth的复数teeth，泛指类别。故填teeth。
（2）考查动词。句意：我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"观看"。这里likes to后跟动词原形。故填watch。
（3）考查副词。句意：每天吃得好，保持健康是很重要的。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"好"。这里修饰动词eat，用副词well。故填well。
（4）考查介词。句意：我坐在约翰后面，但他太高了。我看不见黑板。根据I can't see the blackboard.（我看不见黑板。）及所给单词提示可知，应该是"在......后面"。故填behind。
（5）考查代词。句意：动物是我们在世界上的朋友，我们应该爱护它们。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"我们的"，这里修饰名词friends，用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
（1）每个人睡觉前都应该清洁牙齿。
（2）我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。
（3）每天吃得好、保持健康很重要。
（4）我坐在约翰后面，但他太高了。我看不到黑板。
（5）动物是我们在世界上的朋友，我们应该爱它们。
要注重句子的整体理解。结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词，并运用适当形式，完成答案。
39.【答案】【小题1】station
【小题2】minutes'
【小题3】well
【小题4】swimming
【小题5】stories
【小题6】village
【小题7】between
【小题8】crosses
【小题9】bridge
【小题10】true
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：他在一家电台工作。空格处填名词，构成名词短语，radio station"电台"。故填station。
（2）考查名词所有格。句意：从他家到工作地点步行大约二十分钟。minute"分钟"。"twenty"后接可数名词复数，"walk"是名词，故空格处填名词复数的所有格，"minute"的名词复数所有格是"minutes'"。故填minutes'。
（3）考查副词。句意：他不仅跳舞跳得好，而且还是游泳俱乐部的成员。空格修饰动词"dance"，填副词，well"好地"，副词。故填well。
（4）考查动词。句意：他不仅跳舞跳得好，而且还是游泳俱乐部的成员。空格处填名词，构成名词短语，swimming club"游泳俱乐部"。故填swimming。
（5）考查名词。句意：每周六，他都会在老人家给他们讲故事和玩游戏。story"故事"。根据"Every Saturday，he tells them…"可知，此处填可数名词复数。故填stories。
（6）考查名词。句意：她住在一个小村庄里。village"村庄"。"a"后接可数名词单数。故填village。
（7）考查介词。句意：在她的学校和家之间有一条很大的河流。between"介于两者之间"，"her school and her home."表示两个地点。故填between。
（8）考查动词。句意：每天上学，她都要过河去上学。cross"横过"。根据上文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语"she"是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，"cross"的第三人称单数形式是"crosses"。故填crosses。
（9）考查名词。句意：她有一个梦想，那就是有一天在这条河上会有一座桥，这样那里的人们可以很容易地出去。bridge"桥"，"a"后接可数名词单数。故填bridge。
（10）考查形容词。句意：斯科特听到这个消息感到很难过，现在他正在帮助莫莉筹集资金，让她的梦想成真。come true"梦想成真"。故填true。
本文主要讲述了斯科特在广播电台工作，他喜欢跳舞、游泳，每周六在养老院里陪老人。此外，他还帮助了一个叫作莫莉的女孩筹款，来实现她想给村子里建一座桥的梦想。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
40.【答案】Dear Marry，
I'm Li Hua， the monitor of Class 1． We are going to have a study travel．（点题）
We are going to start at the school gate at eight o 'clock this Saturday morning．（出发时间和地点）We are going to visit the farming museum．In recent years， agriculture in our hometown has developed rapidly．This is a good place to learn more about agriculture．【高分句型一】We can also feel the changes in our hometown here．In addition， here are some demonstrations of agricultural activities．We can learn how to do farm work．It's a good chance for city kids to get to know the countryside．（打算开展的活动）
I'm writing this letter to invite you to attend it ， because I know you have great interest in agriculture．【高分句型二】发出邀请】
Yours， Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
This is a good place to learn more about agriculture．
这是一个学习更多农业知识的好地方．a good place to do sth做某事的好地方．
【高分句型二】
I'm writing this letter to invite you to attend it， because I know you have great interest in agriculture．
我写这封信是想邀请你参加，因为我知道你对农业很感兴趣．because引导原因状语从句．
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
2023年浙江省温州市苍南县联盟学校中考英语三模试卷
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. Jane has ____ apple for breakfast._____ apple is very nice.（ ）
A. an；An B. an；The C. a；The D. a；A
2. It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city，so we can say the weather there is ________.（ ）
A. warm B. cool C. dry D. cold
3. —What is your favourite __________？
—Journey to the West.The Monkey King in it can make 72 changes （改变）.（ ）
A. sport B. animal C. book D. food
4. There was a storm yesterday.__________，most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.（ ）
A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Especially
5. Angela，you ________ give me your reply at once.You can think it over and tell me later.（ ）
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
6. The restaurant is not so popular ________it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices.（ ）
A. because B. if C. after D. although
7. The little kids are clever.They can easily ______ red cards from those colorful ones on the desk.（ ）
A. look up B. pick up C. build up D. clean up
8. I don't know if he _________if it __________ tomorrow.（ ）
A. comes；will rain B. will come；rains
C. will come；will rain
9. —Could you please tell me ？
—Yes.Ms.Jones will come here next week.（ ）
A. when will Ms.Jones come here B. when Ms.Jones will come here
C. when would Ms.Jones come here D. when Ms.Jones would come here
10. -Mark， you did a good job in China's Got Talent.
-___________.（ ）
A. Thank you B. You're welcome
C. That's all right D. No problem
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.She（1） ______ spending her afternoons with her great uncle and the others at the old people's home. （2） ______ she didn't think her friends would understand.
"Good afternoon，Hadley." Mr.Matthews said，greeting her at the door， "If you keep coming here to bring us（3） ______ interesting，we're going to have to pay you a lot of money." He laughed at his joke and held the door open for her.
"It's just as much fun for me as it is for the others，" Hadley said.She walked to the community room and opened her（4） ______ .Her purple long dress was inside，getting wrinkled".But how else would she bring her costumes here to act for the elderly？
"What show are you putting on for （5） ______ today，Hadley？"Her great uncle Albert asked.
She smiled at him and（6） ______ the dress."Rapunzel.Isn't this dress pretty？
"Very."
Hearing the sound of her best friend Tyler's voice.Hadley felt （7） ______ .Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a（8） ______ .
"What are you doing here？" She asked him.
"I was just going to ask you the same thing.I followed you （9） ______ the bus."
"I didn't see you on the bus.I thought you had baseball after school." Hadley cried，not sure she was ready to tell Tyler （10） ______ she'd been doing.No one knew she wanted to be an actress when she grew up.
"My coach put off the training because his back hurt badly."
"Oh，Well，I was just here to （11） ______ Uncle Albert."
Uncle Albert raised his head. "I thought you were acting Rapunzel for us."
"Rapunzel？Are you putting on shows？Tyler asked.
Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （12） ______ .She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he（13） ______ understand her love of acting.
"Do you need help？"
"What？" Hadley's eyes widened.
Tyler shrugged，"I've（14） ______ acted before，but it could be fun.And I think you might be in movies some day if you keep（15） ______ .That's really cool."
Tyler looked around. "Got a costume for me？"
Hadley smiled. "I think we can find you one."
11. A. loved B. avoided C. finished D. imagined
12. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although
13. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
14. A. bag B. box C. wallet D. pocket
15. A. her B. him C. us D. them
16. A. set up B. held up C. looked up D. cleaned up
17. A. excited B. peaceful C. nervous D. disappointed
18. A. hobby B. secret C. present D. memory
19. A. at B. by C. from D. after
20. A. who B. how C. when D. what
21. A. help B. visit C. treat D. find
22. A. quickly B. carefully C. patiently D. successfully
23. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't
24. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
25. A. thinking B. reading C. practising D. watching
三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
A
Do you know the boy in the picture？He is Yi Yangqianxi.He is from Hunan.His English name is Jackson.Yi is 17 years old.He is a student in a school in Beijing.And he is also a boy in the group（组合）TFBOYS.TFBOYS has another（另一）two boys-Wang Yuan（Roy）and Wang Junkai（Karry）.They all have good looks.They all like singing and dancing.
Wang Yuan and Wang Junkai are Yi's friends.And Yi has another friend.He is a toy bear.He is always in Yi's schoolbag.Yi goes to school with him every day. "He can't speak，but he can listen to me.He is very nice.I like him very much，" Yi says.
26. How old is Yi Yangqianxi now？ ______
A. 14. B. 15. C. 17. D. 18.
27. The three boys in TFBOYS all like ______ .
A. playing basketball and soccer B. singing and dancing
C. eating chicken and fish D. reading and watching TV
28. What's the best title for this passage（文章的最佳标题）？ ______
A. The music group TFBOYS B. A nice boy—Yi Yangqianxi
C. Yi Yangqianxi's toy bear D. Yi Yangqianxi and his friends
B
English has become a world language.So which country，except English-speaking countries，speaks English best？And where does China rank（排名）？
The Netherlands（荷兰） ranked first，followed by Denmark and Sweden.The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950，000 people from 72 countries and areas.
The English level in China is still low，ranking 39th.In China，people in Shanghai are the best English speakers.They speak better English than Italians and French.Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as China's next best English-speaking cities.
Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities.However，across China，English level is different from east to west.China has 400 million English learners，reported China Daily.However，the teaching of English in some areas is not very good.According to the People's Daily Online，there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan，but only one English teacher.Many students still learn English by rote memorizaton（死记硬背）.
Sebastian Magnusson，an officer at the Swedish embassy（瑞典大使馆） in Beijing，gave some advice.Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese.He said TV programs，movies and even computer games could be learning tools. "Do not limit（限制） it to textbooks.What matters most is to use what you've learned，" Magnusson said.
29. According to this passage，which country can speak English best not including English-speaking countries？ ______
A. China. B. Sweden. C. Denmark. D. Netherlands.
30. What does the word "fluent" mean in the last paragraph？ ______
A. 糟糕的 B. 不熟练的. C. 流利的. D. 担心的.
31. Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage？ ______
A. By only learning textbooks well. B. By watching English movies.
C. By watching English TV programs. D. By using what you have learned.
C
Schools in China are studying how they can put VR（=virtual reality 虚拟现实） lessons into their classroom experience.One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety.Instead of pens and paper，students wear VR headsets in the classroom.They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out.They must find their way out and escape carefully.
At the VR medical school under Sichuan University，a virtual system allows medical students to examine human body in different ways.They can even separate organs for closer examination.Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.
Simon Leung，vice-chairman of a VR company，said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world.Moreover，the VR headsets can tell whether children are focused on the task at hand，Leung said.
Chinese parents，however，have a different opinion on VR lessons.They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects.They are worried about their children's eye sight，too.
Besides，VR equipment comes at a price.A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10，000 yuan（1，475 U.S.dollars）."We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user's experience，"said Huang Ronghuai，professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University， "But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future."
32. In VR lessons，students need to use ______ .
A. pens and paper B. VR headsets C. a computer D. a real knife
33. The VR medical school allows students to ______ .
A. learn fire safety quickly
B. play games in a virtual environment
C. study harder than before
D. practice skills without a real body
34. The underlined word " suspicious" in Paragraph 4 means ______ .
A. 高兴的 B. 怀疑的 C. 自信的 D. 赞同的
35. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______ .
A. The VR equipment is too expensive
B. The VR education system is perfect now
C. VR has already changed the model of education
D. VR will make students study at home in the future
36. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？ ______
A. To tell people how to build VR schools.
B. To teach people how to use VR headsets.
C. To encourage more and more people to buy VR Headsets.
D. To show the development of VR technology in education.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
37. Hello!My name is Tina.I come from America，but I love China very much.Because my mother is Chinese.Today is October 18th，my birthday.In the morning，my parents take me （A） a store and buy a red skirt for me，（B） for I like red very much.In the afternoon，we go to Disneyland.I have fun there. （C） In the evening，we have a birthday party at home.My friends all come to my party and we eat a big cake.Thank my parents and friends for giving me a happy birthday!
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
(1) 写出（A）处所缺的单词。 ______
(2) 写出（B）处两线单词for的汉语意思。 ______
(3) 将（C）处两线的句子译为汉语。
______
(4) What do they eat in the evening？
______
(5) Is Tina happy today？
______
五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
38.
tooth we watch behind good
(1) Everyone should clean ______ before going to bed.
(2) My grandmother likes to ______ television at home.
(3) It's important to eat ______ and keep healthy every day.
(4) I sit ______ John，but he's too tall.I can't see the blackboard.
(5) Animals are ______ friends in the world and we should love them.
六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
39. Scott has an interesting job.He works at a radio（1） ______ （电台） .He needn't get up early because he goes to work in the evening.It is about twenty（2） ______ （分钟） walk from his home to the work place.He has many hobbies.Not only can he dance（3） ______ （好） but also he is a member of a（4） ______ （游泳） club.
Scott is good with old people.Every Saturday，he tells them（5） ______ （故事） and plays games with them at the old people's home.So he is very popular there.
Besides，he is always ready to help others.Molly，an eleven-year-old girl，is one of his fans（迷）.She lives in a small（6） ______ （村庄） .There is a very big river（7） ______ （介于……之间） her school and her home.Every school day，she（8） ______ （横过） the river to school.It is hard and takes a lot of time.She has a dream that one day there will be a（9） ______ （桥） over the river，so that the people there can go out easily.Scott feels sorry to hear that and now he is helping Molly to raise money （筹钱） to make her dream come（10） ______ （实现）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
40. 你校将组织同学们参加一次研学旅行（study travel），假如你是班长李华，请你用英语给外籍老师Marry发封邮件，简介你们的安排并邀请她参加.
要点：
1.出发时间地点；
2.打算开展的活动：（1）参观农耕博物馆（farming museum）感受家乡的变化；（2）学做农活.
3.邀请教师Marry参加及注意事项.
要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）词数100左右.开头已给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Marry，
I'm Li Hua， the monitor of Class 1. We are going to have a study travel.
______________________.
Yours， Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境可知，第一个空格后apple表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，因此选冠词an；第二个空格后apple是指上文提到的东西，在此处表示特指，前面要加定冠词the。
故选：B。
简早餐吃了一个苹果。这个苹果很好吃。
考查冠词的用法，要求注意分析选项间的区别与联系，并结合语境进行答题。
2.【答案】C
【解析】warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；dry干燥的；cold寒冷的。根据"It hardly（几乎不）rains in that city"可知，因为不下雨，所以天气很干燥。
故选：C。
那个城市很少下雨，所以我们可以说那里的天气干燥。
熟练掌握英语词汇的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"Journey to the West"，可知问句为"你最喜欢的书是什么？"。
故选：C。
-你最喜欢的书是什么？
-《西游记》。美猴王孙悟空可以做出72次改变。
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。Clearly清晰地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Especially尤其。根据There was a storm yesterday"昨天有暴风雨"可知，此处是"幸运的是，我花园里的大部分花还活着"。故选B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】答案：C．
can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该．根据You can think it over and tell me later，可知你可以想一想，然后告诉我，所以你不必立刻给我答复．needn't不必．故选C．
Angela，你不必立刻给我答复．你可以想一想，然后告诉我．
本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．
6.【答案】D
【解析】because因为；if如果、是否；after在......之后；although虽然、尽管。根据The restaurant is not so popular"这家餐馆不太受欢迎"，及it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices"......它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：D。
这家餐馆不太受欢迎，尽管它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
7.【答案】B
【解析】look up查阅；pick up挑选；build up建立；clean up清理。根据"They can easily…red cards from those colorful ones on the desk."可知应该是从五颜六色的卡片中挑选出红色的。
故选：B。
小孩子很聪明。他们可以很容易地从桌子上五颜六色的卡片中挑出红色的。
掌握动词短语的意思和用法，结合句意选择正确答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境，第一个if引导的是宾语从句，第二个if 引导的是条件状语从句，整个句子可以看作是一个宾语从句。而在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选：B。
我不知道如果明天下雨他是否会来。
结合语境判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。
9.【答案】B
【解析】根据题干 "Could you please tell me_______？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AC为疑问句语序，排除。从next week判断时态使用一般将来时，排除D。
故选：B。
-你能告诉我琼斯女士什么时候来吗？
-是的。琼斯女士下星期来这里。
考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A项：谢谢你．B项：不客气．C项：没关系．D项：没问题．对于别人的夸赞应该回答"谢谢你"．
故选：A．
-马克，你在《中国达人秀》上做得很好．
-谢谢你．
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．
11~25.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、B、C、B、C、D、B、A、D、D、C
【解析】（1）考查动词。A.喜爱；B.避免；C.完成；D.想象。根据下文哈德利想当演员的事实以及她和老年人中心快乐相处的情况，可知，空处句意为：她喜欢和她的伯父以及其他人一起在老人之家度过下午时光。故选A。
（2）考查连词。A.因此；B.但是；C.因为；D.虽然。根据上文Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.（哈德利匆忙下了车，直奔老人中心，她回头看了几次，以确保没有人看到她可知，空处句意为：但是她认为她的朋友们不会理解）。可知应选But，故选B。
（3）考查代词。A.没有事；B.任何事；C.某事；D.每件事。根据下文we're going to have to pay you a lot of money.（如果你一直来这里给我们带来有趣的东西，我们将不得不付给你很多钱。）可知，空处句意为：如果你一直来这里给我们带来有趣的东西。故选C。
（4）考查名词。A.包；B.盒子；C.钱包；D.衣袋。根据下文的Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （哈德利把长裙放回包里）可知，空处句意为：打开她的包。故选A。
（5）考查人称代词宾格。A.她；B.他；C.我们；D.他们。根据下文Her great uncle Albert asked.（她的叔祖父艾伯特问。）可知，空处句意为：哈德利，你今天要为我们表演什么节目？故选C。
（6）考查短语。A.建立；B.举起；C.查找；D.清理。根据下文Isn't this dress pretty？（这件衣服漂亮吧？）可知，空处句意为：她微笑着看着他并且举起了裙子。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。A.excited 激动的 B.peaceful 和平的 C.nervous 紧张的 D.disappointed感到失望的。根据Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a secret。（尽管他们一起长大，是隔壁邻居，但哈德利还是设法将她在老人家的演出保密。）。故选C。
（8）考查句意理解.A.hobby爱好 B.secret秘密 C.present礼物 D.memory记忆 根据 Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors（尽管他们一起长大，是隔壁邻居）。故选 B。
（9）考查介词。A.at 在 B.by 凭，借 C.from 从 D.after 之后。根据句意：我正要问你同样的问题。我从公共汽车上跟着你。可知from和题意。故选C。
（10）考查宾语从句。A.who谁 B.how如何 C.when什么时候 D.what什么。根据句意和从句所缺成分。she was ready to tell Tyler what she'd been doing.她准备告诉泰勒她在做什么。故填C。
（11）考查动词。A.help 帮助 B.visit拜访 C.treat对待 D.find发现。根据语境：只是来看望阿尔伯特叔叔。可知visit 是最合适的。故选B。
（12）考查副词。A.quickly快速地 B.carefully小心地 C.patiently耐心地 D.successfully成功地。因为她马上要表演，所以应该是迅速地穿上服装。故选A。
（13）考查情态动词。A.mustn't一定不要 B.needn't没必要 C.shouldn't不应当 D.couldn't不能。根据She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he couldn't understand her love of acting.（她认为泰勒肯定喜欢球类运动，他无法理解她对表演的热爱）。可知couldn't是最佳选项。故选D。
（14）考查副词。A.always总是 B.often经常 C.sometimes有的时候 D.never从不。根据I've never acted before，but it could be fun.（我以前从未演过戏，但可能很有趣）。可知空白处应填never。故选D。
（15）考查动词搭配。A.thinking思考 B.reading读 C.practising练习 D.watching注视。keep doing继续做...根据I think you might be in movies some day if you keep practising.（我想如果你继续练习，也许有一天你会去看电影），可知应填practising。故选C。
本文主要讲述哈德利经常到老年热中心为老年人义务表演和想成为将来有一天成为一名演员的故事。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Yi is 17 years old"（易烊千玺17岁）可知，他17岁，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第1段"They all like singing and dancing"（他们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。）可知，他们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选B。
（3）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了TFBOYS组合的一名成员——易烊千玺和他的朋友们的相关情况，所以最适合本文的标题是"易烊千玺和他的朋友们"，故选D。
这篇短文主要介绍了一位名叫易烊千玺的男孩，他是湖南人，英文名为Jackson，今年17岁，就读于北京的一所学校。易烊千玺还是TFBOYS组合中的一员，该组合还有另外两个成员——王源（Roy）和王俊凯（Karry）。他们三个都很帅气，喜欢唱歌和跳舞。易烊千玺的朋友除了王源和王俊凯，还有一个玩具熊，他总是在易烊千玺的书包里，易烊千玺每天都和他一起去上学。易烊千玺说："他不能说话，但是他可以听我说话，他非常好，我非常喜欢他。"
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~31.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】DCA
1．D 细节理解题，根据The Netherlands（荷兰） ranked first，followed by Denmark and Sweden．荷兰排名第一，紧随其后的是丹麦和瑞典，可知，不包括那些说英语的国家，荷兰说英语最好．故选D．
2．C 词义理解题，根据Swedish people speak English well 瑞典人英语说得好，推出：Magnusson 自己也说得很流利，下划线单词的意思是" 流利的"，故选C．
3．A 细节理解题，根据文章最后He said TV programs，movies and even computer games could be learning tools． "Do not limit（限制） it to textbooks．What matters most is to use what you've learned，" Magnusson said．他说，电视节目、电影甚至电脑游戏都可以成为学习工具．"不要限制于教科书．最重要的是使用你所学到的东西，"马格努森说．可知选项A" 只学习课本"不是好办法，故选A．
文章介绍了英语在世界各地的分布，并介绍了中国各个城市学英语的情况．
本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选出正确答案．
32~36.【答案】B、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段" Instead of pens and paper，students wear VR headsets in the classroom"（学生们在教室里不用纸笔，而是戴着虚拟现实头盔。）可知，在VR课上，学生们需要使用VR耳机，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"Students can practice their operation skills without a real body."（学生可以在没有实物的情况下练习操作技能。）可知，VR医学院允许学生在没有真实身体的情况下练习技能，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第4段"because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects"（因为他们不确定这项技术是否会产生任何不良影响。）可知，因为他们不确定这项技术是否会有任何不良影响，所以对这项技术是抱着怀疑的态度，所以suspicious表示"怀疑的"，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第5段"Besides，VR equipment comes at a price"（此外，VR设备价格不菲。）可知，从本段我们可得知，VR设备很昂贵，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了VR技术在教育当中的应用，故选D。
本文主要介绍了中国学校如何将虚拟现实（VR）技术应用到课堂教学中。其中，一节课使用VR技术教授儿童消防安全知识，学生们戴上VR头盔，进入虚拟环境中，体验火灾逃生的过程。此外，在四川大学的VR医学学院，学生们可以通过虚拟系统以不同的方式观察人体，甚至可以将器官分离出来进行更近距离的观察，从而提高手术技能。VR公司的副主席Simon Leung表示，该公司已经开发出了VR教室和计算机，可以将学生送入360度的数字世界。此外，VR头盔还可以检测学生是否专注于手头的任务。然而，中国家长对VR课程持有不同的看法，他们对VR技术的负面影响持怀疑态度，担心会影响孩子的视力。此外，VR设备的价格也是一个问题，顶级的VR头盔和计算机可能需要花费高达1.4万美元。北京师范大学智慧学习研究院的教授黄荣怀表示，我们需要降低成本并提高用户体验，但我们相信未来会改变教育模式。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】to
【小题2】因为
【小题3】晚上我们在家中举办生日聚会。
【小题4】They eat a big cake.
【小题5】Yes，she is.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。take sb to+地点，表示"带某人去某地"，是固定短语，故答案为：to。
（2）词义猜测题。根据my parents take me to a store and buy a red skirt for me.（我的父母给我买了一件红色的裙子，）应是因为我喜欢红色，故答案为：因为。
（3）英译汉题。in the evening在晚上，have a birthday party举办生日聚会，at home在家，故答案为：晚上我们在家中举办生日聚会。
（4）细节理解题。根据My friends all come to my party and we eat a big cake.（我的朋友们都来参加我的聚会，我们吃了一个大蛋糕。）可知他们吃一个大的生日蛋糕，故答案为：They eat a big cake.
（5）细节理解题。根据I have fun there.（我在那里玩得很开心。）可知她玩得高兴，故此处用肯定回答，故答案为：Yes，she is.
本文介绍了蒂娜今天生日，她的父母给买了礼物，为她举办了生日聚会。她玩得非常高兴。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】teeth
【小题2】watch
【小题3】well
【小题4】behind
【小题5】our
【解析】（1）考查名词复数。句意：每个人睡觉前都应该清洁牙齿。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"牙齿"，填名词tooth的复数teeth，泛指类别。故填teeth。
（2）考查动词。句意：我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"观看"。这里likes to后跟动词原形。故填watch。
（3）考查副词。句意：每天吃得好，保持健康是很重要的。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"好"。这里修饰动词eat，用副词well。故填well。
（4）考查介词。句意：我坐在约翰后面，但他太高了。我看不见黑板。根据I can't see the blackboard.（我看不见黑板。）及所给单词提示可知，应该是"在......后面"。故填behind。
（5）考查代词。句意：动物是我们在世界上的朋友，我们应该爱护它们。根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"我们的"，这里修饰名词friends，用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
（1）每个人睡觉前都应该清洁牙齿。
（2）我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。
（3）每天吃得好、保持健康很重要。
（4）我坐在约翰后面，但他太高了。我看不到黑板。
（5）动物是我们在世界上的朋友，我们应该爱它们。
要注重句子的整体理解。结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词，并运用适当形式，完成答案。
39.【答案】【小题1】station
【小题2】minutes'
【小题3】well
【小题4】swimming
【小题5】stories
【小题6】village
【小题7】between
【小题8】crosses
【小题9】bridge
【小题10】true
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：他在一家电台工作。空格处填名词，构成名词短语，radio station"电台"。故填station。
（2）考查名词所有格。句意：从他家到工作地点步行大约二十分钟。minute"分钟"。"twenty"后接可数名词复数，"walk"是名词，故空格处填名词复数的所有格，"minute"的名词复数所有格是"minutes'"。故填minutes'。
（3）考查副词。句意：他不仅跳舞跳得好，而且还是游泳俱乐部的成员。空格修饰动词"dance"，填副词，well"好地"，副词。故填well。
（4）考查动词。句意：他不仅跳舞跳得好，而且还是游泳俱乐部的成员。空格处填名词，构成名词短语，swimming club"游泳俱乐部"。故填swimming。
（5）考查名词。句意：每周六，他都会在老人家给他们讲故事和玩游戏。story"故事"。根据"Every Saturday，he tells them…"可知，此处填可数名词复数。故填stories。
（6）考查名词。句意：她住在一个小村庄里。village"村庄"。"a"后接可数名词单数。故填village。
（7）考查介词。句意：在她的学校和家之间有一条很大的河流。between"介于两者之间"，"her school and her home."表示两个地点。故填between。
（8）考查动词。句意：每天上学，她都要过河去上学。cross"横过"。根据上文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语"she"是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，"cross"的第三人称单数形式是"crosses"。故填crosses。
（9）考查名词。句意：她有一个梦想，那就是有一天在这条河上会有一座桥，这样那里的人们可以很容易地出去。bridge"桥"，"a"后接可数名词单数。故填bridge。
（10）考查形容词。句意：斯科特听到这个消息感到很难过，现在他正在帮助莫莉筹集资金，让她的梦想成真。come true"梦想成真"。故填true。
本文主要讲述了斯科特在广播电台工作，他喜欢跳舞、游泳，每周六在养老院里陪老人。此外，他还帮助了一个叫作莫莉的女孩筹款，来实现她想给村子里建一座桥的梦想。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
40.【答案】Dear Marry，
I'm Li Hua， the monitor of Class 1． We are going to have a study travel．（点题）
We are going to start at the school gate at eight o 'clock this Saturday morning．（出发时间和地点）We are going to visit the farming museum．In recent years， agriculture in our hometown has developed rapidly．This is a good place to learn more about agriculture．【高分句型一】We can also feel the changes in our hometown here．In addition， here are some demonstrations of agricultural activities．We can learn how to do farm work．It's a good chance for city kids to get to know the countryside．（打算开展的活动）
I'm writing this letter to invite you to attend it ， because I know you have great interest in agriculture．【高分句型二】发出邀请】
Yours， Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
This is a good place to learn more about agriculture．
这是一个学习更多农业知识的好地方．a good place to do sth做某事的好地方．
【高分句型二】
I'm writing this letter to invite you to attend it， because I know you have great interest in agriculture．
我写这封信是想邀请你参加，因为我知道你对农业很感兴趣．because引导原因状语从句．
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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