2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册期末训练题(含答案)

这是一份2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册期末训练题(含答案)，共10页。
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
期末训练题(含答案)
听力部分
I.听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(每个句子读一遍)(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
6. Where are they going？ 
A. To Jim’s home.   B.To the hospital.   C.To  the school.
7. Why does the boy want to get a handbag for his mother？ 
A.It's her birthday.   B.It's Mother's Day.   C.His mother has no handbag.
8. Where will Linda go on Saturday?
A. To a party. B. To France. C. To the museum.
9. What are they probably doing？
A.Planting trees. B.Visiting a park. C.Decorating a Christmas tree.
10. Who are the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher and student.
III.听下面两段长对话，每段对话后各有2-3个问题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段长对话，回答第11-12小题. 
11.What are they going to do this evening？ 
A. To eat out.   B.To buy some food. C.To have dinner at home. 
12.What kind of food will they have？ 
A.Sichuan food.  B.Fast food.  C.Guangdong food.
听第二段长对话，回答第13-15小题. 
13.How much does it cost to fly to Beijing from Shanghai？ 
A.800 yuan.   B.900 yuan.  C.1800 yuan. 
14.When will they leave Shanghai？ 
A.At 9：00 a.m.   B.At 9：30 a.m.   C.At 9：30 p.m.. 
15.How many tickets will the man book？ 
A.One.   B.Three. C.Four.
IV.根据你所听到的短文内容填写下面表格。(每空填一词，短文听两遍。)(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
School Librarians Needed
The number of helpers
Three.
Working Time
16. hours a day ,5 days a week, 4 weeks
Request(要求)
Be able to read simple 17. and Chinese.
Be good at 18. .
No pay for the job, but get eight 19. as a persent.
For more information
See Mr. Wang on the 20. floor, any lunchtime.

笔试部分
V.单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21. —Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.
—Sorry, I’ll ________.
A. clean up them B. clean them up C. clean up it D. clean it up
22.— I don’t like smoking.
—________.
A. Neither he is B. Neither is he
C. Neither he does D. Neither does he
23. Mary’s uncle made ________ possible for her ________ around the world
A. this ,travelling B. this , to travel
C. it , travelling D. it , to travel
24.I wonder ________ they are getting on.
A. what B. when C. that D. how
25. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry ?
—________ the 7:30 train.
A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught
26. They tried ________ the mountain away in their life.
A. to finish moving B. to finish taking
C. finishing to move D. finishing to take
27. Listen! Can you hear a man’s ________?
A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noises
28. The Monkey King keeps fighting to help ________ weak.
A. a B. an C. the D./
29. He didn’t go to bed ________ eleven o’clock last night.
A. after B. in C. since D. until
30. —I didn’t watch the soccer game. How about you?
—Me ________.
A. so B. instead C. neither D. too

VI.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 31 big eyes. Her big eyes are 32 us her dream: I wish to 33 ! In China，there are still 34 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 35 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 36 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 37 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t 38 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free(免费的) in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life 39 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 40 great.
31.A.with B.on C.to D.at
32.A.calling B.telling C.speaking D.shouting
33.A.go to work B.go to bed C.go to school D.go home
34.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.much
35.A.schools B.cities C.houses D.families
36.A.pay B.take C.buy D.bring
37.A.teachers B.girls C.boys D.children
38.A.loot up B.turn on C.worry about D.turn off
39.A.better B.shorter C.longer D.colder
40.A.not B.never C.no D.really

阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Dear Chen Jie,
How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn’t know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.
What are you going to be when you grow up?
Yours ,Li Ming
Dear Li Ming.
Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!
Love,Chen Jie
41.What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting?
A. Their teachers. B. Their dreams. C. Their parents. D. Their friends.
42.What subject does Mr Wu teach?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. D. P. E.
43.What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?
A. Very difficult. B. Very easy. C.Very interesting. D. Very boring.
44.Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted ________.
A. to give up his dream B. to be poor
C. to make friends with Li Ming D. to get some advice

B
Dear students,
Volunteering has never been an easy task. But if you are one of us, you will make a difference. Anyone who wants to volunteer-whether you work full-time or part-time-can find a way to help in our area. Below is an easy how-to guide to becoming a volunteer in our school.
First, you need to complete an online volunteer form, which includes your personal information and volunteering experiences. The form is only on the school website. Once you are told that you can volunteer, you will only have to sign in with our clock system, wear your badge with your name on it, and when leaving, sign out to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded.
Things you need to remember:
1. Sign in with the clock system every time you are in school.
2. Wear your badge.
3. Sign out when you leave to make sure your volunteer hours are recorded.
Everyone, whether you are a volunteer or a visitor, will be asked to show one of the following to tell who you are in order to get past the school gate:
1. A driver's license in use;
2. A state-issued ID card;
3. A work visa;
4. A green card.
If you are interested in volunteering, please fill out a school volunteer form and return it to the school Volunteer Officer or front office. The school volunteer officer will call you to discuss ways in which you can help in our school.
Kevin Winberry
Volunteer Program Director
45. If you want to become a volunteer in the school, you need to ________ at first.
A. get a work visa B. complete a volunteer form
C. call the school office D. sign in with our clock system
46. What do you need to show when you enter the school?
A. A green card. B. The note from a parent.
C. The report card. D. The letter from the officer.
47. Who will call you about the details of volunteering in the school?
A. The student leader. B. The program director.
C. The school volunteer officer. D. The head teacher of the school.
C
One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan' s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.
Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was afraid they would be hit by a big ship. Just at that time he saw a large buoy(浮标) through the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope(绳子). The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didn't know how to use the radio. He drifted about(飘泊) and was not seen until twelve hours later.
Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, Californian, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship's captain (船长)had sent out a message. "Without the message, I wouldn't have found you on the buoy," he said.
48. Which of the following explains why Mark and Dan didn't go sailing together?
A. Dan asked his brother to go instead.
B. Dan was in some other place.
C. Mark didn't think Dan knew anything about sailing.
D. Mark would like to go with John.
49. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that ________.
A. he could spend the night on it
B. he and John could go on sailing when the fog cleared
C. it wouldn't be hit by other ships
D. he might be picked up by a passing ship
50. How was Mark found on the buoy?
A. With the help of John, the Captain of Californian knew where to find him.
B. John sent a message to Californian by radio.
C. He shouted as soon as he saw Californian.
D. The captain of Californian saw him as the fog cleared.

VIII.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruits and vegetables fun for kids!
In the game teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow(彩虹) chart and bright colored magnets(磁铁). They known about the fruits and vegetables they eat the whole day.
“Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat their fruits and vegetables. Says Mrs. Welles, “My little son is weak but he doesn’t like fruits and vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about his intake of fruits and vegetables. I’m sure the idea can work well.
Fruits and vegetables have vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Many nutrients give fruits and vegetables their bright color … the brighter the better! The chart is made up of these important color groups: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green and Indigo. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.
根据短文内容回答问题。
51.What is Today I Ate A Rainbow according to this passage?
________________________________________________________
52. How many parts is the game made of?
________________________________________________________
53. What does Mrs. Welles’ son like to eat?
________________________________________________________
54. What colors are there in the color groups of the chart?
________________________________________________________
55. What can we use the rainbow colors to do?
________________________________________________________

IX.补全对话。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题分1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。
A : Hello , Lucy . Long time no see . How are you ?
B : Fine , thank you . 56.________
A : Im very well . What are you busy with these days?
B . 57.________
A : The voice of China ? This program is very popular in China.
B. Yes . More and more foreigners take part in it . 58.________.
A : Great . Which song will you sing?
B : My heart will go on . 59.________. I like it very much.
A : Then when is your show time?
B : Next Friday . At 10 : 00 p . m .
A : Good luck to you!
B . 60.________
A.I ' d like to have a try .
B.You are welcome.
C.How about you?
D.Nice to meet you.
E.The song is so beautiful.
F.Thank you very much.
G.I’m getting ready for the voice of China.

X.单词拼写。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
61.The aging of population in China is becoming a ________ (社会的)problem.
62. The photo can bring back lots of good m________.
63. In summer, the sun r________early and sets late.
64. The girl is d________. She can’t hear.
65. Mary didn't bring her ruler to school yesterday, so she b________ mine.

XI.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an 66.________ (usual) friendship developed between a cat and a bear.
One day, some 67.________ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage (笼子), and the two animals were enjoying 68.________ (they) together. The bear keeper allowed the cat 69.________ (stay) with the bear. And later, the pair and their friendship became 70.________ hot topic at the zoo.
After several years, a new cage 71.________ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was kept outside the cage, so it walked around 72.________ (angry) and cried to be with the bear. Instead of 73.________ (drive) the cat away, the bear keeper took pity on it and let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got closer than before. They often shared meals 74.________ each other in the sun.
This may surprise humans 75.________ they usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species (物种). However, it may be natural for animals to have their own ideas about who would make a good friend.

XII.书面表达。(共1小题，每小题20分，共20分)
假设你是张杰，jack是你远在美国的网友，请给他写一封e-mail谈谈近况。词数60～80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点如下，可适当发挥。
1.最近已读完了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，很喜欢因为很有趣；
2.想了解美国的神话故事，对它们感兴趣；
3.和父母沟通困难，觉得父母不理解自己；
4.Jack有没有好的建议帮助自己；
5.暑假即将来临，打算成为一名志愿者，帮助他人。
参考词汇：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(《汤姆·索亚历险记》)；fairy story神话故事
Dear Jack,
How is it going?_____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write back soon.
Yours,
Zhang Jie



听力材料
I.听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(每个句子读一遍)
1.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
2.I have already had Journey to the west  for 3 days. 
3.My father often tells a story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
4.The pandas like eating  bamboo.
5. What were you doing when I called you last night.
II.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Why are you in such a hurry ,Mike?
M: Jim had an accident .He ‘s in hospital. I'm going to see him.
W:Sorry to hear that. Let's go together.
7. W: What can I do for you?
M: I'm looking for a handbag for my mother.
W: Is it for her birthday?
M:No, for Mother's Day.
8. M: Do you have any plans for this weekend, Alice?
W: Yes ,I’ll go to a party on Friday evening. Then on Saturday I’m going to the museum with Jean. There are many famous French paintings on show.
M: Enjoy your weekend.
9. M: Hey, Lucy .Let me help you.
W:Well, thank you, Tony .Please tie the young trees to the sticks.
M: OK. I’ll water them later.
10.M: Hi ,Linda ,nice to see you.
W: Nice to see you, too.
M: Well ，we haven't seen each other since we graduated in 1998. How’s everything?
W: Pretty good .I’m a teacher now .I'm happy to be with my students.
III.听下面两段长对话，每段对话后各有2-3个问题。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Are you free this evening?
M: Yes ,what's up?
W: Why not go out for dinner this evening?
M: Good idea ! What would you like to eat?
W: Well, how about Sichuan food?
M: It’s OK, but I don't like to have Sichuan food today.
W: What do you think of Guangdong food?
M:Hmm, I like it a lot.
W: Great ! See you later.
M: See you!
听第二段长对话，回答第13-15小题。
W: May I help you？
M: Yes，how much does it cost to fly to Beijing from Shanghai?
W: The price of a ticket is 900 yuan.
M: Is there a flight on the morning of June 28th ?
W: Yes ,there is a flight at 9:30 in the morning.
M: Great ! I‘d like to book four tickets, please.
W: OK, four tickets on June 28th to Beijing.
IV.根据你所听到的短文内容填写下面表格。(每空填一词，短文听两遍。)
Our school library is still open during the summer vacations. We need three helpers to come into school two hours a day, five days a week to help us. The job will last for four weeks .You  need to:
①be able to read simple English and  Chinese .
②be good at computer .
Please note that there is no pay for this job. However the librarians who work for us will receive 8 books as a present.
 For more information ,please see Mr. Wang in the library on the third floor, any  lunchtime.
答案
听力部分
I.1-5AABCB
II.6-10BBCAB
III.11-15ACBBC
IV.16.Two/2 17.English 18.computer 19.books 20.third/3rd
笔试部分
V.21-25DDDDB 26-30AACDC
VI.31-35ABCCD 36-40ABCAD
VII.41-45BCADB 46-50ACBCA
VIII.51. It’s a useful game about our health.
52. Two.
53. Junk food.
54. Red, Orange, Yellow, Green and Indigo.
55. To know what we should eat today.
IX.CGAEF
X.61. social 62. memories 63.rises 64.deaf 65. borrowed
XI.66.unusual 67.workers 68.themselves 69.to stay 70.a
71.was built 72.angrily 73.driving 74.with 75.because
XII.略。