2022-2023学年人教新目标英语七年级下册期末训练题(含答案)

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2022-2023学年人教新目标英语七年级下册期末训练题(含答案)听力部分I.情景反应。这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1.A.          B.          C. 2.A.          B.          C.3.A.          B.          C.4.A.          B.          C.5.A.          B.          C.II.对话理解。这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Cooking              B. Watching TV         C. Reading7. A. Between the restaurant and the hospital.B. Between the restaurant and the post office.C. Between the hospital and the post office.8. A.He is fat and thin.       B. He has short hair.     C. He has funny glasses.9.A.Played badminton.       B. Went to the beach.    C.Went to the cinema.10.A. She went to the zoo.      B. She went to a farm.    C.She went to the beach.III.语篇理解。这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)11. What did the man think of his school trip?A. Exciting.                B. Interesting.          C.Terrible.12. How did they get to the museum?A. By bus.                 B. By train.           C.By bike.13. What did the man think of the museum?A. Big and boring.          B.Big and interesting.     C. Small and boring.14.Did he take many photos?A. Yes,he did.             B. No,he didn’t.           C. We don’t know.15. Why couldn’t he see or hear the guide?A.Because there were too many people.B.Because he was deaf(聋的) and blind(瞎的).C.Because he didn’t like the guide.IV.听力填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。What is Su Lin doing now?He is 16.__________his aunt.Where is his aunt working?She is working in 17. ___________.What language(语言)is Su Lin studying?He is studying 18.__________.How is he feeling when he sees his old friends?He is so 19.___________.How is the weather?It’s warm and 20.__________. 笔试部分V.单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21.My sister can play ________ tennis but she can’t play ________ guitar.A.the;the       B.a;the         C./;the        D.the;/22.—How is it going?—________A.No,I don’t think so.      B.Yes,I’d love to.C.It’s great.            D.Yes,it’s great23.Lily often ________ at school early,but this morning she ________ late.A.arrive;arrived                 B.arrived;arrivedC.arrives;arrives                  D.arrives;arrived24.—What does Cindy look like?—________A. She loves her mother            B. She likes reading EnglishC.She has long straight hair        D.She often goes to school on foot25.—You speak Chinese really ________,Kim.—Thank you.A.nice         B.good        C.well         D.bad6.I called you,but nobody answered.Where ________ you?A.is             B.are          C.was         D.were27.—Why do you like pandas?—Because they are ________.A.interesting   B.scary        C.boring       D.terrible28.—Would you like some milk?—Yes,________A.I would      B.I do        C.I like        D.please29.I like eating ________ very much,so my father usually cooks it for me.A.tomatoes       B.meat          C.eggs           D.noodles30.—What do you usually do in the morning?—I often practice ________ English.A.speak          B.to speak       C.speaks       D.speaking VI.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Every student can learn rope(绳索)jumping.  You can jump   31   or with your classmates.  You can also help   32   a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time.   33   you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height(身高). Try ropes of   34   lengths(长度)until you find a   35   one for your height.You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely   36   careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump user at the right time   37   hitting your feet.You will notice that when you jump rope breathe(呼吸)   38   and your face has a healthycolor. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too   39   . You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. When you   40   , you can increase(增加)the number of times you jump without resting.31. A. together   B. alone        C. quietly        D. lonely32. A. turn       B. jump         C. walk         D. go 33. A. Because    B. So           C. After         D. If34. A. same      B. different      C. difficult       D. strong35. A. short      B. long          C. right        D. wrong36. A. stops      B. needs         C. makes         D. gives37. A. without    B. with          C. for            D. by38. A. slower    B. sooner        C. faster         D. better39. A. tired      B. hungry       C. sleepy        D. bored40. A. run       B. pass         C. dream        D. practise VII.阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)ARules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, you have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. Do you know that you must follow some rules on the plane? Linda and her friend Carl go to the US by plane. She takes the emergency exit seat (靠近紧急出口的座位). She sees a card in her seat. If you are in an emergency exit seat, read the rules: You must•Be at least(至少) 15 years old and healthy to give help.•Be able(能够) to speak and read English very well.You must not•Take a child (two years old and under). •Take a pet, like a dog, a bird, etc.41. The writer thinks rules are ________. A. strict            B. terrible        C. important     D. relaxing42. Who can take an emergency exit seat?A. Jenny, 18 years old, can’t see or talk.B. Michael, 20 years old, comes from England.C. Mr. Wang, 40 years old, speaks only Chinese.D. Tom, 14 years old, takes his 8-year-old sister. 43. The passage(段) is mainly(主要) about some rules ________. A. in the sports hall       B. in the library C. on the train             D. on the plane  BJohn is 6 years old. He can read and write very well, but he can't tell time. He doesn't say "eight o'clock", "twelve o'clock" or "four o'clock in the afternoon". He says "breakfast time", "lunchtime" or "teatime"His aunt thinks she can teach him to read a clock."Can you count （数数）, John?""Yes. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve…""That's fine. Now, if I put the long hand of the clock on 'twelve' and the short one on 'one'-that is one o'clock. If I put the short hand on 'two', what's that?""Two o'clock. ""Three o'clock. "It is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John's aunt looks at him and asks: "What time is it, now?""Teatime, Aunt, and I'm hungry. "44. John is ________ years old.A. three       B. four         C. five         D. six45. His aunt teaches him ________.A. to read books             B. to count numbersC. to write stories                D. to tell time46. His aunt will probably feel ________ in the end.A. bored        B. excited      C. silly        D. sorryCWhich of your two hands do you use most? Very few of us can use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can hold things with both of their hands, but in about two years they usually like to use their right hands. Scientists don't know why this happens. They thought that we inherited this from our animal ancestors, but this may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys prefer to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as there are left-handed. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys. You will see that some of them will use their left. But most humans use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left -handed people. We live in a right-handed world.47. Most of us ________.A. are left-handed                B. are right-handedC. can use both hands well          D. never use right hands48. Only ________of people are left-handed in the world.A. 5%         B. 10%        C. 15%         D. 20%49. Monkeys ________.A. are all left-handed             B. are all right-handedC. can use both hands well          D. like to use one of their hands50.We live in a right-handed world. It means(意思是) ________.A. all the people are right-handed     B. life is difficult for left-handed peopleC. left-handed people can’t live     D. there is a left-handed world VIII.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Does your city have a program of garbage classification(垃圾分类)? Yes? What are the benefits (好处) of it? Saying resources, turning waste into wealth and making our city more beautiful. So it's important to do the garbage classification in people's daily life.On June 25. a group of volunteers (志愿者) from Class C1706 of Nanya Middle School wore small red caps. school uniforms and took some brochures (宣传册) to Nanya Neighborhood to have activities on garbage classification.At noon of the same day, more than 40 volunteers stood in the sun and handed out brochures to the people there. They also told the meanings, ways and the rules of garbage classification.To let the people have a better understanding of classification, they did all kinds of activities, like asking questions and playing garbage throwing games. Everyone there could easily get the basic knowledge (基本知识) of garbage classification if he/she joined the games.In the next step, the volunteers will study more about garbage classification and give suggestions (建议）to others. In this way, more people will learn a lot about garbage classification and our city will become more beautiful51. How many benefits of garbage classification are mentioned（提及）in the passage?_______________________________________________________52. Where were the volunteers from?_______________________________________________________53. What did the volunteers wear?_______________________________________________________54. Did the volunteers tell the ways of garbage classification to the people?_______________________________________________________55. How can people get the basic knowledge of garbage classification?_______________________________________________________ IX.补全对话。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?B: Hi, Cindy speaking.A: (56) ________B: I am watching a film on the Internet.A: (57) ________B: A film called Zootopia.A: (58) ________B: Yes, it’s about animals’ dreams. I am deeply moved by it.A: Sounds good. I’ll enjoy it when I’m free.B: I’m sure you’ll like it. (59) ________A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Do you want to join us tomorrow?B: Um, let me have a look first. (60) ________A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply (答复).B: OK. Thanks for calling.A. Is it about animals?B. I hear it’s very popular.C. What are you doing now?D. What film is it?E. When do you usually go to the movies?F. Well, but why do you call me?G. Would you send its information to me? X.单词拼写。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。61.It’s very c________ now. Please wear some warm clothes when you go out.62.It’s n________ here, Let’s find a quiet place.63.—Where is your uncle? —He is m________ soup in the kitchen.64.He always exercises for one hour in the morning to k________ healthy.65.It’s very i________ to get enough sleep for kids. XI.从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、 通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)use  relax  teach  turn  like  learn  we  student  boring  find  friend  listenHi, friends! I’m Tony. I’m studying in Star School. Miss Wang teaches 66.________ English. She is a very good teacher. She is also 67.________ to every student in our class. She is like a mother to us, so we all like her a lot and feel 68.________ in her class.Today is Monday. We are having an interesting class now. Miss Wang is 69.________ us how to borrow (借）books from the library. We think it is very 70.________. We are listening to her carefully (专心）. But Hu Bing doesn’t like English. He thinks it is kind of boring. He is having fun 71.________ to music. Miss Wang sees that and asks him to answer a question. He doesn’t 72.________ Miss Wang calling his name until Miss Wang walks next to his side. He has no idea what we are 73.________ now. Of course, he can’t answer the question. All the other 74.________ laugh at (笑) him. His face 75.________ red at once. He says he will not do it again. XII.书面表达。(共1小题，每小题10分，共10分)假如你是Millie, 想邀请好友Sandy来你家。请根据下面提供的信息，用英语写一篇邀请信。要点：1. 很高兴邀请你来我的新家；　　  2. 这里非常安静，而且邻居们相当友好；　　  3. 和你家不同，我家离市中心远，乘地铁要20分钟；　　  4. 你来的时候，请走这条路线：在出口处出来，沿着“新路”（New Road）走，直到你看到一个公园，花园大楼(Garden Building)就在它左边。我住在603公寓。　　  5. 我希望你能来。我期待见到你。注意：1. 以第一人称口吻介绍；______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  听力材料I.情景反应1.A:What’s Uncle Joe doing?B:He’s playing basketball.2.A:Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?B:Yes, there is.3.A:Does Sally have long or short hair?B:She has long straight hair.4.A:What would you like?B:I’d like the beef noodles, please.5.A:How was your school trip,Jane?B:It was terrible.II.对话理解 6.M:What’s Sally doing?W:She’s cooking.How about Mary?M:She’s watching TV.Q:What’s Mary doing?7.M:Excuse me. Is there a police station near here?W:Yes. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital.Q:Where is the police station?   8.M:Do you know the singer,Johnny Dean?W:Yes.He’s tall and thin. And he has curly hair. And he has funny glasses.  Q:What does the singer look like?9.M:What did you do?W:Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton. In the afternoon, I went to the beach, and at night, I went to the cinema.Q:What did the woman do at night?10.M: Did you go to the zoo?W:No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.Q:Where did the woman go?III.短文理解I think today’s school trip was terrible.We took the train to the museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos,so I didn’t take any.There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all.IV.听力填空Dear Jane,How’s it going?I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s working here and I’m going to summer school. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pooland drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and It’s very relaxing here.See you soon.Su Lin 答案听力部分I.1-5BACABII.6-10BACCBIII.11-15CBABAIV.16. visiting  17.Canada  18. English  19. happy  20.sunny笔试部分V.21-25CCDCC   26-30DADBDVI.31-35BADBC 36-40BACADVII.41-45CBDDD 46-50ABADBVIII.51. Three.52. From Class C1706 of Nanya Middle School.53. Small red caps.54. Yes, they did.55. They did all kinds of activities, like asking questions and playing garbage throwing games.IX.56-60CDAFGX.61.cold  62.noisy  63.making  64.keep  65.importantXI.66.us  67.friendly  68.relaxed  69.teaching  70.useful71.listening  72.find  73.learning  74.students  75.turnsXII.Dear Sandy,I have moved into a new fat. I am very happy to invite you to my new home. It’s very quiet here, and neighbors are quite friendly. It’s really different from yours. My home is far from the city centre. It takes twenty minutes to get there by underground. When you come, please take this route. Get out at the exit, and walk along New Road until you see the park. Garden Building is on its left. I live in Flat 603.I hope you can come. I am looking forward to seeing you.YoursMillie