八年级（下）英语中考新题型短文填空专项练习

这是一份八年级（下）英语中考新题型短文填空专项练习，共4页。试卷主要包含了阅读短文，根据中文提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级（下）英语中考新题型短文填空专项练习一、阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示填空。For a visiting scholar(学者) like me, it's fun to look for 1. d______________ between cultures. But sometimes I can also experience embarrassing(尴尬的) moments.One day I 2. i______________ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow, Russia. The restaurant was almost full of people, but it was very 3. q______________ My guests and I were excited from sightseeing and happy about our meeting. We were having a lively chat 4. u______________ the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We lowered(降低)our voices. But this didn't 5.1______________ long. The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message. I felt embarrassed. We must have left a 6. b______________ impression(印象)on the local people. It's so difficult to fight 7. a______________ habits like this. In China, it seems only natural and even important for a host to create a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place 8. m______________ you must keep your voice low to be polite to others.Anyway, we were not in our home country. So we believe this is the 9. b______________ for us: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Finding cultural differences can always bring you new and surprising 10. e______________ And I like to keep my eyes and mind open.二、阅读短文，根据中文提示填空。Almost any reader could see the charm(魅力) of the little library on the Schuster family's front yard. The library is in Minnesota, US. It is set on a 4-foot (1.22-meter) post and 1______________ (容纳) 45 books. Anyone can borrow the books for free. They only need to 2______________ (归还) the books or exchange(交换) one for another.Mrs Schuster, or Molly, got the library as a Mother's Day 3________________ (礼物) years ago from her husband, Josh. Their kids, Riley and Rowan, helped decorate(装饰)it along with some other friends.The Schuster family is not 4______________ (仅有的). The nonprofit organization(非营利性机构) Little Free Library started alibrary movement. Now there are over 25,000 little libraries in over 70 countries. The Schuster family has one of those libraries Each 5______________ (星期一)， Molly and Riley place donated(捐赠的) books and magazines in their library. Molly has met many readers from around town6______________ (通过) the library. And as a member of Little Free Library, she has also connected(联络)with 7______________ (其他的) little librarians around the world. "This has been the best part of this library thing for me," Molly said.Their library even has its 8______________ (自己的) Facebook page. Through Facebook groups, people 9______________ (分享) ideas, exchange books and make friends.“People like to get more books," said Rowan Molly 10______________ (同意).“Now my husband, my kids and I - we're always reading more books.”三、阅读短文，根据短文内容或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Henry Gustav Molaison knew his name and his 1______________ (father) name. He knew that his mother was 2______________ Ireland. He knew the stock market crashed(股票崩盘)in 1929 and that World War II 3______________ (happen) in the 1940s. But he 4______________ (can) remember nothing from any time after that.In 1953, when he was 27, Molaison had a brain operation(脑部手术).Doctors took out two 5______________ (piece) of his brain. That made him better, but also made him 6______________ (lost) his memories. He could remember things from before the operation. But he couldn't make new long term memories. 7 ______________ the scientists surprise, however, Molaison could remember new things for about 20 seconds.On Dec 2, 2008, Molaison died at the age of 82. Molaison was the 8______________ important patient in the history of brain science. Scientists have done more than 100 studies on him. They wanted to learn about 9______________ he remembered and learned to work. Even after his 10______________ (die), Molaison continues to help science. Scientists are still studying his brain.四、阅读短文，从下面方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。or,         but,        by,        reach,        join, meet,      history,     same,      change,     American   “I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin 1______________by the content(内容)of their character.”Are you familiar (熟悉的) with these words? They are from the I Have A Dream speech2______________ Martin Luther King Jr. at a march(游行)in Washington, US, in 1963. The march was an important event in US 3______________.In the early 1960s, black people and white people in the US could not go to the 4__________ schools, sit next to each other on buses, 5______________ even use the same water fountains (自来水饮水器).People wanted a 6______________. They started the civil rights (民权) movement. It 7______________ its height with the march in 1963 in Washington DC.Around 250,000 people 8______________ the march to the Lincoln Memorial(林肯纪念堂). After that, King and other members 9______________ with President John F. Kennedy and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson in the White House.With their hard work, the Civil Rights Act was signed(签署) into law in 1964. It gave all 10______________ equal rights in working, voting (选举) and the use of public facilities(设施). Keys一、阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示填空。1. differences     2.invited      3.quiet        4. until        5. last 6. bad           7.against      8.means       9.best        10. experiences 二、阅读短文，根据中文提示填空。1. holds         2. return      3. gift          4. alone        5.Monday 6.through        7. other      8.own          9.share        10.agrees 三、阅读短文，根据短文内容或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. father's       2.from       3. happened      4. could        5. pieces 6. lose         7. To         8. most          9. how        10. death四、阅读短文，从下面方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。1. but        2. by         3. history         4. same        5. or 6. change     7. reached     8. joined         9. met        10.Americans