2023年浙江省湖州市吴兴区实验中学考四校联考三模英语试题(含答案)

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湖州市吴兴实验中学2023年全真模拟试卷英语学科  2023.05卷I(共61分)说明：本卷共五大题，43小题，满分61分一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分,)注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上，听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the girl's aunt do?A. She is a worker.B. She is a doctor.C. She is an artist.2. Where is Eric going?A. To a farm.B. To the classroom.C. To a food shop.3. What is Mary's favourite colour?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Purple.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In the City Library.C. On a bus.5. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By car.B. By air.C. By train.7. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the city square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8. Why does the woman call the man?A. To book a ticket.B. To buy a ticket.C. To change her booking.9. Where is the woman going?A. To Paris.B. To London.C. To New York.10. When is the woman's flight?A. At 2: 00 p.m.B. At 5:00a.m.C .At 2:00 a.m.第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11. Who is the president of the English Club?A. John.      B. Peter.      C. Jane.12. What will be held in October?A. A field trip.B. A speech competition.C. An English writing competition.13. What is Mike good at?A. Writing.B. Singing.C. Swimming.14. How long will the speech competition last?A. One month.B. Two months.C. One and a half months.15. When is the Easter camping?A. On April4th.B. On April 5th.C. On April 7th.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Zhu Peng is an armless national champion swimmer from Hubei Province. He became a college student of Wuhan Donghu University __16__ a score of 514 in 2018's college entrance examination.When he was three, Zhu __17__ an unprotected high-tension cable (高压电缆). After nearly two months of __18__ in hospital, Zhu finally got out of __19__ but lost his arms forever in the accident.In order to adopt his son to the future life, his father Zhu Fenghua forced him to __20__ using his feet for everyday tasks. Then the little boy learned __21__ to eat, write and do other things in his daily life with his feet.At the age of seven, Zhu began to learn __22__. Zhu never complained (抱怨) about the __23__ training and even trained extra (额外) time __24__. Finally, he became a member of the provincial swimming team.__25__ years of hard work, Zhu won a championship in the 8th National Games for Persons with Disabilities in 2011. And in 2014, Zhu achieved two gold medals in a competition for the __26__ in Hubei Province.A year __27__, Zhu decided to change from an athlete. The achievements in swimming had shown that he was no different from people without disabilities."There are many difficulties I need to __28__ in the future. There are still more dreams __29__ me to complete.""After graduation, I want to go to Shanghai for further study and __30__ a job," Zhu said about his next plan in life.16.A.with17.A.felt18.A.rest19.A. danger20.A.mind21.A.what22. A. swimming23.A. interesting24.A.herself25.A.Through26.A.young27.A.ago28.A.learn29. A.looking for30.A. tryB.ofB.touchedB.trainingB.controlB.finishB.whyB.runningB.tiringB.himselfB.BecauseB.poorB.beforeB.overcomeB.fighting forB.turnC.inC.heardC.treatmentC.breathC.avoidC.howC.skatingC.excitingC.themselvesC.ByC.disabledC.laterC.crossC. searching forC.takeD.atD.sawD. achievementD.balanceD.practiceD.whichD.writingD.relaxingD. ourselvesD.AsD.blindD.afterD.findD.waiting forD.get三、阅读理解（本题有13小题，每题2分，共26分。）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe grow vegetables on land and in space. How about underwater? Look at Nemo's Garden in Italy. It is the world's first underwater greenhouse.The garden is made up of six to nine big plastic bubbles (气泡). They stay about 4.5 to 11 meters under the sea ach can hold 2, 000 liters of air. Scientists grow over 100 different kinds of vegetables there, including tomatoes and beans.How to grow vegetables underwater?                       31. The sensors in the bubble arc used to _____________.A. clean the vegetables      B. water the vegetablesC. watch the vegetables      D. harvest the vegetables32. ________________ are needed for vegetables underwater.①Sunlight   ②Fresh water    ③Salt  ④Plastic bubblesA.①②③     B.①③④     C.②③④     D.①②④33. The text is probably from _______________.A.a diary               B. a newspaperC. a novel              D. a textbookBWhat inspires (鼓舞) you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve (提升、改进) your work as well.Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks.Robinson doubted the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的). But he decided to try out the idea.First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said-My name is __ and write their own name on the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk. Soon Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could because his workers formed (形成) "friendships" with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work. Plants can help to create a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well.What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this.You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom? It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.34. What did Robinson think of his wife's suggestion at first?A. He didn't want to try it.B. His company was too small to do it.C. He didn't think it would be different.D. He thought it would cost too much money.35. Why did the workers work harder and get along much better than before?A. Because Robinson gave them much more money than before.B. Because looking after plants helped them take more care with their work.C. Because the plants helped the workers become good friends with each other.D. Because Robinson's wife helped create a relaxed atmosphere for the workers.36. What's the story mainly about?A. How plants can improve your work.B. How to get inspiration for your work.C. How having a goal helps with your work.D. Why good sleep is important for your work.                                        CTo some people, there is nothing more appetizing (胃) than the smell of meat cooking over an open air. Throughout the world, people love to eat barbecue (烧烤) ， because it helps bring friends and families together. Having a barbecue makes people think about how things were with their ancestors. Cooking over coals or an open flame makes people feel more social.Most countries have barbecue traditions and they usually take place on national holidays. In the United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on July 4,  which is Independence Day. In South America, especially in Argentina, barbecue is a way of life. All kinds of meats and sausages are put on a large grill (烤架) together over hot coals. Barbecue is even considered the national dish in Argentina, and it is given the name asado in Portuguese. This means not only the dish. but also the social event that surrounds an Argentinean barbecue.When a person speaks about Turkish and Middle Eastern barbecue, the Kebab immediately comes to mind. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing (月尖物刺穿) them with a sharp stick has crossed cultural lines today. Practically anywhere in the English-speaking world, the thought of kebab will make barbecue lovers' mouth water.Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local way of preparing barbecue. If you visit different places, be bold and try whatever the local specials are.37. What can be learned from the passage?A. Barbecue is a healthy way of eating meat.B. Barbecue is considered a way of life in the USA.C. The tradition of having a barbecue will stop soon.D. Local barbecue specials are found all over the world.38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?39. What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A. To stop people from eating barbecue.B. To encourage people to eat more barbecueC. To tell people the world barbecue traditionsD. To introduce barbecue lovers in different placesD①Type in "A cat wants to go to space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.②This robot writer is real. It's called Chat GPT. It was developed by US company Open AI. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing range (范围) of a real person!According to a US report of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them have used Chat GPT to help with homework. Some students even got high marks thanks to papers written by Chat GPT.③Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned the use of Chat GPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools don't allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the networks and devices (设备)， CNN reported.④The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that Chat GPT could be used to spread incorrect information. "It does not build critical-thinking and problem-solving still, which are necessary for academic (学术的) and lifelong success," said Jenna Lyle, a secretary of the New York City Department of Education.⑤However, not all educators say "no" to Chat GPT. Some Canadian universities are making policies on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.40. The writer uses "the cat story" as an example to _______________.A. introduce a bedtime bookB. tell what ChatGPT can do for animalsC. show how ChatGPT learns about spaceD. show what creative work Chat GPT can do41. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _______________.A. the history of Chat GPTB. the disadvantages of Chat GPTC. what Chat GPT can help people doD. what people think of Chat GPT42. The underlined word "banned" in Paragraph 3 means _______________.A.allowed     B.stopped     C.helped     D.kept43. The best title for the passage is _______________.A. The future of educationB. What can robots bring us?C. Will teachers be replaced by robots?D. A good study tool or a way to cheat?卷II（共39分）四、任务型阅读（本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分。）根据短文内容，在表格空白处写出单词。每空限填一词。Exams are a fact of school life for most people. Almost everyone worries about them and feels stressed, although they have prepared well.A little stress caused by the exams is useful. It can sharpen your mind and make you do well. But too much stress can stop you working to the best of your abilities, so it's important to control your stress. Here are some ideas to help you.The keys to being prepared for exams and avoiding unnecessary exam stress are knowing what you need to know, planning and preparing for your revision.Make a week-by-week revision timetable chart to display in your work space. Include the topics you need to cover for each subject.About 12 weeks before your first exam, record the dates and times for each of your exams in your planner or diary and make a copy to put on your wall at home.During your exam period, you want your brain to work at its very best, so build a relaxing time before bed, avoid late night revision sessions and try to go to bed early so you get enough sleep.You are not alone while dealing with the stress. Call psychological (心理的) hotline to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience. Remember that there is life after exams. Things may feel stressful right now, but it won't last forever. And then the rest of your life will still be there.The Exam StressSituation ◆__44 __about exams is a real fact for almost everyone at school.How to __45__ exam stress  ◆Careful preparation is necessary to stop you from worries.●Make a revision timetable chart for every __46__ to display in your work space, including necessary topics.●Prepare for your exams early and record the dates and times for each exam.◆Make yourself __47__ before bedtime and get enough sleep.◆Try to encourage yourself to stay positive.◆Turn to psychological hotline and those in the same boat for help.◆Remember stress will disappear but your life will go on五、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词，Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do more work, but he's paid __48__(较少的). He likes to watch football matches very much and __49__(花费) a lot of time on it.One evening there was a big football match. He __50__ (借) some money from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were __51__ (卖) out. He __52__(感到) sorry for it. He saw a pole(电线杆) )outside the playground and climbed it up quickly. A policeman came and said, "It's dangerous to stay on it. Come down!""Wait a minute, please!" Henry said and just at the moment the policeman __53__(听到) cheers in the playground and asked in a hurry, "Which team has kicked a goal?" "Ours!" "Wonderful! You can stay there but take care," the policeman said __54__(高兴地) and left. When the match would soon be over, he came back again and asked, "Who has __55__ (赢)?” "Theirs, 3-2." "Come down," the policeman said __56__(生气地). "Such a match that we shouldn't __57__(观看) it."Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, "Climb up quickly and see who's kicked a goal!"六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于两个单词)。When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents' farm. There was always something new to do, __58__ (see) and to enjoy.One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents' farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick __59__ (they). We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the __60__ (small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we __61__ (return), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud __62__ my hard workThe next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was a big pie which __63__ (make) just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing __64__ grass under the top strawberries! You can guess __65__ surprised I was.My grandfather looked at me __66__ (quiet) and said, "When you cheat others, you cheat yourself." He didn't need to say more but taught me __67__ good lesson.七、书面表达（本题15分）假设你是Sarah。你校英文报近期正在开展“保护环境，从我做起"的主题活动，要求每位同学写一份倡议书，号召全体师生从小事做起，维护我们赖以生存的环境。请你根据下面的表格，写一份英文倡议书。Importance of the environment...Ways to protect it 1. Stop using cars;2. Sort the rubbish;3. Plant trees;...Your hope for the better environment...要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥：2.词数80-100：开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear teachers and fellow students,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah     湖州市吴兴实验中学2023年全真模拟试卷英语学科参考答案  2023.05一．听力略二．完形填空16-30ABCAD/CABBA/CCBDD三．阅读理解31-33CDB 34-36CBA 37-39BDC 40-43DCBD四．任务型阅读44-47Worrying/control/week/relaxed五．单词拼写48-57less/spends/borrowed/sold/felt/heard/happily/won/angrily/watch六．语法填空58-67to see/them/smallest/returned/of/was made/but/how/quietly/a七．书面表达略