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新教材2023版高中英语课时作业九Unit8GreenLivingPartⅢ单元语法__动词_ing和_ed形式北师大版必修第三册
展开这是一份新教材2023版高中英语课时作业九Unit8GreenLivingPartⅢ单元语法__动词_ing和_ed形式北师大版必修第三册,共5页。
课时作业(九) Unit 8 Green LivingPart Ⅲ 单元语法——动词ing和ed形式Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Unless you have planted something, you won't be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ________ (grow).2.While ________ (walk) along the street, I heard my name ________ (call).3.________ (shock) at the terrible working conditions, we decided to quit the job.4.John rushed out in a hurry, ________ (leave) the door ________ (unlock).5.The story was so ________ that he was ________ to tears. (move)6.The mountain trip was ________, so the guide felt ________. (tire)7.The people ________ (wait) for the bus are talking with each other.8.The little boy still needed the ________ 20 dollars to do with the things ________ to be settled. (remain)9.________ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.10.On the bank of the river, we found him ________ (lie) on a bench, with his eyes ________ (fix) on a kite in the sky.Ⅱ.完成句子1.尽管被警告有危险,但是游客还是忍不住在河边拍照片。Although ________________________________, tourists can't help taking photos near the river.2.当我进来时,我看到他坐在沙发上陷入了深思。When I came in, I saw him sitting in the sofa ________________________________.3.要去动物园了,孩子们非常兴奋。The children ________________________________ going to the zoo.4.秋天地上有许多落叶。In autumn there are many ________________________________ on the ground.5.他的缺点之一就是说谎。One of his weaknesses is ________________________________.6.在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。The boy ________________________________ is our monitor.7.不要让学生整天学习。Don't ________________________________ all day.8.一听到那个消息,他禁不住大笑起来。________________________________, he couldn't help laughing.Ⅲ.完形填空There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) __1__ came and said, “Please let me __2__ a picture on a wall.”The king happened to have a big new hall built. So he __3__ the artist to work on one of the walls. At the same time, another artist came and asked to work on the __4__ wall. He promised he would make the same picture as the first artist's without looking at the first artist's work. The second artist asked to have a thick curtain __5__ between the two walls __6__ neither of them could see each other. The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in a(n) __7__ supply of paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a __8__ and a bucket (桶). A month later, the first artist's work was completed, and the second artist said, “My wall is __9__ too!”The king went to __10__ the first artist's wall. He was pleased with it and gave the artist a large amount of money. He then asked people to open the curtain. __11__! Each line was exactly the same as that on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he __12__ how the second man had made it. “I just wiped the wall with the cloth,” the man said __13__. The wall was made of white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (映像) of the first painting __14__ up on it! The __15__ is a reflection of you too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy. 1.A.editor B.artist C.server D.actress2.A.put B.copyC.paint D.get3.A.allowed B.realizedC.persuaded D.decided4.A.same B.similarC.opposite D.ordinary5.A.put up B.put backC.put away D.put on6.A.even if B.so thatC.as if D.only if7.A.special B.strangeC.extra D.regular8.A.mirror B.clothC.stick D.pen9.A.present B.freeC.ready D.useful10.A.see B.touchC.research D.cover11.A.Amazing B.ExcitingC.Famous D.Valuable12.A.knew B.warnedC.noticed D.wondered13.A.briefly B.naturallyC.safely D.correctly14.A.set B.addedC.showed D.took15.A.story B.worldC.king D.painterⅣ.阅读七选五Have you ever cleaned and organized your increasingly hightech household devices like your hard drive, phone or tablet? It's not just stuff. Your privacy needs a cleanup too. __1__·Clean up your browsers (浏览器).Cookies are blocking everything up and keeping your computer from running fluently. A free program called CCleaner helps you sort out the cookies and archives (将……存档) you don't really need. __2__. CCleaner analyses its backlog of information and lists the data that seems unnecessary.·Speed up your smartphone. Most of us already know about the desktops, but what about smartphones? Our phones are essentially handheld computers, and when they overflow with useless information, their operations can also slow down. These aren't necessary apps, but overburdened call logs, search history, and saved texts. For Android users, there's an app that earns its name. __3__ Most of us are surprised by how many updated messages and URLs get archived, a data stream that we will probably never refer to again. Then again, you do want to make sure irreplaceable bits (landmark texts, unsaved photos) survive the deep clean. ·__4__ Digital photos are easy to shoot, upload and copy, which are handy in almost every respect, especially if you grew up lugging rolls of film to the onehour photo lab. The downside (缺点) is that you may end up with multiple copies of the same picture. If you're shooting with a decent camera, each shot could take 10MB or more of space. This volume adds up. __5__ This is the premise (前提) behind Duplicate Photo Fixer, which is designed to filter through your photo collection in search of double takes.A.Make your photos shine. B.The app gathers that data in one place, letting you decide what to keep. C.This aim of this app is to clean your smartphones. D.Remove unnecessary images. E.When you download the app, you can focus on a specific browser that you would like to clean up. F.Here are three tools that can help you organize your virtual (and real) environments. G.The trick is to safely delete unnecessary photos without losing the original images.课时作业(九)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.growing 2.walking called 3.Shocked 4.leaving unlocked 5.moving moved 6.tiring tired 7.waiting 8.remaining remaining 9.Lost 10.lying fixedⅡ.完成句子1.warned of danger 2.lost in thought 3.are really excited about 4.fallen leaves 5.telling lies 6.studying in the classroom 7.have the students studying 8.Hearing the newsⅢ.完形填空【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个聪明的画家通过用布擦墙使墙像镜子一样可以反射对面墙的图画,联想到这个世界其实就是你的一个映像:如果你是快乐的,世界就是快乐的;如果你是悲伤的,世界就是悲伤的。1.答案与解析:B 考查名词辨析。空前面是: “There was a king who loved art very much.”所以后面选artist(艺术家)。下文也有提到。故选B项。2.答案与解析:C 考查动词辨析。此处“paint a picture”意为“画个画”,故选C项。 3.答案与解析:A 考查动词辨析。此处allow sb. to do sth.意为:允许某人做某事。故选A项。 4.答案与解析:C 考查形容词辨析。由下文句子: “neither of them could see each other.”可知,说明是对面的墙。故选C项。 5.答案与解析:A 考查动词词组辨析。A. put up 悬挂,挂起;B. put back放回;C. put away收好;D. put on穿上。句意是:找人在两堵墙之间挂起帘子。故选 A项。6.答案与解析:B 考查连词辨析。此处表示目的,为了两个人彼此看不见。故选B项。 7.答案与解析:D 考查形容词。regular“常规的”,表示第一个艺术家用的是人们常用的颜料。故选D项。 8.答案与解析:B 考查名词辨析。根据下文的“with the cloth”可知,此处选择B项。 9.答案与解析:C 考查形容词。根据此空所在句的副词too可知,句意为我的墙壁(的画)也准备好了。 故选C项。10.答案与解析:A 考查动词辨析。此处意为国王去看他们画的画。故选A项。11.答案与解析:A 考查形容词辨析。由下文的句子:每条线都和第一个画家的一样,可知是amazing“令人惊讶的”。故选A项。 12.答案与解析:D 考查动词辨析。此处意为国王想知道第二个画家是怎么做的。故选D项。 13.答案与解析:A 考查副词辨析。此处意为第二个画家简要地说。故选A项。 14.答案与解析:C 考查动词短语辨析。此处句意为:第一幅画的倒影就显现在墙面上。show up“出现。”故选C项。 15.答案与解析:B 考查名词辨析。由下文的“the world will be sad.”且结合本段可知,其实世界(world)也是你的映像。故选B项。 Ⅳ.阅读七选五【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何清理硬盘、电话和平板电脑等电子设备。1.答案与解析:F 根据前面的“Have you ever cleaned and organized your increasingly hightech household devices like your hard drive, phone or tablet? It's not just stuff. Your privacy needs a cleanup too.”及下文的内容可知,此句为过渡句,既衔接前面的内容,又引出后文的一些方法,故选F。2.答案与解析:E 根据前一句“A free program called CCleaner helps you sort out the cookies and archives(将……存档)you don't really need.”和后一句“CCleaner analyses its backlog of information and lists the data that seems unnecessary.”可知,当你下载这个应用程序的时候,你可以把重点放在你想清理的某个特定的浏览器上。E项中的“a specific browser”与后一句“analyses its backlog of information”中的its呼应,故选E。3.答案与解析:B 根据后一句“Most of us are surprised by how many updated messages and URLs get archived, a data stream that we will probably never refer to again.”可知,这个应用程序将数据存档在一个地方,让你决定要保留的内容。B项与这一句构成逻辑上的衔接,故选B。4.答案与解析:D 分析文章结构可知,此处应为一个小标题。再根据前面的两个小标题可知,此处小标题中第一个单词应用动词原形,接着根据下段内容可知,此处主要讲怎么删除多余的照片,故选D。5.答案与解析:G 此处还是在讲删除多余照片的问题。只有G项符合这个主题,且G项表达的内容与下一句中的“This is the premise(前提)behind Duplicate Photo Fixer”相呼应,故选G。
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