2022-2023学年山东省聊城市重点中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省聊城市重点中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题Word版含答案，文件包含山东省聊城市第四中学2022-2023学年高一5月月考英语试题docx、高一英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

A．Painting the walls.
B．Moving furniture.
C．Designing the house.
C．It is unnecessary.
2022- -2023学年度第二学期教学质量检测
7．What does the man say about the work?
A．It is very tough.
B．It is awkward.
高一英语试题
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9题。
8．When does the man want the woman to make a decision?
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
A．Next week.
B．Next month.
C．Next year.
满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 95分)
9．What is the woman trying to do?
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
A．Look for a new person.
B．Get a new job in town.
C．Pay no rent for the man.
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
10．What does the man find the most difficult in learning English?
A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Listening.
11．What does the man think of the woman’s suggestion on improving listening finally?
1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．It is impractical.
B．It’s a good idea.
C．It’s unusual.
A．The location.
B．The weather.
C．The news.
12．What is the man advised to do to improve his writing?
A．Find an English penfriend.
2．Which place does the man want to go to now?
A．A supermarket.
B．His home.
C．The field.
B．Read English literature.
3．Where might Sally be now?
A．In a stadium.
C．Listen to English radio programmes.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13．What does the woman want to buy?
B．In the courtyard.
C．Beyond the garden.
C．Daughter and father.
4．What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Customer and salesman. B．Husband and wife.
5．What is the main reason for doctors to recommend bike riding?
A．It can make legs slim. B．It can make you put on weight. C．It can build up the body.
A．Some milk.
14．Why does the man try to stop the woman?
A．The road is icy. B．It is too late.
15．How long does it take to drive to the store?
B．Some ice cream.
C．Some honey.
C．It will snow.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小
题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A．Less than 10 minutes.
B．At least 30 minutes.
C．About an hour.
C．At a parking lot.
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
6．What are the speakers doing?
16．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．At home.
B．In a store.
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听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17．Where does the speaker come from?
in Beijing, most hotels do offer bikes to their guests.
Worthy（值得...的）View
A．The UK.
B．South Africa.
C．Northern Europe.
C．To ski with her friend.
C．Hot.
For a special view of the Forbidden City, head over to Jingshan Park across the street from the
north entrance (入口) to the Palace Museum. Climb to the top of the hill and you’ll find yourself on
the highest point in central Beijing with an impressive view of the Forbidden City.
21. Which of the following is the best time to visit Beijing?
A. January to February and July to August.
18．Why did the speaker go to Finland?
A．To attend a meeting.
B．To buy clothes.
19．How is the weather in Northern Europe now?
A．Warm.
20．What colour are the speaker’s business clothes?
A．Red. B．White.
B．Cold.
B. April to May and September to October.
C. March to April and August to September.
C．Dark.
D. May to June and October to November.
第二部分阅读理解（第一节满分 37.5分；共 15各小题，每小题 2.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项
22. What can be learned about Beijing?
Everything to Know About Beijing
Beijing has much to offer: everything from culture, art and nature to night life, food and
shopping.
A. Most of the paintings sold at Panjiayuan Flea Market are of real value.
B. The best time to visit Panjiayuan Flea Market is on the morning of weekdays.
C. Both the subway and shared bikes are great ways to travel around Beijing.
D. The top of the Palace Museum is the highest point in central Beijing.
23. Where is the text probably taken?
When to Go
Beijing usually sees cold winters and hot summers. Spring and autumn, however, are quite
comfortable and dry. April through May and September through October are considered the best
months to visit, but try to avoid the first week of October, as it marks the national holiday celebrating
the founding of the People’s Republic of China, causing famous sites to be overly crowded.
Souvenir (纪念品) to Take Home
A. An encyclopedia.
C. A news report.
B. A history magazine.
D. A travel brochure.
B
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument
between a crazy mother and a single-minded son. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans
and suddenly my mother will push the conversation into “the Third World War”. She’ll talk about my
lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t
want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major
in English, she nearly had a heart attack.
To shop for something different, head over to Panjiayuan Flea Market, where shops sell kinds of
second-hand paintings, statues, and souvenirs — some mass-produced (大批量生产的) and some
perhaps of real value. The best time for a visit is on weekends during early morning.
Travel Tips
Avoid Beijing’s traffic jams and save your valuable time by taking the subway. The Beijing
subway is cheap and easy to use even for foreigners, although rush hour can get much crowded.
China is also advanced in bike sharing. As biking is one of the best and fastest ways of getting around
“Why can’t you be like my friend’s son?” she shouts all the time. Her friend’s son received a
four-year scholarship (奖学金) and is now earning 70, 000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know
what to say except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed friend’s son. I
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am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and
most of all, wants to achieve something because of loving it, not because of money.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to
raise me on her small salary and work long hours. Tired as she is, she still cooks supper for me and
then does other housework staying up late into the night.
the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.
When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the name of the people he or she
hated. Some had two tomatoes. Some had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher
then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed,
and the children started to complain because the rotten (腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell.
Besides, those having five tomatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After one week, the children were
very happy because the game had finally ended.
I fully understand that what my mother has done is out of her deep love for me. However, I want
her to know that I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
24. Why is the conversation about dinner plans pushed to “the Third World War”?
A. Because the author’s mother disagrees with his dinner plans.
Then the teacher told them the meaning behind the game. The teacher said, “This is the same
situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will
pollute your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of
rotten tomatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your
heart for your lifetime?”
B. Because the author’s mother is disappointed at his future major choice.
C. Because the author doesn’t want to make any plan for the future.
D. Because the author doesn’t want to do any jobs in the future.
25. What does the author’s mother probably want him to major in?
28．The teacher asked students to give each tomato a name of a person they _________.
A. Engineering.
B. Language.
C. Literature.
D. Education.
A．knew
29．The students felt _________ when the rotten tomatoes let out terrible smell.
A．unhappy B．scared C．surprised D. frightened
30．The underlined word“hatred” in Para. 4 means“_________” in Chinese.
A．善意 B．憎恨 C．遗憾 D.喜欢
B．helped
C．disliked
D.recognized
26. Who does “Mr. Perfect” in the second paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A perfect man.
B. A friend of my mother.
C. A successful engineer.
D. My mother’s friend’s son.
31．We can know from the passage that _________
A．hatred can make us happy and it’s good for our health
B．carrying our hatred for someone will make our life hard
C．hatred has a strange taste which make us polluted.
27. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?
A. He doesn’t like his mother’s friend’s son.
B. He can’t understand what his mother has done.
C. He wants to achieve his dream out of love.
D. hatred can make our life full of happiness.
D
D. He would like to follow his mother’s wish.
From the top of Mount Qomolangma to the bottom of the Mariana Trench, plastic continues to
pollute the environment, and it creates a significant threat to all life forms on Earth. Despite knowing
the effects of plastic pollution, we have not been able to ban the use of plastic products. Now, thanks
C
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a
bag with several tomatoes. Each tomato would be given a name of a person that the child hated. So
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to the invention of a 17-year-old girl, Arora, we finally have a better choice. This plastic-like material
is made from prawn shells（虾壳）, and it breaks down 1.5 million times faster than most of the
commercial（商业的） plastic products we use today.
A. A moment of needing reflection.
B. A moment of finding the truth.
C. A moment of having sudden inspiration.
D. A moment of enjoying the celebration.
34. What can be known about the new plastic in paragraph 4?
A. It is made from non-organic materials.
B. It can break down totally in a month.
C. It can be used to help plants to grow.
D. It is extracted from an insoluble protein.
35. Which of the following can best describe Arora?
A. Brave and clever.
The Australian teen first became aware of the impact（影响）of plastic waste on the environment
when shopping with her mother. She wondered why her mother had to pay for the plastic bags. When
asked, the cashier informed her how plastic hurts the planet and that the additional charge was there to
encourage people not to use it. This inspired Arora to create a kind of plastic that would break down
faster than the conventional（依照惯例的） one.
But the journey of inventing “eco-friendly plastic” was not easy. She experimented with a
number of organic（有机的） materials such as cornflour（玉米淀粉） and banana peels（果皮）,
both of which had to be ruled out（排除） because of their solubilityI（可溶性）. One night, while
having dinner, she noticed that the shells of prawns look plasticky（像塑料的）. She immediately went
to the lab to research. Later, she would describe that dinner as her “Eureka” moment.
She extracted（提取） the material called “chitin”（甲壳素） from the shells and then mixed it
with an insoluble（不能溶解的） protein（蛋白质）called “fibroin”, which is found in silk cocoons
（蚕茧）. Using the combination of these two organic materials, Arora created a plastic-like material
that breaks down completely within just 33 days. Moreover, this plastic releases nitrogen（氮气）
when breaking down, which is why it can be used as plant fertilizer（肥料）.
Arora’s invention has caused a stir, and she has won a number of awards. As an inspiring young
woman, Arora wants to make a difference in the world, and she wants to encourage other young
people to follow their passion and make a positive difference however they can.
32. What inspired Arora to create a kind of special plastic?
B. Creative and inspiring.
C. Active and considerate.
D. Humorous and friendly.
七选五（第二节满分 12.5分；共 5各小题，每小题 2.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you,
strong study skills, confidence and goals are key components. __36__, therefore, why not try the
following tips to achieve it?
Organize yourself
When a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to
study. __37__. When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough
time for each task. You also need an organized backpack that allows you to transport materials to and
from classes.
A. A cashier’s words about paid plastic bags.
B. Her determination to protect the prawns.
C. A class about plastic’s impact on the planet.
_38_
D. Her plan to save money on plastic products.
Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place.
However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected
33. What could be a “Eureka” moment?
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negatively. For example, working too many hours at a job reduces study and sleep time, possibly
meaning missed school and difficulty concentrating due to being tired.
Look for support
myself to the rain and walked in the street.
Suddenly the rain stopped! ___45___， I looked up, only to find that “the sky” was in fact a dark
blue umbrella. Then came a deep voice. “Why not run ___46___ an umbrella?” A middle­aged man
with one leg on crutch (腋杖) said to me, “run” in the rain, and you will get less wet. I shook my head
with politeness, but his words shocked me deeply. Without my father’s ___47___, could I only be a
slave to the fate (命运)?
Whether or not you struggle in school, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate
with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle. __39__. If your friends
think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.
Go beyond the classroom
While walking together in the rain, I knew he was a promoter from the city. Having received an
order from his company, he had to spend ___48___ time on it. Looking at this guy, I had no sympathy
but ___49___. I took the umbrella from his hand and walked with him all the way. He told me he
once had dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ___50___ his dream. His present work was
demanding and was not his cup of tea, however, every travelling was a wonderful start to him. To his
happiness, he never ____51____ heart and still “ran” on the road of life...
Learning doesn’t stop at the classroom doors.__40__. When a topic in the classroom interests
you, you should do a little research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on
something you learned in science class.
A．Balance activities and your studies
B．It isn’t limited to the information on the next exam
___52___ by what the man remarked, I headed for a southern city and became an insurance
representative. After two years’ running, I got ____53____ and the life condition in my family
___54___ better gradually.
C．You may discover new information that helps you in school
D．Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school
E．For students who struggle in school, additional support is necessary for success
F．You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studying
G．School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels
Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! Only when you ___55___ the rainy season
of your life will there be bright sky ahead of you. Never give up!
41. A. affected
42. A. take care
43. A. desert
B. suffered
B. attend to
B. stop
C. damaged
C. watch out
C. quit
D. managed
D. bring up
D. dismiss
D. dark
第II卷(选择题，共 55分)
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，30分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
44. A. brigh
B. white
C. colorful
C. Excited
C. for
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
45. A. Interested
46. A. with
B. Confused
B. without
B. comfort
B. no
D. Disappointed
D. to
After a long time of struggling with lung cancer, my father passed away, due to which, my life
___41___，a lot after my father’s death. As the eldest son in my family, I took the responsibility of
raising the family. In order to ___42____ my sick mother and two younger brothers, I couldn’t help
but ___43___ school and work to support my family. It seemed to me that life was always hard at that
time. However, a thread of hope flashed in those ___44___ days. It was a rainy dusk when I exposed
47. A. praise
C. protection
C. little
D. attention
D. some
48. A. much
49. A. admiration
50. A. defeated
B. envy
C. appreciation
C. ruined
D. care
B. damaged
D. wiped
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51. A. lost
B. took
C. changed
D. gathered
D. Shocked
D. my future
D. turned into
D. run out of
Dear Jim,
52. A. Amused
53. A. my way
54. A. turned out
55. A. run into
B. Terrified
B. my start
B. worked out
B. run across
C. Encouraged
C. my end
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
C. carried out
C. run away with
Yours,
Lihua
第二节(共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Qingming was the most important festival of the year____56____ ancient times and a spring
outing was the most important part of the Qingming custom. Therefore, it was the major theme for
poetry and paintings.
I was a volunteer for an organisation at the beginning of this year. The organisation is aimed at
helping children who suffer from cancer. One day, we were asked to raise money for cancer research
and programme funding at an event.
Of all the ancient____57____ (poem) about the Qingming, the one by the Tang poet Du Mu is
well-known and has come down to the present day. It goes____58____ (rough) like this: The
Qingming’s day is a rainy day, and people with a____59____ (break) heart are back and forth on the
way. May I ask where I can find a wine shop? The shepherd kid, pointing afar, ____60____ (say)
there you can find the best. This is____61____ vivid description of the mood you feel on the
Qingming Festival.
Since my friend Lisa was also a volunteer for the organisation, I went to the event with her.
There were many people at the event. After seeing our poster, some people came to us and talked with
us. But few people donated money. It was a bit hot that day. Both Lisa and I got really upset.
Half an hour later, Lisa started complaining, “I don’t think we can raise much money today. ”
“Don’t worry. The event lasts for three hours. There is still a lot of time left，” I said, though I
also thought poorly of our plan to raise much money that day.
The Song____62____ (art) Zhang Zeduan’s painting “Qingming Scroll” (《清明上河图》) is a
masterpiece of art, ____63____ describes what happens on both banks of the Bian River on the
Qingming Festival. There are a crowd of people from all walks of life, some____64____ (take)
carriages, others sitting in sedans(轿子), on____65____ (they) way to the suburbs (郊区) for spring
outings. When you look at the picture you feel like part of it.
While Lisa and I were talking, a little boy of about eight years old came to us. He stood in front
of our poster and started reading.
After a while, he asked, “What is cancer？”
I explained what cancer is. Then I said, “Many people around the world are suffering from
cancer. It can be really dangerous. More research is needed to learn about it so that people with it can
suffer less. That’s why we’re collecting money for it. ”
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节书面表达（满分 15分）
“Do children suffer from cancer, too？” asked the boy.
假设你是李华。你的英国朋友 Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一
位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给 Jim回信，内容包括：
“Yes. Many children suffer from cancer. Some of them may die. They need help. ” Lisa said and
I nodded.
1、该人物是谁； 2、该人物的主要贡献； 3、该人物对你的影响。
Hearing that, the boy became sad. Then the boy asked, “How much money have you
注意：
1.词数不少于 100； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
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collected？”
Both Lisa and I were embarrassed to tell him that we didn’t raise much money. At last, we said,
“Not much. ”
The boy looked into our donation container and only saw a few one•dollar and five•dollar bills.
The boy said nothing after seeing that and left. Then some girls came to us and we started talking with
them. Neither Lisa nor I thought the boy would return. However, about twenty minutes later, the boy
did return.
注意：1．续写词数应为 150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The boy happily ran to us and asked, “Would you take a donation from children？”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
Both Lisa and I were deeply touched.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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