2022-2023学年湖北省高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， 15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2023年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试
高一英语试卷
试卷满分：150分
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. What will the woman have?
A. A sandwich. B. Fried rice C. Pizza.
2. How much will the woman pay?
A. $38. B. $19. C. $36.
3. Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation?
A. She doesn’t like to go on a tour with him.
B. She has to prepare for her Saturday’s report.
C. She has to give a report on Friday evening.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Eat less.
C. Do exercise.
5. Why was the woman late for school today?
A. She failed to get on the bus.
B. She was stuck in traffic.
C. She got up late.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. Her arms hurt. B. Her back hurts. C. Her neck hurts,
7. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She will take the man’s advice.
B. She is tired of doing computer work.
C. She seldom takes breaks at work.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What food does the man want first?
A. Italian food. B. Mexican food. C. American food.
9. Where is the Cafe Rossi?
A. Across from Mabel’s cafe.
B. Next to the River House Restaurant.
C. Beside Pyramids.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the man doing a project about the environment?
A. At a library. B. At school C. At a lab.
11. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To get information about a project.
B. To know about her job.
C. To do research on greenhouse effect.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Solve the woman’s problem.
B. Move some books.
C. Do some reading.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which bike does the woman like?
A. The green one. B. The black one. C. The brown one.
14. What does the man think of the black bike?
A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Fashionable.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In Australia. B. In Holland. C. In America
16. What will the speakers do before they go to another shopping center?
A. Asking the shop owner for help.
B. Having something to drink.
C. Looking for stores in the United States.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the listeners have their first classes?
A. Next Wednesday. B. Today. C. Next Friday.
18. How much should one pay a year to become a member of the sports center?
A. $12. B. $69. C. $7.
19. What may the listeners do at 2 p. m. on weekdays?
A. Meet their teachers. B. Take a course. C. Go to a cafe.
20. What should the listeners do to know more about the college?
A. Get help from Mrs. Brown.
B. Ask the speaker.
C. Speak to their teachers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hubei Art Festival
Huiban
Huiban refers to Hui Opera troupe (徽剧剧团). The best known Huiban in history are four Anhui Opera troupes in the Qing Dynasty. During the Emperor Qian Long’s time, they came to Beijing to perform and the Hui Opera they brought to Beijing was later developed into Beijing Opera. The Hui Opera to be presented in Wuhan shows the particular period. It revolves around the leading Hui Opera master Xiao Jiaotian and how the four groups, under Xiao’s leadership, went through the revolution and earned a reputation throughout the country.
Time: 7:30 p. m. Oct. 7
Venue: Wuhan Theater
Tickets: ¥30, ¥50, ¥80
Thunderstorm & Thunderstorm II
Written by the playwright Cao Yu, Thunderstorm is well-known as the cornerstone (基石) of Chinese realistic drama, The play has been performed for decades. As 2020 marked the 110th anniversary of the birth of Cao Yu, Thunderstorm II by Cao’s daughter Wan Fang came out. The work, along with the original Thunderstorm will be presented in Wuhan in a production directed by French director Eric Lacascade. The two dramas constitute a dialogue between father and daughter across time and space. Together, they are expected to deliver a unique life experience for audiences.
Time: 2:30 p. m. Oct. 16— 17 (Thunderstorm) 7:30 p. m. Oct. 16— 17 (Thunderstorm Ⅱ)
Venue: Qintai Grand Theater (琴台大剧院)
Tickets: ¥100, ¥180, ¥280, ¥380, ¥480, ¥680, ¥880 (per show)
TangoZ ‘Middleman’ National Tour
TangoZ, a pen name for Zhong Qi, is a rising rapper from Hangzhou. He competed in the show “Rap for Youth”. ‘Middleman’ mirrors his reflections over the past year after the show. In the tour, TangoZ will also invite some of his musician friends to share their creative ideas.
Time: 8:30 p. m. Oct. 4
Venue: IN TIME LIVE
Tickets: ¥200
21. If you are interested in the Hui Opera, when will you go to the theater?
A. 8:30 p. m. Oct. 4. B. 7:30 p. m. Oct. 7.
C. 2:30 p. m. Oct. 16. D. 7:30 p. m. Oct. 17.
22. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. The best known Huiban in history dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
B. You can enjoy the Chinese realistic drama Thunderstorm in Wuhan Theater.
C. Thunderstorm II was written by Cao’s daughter Wan Fang.
D. TangoZ is a rising playwright from Hangzhou.
23. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A newspaper. B. A guidebook.
C. A science magazine. D. A novel.
B
Li Shizhen (1518— 1593) was a famous medical scholar who enjoys sort of the same fame as Leonardo da Vinci in painting.
Both his father and grandfather were doctors, and he grew up helping his father in his practice. His father had wanted his son to enter the government by passing the Imperial Examinations, but failed after a few attempts. However, when he was 27, he cured a prince and was invited to be a doctor in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing. During the years he spent there, he had access to rare and old medical texts. He also saw that the available medical texts were not exact and different from each other and that the medical knowledge of his time was not well defined. He wanted to produce correct information in an organized system.
He is mainly known for devoting most of his life to medical articles and for publishing a very long encyclopedia of natural medicine called the Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This long text is the product of decades of studying rare books and medical texts. He added his own understanding coming from his own medical practice and his family’s medical tradition. To research for his book, he travelled around and gained first-hand experience with many herbs and folk cures, and he searched for information from hundreds of books.
He wanted his book printed by the court, but they didn’t publish it. After he died, a poor quality printing was carried out by a private printer. Finally, an edition with good drawings was published just before the Manchu arrived in 1644.
The Compendium of Materia Medica is considered the greatest scientific achievement of the Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen stands out as a very hard-working scholar who tried to help people by writing the best medical book.
24. Why does the author mention Leonardo da Vinci?
A. To show their importance in painting.
B. To show that Li Shizhen was more famous than Leonardo da Vinci.
C. To show that both of them were famous in their own fields.
D. To show that Li Shizhen was a better medical scholar.
25. When did Li Shizhen become an official at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing?
A. From the 1520s to the 1530s. B. From the 1540s to the 1550s.
C. From the 1560s to the 1570s. D. From the 1580s to the 1590s.
26. What do we know according to the passage?
A. Li Shizhen found those rare and old medical texts were all correct.
B. Li Shizhen’s contributions to medicine were just from his own practice.
C. Li Shizhen’s Compendium of Materia Medica is the greatest musical work.
D. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to become an official through examinations.
27. From the passage, we can infer that Li Shizhen was a(n) ______ person.
A. devoted B. generous C. selfish D. traditional
C
It is common for most Chinese to carry their smartphones with them when they go out. But the more powerful they become, the less their batteries can last. Charging has become a problem outside home. Can shared power bank (共享充电宝) help people out?
Anker, a brand of sharable chargers, offers six to twelve portable power banks at some restaurants, hotels and shopping malls. Once mobile phones have to be charged, users only need to make a deposit (押金)of 100 yuan to use it. If their Alipay-based Sesame Credit score (芝麻信用积分) is over 600,they can also use it without a deposit. It is free for the first hour and will cost l yuan per hour after that. Users must return their power banks to machines of the same brand to get their deposits back.
According to the latest report by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, there were 1. 35 billion mobile phone users in China by the end of April of 2021. Most businesses in China are conducted through online payment platforms such as WeChat and Alipay. Travel routes and information are mostly checked through online maps. Families and friends are linked by online social networks. In short, Chinese need their mobile phones to function, especially during the period when they aren’t at home.
But there exist some problems: using shared power bank isn’t a rigid demand for all phone users; mobile power banks have been getting lighter and smaller and phone batteries are getting better; there are still technical defects such as potential security problems and privacy issues.
So far, the business of shared power bank is still at its beginning stage, but there is no denying that the sharing economy is spreading to make life easier for Chinese.
28. What can we learn about sharable chargers in Paragraph 2?
A. Users must return the power banks where they get them.
B. Anker offers six to twelve portable power banks in some public places.
C. A portable power bank is usually charged 10 yuan hourly.
D. Phone users must make a deposit of 100 yuan before using a portable power.
29. Why does the author present the data of the latest report?
A. To show the number of mobile phone users in China.
B. To prove online payment platforms are widely used in business.
C. To show mobile phones are very important for Chinese in their daily life.
D. To describe how online social networks are used among families and friends.
30. What does the underlined word “rigid” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Important. B. Major. C. Strong. D. Necessary
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Shared power bank makes charging easier for phone users.
B. Mobile phone users are facing charging problems.
C. Shared power bank meets challenges.
D. Sharing economy is spreading in China.
D
On Wednesday, a search team called Endurance22 announced that it had located the wreck (沉船) Endurance. The Endurance was found 1. 87 miles below the ocean’s surface, about four miles south of its last known location.
Over a hundred years after it sank near Antarctica, the ship has been found. The ship sank after it got trapped in the ice in the Weddell Sea in 1915.
The discovered ship is still in excellent shape. The name can be clearly read on the back of the ship. Its wheel looks ready to be turned. Even though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old, it has survived with little damage. Scientists say that the small organisms (微生物) that normally break down wooden objects underwater don’t live in cold water around Antarctica.
The Endurance22 is led by the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust. The team ran the project from an ice-breaking ship which was able to handle the difficult conditions of the Weddell Sea. To locate the Endurance, the team used two underwater robots called Sabertooths.
For the last two weeks, the Sabertooths robots have been scanning the seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurance’s last known location. The Sabertooths were especially useful, since they could travel under the ice and go where the ship could not.
The robots were looking for anything sticking up above the seafloor. Last Saturday, the ship was found. After the ship was located, the Sabertooths used high-quality cameras and scanners to record the Endurance in detail.
The Endurance is expected to remain untouched. Antarctica’s waters are protected by an international agreement, which means the ship can’t be disturbed. The Endurance22 team plans to create a digital 3D model of the wreck site, using a careful scan they made. This will allow scientists to study the ship in detail without disturbing it.
32. What helped to keep the Endurance in good shape?
A. Special wood. B. Sea sand. C. Fine weather. D. Cold water.
33. How did the robots locate the Endurance?
A. By searching the seafloor. B. By breaking ice for researchers.
C. By picking up signals from the ship. D. By diving undersea with scientists.
34. What plays the most important role in finding the Endurance?
A. Patience. B. Weather. C. Technology. D. Luck.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Study the Endurance. B. Explore the Weddell Sea.
C. Locate the Endurance. D. Scan the seafloor.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does your dog love to bury himself under your covers to sleep? Many dogs do. It is fun to think about why they might do this seemingly very human thing. 36
Animals depend on resources. 37 Your bed is a den (窝) to your dog. Since the bed is a place where he often goes, it is part of his life. Being there makes him feel safe and happy.
When your dog is under the sheets, he feels surrounded. Feeling firm pressure can calm down anxious dogs. Some kinds of dogs even like to dig holes to relax. The pressure of the sheets probably makes his brain produce happy chemicals that give him a sense of safety and maybe even fun.
38 This feeling is what he likes. He knows he is safe when you are there. You are a faithful friend and family member. You have marked the area as a safe zone. You spend a lot of time there. 39 Being near you when you sleep is very natural to your dog.
Dogs know that their choice of sleeping places is of great importance. 40 And the sheets give them a sense of security. Most of all, your dogs want to be under the sheets because that is where you are and the safest place is always with your family.
A. Actually, they are not afraid of danger.
B. Resources are things like food, water, and shelter.
C. In the same way, your family love you as well.
D. Their den is one of their most valuable resources.
E. Your presence also gives your dog a feeling of support.
F. As family members, you share responsibility to protect each other.
G. If you think about the way a dog sees life, it’s easy to imagine why he does so.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I usually start my day with a coffee from TODAY. Every morning a smiling young man stands at the cashier’s area, with his colorful and funny-looking 41 . It seems that he works happily every day.
It was rainy last Monday. When I rushed to the store, I was wet all over, which made me 42 . Just then, the young man greeted me with a big smile and 43 me, which drove away my depression(沮丧). What 44 me was that he always seems happy. At first I thought he was just pretending to smile, making the best of a 45 situation. 46 , he couldn’t possibly enjoy working at a store, right?
Later I recognized from our conversation that I had 47 the most important part of his words originally: He does enjoy his job, and that is why he seems so happy. My life doesn’t always look 48 like what I want it to be. I spend weekends 49 alone in my living room when I’d rather work in a beachside office with my friends. I drive an old Toyota when I’d 50 something that doesn’t have cracked windows. But the world doesn’t make any 51 if I have more money, a different space, a better job, or a nicer car. The wrapping paper is different, but the gift inside is 52 . The way I feel about myself, how often I choose to smile 53 because it feels good—neither of these things depends on my living situation as a writer. This guy shows me that you can be who you want to be, no matter 54 your situation looks like. Happiness is about how you treat the present situation, and how willing you are to enjoy simple 55 , even if things aren’t perfect.
41. A. skin B. sheet C. uniform D. image
42. A. upset B. concerned C. creative D. scared
43. A. kept an eye for B. made fun of C. fell in love with D. chatted with
44. A. alarmed B. approached C. confused D. confirmed
45. A. complex B. embarrassing C. favorable D. tough
46. A. At all B. After all C. Above all D. In all
47. A. left out B. sorted out C. made out D. focused on
48. A. gradually B. particularly C. exactly D. obviously
49. A. writing B. studying C. working D. sleeping
50. A. attract B. prefer C. preserve D. reserve
51. A. progress B. change C. proposal D. contribution
52. A. special B. precious C. effective D. similar
53. A. still B. never C. simply D. hardly
54. A. how B. what C. when D. where
55. A. pleasures B. achievements C. adventures D. traditions
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays the Internet plays an important role in our daily life. Most of our lives 56 (record) online. We set up email and online shopping accounts; we download music, films, games and e-books; we post and repost on Sina Weibo and WeChat.
Together, these things make 57 our “digital legacy (数字遗产)”. What can we do with our legacy when our last day comes?
A US tech company is testing a new digital legacy service. With it, you can pass on your personal data such as 58 (photo), videos, notes and other information to your friends or family members.
As 59 matter of fact, there are two types of digital legacy. One is what we buy with money, such as virtual coins and game equipment. As they are worth some money, they can be passed down to 60 (they) family members. The other kind is things such as social media accounts. Dealing with these 61 (be) a difficult problem.
Although you may have created your accounts, you don’t 62 (real) own them — Internet companies do. You only have the right 63 (use) them. For example, your Taobao account might be closed by the company if you haven’t logged in for more than six months.
Is it possible to get everything 64 (remove)? The answer may be “Yes”. The European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in 2018. According to it, people have a right to remove personal data, 65 is also known as “the right to be forgotten”.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
音乐是人们生活的重要组成部分，带给人丰富的感受。美好的音乐可以抚慰心灵，让人身心愉悦。请你就此话题发一篇博客，内容包括：
1.你对音乐的理解；
2.结合你的经历分享你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello everyone. I’m a senior high school student. Today I want to blog about the power of music over words.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What is your opinion about music? Welcome to post your comments below.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Deep Love
As the economy was in decline, many families in our city were struggling to make ends meet. Our church had a way of assisting those who had financial difficulties without making the receivers feel ashamed or guilty. Money was dropped into an offering box with only the name of the receiver on the envelope. The envelopes were then sent to those members without them knowing the name of the giver.
There came a time when my husband and I were among those in need. We did not talk about our financial difficulty with anyone. The only reason why our children knew it was that we had to cut down on many things. Still, we hoped they were not aware of the extent of our need, nor of how much their father and I were suffering because of it. We did not want to burden them with a problem they couldn’t solve.
Our situation became worse and worse. My husband and I knew that we would have to look for outside help. Just as we reached the point of despair, our church gave us a gift envelope that had been left in the offering box. We were overjoyed to receive a large amount of money, enough to bring us through that hard time. We were extremely relieved and very grateful. We were wondering who had given us such a generous gift.
Ten months later, our seventeen-year-old son was applying for a student loan so that he could attend university. It was then that we discovered that his savings account was almost empty. His father and I were very worried about this. We had trusted him to put part of his wages from his part-time job into the bank towards his education. From the time he was nine years old, he had been a newsboy for The Star,and he had worked very hard for his small earnings.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
“Where has the money gone?” I asked him anxiously.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally, with great reluctance (不情愿), my son told us what he had done ten months ago.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


2023年湖北省部分高中联考协作体高一英语参考答案
听力部分：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 BABCA
阅读理解：21-23 BCA 24-27 CBDA 28-31 BCDA 32-35 DACC
七选五： 36-40 GBEFD
完形填空：41-45 CADCD 46-50 BACAB 51-55 BDCBA
语法填空：
56. are recorded 57. up 58. photos 59. a 60. their
61. is 62. really 63. to use 64. removed 65. which
应用文写作：
Hello everyone. I’m a senior high school student. Today I want to blog about the power of music over words.
Sometimes words cannot describe what we are feeling, but music can. Music is like a special language that everyone can understand.
Have you ever heard a piece of music and remembered an important time in your life? I feel this way about a piece of classical music--Yesterday Once More. It reminds me of my grandmother. It is like an old friend comforting me. It helps me remember all the great times we had. Music helps me be grateful for that time together. If you struggle to find the words to help you, music can be your guide.
What is your opinion about music? Welcome to post your comments below.
读后续写：
“Where has the money gone?” I asked him anxiously. At first, he would not tell me. Hesitant and wordless, he didn’t dare to look directly into my eyes. He lowed his head, which made me even angrier. Countless doubts roared in my mind. I asked the question repeatedly. He still stood there without saying a word. “Tell me the truth!” I shouted, determined to find out where the money had gone. After a while, he moved his lips as if to say something.
Finally, with great reluctance, my son told us what he had done ten months ago.“I sent it to the offering box with your names,” he murmured. His words suddenly hit me like lightning. I was glued to the spot speechless, tears filling my eyes. It had taken my son many years to save that money. He had given it to us willingly—without telling us what he had done. I drew my son into my arms, sobbing and apologizing. Never in my life had I been aware of my son’s love, silent but pure and deep. It was at that moment that I felt I was the happiest mother in the world.
答案详解
A篇：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了湖北艺术节中的几场演出。
21. B。细节理解题，根据Huiban中“Time: 7: 30 p.m. Oct. 7”可知。
22. C。细节理解题，根据Thunderstorm & Thunderstorm II中“As 2020 marked the 110th anniversary of the birth of Cao Yu, Thunderstorm II by Cao’s daughter Wan Fang came out.”可知，雷雨II是由曹禺的女儿所写，故选C。
23. A。推理判断题，文章介绍了几场文艺演出的内容、时间、地点和票价等，可推理为报纸上的演出预告，故选A。

B篇：本文是一篇人物介绍，主要介绍了李时珍的生平和《本草纲目》的编纂。
24. C。细节理解题，根据第一段“Li Shizhen (1518-1593) was a famous medical scholar who enjoys sort of the same fame as Leonardo da Vinci in painting.”可知。
25. B。推理判断题，根据第一段可知，李时珍出生于1518年，再从第二段中“However, when he was 27, he cured a prince and was invited to be a doctor in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing.”得出。
26. D。细节理解题，根据第二段中“His father had wanted his son to enter the government by passing the Imperial Examinations”可知。
27. A。推理判断题，根据第三段中“He is mainly known for devoting most of his life to medical articles and for publishing a very long encyclopedia of natural medicine called the Compendium of Materia Medica.”可知。

C篇：本文介绍了和手机共享充电宝业务有关的内容。
28. B。细节理解题，手机共享充电品牌Anker在一些餐馆等公共场所放置了6到12个共享手机充电装置。故选B。
29. C。推理判断题，第三段中提到: 根据中国工业和信息化部的最新报告，截至2021年4月底，中国有13.5亿手机用户，该段落继续补充信息，显示手机已应用在生活的方方面面，旨在表明，手机在我们的生活中非常重要。故选C。
30. D。词义猜测题，根据第四段第一句话可知，依旧存在一些问题。using shared power banks isn’t a rigid demand for all phone users: 使用共享充电装置并不是所有手机用户的刚性需求。故选D。
31. A。主旨大意题，根据第一段中“Charging has become a problem outside home. Can shared power bank help people out?”和最后一段中“...there is no denying that the sharing economy is spreading to make life easier for Chinese”可知，文章主要讲述了共享充电业务让人们的生活更加的便利。故答案选A。

D篇：本文是一篇新闻报道。
32. D。细节理解题，根据第三段中最后一句“Scientists say that the small organisms (微生物)that normally break down wooden objects underwater don’t live in cold water around Antarctica”可知，分解木制品的微生物无法在南极洲附近的寒冷水域生存。故选D。
33. A。细节理解题，根据第五段中“For the last two weeks, the Sabertooth robots have been scanning the seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurance’s last known location.”和第六段中“The robots were looking for anything sticking up above the seafloor. Last Saturday, the ship was found.”可知，机器人通过搜索海底发现沉船。故选A。
34. C。推理判断题，根据第五段中“For the last two weeks, the Sabertooth robots have been scanning the seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurance’s last known location.”和最后一段中“The Endurance22 team plans to create a digital 3D model of the wreck site, using a careful scan they made.”可知，主要是借助于科技来完成的。故选C。
35. C。标题概括题，全文围绕科学家借助机器人来定位沉船的位置展开。故选C。

七选五
本文介绍的是狗的睡觉习惯。
36. G。根据空前一句可知，想想狗为什么会做这种看似人才会做的事情(在主人的床上盖着被子睡觉)，会是件有趣的事。下文从狗的思维角度介绍了狗为什么喜欢在主人的床上盖着被子睡觉，由此可推知，G项承上启下，符合语境。
37. B。根据空前一句可知，动物依赖资源。resources为提示信息。
38. E。根据空后可知，这种感觉正是狗所喜欢的。故E项“你的存在也给你的狗一种支持的感觉”可引出下文,符合语境。空后的feeling也是提示信息。
39. F。根据本段内容可知，狗认为你是一个家庭成员，而且你睡觉的地方是一个安全区,狗认为在那里睡觉是很自然的事情。由此可知，F项“作为家庭成员，你们有责任互相保护”符合语境。F项中的 family members 也是提示信息。
40. D。根据空前一句可知，选择睡觉的地方对狗来说是非常重要的事；根据空后一句可知,床单给狗安全感。故D项“它们的窝是它们最宝贵的资源之一”承上启下，符合语境。D项中的den呼应空前的sleeping places。

完形填空
41. C。根据前面工作场所，可知年轻人应该是穿着色彩绚丽又好笑的工作服(uniform)。
42. A。根据下文“which drove away my depression”可知，雨天浑身湿透，感觉很沮丧(upset)。
43. D。从下文第三段第一句(Later I recognized from our conversation....)可知。
44. C。通过后文提到的一番思考可知，年轻人看起来总是很开心这一件事让“我”感到困惑(confused)。
45. D。complex 复杂的；embarrassing 让人尴尬的；favorable 赞成的；tough 艰难的。
46. B。after all毕竟。
47. A。根据上下文可知,“我”原以为这个年轻人是假装很开心，但后来从谈话中了解到,“我”最初忽略(left out)了最重要的一点: 这个年轻人是真的喜欢这份工作。
48. C。作者反观自己:“我”的生活看起来并不总是“我”想要的那样。exactly 确切地。
49. A。根据后文提到的as a writer可知。
50. B。根据前一句when I’d rather可知。
51. B。根据前后文可知，作者得出的感悟就是: 如果我挣更多的钱，居住在不同的空间，换更好的工作，买更好的车子,“我”的“世界”也不会发生改变(change)。
52. D。本句句意: 外在的包装会有所不同，但是内在是相似的(similar)，but为提示词。
53. C。本句句意:“我”选择微笑只是因为感觉好。
54. B。本句句意: 你可以成为你想成为的人，无论你境况如何(what... look like)。
55. A。通过前文得知的人生感悟: 幸福是你对待当前生活的方式，是即使生活不尽人意的时候也愿意享受简单的快乐(pleasures)。
语法填空
本文介绍了“数字遗产”。
56. are recorded 考查动词时态语态。
57. up 考查固定短语。make up 组成，构成。
58. photos 考查名词复数。
59. a 考查冠词。as a matter of fact 事实上。
60. their 考查形容词性物主代词。
61. is 考查谓语动词。
62. really 考查副词。
63. to use 考查非谓语动词。have the right to do sth. 意为“有做某事的权利”。
64. removed 考查非谓语动词。get+object+ -ed form。
65. which 考查非限制性定语从句。

读后续写
【前文大意】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和她丈夫有一段时间陷入了经济困难，但是没有人知道，作者的孩子们只是知道他们不断的削减了开支，可是情况并没有得到改善。在作者快要绝望的时候，教堂送来了一大笔钱，帮助他们度过了难关，他们并不知道是谁捐赠的。十个月后，作者17岁的儿子上大学申请学生贷款时，发现他的储蓄账户几乎是空的，他们开始追查儿子的钱到底去了哪里。
【续写要点】
1. 由第一段首句内容“我焦急地问他钱到底去哪里了。”可知，第一段可描写作者询问儿子及追查钱的去向。
2. 由第二段首句内容“最后，儿子非常不情愿地告诉我们他所做的事情。”可知，第二段可描写作者的儿子告诉他们自己把钱放进奉献箱捐给了作者和父亲，作者深受感动。
3. 续写线索：询问钱去哪儿了——儿子的神情——作者的心情——儿子承认捐钱——感悟
若续写情节与开头语有明显的冲突，或者第一段尾句衔接不当，须适当扣分；总词数少于150的，从总分中扣去2分。