2022-2023学年江西省宜春市丰城市高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江西省宜春市丰城市高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，B．18，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
  2022－2023学年下学期第四次月考试卷高二英语 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．How old is the woman?A．10. B．18. C．28.2．What does the man do now?A．An editor . B．A teacher.   C．A journalist.3．When will the man go home?A．At noon. B. In the afternoon.  C．In the evening.4．What will the speakers do for their mother’s birthday?A．Throw a party.   B．Make a dress.   C．Buy a gift.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Their CDs.   B．Their hobbies.   C．Their stamps.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6．What will the woman do on Tuesday?A．Visit a farm. B．Have a picnic. C．Go to a village.7．When will the woman go to the island?A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday.   C．On Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。8．When will the lecture end?A．At 3:30pm.   B．At 4:00pm.   C．At 4:30pm.9．What does the man want the woman to do?A．Study with him in the library. B．Help with his homework.  C．Take him to the lecture.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10．What does the woman plan to in Hong Kong?A．Going shopping. B．Visit her friend.  C．Stay on a beach.11．How will the woman go to Siem Reap from Ho Chi Minh City?A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By boat.12．Where will the woman stay during her trip?A．In big hotels.   B．In her tent.   C．In small guest houses. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第6题。13．Which room will be painted white?A．The dining room. B．The television room.  C．The kitchen.14．On which floor will the bedrooms be light green?A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor.15．Which of the following things are black?A．The curtains.   B．The beds.   C．The sofas.16．What color does the woman want to paint the office?A．Green.   B．Grey.   C．Blue.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17．How long have the speaker and Bernie known each other?A．Three years. B. Four years. C．Five years.18．When was the competition?A．About two weeks ago. B．About six weeks ago. C．About two months ago.19．Where did the speaker catch a fish ?A．Near a broken boat.   B．Around a fallen tree.   C．Under a bridge.20．What place did the speaker and his team win in the competition?A．Fourth.    B．Sixth.    C．Tenth. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AFour Historic Firsts for Women in Space You Might not Know About    First Woman in Space    Soviet cosmonaut(宇航员)Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to go to space when she was   launched with the Vostok 6 mission on June 16, 1963. She was selected from a pool of 400 applicants and five finalists. She was honorarily inlucted(入伍)into the Soviet Air Force so that she could join the Cosmonaut Corps. Tereshkova is the only woman ever to have been on a solo space mission.     First US Woman in Space    Sally Ride was the first American astronaut to go into orbit on June 18, 1983, as a crew member on the space shuttle Challenger for STS-7. Ride was one of 8, 000 people to answer an ad in the Stanford student newspaper seeking applicants for NASA．She was chosen to join the space program in 1978. She went on one additional mission and spent a total of 343 hours in space.     First Woman to Walk in Space    The first woman to walk in space, Svetlana Savitskaya, was also a cosmonaut. She was on her second mission when she space-walked as part of the Salyut 7-EP2 on July 17, 1984. She was also the first woman to have gone into space twice.     First Teacher to go to Space    Christa McAuliffe was a teacher and a civilian astronaut from Concord, NH who was killed with six other crew members when the space shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds after launch on January 28, 1986. McAuliffe was selected from more than 11, 000 applicants to participate in the NASA Teacher in Space Project. She was planning on conducting experiments and teaching two lessons from space.21．When did Valentina Tereshkova go to space?A．In 1963. B．In 1983. C．In 1984. D．In 1986.22．Who was the first woman to have gone into space twice?A．Valentina Tereshkova. B．Sally Ride.C．Svetlana Savitskaya.     D．Christa McAuliffe.23．What is special about Christa McAuliffe?A．She was a civilian astronaut.B．She was on a solo space mission.C．She conducted experiments from space successfully.D．She was selected from 8, 000 people to join in the space project.B    My first week in the United States was a cultural shock. Everything felt new to me, including the style of conversation, the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate.    In our community back home, people eat mutton and chicken. Pork and beef are also common among other communities, but eating beef is taken as an illegal act. Unlike Nepal, eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism.    Food is just an example. When people move from one part of the world to another, they should adapt themselves to the new culture. For example, going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community, but it is common in the US after a certain age.    I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal. We have a conservative(保守的)opinion towards the marriage. Arranged marriages(包办婚姻)are common in which families decide whether the two should get married. Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen. Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible.    To me, culture is a matter of habit. The culture is so deep-rooted in people’s minds that most people are against changes. It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life. It may be difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture.    However, with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people, one always comes across different cultures. In such cases, one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow. The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures.24.What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat? A.Pork. B.Beef. C.Chicken.  D.Mutton.25.Which may be seen most in Nepal?A.Open marriages.              B.Free love marriages.C.Same-sex marriage.    D.Arranged marriages.26.What is the writer’s attitude to different cultures?A.Negative.  B.Respectful.     C.Conservative.  D.Indifferent.27.What can we learn from the passage?A.Most westerners believe in Hinduism.    B.Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable.C.Anyone can enter the bars in the US.     D.The writer came across a cultural shock.C    Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp (麻布) clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, making soy sauce and cooking all sorts of delicious dishes.    It may sound hard to believe, but such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec. 14, 2019 she won the Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.With a fan base of more than 27 million people on Sina Weibo and over 10 million followers on the video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that show off a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture,” the blogger told the reporter. “Much of the popularity of my videos owes to the attraction of Chinese culture.”    Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills—cooking, painting, design and farming. She raises silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired wok. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s traditional 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.    “She told the stories of Chinese culture and those of China,” the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted. The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but don’t dare to give up their current life in exchange for,” iFeng.com wrote. Her handmade lifestyle is a fantasy for many. “In today’s society, many feel stressed,” she told the South China Morning Post. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress.”28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Li Ziqi enjoys 10 million followers on Twitter.B．Li Ziqi won the Person of the Year awarded by Chinese government.C．Li makes suitable food to follow the changes of climate.D．Li’s videos can’t bring pleasure to people in big cities.29．What makes Li’s videos so successful at home and abroad?A．Her love for Chinese culture.     B．Her confidence in her videos.C．The attraction of her videos.      D．Her excellent ability to make handicrafts.30．What do the underlined words “hustle and bustle” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Noisy and stressful.            B．Busy but relaxing.C．Fantastic and enjoyable.         D．Quiet and comfortable.31．Which of following statements does Li Ziqi probably agree?A．Life in the countryside is more challenging than that in big cities.B．Traditional wisdom is by no means outdated.C．Peace in mind makes life happier and easier.D．Learning how to cook seasonally is essential for survival in the countryside.D    Color may influence the way food tastes for picky (挑剔的) eaters, according to a new study published in the journal Food Quality and Preference.    Stafford’s research team did an experiment with about 50 participants, who were mostly young adults around 20 years old. The study divided the individuals into picky and non-picky eaters, based on their responses to a certain measure. Both groups then tasted the same snacks served in red, white and blue bowls.The results showed the color of the bowls influenced how the picky group perceived (感知) the saltiness and desirability of the foods — but did not influence the non-picky group. The picky group thought that the snack served in the red bowl was least desirable and the snack was higher in saltiness in the red and blue bowl — compared with the white bowl.    “Picky eating usually starts in childhood,” Dr. Lama Bazzi said. She explained that if picky eating is not solved properly as a child, it can be developed later into certain eating disorders.     All of this is because of a sense of control and a sense of safety. So when talking about the colors of the bowls in the research study, it probably has to do with what makes that person feel safe, such as what colors are connected with safety. The colors blue, green and purple are considered “safer” colors, while the color red is usually connected with “stop”.    Supermarkets use similar psychology (心理学) to catch people’s attention. Children’s cups are colorfully designed to entice kids, giving them a sense of safety and making it fun for them to drink something. When advertisers want customers to buy chips or food, the packaging (包装) tends to use warm and inviting colors that remind people of their childhood.    Stafford noted that the research is primary, yet the data may help picky eaters to eat various food.32. What do we know about the experiment?A. The participants were all young adults.B. Different snacks were served in different colors of bowls.C. Color of the bowls didn’t influence the non-picky group.D. The picky group thought the snacks in the white bowl saltier.33. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Blue.    B. Red.    C. Green.   D. Purple.34. What does the underlined word “entice” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Attract.   B. Force.  C. Admit.   D. Warn.35. Why do advertisers use warm and inviting colors for packaging?A. To remind people of their childhood.       B. To give people a sense of safety.C. To solve people’s eating disorders.        D. To attract people to buy goods. 第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Over the next 50 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. ___36___ There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.  Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there. ___37___ Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun, it could take between six months and a year to get there.  The moon is much closer, and we were there many years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new spacecraft. ___38___Once we return to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars. ___39___By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission, we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars? ___40___A．Mars is very faraway.B．People will go to live on Mars one day.C．Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?D．Using this craft, we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.E．Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, and weather reports.F．It would be possible for us to go to Mars in a spacecraft in the near future.G．This is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth. 第二部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like____41____ in zero gravity. However, without____42____, there are also plenty of things astronauts can’t do, and that’s very____43____. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show — because it’s impossible to ____44____ in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space. Because of their ____45____ environment, tears don’t flow downward out of the eyes. This____46____ that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go — they just____47____ there. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew J. Feustel____48____ this during one of his spacewalks.Besides making your ____49____ unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring _____50_____ to the eyes. But that’s not the case in space. “My right eye is painful like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. Feustel _____51_____ to rub (擦) his eyes against his helmet to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait. “When the tears get big enough they_____52_____ break free of the eye and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise said.In space, astronauts can’t eat or drink in _____53_____ ways. Nor can they talk to each other directly. They can’t even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food_____54_____ in their stomach. If they do burp, they just _____55_____ throwing up everything in their stomach. Thus, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say, “Gravity, you’re the best.”41．A．leaping      B．floating C．eating D．talking42．A．gravity       B．doubt C．aid D．effort43．A．risky        B．lifelike C．sad D．unfortunate44．A．dangerous     B．extreme C．stable D．weightless46．A．expects       B．means C．demands D．shows47．A．meet         B．develop C．stay D．leave48．A．witnessed     B．acknowledged C．experienced D．suffered49．A．mind         B．vision C．sense D．idea50．A．peace         B．disaster C．stress D．comfort51．A．chose         B．decided C．stopped D．hesitated52．A．fluently       B．exactly C．efficiently D．simply53．A．regular        B．normal C．particular D．rational54．A．out           B．off C．down D．up55．A．give up        B．end up C．put off D．feel like 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As you know, science plays  __56__ very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up  __57__ the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites  __58__ you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news __59__(cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site  __60__(suit) for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day,  __61__(call) Science Daily. The site is  __62__(constant) updated with news, often about exciting  __63__(finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they  __64__(post) earlier. That way you can find articles just about anything that  __65__(be) related to the science fields you are interested in. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Robert来慈溪体验中国传统文化。你想邀请他一起去鸣鹤古镇尝一尝当地的特色手工年糕(New Year cake)。请根据以下内容要点写一封邀请信。1．活动时间、地点；2．鸣鹤年糕的特点；3．表达你的期望。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Robert，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                               Yours，                                               Li Hua 第二节　读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad's friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm，” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens，while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don't be late for supper，” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don't get lost！”“OK！” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the color of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1：Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.________________________________________________________Paragraph 2：We had no idea where we were and it got dark.________________________________________________________
高二英语月考答案听力1－20 BABCB  ABCBB  CCAAC  BCACA21－23 ACA24－27 BDBD28－31 CAAB32－35 CBAD36－40 EADGC41－55 BACDD BCCBD ADBCB56．a    57．with    58．where    59．covering    60．suitable    57．61．Is called  62．constantly    63．findings    64．posted    65．is 作文一：Dear Robert，I'm writing to invite you to go to Minghe ancient town to taste New Year cake next Sunday. The New Year cake, which is one of the specialties of the town, is traditionally made by hand and tastes delicious and soft. So it is popular with people throughout our city. Meanwhile, it is a good chance to admire its old­fashioned houses dating back to Song Dynasty. I'm convinced that the tour will be enjoyable and leave you a lasting impression.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li_Hua作文二：Paragraph 1：Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Afraid that I might hurt the lovely small creature, I automatically let out a cry to stop my horse. However, it became scared and started to run like crazy. All this coming without warning, I was seized by fear. “Don't let go of the rope！Keep calm！” yelled Dad. I followed what he told me. To my relief, it stopped slowly. But before we jumped off the horses, we found that we had been off the beaten track and got lost.Paragraph 2：We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Exhausted and hungry, I wondered if we could find our way back. I kept shouting for help, hoping my shouts could be heard by someone, but there was no reply. Dad sounded a little worried as he reminded me to calm down. It was then that my mind raced. “Listen, Dad, the rushing river water，”I shouted excitedly, “we can return to the farm house down the river.” Before long, we caught sight of the lights in the distance. We knew we were safe. What a thrilling vacation, like never before, we had!