中考英语复习限时练（七年级）含答案

这是一份中考英语复习限时练（七年级）含答案，共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，完成句子，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年初中毕业升学考试英语阶段限时练(七年级)(满分95分，考试时间90分钟)一、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”. There __1__ many different ways in which people __2__ volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and __3__ up rubbish from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work in their own countries or in __4__ countries. They are often people __5__ a strong wish to help those who are less luck than themselves. Volunteers don't expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability __6__ services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of __7__， however, came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She __8__ for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa's homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school. We watched __9__ video about her work in India and all over the world. I was __10__ moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I also wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I __11__ to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out(分发)lunch. I also fed the people __12__ were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was __13__ to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don't think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, __14__ to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of __15__ and the world.”(B)1.A.is  B.are    C.was   D.were(D)2.A.need B.may    C.must   D.can(D)3.A.pick B.picks   C.to pick  D.picking(A)4.A.other B.another  C.the other  D.others(D)5.A.to  B.by    C.of   D.with(C)6.A.offering        B.offer      C.to offer          D.offered(A)7.A.mine   B.my  C.I    D.myself(C)8.A.work             B.have worked    C.worked           D.is working(A)9.A.a     B.an    C.the    D./(B)10.A.very    B.so  C.such   D.rather(D)11.A.asked         B.have asked     C.was asking     D.was asked(C)12.A.which         B.what      C.who         D.where(B)13.A.good         B.better      C.worse         D.bad(C)14.A.though        B.and      C.but         D.because(C)15.A.live         B.alive      C.life         D.living二、阅读理解(本题共40分，每小题2分)A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。A(2022·潍坊)Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor！” But two hundred years ago a girl couldn't become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6，000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor. “But a girl can't become a doctor，” said Margaret sadly. “Yes, you can！” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy's clothes. She also named herself James Barry. From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday. Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second­highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section(剖宫产)in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.(A)16.Who played the most important role in Margaret’s becoming a doctor?A．General Miranda.B．Her uncle James Barry.C．A soldier in the British Army.D．A professor from Edinburgh University.(C)17.What does the underlined word “disguise” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Change one's clothes.  B．Dress like a doctor.C．Change one's appearance.  D．Dress like a gentleman.(C)18.Which was Dr.James Barry's achievement in his job?A．Becoming the highest officer in the British Army.B．Graduating from the most famous medical university.C．Improving medical conditions for the wounded soldiers.D．Doing the world's first recorded caesarean section successfully.B(2022·通辽)Here are three kinds of forms of Chinese art. Calligraphy(书法)　　The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art. Calligraphy is a popular form of writing. To produce Chinese characters, one needs a brush, paper, inkstick(墨) and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It's necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy. Poetry　　It was an important part of art. Li Bai, Du Fu and Su Shi are considered among the best ancient poets, and there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government. Opera　　Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. It's a combination of music, art and literature. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school. (D)19. ______ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. A．A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstoneB．A pen, paper, inkstick and inkstoneC．A brush, paper, inkstick and ink boxD．A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone(C)20.How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?A．Three.  B．Four.  C．Five.  D．Six. (A)21.If you wanted to work for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during ______.A．the Tang Dynasty  B．the Song DynastyD．the Yuan Dynasty  C．the Qing Dynasty (D)22.From the passage, we can learn that ______.A．Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera schoolB．calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the worldC．Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient ChinaD．if you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”CWhen Mike Mushaw decided to join the national bone marrow registry (骨髓登记), he never thought much. He did it only because of his college football coach's encouragement. But about six months later, he did get a call. His bone marrow matched a patient in Virginia, a girl named Eleanor with a rare disease. She'd hardly left her house, except to travel to the hospital. As the days passed, her condition had become only more serious and she would die without the transplant(移植)． At first, Eleanor's family had only hoped that she would have some improvement from the transplant, enough to lead a more normal life. But after a few weeks, the doctors came back with shocking news: Eleanor's condition hadn't just improved—Mike's bone marrow had cured her! Mike didn't know any of this until Eleanor's parents sent him an e­mail to thank him. “When they told me it was a five­month­old girl, I got a little choked up(哽咽)．” Mike says. But their surprising connection was only beginning. Mike asked whether he and Eleanor could FaceTime regularly. “It was amazing to watch her and be a part of her life.” he says. Eleanor kept_tabs_on him, too, by watching his football games on TV. Mike often invited her family to meet at his games in Connecticut where tiny shouts of “Mike! Mike！” could be heard from the stands as the little girl cheered on her very own hero. In January, Mike reunited with Eleanor, this time in Virginia, for her birthday. “As a parent, it feels really great to watch someone love your kid as much as you do.” Eleanor's mother says, “We were two complete strangers, and now we've become such a big part of each other's lives！” (B)23.From Paragraph 1－3, we can know that ______.A．Mike decided to donate his bone marrow for he felt so sorry for the young girlB．the only place Eleanor went to was the hospital because of her serious diseaseC．Eleanor's family was certain that she could be cured with the transplantD．the doctors were not still very hopeful after the transplant(A)24.Mike might feel ______ when Eleanor's parents told him everything. A．surprised and moved  B．thankful and relievedD．worried and helpless  C．lucky and pitiful(D)25.The phrase “kept tabs on” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”．A．paid a price for  B．kept a record of C．took pride in  D．paid close attention to (D)26.What can we learn from the passage? A．Eleanor could live a normal life now thanks to her love for life. B．Eleanor was disappointed when watching Mike's football games. C．Eleanor first saw Mike when he went to Virginia to celebrate her birthday. D．The donation had helped to build a close connection between Mike and Eleanor.D(2022·黔西南州改编)The Chinese language has been a part of China's rich history and culture. It is considered as a useful, valuable and important language in the world. It builds a bridge for the world to get close to and understand China. But in the past, the number of people learning English was larger than that of learning Chinese.According to a report, about_100_million_people outside China are using and learning Chinese. Many kinds of educational institutes(教育机构) in about 100 countries set up the course of Chinese. More and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan. Chinese teaching develops rapidly in foreign countries. The number of people learning Chinese is increasing fast. However, there are not enough teachers of Chinese. So, many countries request(请求) China to send teachers of Chinese to teach in their countries.The National Office for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language(NOCFL), after careful planning, has made the program—“Chinese Volunteer Program for Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language”. It is the first national program to send volunteers to foreign countries to teach Chinese. And it is also a very important part of “Project of Chinese Bridge” of the NOCFL. It has gained(得到) highly attention and support from Ministry of Education(教育部)．The program is to promote(推) Chinese and its culture abroad. And it is improving its teaching in the world and also the understanding and friendship between China and other countries. Chinese people will work together with the world to create a brighter future for human beings.(B)27.What is considered as a useful, valuable and important 　language in the world in this article?A．English.  B．Chinese.  C．Japanese.  D．German.(C)28.What is the Chinese of the underlined part “about 100 million people”？A．大约1百万人        B．大约1千万人C．大约1亿人          D．大约10亿人(A)29.Why do many countries request China to send teachers of Chinese?A．Because they don't have enough teachers of Chinese in their countries.B．Because there are many kinds of educational institutes in these countries.C．Because the Chinese language is a part of China's rich history and culture.D．Because more and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan.(C)30.What will Chinese people do with the world?A．Chinese people will improve the understanding and 　　friendship.B．Chinese people will improve the Chinese teaching in the world.C．Chinese people will create a brighter future for human beings.D．Chinese people will teach the Chinese language and its culture all over the world.B)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Do you find you are in trouble with someone in your life? Did your parents get angry with you because you didn't clean up your room? Did your teachers criticize(批评) you for not handing in your homework on time？31.  A   Are you yawning(打哈欠) all the time?Do you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions above？32.   C   Then maybe it's time to turn off your computer and read this text carefully. More and more research has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure(构造).33.  B   Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you've got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of its much gaming.34.  E   As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without thinking twice? This is a clear sign of addiction(瘾)— a brain disease. In order to fight against this disease, you may have to give up playing computer games.35.  D   They can, for example, help you to take up other hobbies. A．Do you consider yourself to be a gamer?B．The changing stucture of your brain will lead to some physical illnesses. C．If so, maybe you are in trouble with yourself. D．You can get help from your friends. E．Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games. 三、单词拼写(本题共5分，每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。36．Miss Zhao is a good teacher, so   everyone  /ˈ evriwʌn/ in our class likes her.37．Lucy swims well and she wants to join the   swimming  /ˈ swImIŋ/ club.38．The panda is very shy, so please be very quiet .39．—What was the weather like in Beijing yesterday?—It was rainy  .40．Lucy works very hard. She is the first  one to get to school every morning.四、完成句子(本题共10分，每小题2分)根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。41．让我们打电话要两份大碗的面条吧。Let's make a phone call to order two  large   of     noodles.42．你想听哪种音乐？What    kind   of music would you like?43．我想要我的儿子成为像汤姆一样的人。I   would   like   my son to be a person like Tom.  44.有流星时人们经常许愿。People often   make   a   wish   when there is a falling star. 45.学生去考试时常常互相祝好运。Students often say “  good   luck   ” to each other when they have exams. 五、短文填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。  sad　that　move　able　bad　developonly　continue　treasure　from  Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the  erhu  especially  46.  moved   me. The music was strangely beautiful，but under the beauty I sensed a strong  47.  sadness     and pain. The piece had a simple name，Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring)，but it was one of the most moving pieces of music  48.  that   I've ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of  Erquan Yingyue，and I began to understand the sadness in the music.The music was written by Abing，a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing's father taught him to play many musical instruments，such as the drums, dizi and erhu，and by age 17，Abing was known for his musical 49. ability .However，after his father died，Abing's life grew  50. worse . He was very poor. Not only that，he  51.  developed  a serious illness and became blind.For several years，he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money.Even after Abing got married and had a home again，he continued to sing and play on the  streets.He performed in this way for many years.Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life，he could play over 600 pieces of music.Many of these were written by Abing  himself.It is a pity that 52. only  six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear，but his  popularity 53.  continues   to this day.Today，Abing's  Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It has become one of China's national 54. treasures  .Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds 55.  from   their own sad or painful  experiences.六、书面表达(本题共15分) 新学期带来了新变化。“双减”新规(The new rules)提出：减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。“双减”后，你的生活有了什么变化？请给学校的校长(Headmaster)写一封信，从课后作业、学校活动和业余生活三方面谈谈你是否满意现在的变化以及还有何烦恼，并请对方给你的烦恼提些建议。写作要求：1.词数：80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。Dear Headmaster，I'm writing to tell you the changes in my life after the new rules. In the past, I spent lots of time doing my homework and there were many after­school classes on weekends. Now I have less homework and there are more activities at school, including many kinds of club activities. So, my life is much more colorful. In my free time, I like going to the museum to learn about history. Besides, I plan to study computer science by myself. I am pleased with my life after the new rules. But sometimes, I have trouble controlling myself. I can't help playing computer games. Could you please give me some advice on how to improve my self­control so that I can make the best of my time? Thanks so much!Yours，Li Hua