中考英语复习英语模拟卷（二）含答案

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这是一份中考英语复习英语模拟卷（二）含答案，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，完成句子，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023 年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题(二)本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分　听　力一、听力测试(共三节，满分 25 分)第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 (A)1.A.To do some shopping.　　　B．To visit the museum.　　　C．To see the new play.(B)2.A.He is very active. B．He is clever. C．He likes warmth.(B)3.A.Kate herself. B．Kate's aunt. C．Dick's aunt.(C)4.A.In a clothes shop. B．In a library. C．In a hospital.(B)5.A.David shouldn't have missed the match. 　　　　　　　B．The match was too boring.C．She was a little late for the match, too. 第二节(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分)听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6—7 小题。 (A)6.What did Karl do yesterday?A．He collected garbage. B．He bought some food. C．He rode a bike.(C)7.Where was Karl yesterday?A．In the street. B．In the zoo. C．In the park.听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。 (A)8.What are they talking about?A．Population. B．Environment. C．Pollution.(B)9.How do the governments deal with the problem?A．To give the families money support. 　　　　　　　B．To give the mothers longer leave.C．To give the families food and clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第 10—12 小题。 (C)10.How many places of interest did David visit in Beijing?A．Two. B．Three. C．We don't know.(A)11.Why did David make some mistakes in Beijing?A．Because of different customs. 　　　　　　　B．Because of his carelessness.C．Because of different languages.(B)12.What did Lin Tao do when David made mistakes?A．He laughed at him. B．He helped him. C．He did nothing.听下面一段对话，回答第 13—15小题。 (B)13.What's wrong with Bob?A．He had a toothache. B．He stayed up last night. C．He was ill.(C)14.What's the date today?A．March 30th. B．April 1st. C．April 2nd. (A)15.How is Bob feeling now?A．He wants to sleep. B．He is angry. C．He feels worse.听下面一段独白，回答第 16—20 小题。 (B)16.Why is Eddie's father in hospital?A．He was hit by a motorcycle. 　　　　　　B．He was hurt in a bus accident.C．A car hit him while he was walking.(A)17.What do the doctors say about his leg?A．It is not too serious.　　　　　　　　　B．It is very serious.C．It doesn't need an operation at all.(C)18.How long should Eddie's father stay in hospital?A．For one week only.　　　B．For one month.　　　C．For at least two weeks.(A)19.What do Eddie and his mother bring him every day?A．Fruit and a newspaper. B．Food and paper. C．Snacks and magazines.(A)20.What should Eddie's father not do?A．Feel sorry for himself.　　　　　　　　　B. Follow the doctor's treatment.C．Take his medicine.第三节(共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。A Meeting On English Learning WhenIt will start at 21. 2/two on Friday afternoon.WhereThe talks will be given in the 22. hall of our school.WhoMr. Lee from 23. Britain will give a talk.WhatHow to practice 24. reading is one of the talks.The most 25. exciting part is taking photos with these teachers.第二部分　笔　试二、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping—watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __26__ countries, people can turn on their __27__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __28__ things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __29__， the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __30__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels. In Germany, __31__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __32__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company. German __33__ are hoping these will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __34__ out. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __35__ like this new way of buying things. They call __36__“junk on the air.” Many Europeans __37__ worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __38__ TV. The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __39__ from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the __40__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.(A)26.A.European B．Asian C．American D．African(D)27.A.lights B．switches C．radios D．TVs (D)28.A.some else B．another many C．the other D．many other (B)29.A.Such as B．For example C．To start with D．So far(D)30.A.takes B．cost C．spends D．spend(B)31.A.to B．until C．unless D．by(C)32.A.begin B．leave C．open D．turn on(C)33.A.people B．women C．businessmen D．officials(B)34.A.bringing B．going C．looking D．picking(B)35.A.still B．don't C．even D．won't (A)36.A.teleshopping B．TV C．radio D．telephone(C)37.A.never B．seldom C．usually D．sometimes (B)38.A.in B．on C．at D．by(A)39.A.different B．same C．absent D．safe(B)40.A.number B．quality C．places D．buyers三、阅读理解(本题共40分，每小题2分)A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。ALearning how to save lives with CPRIf you see someone collapse(失去意识), perhaps as a result of a heart attack, what can you do while you wait for an ambulance(救护车)? Chen Wenqiaochu set a good example when he was 14. He performed CPR on a cleaner at his school, saving the man's life. On Aug 24, a joint guideline(联合通知) was issued by the Ministry of Education and Red Cross Society of China(红十字会). It asks all public schools nationwide to provide firstaid courses, including CPR training, as a part of health education. Convenience Stores are bannedThe Ministry of Education has banned convenience stores (便利店) in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. The regulation(规章制度) has taken effect since April 1. Many students were sad about the ban. However, many parents expressed support for the regulation, the Beijing News reported. The regulation also requires schools to monitor students who may be overweight, and intervene(干预) to make sure they follow a healthy diet. No mobile phones in campusIn a notice published by the Ministry of Education on Monday, primary and secondary school students are asked not to bring their cell phones into the campus, except when it is approved by their parents along with a written application form. Another major point is that teachers are not allowed to assign homework on mobile phones or ask students to complete homework on mobile phones. (B)41.From the news above, we can know that ______.A．nobody can bring the mobile phone into the campusB．the regulation about convenience stores were carried out to ensure students' healthC．all public schools have already provided firstaid coursesD．Chen Wenqiaochu and the cleaner saved a man's life by performing CPR(C)42.If you want to bring a cell phone to school, you need to ______.A．ask the teacher for permissionB．refuse to follow the rules about mobile phonesC．hand in an application form approved by your parentsD．fight against the regulation(C)43.What's the purpose of the Ministry of Education according to the news above?A．To improve students' learning ability.B．To help students develop good learning habits.C．To make sure students have a healthy learning environment.D．To prevent students from using electronic products.BAbout 8：15 one morning, I left for the airport to meet friends from Holland, only to discover that the plane was to be an hour late. The airport is close by, so I went home to wait. Arriving at the house I found my dog, Clyde, in a very excited state, pushing his nose into a flowerbed near our front door then jumping back, barking all the time. I thought that perhaps he had seen a mouse among the leaves. Then suddenly he ran to the other end of flowerbed right by the front door, and began the same again—this time at a rosemary bush. I decided to check with a stick. Do you know what I found? A snake! I was in shock! Quickly, the cobra(眼镜蛇) was slithering(蜿蜒着滑行) up the steps to our front door! Two quick blows from me with the stick and it was dead. Clyde was still unsure of it and kept barking. I just had time to put the snake in a plastic bag and leave it for the rubbish truck, before returning to the airport to greet my friends. If the plane had been on time, things might have been very different here today! Friends have told me that the cobra aims to spit in a person's eyes in order to blind them. Clyde's barking warned me that something was wrong and danger was near. If Clyde had not been “on guard”， the cobra could easily have got into our house. There he might have lain hidden, ready to “surprise attack” me when I wasn't expecting it. This reminds me of the fact that anything can happen at any time so we should be always “on guard”. We cannot take life for granted, and should appreciate every day that we have. (D)44.Why was Clyde so excited when the author returned? A．Because a snake bit him.　　　　　B．Because he saw a mouse. C．Because his owner came back. D．Because he sensed danger was near. (A)45.The author first saw the snake ______.A．at the rosemary bush B．at the steps to the front door C．at the far end of the flowerbed D．at the near end of the flowerbed (C)46.Which of the following best describes Clyde?A．Playful.　　　 B．Humorous. C．Watchful.　　　　 D．Rude.(D)47.What would be the best tittle for the passage?A．A Life Lesson B．A Miracle of LifeC．An Unforgettable Experience D．An Unexpected GuestCRecently, China's Ministry of Education has announced the Life Skills Curriculum Standards(课程标准) for Compulsory Education(义务教育) will be carried out in the fall semester of 2022. The classes will become part of the course in primary and middle schools from September. What the students have to learn in class includes many kinds of housework, such as “household cleaning and cooking”. According to the standards, primary school students will be required to understand and learn the skills of home cooking, from preparing vegetables to finally being able to complete the whole process of home cooking by themselves. News that primary and middle school students will learn cooking from September became one of the top hot topics on Sina Weibo, receiving more than 300 million views. “This reminds me of my life skills class in primary school. I learned to make dumplings and do simple needlework(针线活), ”one Weibo user said. “It's a supergood memory of my childhood.”“These will be lifelong skills for these kids, helping them develop into better men, not just students who are able to take exams，” said another netizen. As a part of the “double reduction” policy aiming to reduce homework and time spent on afterschool classes, life skills education has become a new highlight of education development. An educational expert said that education should pay attention to “the progress of each student” and we should change our opinions from “the result are more important” to “the process is important as well”. “We should use different assessment to care about each student's growth and progress, instead of just focusing on examinations.” said the expert. (C)48.According to the passage, the new standards will be carried out in ______. A．spring　　　　 B．summer　　　　C．autumn　　　　 D．winter(A)49.What do we know about the new standards from the passage? A．Besides knowledge, primary students will learn some life skills in school. B．Life skills have become an important part of the course in middle schools. C．All the students have to learn how to cook from September. D．As a result, the students can cook a meal with the help of their parents. (D)50.We can find that ______.A．students are glad to learn some life skills in the schoolB．more and more people have realized the importance of life skills educationC．all the people think the new standards are good for the kidsD．we should care about the progress of each student's growth(B)51.We can infer that the writer's writing purpose is to ______.A．make people pay more attention to educationB．encourage people to change opinions about students' growthC．praise the “double reduction” policyD．introduce the new Curriculum StandardsDI'd planned to spend my weekend in the sun, planting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows(乌鸦). Out of nowhere, they had set up their base camp in our garden. We first discovered the crows on Friday morning. It was early, and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood. I thought they'd go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise. I felt a little disappointed. Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground. I found a small coalblack bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it. Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog, locked him inside and came back with my camera. I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little bird I forgave(原谅) the crows. To be honest, I've never been much of a bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds. They're basically living dinosaurs(恐龙)．I wish they'd chosen another garden. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can't do any gardening out there. But I'm also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature. It's pretty amazing. The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here. (D)52.The arrival of the two crows ______.A．angered the writer's neighbors B．made the writer's dog madC．was harmful to the writer's garden D．broke the order of the writer's life(C)53.The underlined word “grabbed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”．A．锁住　　 B．得到 C．抓住　　 D．保护(A)54.After seeing the little crow, the writer ______.A．was interested to know its growing progressB．fell in love with the pair of crowsC．planned to plant more flowersD．decided to help look after it(C)55.The passage is mainly to ______.A．show an unpleasant situation B．advise readers to protect birdsC．share a personal experience D．ask advice on dealing with crowsB)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。In our daily lives, there are different kinds of situations testing our ability of leading. So, more and more people have realized the importance of leadership skills. Good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems can't be solved. 56. D What's more, good leaders are good at cooperating(合作) with others. Usually, they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn't easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.Learn from books. Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets to success. 57. B Learn from students' leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. 58. A Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer.Practice what you have learned. Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. 59. C Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.60． E Get started before it's too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.A．Don't you want to know why they are so popular and successful?B．Then you will learn to become an experienced leader.C．As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders.D．So good leaders are very important.E．In short, being a good leader needs courage and patience.四、单词拼写(本题共5分，每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。61．This ancient city has its special beauty in different seasons /ˈ siːznz/.62．Thanks for your suggestions /səˈ dʒestʃənz/, which are very useful to me.63．China is encouraging couples to have more babies through the threechild policy.64．Mr. Wu is kind and never gets impatient whenever we ask him for help.65．The man said he would like to live peacefully just like everyone else in this small village.五、完成句子(本题共10分，每小题2分)根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。66．他又有麻烦了。这一次他打破了一扇窗户。He is in trouble again. This time he has broken a window.67．大地被白雪覆盖，多美呀！The ground was covered with snow. How beautiful it is!68．根据那份报告，一些老人也喜欢玩电脑游戏。According to the report，some old people like playing computer games，too.69．水加热后能变成水蒸气。Water can be turned into vapor when it is heated.70．我的爸爸喜欢许多运动，例如，游泳和踢足球。My dad likes many sports，such as swimming and playing football.六、短文填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。share　back　care　nice　write　kind　how　die　lie　he Many would agree that when we think of Christmas，we probably think of gifts，Christmas trees and Santa Claus.But behind all these things 71. lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of 72. sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel 73. written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn't treat others 74. nicely . He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley，his 75. dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge. First，the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him 76. back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit，the Ghost of Christmas Present，takes him to see 77.how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy，even poor people. The last one，the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come，takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead，but nobody 78. cares . He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!He decides to change 79. his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with 80. kindness and warmth，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!七、书面表达(本题共15分)做家务是生活的一部分。中学生做家务的现状如何呢？下面是对100名中学生做家务情况的一个调查。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇调查报告，说明调查结果，并提出自己的看法。做家务现状：1.经常做家务的学生为18%；2.偶尔做家务的学生为26%；3.从不做家务的学生为56%。写作要求：1.短文必须包含以上全部内容，可适当发挥；2．词数：80左右；3．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Doing housework is part of our life. Recently, I did a survey among 100 middle school students.The result shows that 18% of the students often help their parents with the housework, and 26% of them do it sometimes. However, 56% of them never do it. The result shows that most students don't do housework.In my opinion, we should share the housework with our parents. In this way, we not only can experience our parents' hard work, but also can look after ourselves better when our parents are not at home.