初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A教课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A教课ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了polite，impolite，疑问词引导的宾语从句，宾语从句，时态的变化，was，will cook，is singing，has been，would go 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.New wrds:grape, central, nearby, mail, east
3. Sentences：① Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine? ② Culd yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening? ③ I wnder where we shuld g next.
2. Grammar：Objective clauses with wh-questins
Learning gals
What’s the differences between the tw clumns?
Grammar Fcus
Read the fllwing sentences and find ut the cmmn features.
在复合句中，充当宾语的从句叫作宾语从句，它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。
（1）当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词wh、whm、whse、which、what和连接副词where、hw、why、when可引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当一定的成分。
当主句是现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
Jim ( be ) a wrker tw years ag.Jim ( be ) an English teacher nw. Jim ( ck ) dinner tmrrw.Jim ( sing ) a ppular sng nw.Jim ( be ) t the Great Wall twice. Jim ( play ) basketball when his father came back.
was playing
2. 当主句是过去时, 宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。
He will g t Hng Kng .He is sick.He is reading a bk . He has finished his wrk.
he t Hng Kng.
he sick.he a bk. he his wrk.
had finished
was reading
注意:当从句表达的是客观事实(真理、自然现象、名言、警句、谚语等)的时候,其时态不受主句的影响。
Our teacher said that January is the first mnth f the year.He said time is mney.He said that light travels faster than sund.The teacher tld the students that practice makes perfect.
主现从任意；主过从要过；真理永不变。
在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用陈述语序。因此当特殊疑问句作宾语 从句时，一定要注意语序。“Where did he g last mnth?” She asked. = She asked where he went last mnth.
当疑问代词what/wh在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序，所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。“What’s wrng with the TV?” Tm asks. = Tm asks what’s wrng with the TV.
宾语从句可转化成“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。I want t knw hw I get there. → I want t knw hw t get there.
宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
4a Rewrite the questins t make them mre plite.
1. Where can I buy sme grapes r ther fruit?__________________________________________________________________ 2. Hw des this CD player wrk?__________________________________________________________________3. Hw d I get t the Central Library?__________________________________________________________________
Culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme grapes r ther fruit?
Excuse me, d yu knw hw this CD player wrks?
Can yu tell me hw t get t the Central Library?
adj. 中心的；中央的
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby pen n Mndays?__________________________________________________________________
I wnder if the Italian restaurant nearby is pen n Mndays.
adv. 在附近；附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的
4b What shuld each persn ask in the fllwing situatins?
1. Tim is very hungry.Culd yu tell me where I can get smething t eat? Excuse me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby restaurant?Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a restaurant arund here?
2. Sally needs t mail a letter. __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Excuse/Pardn me, culd yu please tell me where the pst ffice is?
I’d like t knw where I can mail a letter.
D yu knw where the nearest pst ffice is?
v. 邮寄；发电子邮件 n. 邮件；信件
3. Helen needs t knw when the bike shp clses. _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________
Excuse/Pardn me, culd yu please tell me when the bike shp clses?
D yu happen t knw when the bike shp clses?
I’d like t knw when the bike shp clses.
4. Ben is wndering if there’s a bank in the shpping center. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
I’m wndering if there’s a bank in the shpping center.
D yu knw whether there’s a bank in the shpping center?
Culd yu please tell me if there’s a bank in the shpping center?
4c Write fur questins that a turist might ask abut yur twn/ city. Then rle-play cnversatins with yur partner.
Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy a lcal phne card?
Pardn me, culd yu tell me where the central bus statin is?
Culd yu please tell me where the nearest supermarket is?
Excuse me, is there a fast fd restaurant nearby?
4c Rle-play cnversatins with yur partner.
Sure. Yu g east alng this street ...
Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is?
adv. 向东；朝东
adj. 东方的；东部的 n. 东；东方
1. Ramps is a wild plant in the _______(east) muntains f Nrth _________ (centre) gvernment has taken several measures t prevent the spread f the virus.
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.(济南中考) —Excuse me. I wnder ______. —Turn left. There’s a supermarket next t the park. A. when I can leave B. where I can get sme snacks C. hw can I play chess D. wh did yu travel with
2. (鄂州中考)— Yur dress lks nice n yu. Culd yu please tell me ________？ — On Taba. A. where did yu buy it B. when yu bught it C. where yu bught it　 D. when did yu buy it3. (襄阳中考)— Culd yu please tell me ________ the Nanhu Square? — Yes, f curse. Yu can either ride a sharing bike r take a bus. A. when can I get t　 B. why can I get t C. where I can get t　 D. hw I can get t
4. — Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us _______? — Yes. She said we shuld meet there at nine. A. which was the way t the statin B. why we shuld meet at the statin C. when we shuld get t the statin D. wh we shuld meet at the statin5. (北京中考)— Did yu ntice ________ in her ffice? — Yes. She was ging ver ur writing. A. what was Miss Lin ding B. what Miss Lin was ding C. what des Miss Lin d D. what Miss Lin des
6. (重庆中考)—Dear friends，d yu still remember _____three years ag? —T realize ur dreams! A．why yu came here B．why did yu cme hereC．hw yu came here D．hw did yu cme here7.（武汉中考）Rse is wndering ____.A. what is Matt ding B. where has Jasn gneC. when will Aarn leave D. wh did the washing
Objective clauses with wh-questins
grape, central, nearby, mail, east
① Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine? ② Culd yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening? ③ I wnder where we shuld g next.