2023年四川省广安市中考英语真题(含答案)
展开2023年四川省广安市中考英语真题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策), many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities.
It is 1 for students to take part in these activities. First, it is a good short 2 from study. After the break, students can do better in 3 school work. Next, students can 4 some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new 5 from the activities. For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.
1.A.careful B.thankful C.helpful D.beautiful
2.A.break B.hobby C.meeting D.habit
3.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
4.A.do B.make C.take D.put
5.A.prizes B.books C.pens D.skills
A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who 6 for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 7 as laundry (洗衣店) workers.
The boss noticed 8 the young man’s hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash 9 ?”
“No. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash clothes 10 than I do.”
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 11 . When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt 12 but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
He was in tear. He 13 his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. Three were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. 14 washing their parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
The next morning, the young man went to the 15 again. The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”
6.A.paid B.cost C.spent D.took
7.A.moved B.worked C.studied D.taught
8.A.what B.whether C.when D.that
9.A.clothes B.shoes C.dishes D.cups
10.A.worse B.shorter C.faster D.slower
11.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.feet
12.A.sorry B.sad C.surprised D.angry
13.A.warned B.expected C.hoped D.found
14.A.After B.Before C.When D.Until
15.A.school B.hospital C.cinema D.company
二、阅读单选
Russian BalletThe Russian Ballet will tour our country and will be shown in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 2—3 Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang District Price: 100 yuan Tel: 6502-1167 |
Chinese OperaA new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing. Time: 7:30 pm, May 15 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoyang District Price: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12 Tel: 8239-4890 |
Italian ConcertMusicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in Beijing. Time: 8:00 pm, May 8 Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng District Price: 60 yuan Tel: 6392-8877 |
16.Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy?
A.A dance show. B.A Russian ballet.
C.A Chinese opera. D.An Italian concert.
17.Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to ________ to see it.
A.Chaoyang Theatre B.Grand Theatre
C.Dongfang Theatre D.Xiwang Theatre
18.If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?
A.60 yuan. B.80 yuan. C.100 yuan. D.160 yuan.
19.Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?
A.6502-1167. B.8239-4890. C.6392-8877. D.8751-2056.
20.Where is the passage probably from?
A.Newspaper. B.A novel. C.A report. D.A diary.
A woman kept a bird and she really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home. At last, she met the bird.
The woman said excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the woman, it shook its head.
“Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” the woman said. The bird led the woman to its new home. She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.
When she returned home, she told her husband what had happened. Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the bird’s home, too.
“Hello, my bird. I miss you very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing. It took out two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.
Of course, he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty. However, when he opened the basket, he found it was full of stones!
21.What did the woman do on the mountain?
A.She wanted to visit her friend. B.She found a basket full of gold.
C.She looked for her lost bird. D.She looked for gold.
22.The woman went back home alone because ________.
A.she found the bird lived well B.the bird gave her a basket
C.the bird didn’t like her D.her husband asked her to do that
23.Why did the woman’s husband go to the bird’s home?
A.Because he loved the bird.
B.Because he wanted to bring the bird home.
C.Because he wanted more baskets.
D.Because he wanted more gold.
24.Which of the following is TRUE about the woman’s husband?
A.He got two baskets from the bird. B.He missed the bird very much.
C.He got lots of gold at last. D.He didn’t treat the bird well.
25.What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A.We should try our best to keep more birds.
B.Be kind to others and don’t be greedy.
C.Kind people can get everything they want.
D.We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者).
Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.
Losing is not very scary. So don’t be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
26.What can we learn from every failure according to the passage?
A.A good prize. B.A valuable thing.
C.A secret to success. D.A way of life.
27.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3?
A.有趣的 B.丰富的 C.危险的 D.可怕的
28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.We should accept and learn from our failure.
B.We should remember our failure all the time.
C.We should take action to walk out of failure.
D.We should think about how to improve when we lose.
29.What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition?
A.Share the winners’ happiness. B.Join in another competition.
C.Forget the failure. D.Show the regrets.
30.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Experience in Reducing Problems B.Advantages of both Success and Failure
C.Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes D.Advice on How to Be a Good Loser
We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁徙) is probably the migration of the fish which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends most of its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there.
In the north of Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when their homes become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently scientists have studied the migration of a special kind of lobsters (龙虾). Every year when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows where they go.
So sometimes we know why animals move from one place to another but at other time we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.
31.Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to ________.
A.enjoy warmer weather B.get food more easily
C.find fresh water D.find beautiful places
32.The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in ________.
A.salt water B.fresh water C.its birthplace D.rivers
33.The mice in the north of Europe move when ________.
A.the weather is hot B.there is not enough food
C.their living place gets too crowded D.they are dying
34.Where do the special lobsters go according to the passage?
A.To warm water. B.To cold water.
C.To salt water. D.Nobody knows.
35.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Animals move from one place to another because they like to travel.
B.The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous.
C.Animals move from one place to another for different reasons.
D.Animals move in order to find food more easily.
三、补全对话6选5
根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello, this is Jim speaking. 36
B: Yes, this is Tom. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 37
A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.
B: Yes, I am. What’s up?
A: I’m going to fly a kite with George in Siyuan Square. 38
B: Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there?
A: 39
B: Good idea. 40
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
A.Would you like to go with us?
B.Is that Tom speaking?
C.How about taking a bus?
D.What happened to you?
E.Are you Tom?
F.When and where shall we meet?
四、根据汉语提示填空
41.After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on __________ (六月) 4th, 2023.
42.As we all know, it’s a good habit to get up __________ (早).
43.People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.
44.Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an __________ (艺术家).
45.Tom is much __________ (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.
46.To study better, we often __________ (讨论) in small groups in class.
47.There are lots of __________ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them.
48.My parents always __________ (鼓励) me to be myself.
49.Last month, my best friend __________ (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.
50.Deng Yaping has won many competitions, __________ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics.
五、短文选词填空
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
if I excite afford the bookshop pick from few lucky |
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to 51 . The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 52 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a 53 near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and 54 up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a 55 pages and then put it back. 56 , no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You may read books here 57 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 58 , “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of 59 best writers in our school.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 60 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
六、短文改错
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Dear Tracy,
I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you want to improve yours 61
Chinese, I’d like to tell you anything about it. With the development of 62
China, Chinese is become more and more popular. Learning Chinese is a 63
way to communicate, but it’s a good chance to know about Chinese culture. 64
As a Chinese, I have learn Chinese for many years. I have much 65
experience to share with you. On my opinion, there are many ways to learn 66
Chinese. First, it’s usefully to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese 67
songs. Second, practise your Chinese, you’d better join a Chinese club. 68
Three, keep practising every day, and then it will bring something new. 69
I hope my advices can help you. 70
Yours,
Li Hua
七、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Ma Xu was China’s first woman paratrooper (空降兵) and her another dream came true at age 86. She totally gave away (捐赠) 10 million yuan of her life savings (积蓄) to her hometown, Mulan County in Heilongjiang Province. She gave away 3 million yuan on Sep. 13, 2018 and 7 million on April 8, 2019.
Ma was bon in a doctor’s family in Mulan County in 1933. She joined the army as a doctor in 1947. She won many medals and honors. After the wars, she studied at a military medical university and later worked at a military hospital in Wuhan, Hubei Province. In 1961, she became China’s first woman paratrooper. She made more than 140 jumps until 1984, when she was 51 years old. She was the oldest woman paratrooper and she owns the largest number of jumping. After stopping work, Ma Xu and her husband invented instruments for paratroopers and wrote over 100 important papers.
Ma Xu did many meaningful things. She thought if children kept studying, the country would be better. So she decided to support (支持) the education of her hometown with her family’s savings. Now the family lives in a small house. They still use their old bed from the 1970s. Their sofa has a 50-year history. They also wear their army uniforms.
71.Was Ma Xu China’s first woman paratrooper? (no more than 3 words)
______________________________________________________________
72.How much did Ma Xu give away totally? (no more than 3 words)
______________________________________________________________
73.When was Ma Xu born? (no more than 2 words)
______________________________________________________________
74.Where does Ma Xu live now? (no more than 4 words)
______________________________________________________________
75.Why did Ma Xu decide to support the education of her hometown? (no more than 12 words)
______________________________________________________________
八、讲稿
76.漫漫人生,有得有失。幸运的是,我们拥有许多美好。活在当下,请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华,你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛,请根据以下图示完成一篇英语演讲稿。
要求:
1. 字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部图示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
参考词汇:
value (v. 珍惜) respect (v. 尊敬)
relatives (n. 家人) safety (n. 安全)
Value Important Things Around Us
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.F
41.June
42.early
43.allowed
44.artist
45.busier
46.discuss
47.rules
48.encourage
49.agreed
50.including
51.me 52.afford 53.bookshop 54.picked 55.few 56.Luckily 57.if 58.excited 59.the 60.from
61.your 62.something 63.becoming 64.and 65.learned/learnt 66.In 67.useful 68.to practice 69.Third 70.advice
71.Yes, she was. 72.10 million yuan. 73.In 1933. 74.In a small house. 75.She thought if children kept studying, the country would be better.
76.例文
Value Important Things Around Us
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life.
First, we should value our lives. We should stay away from dangerous things like fire. We should pay attention to our safety. Second, we should value our health. We should do much exercise to make us healthy. We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well. Thirdly, we should value our relative and friends. We should show love and respect for the elderly. We had better spend more time communicating with them. For friends, we should trust each other and help them in need. We should get on well with them. Finally, we should value the time and make good plans for our study. Don’t waste time on useless things.
Thanks for your listening.
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