山东师范大学附属中学2023届高三英语下学期6月模拟考试试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份山东师范大学附属中学2023届高三英语下学期6月模拟考试试卷（Word版附答案），共12页。
绝密★启用并使用完毕前                                试 卷 类 型 ：A2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英    语                            2023.6本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArt and magic often go hand in hand. These four new releases explore the magic of the arts and art of magic.Wolfwood by Marianna BaerIndigo's mom used to be a celebrated artist. Finishing the painting series — Wolf wood,which shows four teenagers in a terrifying jungle, can make her famous and wealthy again,but she is unwilling to. Desperate, Indigo begins working on the paintings herself, but soon she realizes there's a horrifying reason why her mother stopped painting Wolfwood.Blood Debts by Terry Benton-WalkerTwins Chris and Clem's family once ruled over the magic world in New Orleans until a horrible incident ended that forever, and since then the family has suffered and Chris has sworn off magic. Then they discover their mother is being slowly killed by a curse (诅咒).The twins begin to pick apart the secrets and lies, and realize the only way to make things right is to fight for justice.That Self-Same Metal by Brittany WilliamsJoan Sands has a special bond with metal. She uses her powers to help her goldsmith father in his workshop and to tend the stage weapons used by William Shakespeare's acting company. When some evil powers flood London, Joan discovers she may be the only one to stop them and that she must decide how to protect the people she loves.Unraveller by Frances HardingeIn a world where anger can grow into curses, you might end up turned into a frog. A boy named Kellen can unravel (解除) your curse, setting you free. With the mysterious power, he tries to right the wrongs with his companion Nettle, which in turn made himself cursed. So they must go into the unpredictable wilds to seek out the truth behind curses once and for all.1.What discourages Indigo's mother from finishing Wolfwood?A. Surprising difficulty.               B. Horrifying secrets.C.Declining interest.                  D.Serious diseases.2.What does That Self-Same Metal mainly talk about?A. Dealing with metal.                B. Designing stage weapons.C. Fighting against evil powers.         D. Introducing an acting company.3. What do the four books have in common?A. They solve real-life problems.        B. They show the power of friendship.C. They contain supernatural elements.   D. They transform art works into magic.BWhen he went outside during the break, John Buettner would dream of learning the monkey-bars. He uses a wheelchair, so they aren't accessible to him —in fact, most of the playground at Glen Lake Elementary School isn't. Betsy Julien would look out at the students in their wheelchairs, and thought,"Our playground is not set up for everybody in the school to play and have fun."Now, thanks to this teacher and her students, that dream is about to come true in a bigger way.Last fall, Julien and a few of her colleagues applied for, and won, a grant for an accessible swing and merry-go-round. The grant fell $35,000 short of the amount the school needed, so Julien asked her class to help raise the rest.Her students jumped at the idea, and took it a step further."Why can't we make the whole playground accessible?" said Hadley Mangan. They brainstormed ideas on how to raise money: door-knocking, partnering with restaurants, handing out fryers, and even cold-callinglocal businesses. They got to work and reached their goal in a matter of weeks. Now, they aim to raise $1 million so they can completely transform their playground.Last week, Julien loaded the students for a field trip to see how the equipment is built and even got to color in a blueprint of the playground design. Buettner said he could hardly believe how quickly an idea turned into reality."All of this equipment is big enough for my friends and I to play on. I just feel some sense of capability."Julien speaks through tears, too, when reflecting on the project and the trans formation."Anything we raise beyond our goal will go towards accessible equipment at neighboring schools. I hope that the world is accepting and inclusive for every child."4. What's the problem with the school playground?A.Little playing space.                 B.Limited accessibility.C. Poor construction funding.           D.Narrow wheelchair passage.5. What does the underlined phrase "a step further"refer to?A. Donating more money.              B. Achieving original goals.C. Asking more people for help.         D. Transforming the whole playground.6. What can we infer from Buettner's words?A. He engages more in donation.        B. He has more faith in himself.C. He becomes an expert in sports.       D. He gets more involved in contests.7. What can we learn from Julien's story?A. Hard work matters.                 B.Kindness bears fruits.C. Good ideas win favor.               D. Trust promotes friendship.CDistancing during the COVID-19 pandemic has made both physical and social connections a touch more difficult to maintain. For Stanford University student Millie Salvato,being apart from her friend on the opposite coast has proved challenging. Sometimes a text or video call is not enough, and people in Salvato's situation often long for a way to send a comforting hug from afar. In a new study detailed in IEEE Transactions on Haptics, she and her colleagues demonstrated a wearable sleeve that can simulate(模拟)human touch and convey social messages sent electronically.Salvato and her team measured how 37 participants expressed social messages indifferent situations. In each test, one person wore a pressure-sensing device on an arm, and another touched it to respond to six different scenes: attention seeking, gratitude, happiness,calming, love and sadness. After collecting 661 touch movements, Salvato and her colleagues mapped the location and pressure of each. Next, they used a machine-learning algorithm(算法) to select the movements that were most reliably part of each response. Finally, they programmed a wearable sleeve to simulate these movements using eight built-in disks that vibrate when electronically signaled."The instant it received signals, I could feel the touch and identify its intended meaning."One participant reported.Even with no training, the participants correctly matched the simulated touches to the six scenes 45 percent of the time. For comparison, a previous study found participants could match scenes for touches from real human hands 55 percent of the time.Gerling, a touch researcher at Harvard who was not involved in the study, said the invention was really surprising. But the study was small and needs to cover far larger groups of people to determine exactly which are the most desirable responses. Besides, he believes the sleeve surely will enjoy great popularity once launched on the market.8. What were participants asked to do during the study?A.Pick up reliable responses.           B.Model on electronic touches.C. Respond to different situations.       D.Mark out programmed movements.9.What does the underlined word"vibrate"mean in paragraph 2?A.Alarm.         B. Shake.          C. Shine.          D.Inform.10.What does Gerling suggest according to the last paragraph?A.Covering more scenes.              B.Launching on the market.C. Conducting further research.         D. Interviewing the participants.11.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Electronic Sleeves Helping Feel Virtual TouchB. New Technology Improving Social ConnectionsC. New Sensing Device Increasing Physical TouchesD. Electronic Sleeves Responding to Different SituationsDPretending sickness may get harder. Slipping a day off work by nervously coughing down the phone to your boss might not work. Very soon your company might be able to tell whether your symptoms are real, just from your voice.An Indian research team tried to tell a "cold voice"from a healthy voice. Their research makes use of the fact that human speech, like any musical instrument, does not produce single frequencies of sounds. Even the best trained singers cannot hit pure notes like those from tuning forks. The dominant notes in the human voice are instead accompanied by a series of higher pitch(音高) tones.Together these sets of notes fit into mathematical patterns called harmonics (和声), with tones having frequencies that are multiples of the original note. For example, the pitch of the second harmonic note is twice the frequency of the main note and so on. The loudness of these harmonics in speech tends to fade as they proceed up the frequency scale. The team reasoned that infection with a cold might change how this decline happened.To find out, the scientists made use of an unusual resource: recordings of the voices of 630 people in Germany, 111 of whom were suffering from a cold. Each was asked to count from one to 40 and describe what they did at the weekend. They also read aloud a fable The North Wind and the Sun, which has been a popular text for speech research since 1949. By breaking down each person's speech into its spectrum (声谱) of component wavelengths, there searchers could identify the dominant frequency and the harmonics in each case. They then used machine-learning to analyse the relationships between the loudness of these harmonics and found patterns that could distinguish the cold voices from the healthy voices.The team's diagnosis of cold voice shows a 70% accuracy. Faced with another dull Monday at the office, would you take the risk?12.On what basis is the research performed?A. Human speeches vary in frequencies.B.Training has no effect on human notes.C. Humans speak like musical instruments.D. Higher pitch notes dominate human voices.13.What may reduce the volume of human harmonics?A. The pitch of harmonics.             B.A pretended cold voice.C. The sets of human notes.            D. Higher sound frequencies.14.Why are the participants required to read the fable?A.It is easy to understand.              B.It is valuable in literature.C. It is popular with speakers.           D. It is suitable for the research.15. What does the author want to tell us?A. Human speech reflects health.         B.Pretending sickness is a trend.C. Voice changes with conditions.        D. Changing voice is of great risk.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The power of positive thinkingIs your glass of milk half-full or half-empty?__16__Do they focus on the positives (a half-full glass)or the negatives (a half-empty one)? Thinking positively, with a belief that most things will turn out well, is called optimism—and it's known to boost your well-being. The good news is that everybody can learn to think more positively.__17__Research shows that people who are optimistic and think positively tend to experience less stress and cope well when faced with life's challenges. People who are more pessimistic (expect that the worst will happen) may find it hard to believe that these challenges will pass.Worrying is like a fire alarm.Everybody can worry from time to time. Worrying can help to keep you safe — if you were never worried and were overly positive about how things would turn out, you wouldn't recognize risks."__18__It's like a fire alarm," says child psychotherapist Rachel Melville- Thomas."The trouble is that sometimes it goes off when there isn't a huge danger to face.” When this happens, you can feel anxious and hopeless about what lies ahead.Learn to think positively.Optimism is shaped by your genes which carry characteristics inherited from your parents and by what happens to you.__19__Research has shown that it can help to draw or write an outcome that's positive—for example, an image of you playing guitar, having passed your next grade.__20__A. Your genes will in turn help obtain it.B.This question makes you lost in thought.C.Why is thinking positively good for you?D. Imagining this can motivate you to work to achieve it.E.Worrying is our brain warning us of something threatening.F. However, whatever your starting point is, everyone can learn it.G. This saying is often used to test people's outlook in a situation.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennifer Webb-McRae always knew what she wanted to be when she grew up.She really never wanted to be anything else__21__a lawyer when she grew up and that was because her family kind of put that idea in her head. They used to say she__22__every point, so she should grow up and be a lawyer.Webb-McRae was raised in New Jersey and received her law degree there.__23__, Webb-McRae was interested in family law, so she clerked for a judge__24__in that field.Later, she got a chance to work with the juvenile (未成年)justice system. During that time,she found she had a 25 for criminal law and decided to work for that.Now, she feels fortunate to get a job representing juvenile defendants. Her responsibilities are complex and she says she has a role to__26__in this system. She works to help people make good choices,__27__when they are young. She recognizes the power of peer pressure that children face. She__28__the strong“no-snitching”(禁止告密)culture among young people that can block needed intervention.To__29__this disturbing and worrying situation, Webb-McRae__30__an Annual Back to School Initiative. After just six years in__31__, the program now involves 40schools. Earlier this year, Webb-McRae also started a community engagement series. She thinks everyone has a right to__32__the justice system is fair and just."Our justice system certainly is not__33__, but I'm passionate about doing my little __34__ to make it better. I believe in action and moving the ball forward."Webb-McRae hopes her example will 35girls in New Jersey to pursue their dreams.21.A.against22.A.argued23.A. First of all24. A.caught25.A.motive26.A.bring27.A.truly28.A.acquires29.A.track30.A.instructed31.A.existence32.A. figure out33.A. complete34. A.task35.A.teachB.besidesB.consultedB. Early onB.blessedB.passionB.directB.obviouslyB.notesB.battleB.assumedB.suggestionB. point outB.persuasiveB.partB.inspireC. butC.madeC. At the same timeC. involvedC. demandC.takcC.especiallyC. predictsC.seekC. ProgrammedC. treatmentC. make sureC. perfectC.missionC.helpD.fromD. supportedD. Once in a whileD.trappedD. toleranceD.playD.certainlyD. followsD.questionD.launchedD.expectationD. make senseD.reliableD.thingD.attract第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is gaining more__36__(accept) around the world."Chinese medicine actually has 37(it) roots in China thousands of years ago."says Dr. Zhang Xuckai, Director of the U.S. Center for Chinese Medicine."The spread of Chinese medicine worldwide is__38__great importance. The U. S. Center for Chinese Medicine is on a mission__39__(teach) the world about Traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine usually uses skills like acupuncture (针刺), cupping and specialized massage__40__(know) as Tuina. Dr. Zhang may examine a patient's tongue __41__take the pulse(脉搏) in three different parts of each wrist."I take the pulse in a shallow,middle and deep layer," says Dr. Zhang,"to take a view of your balance in your body."The doctor may also ask the patient about stress at work or home and any difficulties__42__ may be causing the patient to be out of balance."We take__43__relationship between the human being and nature, and between the human being and the inside of the body__44__ (serious). We have different organs as a whole system. We take the balance of those organs as the priority of our treatment," says Dr. Zhang.In recent years, the World Health Organization__45__(recognize) the importance of Traditional Chinese medicine, especially in combination with Western medicine.第三部分  写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为了解并更好地指导学生进行职业生涯规划，你校英语报正组织题为The Choice of My Career的英语征文活动。请你写一篇征文投稿，内容包括：1.理想职业；2.选择原因；3.如何实现。注意：  1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jonathan's mother died when he was very young and his father brought him up. Both of them shared a very special relationship. Football was not just a game for Jonathan; it was a bond between him and his father. Every match, regardless of whether he played or not, his father would be there, a constant source of firm support.Though his size prevented him from joining the main team, Jonathan's determination burned brighter than ever. With each practice, he improved his skills, fueled by the belief that someday his perseverance would pay off. Despite the doubts cast upon him, he pushed forward, never allowing anything to make his passion disappear.One day, as the sun cast long shadows on the field, the coach approached Jonathan with a telegram(电报) in hand.The weight of the message pressed heavily on the young man's heart as he read the words that forever changed his world. He swallowed hard and his voice shook as he turned to the coach."My father.. he died this morning," Jonathan uttered, his voice filled with sorrow. His body trembled with the weight of his sadness, threatening to consume him. Tears flooded his eyes, rolling down his cheeks.The coach, understanding Jonathan's loss, enveloped him in a comforting embrace. The warmth of his arm around Jonathan's shoulder provided a temporary comfort. Softly, the coach spoke words of relief and understanding, giving Jonathan the time and space he needed to process his overwhelming sorrow."Take the rest of the week off, son,"the coach said gently, his voice filled with sympathy."And don't even plan to come to the game on Saturday. Your well-being matters more than anything.”On the day of the game, Jonathan's college team was losing badly to the opponent team. The coach and the players had all lost hope when they saw Jonathan coming towards them.Jonathan ran up to the coach and begged him to allow him to play this match.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。At first, the coach wouldn't allow him to play.    After the match, the coach found Jonathan in the corner of the locker room.                山东师大附中2023届高三英语打靶题参考答案与评分标准2023.6第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分）1-3 BCC  4-7 BDBB   8-11 CBCA     12-15ADDC第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16- 20 GCEFD注意：每小题2.5分，凡是与答案不符者，不给分。第二部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21- 25 CABCB          26- 30 DCBBD         31- 35 ACCBB注意：每小题1分，凡是与答案不符者，不给分。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. acceptance       37.it          38.of      39.to teach         40.known41.and             42.that         43.the     44.seriously        45.has recognized注意： 1. 每小题1.5分，满分15分。2.语法填空答案唯一，请严格按照答案给分。词形/时态等错误的不得分：书写潦草无法辨识者，不得分。第三部分 写作应用文写作：The Choice of My CareerBeing a doctor is my dream. Many factors contribute to my choice.For one thing, I can relieve those suffering from different diseases of pain. For another, I can be a responsible citizen, making contributions to our society and nation. In order to achieve my goal,it's crucial for me to go all out to study right now. Besides professional knowledge, I believe that my enthusiasm, dedication, and curiosity will help me in my career and achieve a promising future.I am excited to start this journey and looking forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.语料拓展：1.教师Personally, being a teacher is my dream job. Greatly influenced by my English teacher in middle school, I have been longing to be a teacher like her. Besides, I hope to inspire more students to learn English well and thus spread Chinese culture worldwide.2.心理学家 I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself whole-heartedly to the job where I can equip myself with more interesting and meaningful knowledge. Furthermore, with the increasing stress that people face today, there is a growing need for mental health experts who can help those that are suffering.读后续写：Possible version：At first, the coach wouldn't allow him to play. However after a lot of persuasion, the coach gave in. No sooner had Jonathan joihed the team in the field, their scores started to improve before both the teams were on a tie. However, the real chieer came during the crucial closing seconds when he stopped a pass and ran all the way for the winning noal. His team members were thrilled. The crowd came running towards him to celebrate the win.After the match, the coach found Jonathan in the corier of the locker room. He asked,“Kid, I can't believe it. You were fantastic! Tell me what got into you? How did you do it?" He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and said,“Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?" The young man swallowed hard and forced a smile,“Dad came to all my games,but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!"                                    山东师大附中2023届高三英语打靶题参考答案与评分标准2023.6  第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分）1-3 BCC  4-7 BDBB   8-11 CBCA     12-15ADDC第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16- 20 GCEFD注意：每小题2.5分，凡是与答案不符者，不给分。第二部分 语言运用（共两节， 满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21- 25 CABCB          26- 30 DCBBD         31- 35 ACCBB注意：每小题1分，凡是与答案不符者，不给分。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. acceptance       37.it          38.of      39.to teach         40.known41.and             42.that         43.the     44.seriously        45.has recognized注意： 1. 每小题1.5分，满分15分。2.语法填空答案唯一，请严格按照答案给分。词形/时态等错误的不得分：书写潦草无法辨识者，不得分。第三部分 写作应用文写作：The Choice of My CareerBeing a doctor is my dream. Many factors contribute to my choice.For one thing, I can relieve those suffering from different diseases of pain. For another, I can be a responsible citizen, making contributions to our society and nation. In order to achieve my goal,it's crucial for me to go all out to study right now. Besides professional knowledge, I believe that my enthusiasm, dedication, and curiosity will help me in my career and achieve a promising future.I am excited to start this journey and looking forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.语料拓展：1.教师Personally, being a teacher is my dream job. Greatly influenced by my English teacher in middle school, I have been longing to be a teacher like her. Besides, I hope to inspire more students to learn English well and thus spread Chinese culture worldwide.2.心理学家 I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself whole-heartedly to the job where I can equip myself with more interesting and meaningful knowledge. Furthermore, with the increasing stress that people face today, there is a growing need for mental health experts who can help those that are suffering.读后续写：Possible version：At first, the coach wouldn't allow him to play. However after a lot of persuasion, the coach gave in. No sooner had Jonathan joihed the team in the field, their scores started to improve before both the teams were on a tie. However, the real chieer came during the crucial closing seconds when he stopped a pass and ran all the way for the winning noal. His team members were thrilled. The crowd came running towards him to celebrate the win.Afier the match, the coach found Jonathan in the corier of the locker room. He asked,“Kid, I can't believe it. You were fantastic! Tell me what got into you? How did you do it?" He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and said,“Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?" The young man swallowed hard and forced a smile,“Dad came to all my games,but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!"