专题11 完成句子100题-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(江苏专用)
展开2023江苏省中考英语逆袭冲刺 名校模拟真题特快专递
第五期
专题11 完成句子100题
1.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)下次的访谈节目将会现场直播。
The next _______________ will ____________________.
2.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)他总是足够耐心地复习自己学过的知识。
He is always _______________ to _______________ what he has learned.
3.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)大火被扑灭之后,处于危险中的人们得救了。
After the fire was ____________, people ____________ were saved.
4.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)这家超市以商品便宜而有名,它在每周五都有一项特价优惠。
The supermarket ____________________ cheap goods, and it has ____________________ every Friday.
5.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)和他同龄的孩子过着幸福的生活, 而他在乌克兰却生活在为生命安全担忧之中。
Children ________ live a happy live while he is living ________ in Ukraine.
6.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)在孩子们打雪仗时,米莉摔倒了。
Millie ______________________________________ .
7.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)谁明天将被邀请来做关于餐桌礼仪的演讲?
______________________________________ table manners tomorrow?
8.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)昨天全班被分成五组来参加这个活动。
The whole class ______________________________________.
9.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)既然你已经落后,你应该花费更少的时间在你的爱好上面。
Since ____________, __________________________ your hobbies.
10.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)你应该尽力提升自我,而不是灰心丧气。
You should ________________________________________________.
11.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)这位摄影师的商业拍摄不仅是为了赚钱,也是为了给客户提供高水平的服务。
The photographer’s commercial shoots are not only for making money but for __________________ for customers.
12.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)自今年一月起,大熊猫丫丫的生活状况一直被我们记挂。
The living condition of the giant panda YaYa _______________ since January of this year.
13.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)我们每天得解决很多问题,熬夜是我们工作的一部分。
We have to deal with so many problems every day ______________ is a part of the job.
14.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)这个节目旨在吸引公众关注并帮助非洲贫困孩童。
The programme aims to _______________ to help poor children in Africa.
15.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)杨紫琼在影片中成功塑造了一个母亲的角色,因此获得了奥斯卡最佳女主角。
Michelle Yeoh played _________________ in the film that she won the Oscar for Best Actress.
16.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)除非你控制好情绪,否则我们不会开展这项计划。
We _________________ you control your moods well.
17.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)他们还未决定何时给获胜者们颁发奖牌。
They have not decided when _________________ the medals.
18.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)如何回复这些投诉信值得三思。
How to reply to these complaint letters _________________.
19.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)ChatGPT引起大众的关注有多久了?
How long ________ the public?
20.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)你能想象在最热的五一假期,他们独自开车去淄博有多困难吗?
Can you imagine _______________ to Zibo on the hottest May Day holiday?
21.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)我迫不及待地买了这件汉服,因为它恰好满足我的审美需求。
I couldn’t wait to buy this Hanfu because it exactly _______________ of aesthetic.
22.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)我们借这些书已经两周了,并且一次我们只能借三本。
We ________ these books for 2 weeks and we can borrow three books ________ .
23.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)告诉Tom落后时不灰心,领先时不骄傲。
Tell Tom not to lose heart when he ________ and not ________ when he takes the lead.
24.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)她的情绪开始失控了,这引起了警察们的注意。
Her mood began to be ________ and this ________ attention.
25.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)票价很低了,因为我太忙于家务而不能买票,请你给我买两张吧。
The ________ is very low. Please buy me two because I am ________ with housework to do that.
26.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)后排乘客不系安全带会被罚款。
The passengers ________________________ if they fail to wear a seat belt.
27.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)据说即将通车的江阴站是以一艘巨轮的形式设计的。
It’s said that Jiangyin Railway Station which will be in use ________________ a great ship.
28.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)和他人相处融洽使你更顺利开展工作。
________________________ it smoother to carry out with your work.
29.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)这部感人的电影《长空之王》值得二刷。
The moving film Born to Fly ________________________________________.
30.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)他太粗心了,烧菜时把糖当成了盐。
He was so careless ________________________ while he was cooking.
31.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)近来一位幼儿园老师通过在网上教儿歌成功地吸引了我们的注意。
Recently, a kindergartner ________________________ by teaching a nursery rhyme.
32.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)这个女孩每天跳舞跳得多么认真啊!我确信她将成功地通过这次舞蹈考试。
________ the girl dances every day! I’m sure she ________ in passing the dancing test.
33.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)西蒙,你已经下定决心戒烟了吗?
Simon, ________________________ smoking?
34.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)2023年2月,7.8级强烈地震在土耳其爆发,成千上万人丧命。
A strong earthquake of 7.8 magnitude ________ in Turkey in February in 2023, and thousands of people ________.
35.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)事实证明,杰克是在外面被刀所伤,回家后失血过多死亡。
It ________ that Jack was wounded with a knife outside and ________ after he got back home.
36.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)如果你被困在大火中,你要保持冷静并设法找到出路。
If you ________ in a big fire, you should keep calm and try to ________.
37.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)那个5岁的男孩因甲流昨晚发高烧,他的父母尽可能快地送他去医院。
The 5-year-old boy _______________ because of H1N1 influenza last night, so his parents took him to the hospital _______________.
38.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)当你去加拿大出差时,请互相保持联系。
Please _________________ each other when you go to Canada _________________.
39.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)桑迪自从参加了那部电影的试演,就痴迷于表演。
Sandy ________ acting since she ________ that film.
40.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)昨晚,在迪士尼乐园,许多演员装扮成了不同卡通人物,快乐地和孩子们玩耍。
At Disneyland, many actors ________ different cartoon characters and ________ children happily last night.
41.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)罗宾逊步行走出了森林之后,他感到精疲力尽。
Robinson _________________ after he got out of the forest _________________.
42.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)令我们惊讶的是,这些巨大的风筝是当地人们手工制作的。
_______________, the local people make the huge kites __________.
43.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)因为大雨,这个总统不得不放弃他的演讲。
________ the heavy rain, the president had to ________ his speech.
44.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)这个男孩经常被告知该如何和别人相处。
The boy is often ________________________.
45.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)为了在学习上处于领先地位,露西总是熬夜到很晚。
Lucy always stays up very late ________________________.
46.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)大卫,爸爸说话时不要打断他。
David, ________________________ is speaking.
47.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)你昨天缺席了那个会议非常可惜。
It’s ________________________ the meeting yesterday.
48.(2023·江苏常州·统考二模)汤姆宁愿打雪仗也不愿玩电脑游戏。
Tom would ________________________ play computer games.
49.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)我们应该更多地关注劳动教育,以此来使青少年的生活技能得以发展。
We should ________ labor education to develop teenagers’ life skills.
50.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)家长们想知道线上课程是否能让孩子们向优秀老师学习成为可能。
Parents want to know if the online course can ________ children to learn from the excellent teachers.
51.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)那位年轻人太急于求成以至于最终失败了。
The young man was ________ that he failed at last.
52.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)多美的手提包!我想知道是不是手工制作的。
How nice the handbag is! I wonder ________ or not.
53.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)ChatGTP肯定会对各行业改善服务质量有很大的影响。
ChatGTP is sure to ___________________ to improving the service of many industries.
54.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)我读杨绛的《我们仨》时,忍不住潸然泪下。
I _______________ when reading We Three written by Yang Jiang.
55.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)“天宫课堂”系列很受欢迎,我想知道学生们注意它多久了。
“Tiangong Class” series is very popular. I wonder ________ of the students.
56.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)叔叔已年过半百,仍童心未泯。
Though Uncle is already ________, he keeps a childlike sense of wonder.
57.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)汤姆相信星座与性格的形成无关。
Tom believes star signs ________ the formation of personalities.
58.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)《三体》的剧情如此精彩,值得深入研究。
The plot of Three-body is so ________ research.
59.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)这两位年龄相仿的商人,在做生意的想法上不谋而合。
The two businessmen _________________________ each other on doing business.
60.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)万幸!他们在战争一开始就成功躲进了地下室。
Luckily! They ______________________ in the basement as soon as the war broke out.
61.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)由于严格的质量控制流程,该公司的产品多年来一直达到标准。
The products of the company ___________________ for years because of the strict quality control process.
62.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)刚开始,是否值得开展课后服务工作引起了人们的广泛讨论。
People widely discussed _____________________ the after-school services in the beginning.
63.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)这次学生上交的作业一半是以海报和视频的形式呈现的。
Half of the homework that students handed in __________________ posters and videos.
64.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模)她太敏感了。与她说话我们得要三思自己的言辞。
She is sensitive. We _______________________ our words before talking to her.
65.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)你们种植树木来挡风停沙是多么明智啊!
_______________ it is ___________________________________________ !
66.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)虽然他的成就经常受到高度评价,但他从不炫耀。
Although his achievements ____________________ , he ____________.
67.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)我们一次能从这个图书馆借多少本书?
How many _________________________________________________?
68.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)这个女孩对自已如此严格,她一直处于领先地位。
The girl is so _____________________________________________.
69.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)我想知道这个问题是否值得和他们讨论。
I wonder __________________________________________________.
70.(2023·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考一模)当时,我们只能警告他不要在加油站用手机。
At that time, ________ at gas station.
71.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)——你认为中央电视台的《朗读者》节目怎么样?
——那些朗读者们真的很擅长公开朗诵。
—What do you _________ the show Readers on CCTV?
—Those readers are really good at reading aloud _________ .
72.(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)我的经验意味着我比对手有很多优势。
My experience meant that I _________________ my opponent.
73.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)京剧很值得一听,我爷爷对此很痴迷。
Beijing Opera is ________ that my grandpa is crazy about it.
74.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)专家认为兴趣在成长中起着重要的作用。
Interest is considered ________ in growth by experts.
75.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)结果表明这项新技术推动了电车的激增,我们深感自豪。
The new technology ________ in the production of E-cars. We were proud of it.
76.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)自从出演电影《满江红》,雷佳音获得无数赞誉。
Lei Jiayin ________________ since he acted in the film Full River Red.
77.(2023·江苏无锡·校考一模)这儿的食物不足以让他解饿。
The food here wasn’t enough ____________________.
78.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)袁隆平非常伟大,赢得了所有人的高度赞扬。
Yuan Longping was such ________ all the people.
79.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)张艺谋执导的《满江红》值得一看吗?
_________ the film All Red ________ by Zhang Yimou ________?
80.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)我想知道过去在国外你们是怎么互相保持联系的。
I wonder how you ________.
81.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)因为生病,他别无选择只好放弃了这个角色的试镜。
Because of illness, he ________ the role.
82.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)太令人惊讶了!这个小男孩在下雨天晚上冒险一个人外出!
________ for the little boy ________ alone on a rainy night!
83.(2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模)你再怎么注意细节都不为过。
You ________.
84.(2023·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考一模)有些人怀疑他的成就是否值得高度评价。
Some people doubt ____________________.
85.(2023·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考一模)他的父母对他如此严格以至于他跟他们相处得不好。
His parents are ________________.
86.(2023·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考一模)他宁可被误认为是凶手,也不愿意说出真相。
He would rather ________.
87.(2023·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考一模)我想知道这副手套使你想起了谁。
I wonder ________.
88.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)今年,中央电视台315晚会一直播就受到高度评价。
CCTV March 15th Evening Party _______________________ this year.
89.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)总的来说,经理对这个新产品并不满意。
________________, the manager ________________.
90.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)Linda那时碰巧想到了这个好主意。
Linda _______________________ this good idea at that time.
91.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)这台机器如此高速运转以至于最终失控了。
The machine moved ________________ that it was ________________ at last.
92.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)我不确定这个新发明是否能达到标准。
I am not sure _______________________.
93.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)你认为这个危险的任务值得被执行吗?
Do you think the dangerous task _______________________?
94.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)为了拍那些昆虫的照片,杰瑞需要一台相机和一些特殊的工具。
_________ of the insects, Jerry needs a camera _________ as some special tools.
95.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)我爷爷认为人要活到老学到老。他退休后就梦想着成为钢琴家。
My grandpa thinks that one is _________ to learn. He _________ becoming a pianist since he retired.
96.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)中国以茶闻名。现在,人们一年到头都可以在茶馆里品到好茶。
China _________ its tea. Now people can enjoy nice tea in a teahouse _________ .
97.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)医生给了我一些保持健康的建议。值得采纳。
The doctor gave me some advice on ________. It is ________.
98.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)西游乐园是淮安著名的景点,我们已经去过那里很多次了。
Xiyou Theme Park is a famous ________ in Huai’an, we ________ many times.
99.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)听说了那场事故,孩子们都难过得说不出来话。
The children were ________________ anything after they ______________ the accident.
100.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)蒋先生将被邀请在公共场所作一个关于环保的演讲。
Mr Jiang _________________ give a talk on protecting the environment ________________.
参考答案:
1. chat show be covered live
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处为“访谈节目”和“现场直播”。chat show“访谈节目”,名词性短语作主语;cover live“现场直播”,动词短语。主语是动作的承受者,所以此句用被动语态will be done,cover的过去分词为covered。故填chat show;be covered live。
2. patient enough go over
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处为“足够耐心”和“复习”。patient enough“足够耐心”,副词“enough”修饰形容词时,放在形容词之后;go over“复习”,动词短语,“to”为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。故填patient enough;go over。
3. put out in danger
【详解】根据句意可知,大火被扑灭,put out表示“扑灭”,用被动语态。in danger表示“处于危险中”,作后置定语修饰限定前面的“people”。故填put out;in danger。
4. is famous for/is known for a special offer
【详解】表达“以……而有名”用短语be famous for或be known for,主语The supermarket是单数,所以be动词用is。表达“一项特价优惠”用短语a special offer。故填is famous/known for;a special offer。
5. of his age in fear of his life
【详解】根据中文提示可知,“和他同龄的”英文表达为of his age,作后置定语修饰“Children”,in fear of “为……担忧”,为固定搭配,“为生命安全担忧”英文表达为in fear of his life。故填of his age;in fear of his life。
6.fell down while children were having a snowball fight
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语fall down“摔倒”和have a snowball fight“打雪仗”及单词while“当……时”。由语境可知事情已经发生,时态为过去相应的时态,while引导时间状语从句,此处应用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时,故填fell down while children were having a snowball fight。
7.Who will be invited to make a speech on
【详解】who“谁”;invite“邀请”,根据句意可知,此处是一般将来时的被动语态:will be done;be invited to do“被邀请做”;make a speech on“做关于……的演讲”。故填Who will be invited to make a speech on。
8.was divided into five groups to take part in the activity yesterday
【详解】被分成:be divided into,根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,主语是The whole class,be动词用was;五组:five groups;参加这个活动:take part in the activity,此处作目的状语用动词不定式;昨天:yesterday,时间状语放句尾。故填was divided into five groups to take part in the activity yesterday。
9. you have fallen behind you should spend less time on
【详解】fall behind“落后”,由语境可知,空处应用现在完成时have/has done,主语是you,助动词用have;should“应该”,后跟动词原形;spend time on sth“在某事上花时间”;less time“更少的时间”。故填you have fallen behind;you should spend less time on。
10.try your best to improve yourself instead of losing heart
【详解】try one’s best to do sth“尽全力做某事”,improve oneself“提升自我”;instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”;lose heart“灰心丧气”,should后接动词原形,根据主语You可知,用your代替one’s,反身代词用yourself,故填try your best to improve yourself instead of losing heart。
11.providing a high level of service
【详解】根据题干中的“...for customers”可知,此处用provide sth for sb表示“给某人提供某物”。“高水平的服务”a high level of service。for是介词,其后跟动名词作宾语。故填providing a high level of service。
12.has been on our mind
【详解】根据语境可知,主语“大熊猫的生活状况”是动作“记挂”的承受者,应用被动态语态,又根据“since”可知应用现在完成时的被动语态,其形式为“have been…”。主语condition为第三人称单数形式,根据主谓一致原则,助动词have的第三人称单数形式为has。be on one’s mind“被……记挂”,one’s的第一人称复数形式为our。故填has been on our mind。
13.that staying up/that staying up late
【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填“熬夜”。根据“so many problems every day”和“is a part of the job”可知空处考查so...that结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,that是连词,其后动词要用动名词作主语;stay up (late) “熬夜”,staying up (late) 动名词形式。故填that staying up/that staying up late。
14.catch the public’s attention
【详解】根据句意和语境可知,吸引:catch,公众的关注:the public’s attention,因空前为aim to do sth结构,意为“目的是做某事”,所以动词用原形。故填catch the public’s attention。
15.the role of a mother so successfully
【详解】塑造……的角色:play a role of,此处特指“母亲”的角色,把a换为定冠词the;一个母亲:a mother;成功地:successfully,副词修饰动词短语;此处是so…that…结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。故填the role of a mother so successfully。
16.will not carry out the plan unless
【详解】根据语境可知,此句是由unless除非,引导的条件状语从句,句子遵循“主将从现”;开展:carry out;这项计划:the plan。故填will not carry out the plan unless。
17.to present the winners with
【详解】颁发: present,此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,即to present。获胜者:winner,此处用其复数表示泛指,名词前放定冠词the表特指。with“用”。故填to present the winners with。
18.is worth thinking twice about
【详解】根据提示可知,应翻译“值得三思”,be worth doing“值得做某事”,从句作主语,谓语动词用三单,故此句用is;think twice about“慎重考虑,三思”。故填is worth thinking twice about。
19.has ChatGPT had the attention of
【详解】根据“how long”可知用延续性动词,“引起……的关注”have the attention of,结合汉语意思可知此处用现在完成时,主语“ChatGPT”前用助动词has。故填has ChatGPT had the attention of。
20.how difficult it was for them to drive alone/how difficult it was for them to drive on their own/how difficult it was for them to drive by themselves/what great difficulty they had driving alone
【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处应填感叹句“他们独自开车有多困难”。感叹句结构:how+adj.+主+谓/what+adj.+不可数名词+主+谓;they代词,“他们”,them宾格;独自开车“drive alone/by themselves/on their own”;difficult形容词,“困难的”;difficulty名词,“困难”,have great difficulty doing sth.“做某事有很大困难。所以句子翻译是how difficult it was for them to drive alone/by themselves/on their own或者what great difficulty they had driving alone/by themselves/on their own。故填how difficult it was for them to drive alone/how difficult it was for them to drive on their own/how difficult it was for them to drive by themselves/what great difficulty they had driving alone。
21.satisfied my needs
【详解】根据语境和“couldn’t”可知,此处应用一般过去时,“满足我的需求”satisfy my needs,结合时态satisfy应用一般过去式satisfied。故填satisfied my needs。
22. have kept at a time
【详解】根据“for 2 weeks”可知句子应用现在完成时,且应用延续性动词keep来表示“借”,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词,主语为We,助动词应用have,动词keep的过去分词为kept。“一次”在此应用介词短语at a time来表示。故填have kept;at a time。
23. falls behind to be proud
【详解】“落后”是动词短语fall behind,结合语境,when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词fall的三单形式falls;根据“tell Tom not to”可知not后接动词不定式to do作宾语补足语,“骄傲”是形容词proud,其前应用be动词。故填falls behind;to be proud。
24. out of control caught the policemen’s/caught policemen’s/attracted the policemen’s/attracted policemen’s/brought her to the policemen’s/brought her to policemen’s
【详解】“失控”是介词短语out of control,“引起某人的注意”可用动词短语catch one’s attention、attract one’s attention或bring sb to one’s attention,根据“began”可知句子应用一般过去时,动词catch的过去式为caught,attract的过去式为attracted,bring的过去式为brought,“警察们的”应用名词所有格policemen’s,其前也可用定冠词,主语为Her mood,因此应用宾格her。故填out of control;caught (the) policemen’s/attracted (the) policemen’s/brought her to (the) policemen’s。
25. ticket price too busy
【详解】“票价”是名词短语ticket price,根据“太忙于家务而不能买票”可知此处应用“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”来表示,“忙”用形容词busy表示。故填ticket price;too busy。
26.atthe back row will be fined/in the back row will be fined
【详解】表示“后排”应用at/in the back row,此处短语作后置定语,修饰名词passengers。罚款:fine。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,此处表示“会被罚款”,应用一般将来时的被动语态,即will be fined。故填at/in the back row will be fined。
27.is designed in the form of/ is designed in the shape of
【详解】根据提示可知,需要翻译“以……形式设计”。“以……形式”in the form of/in the shape of;该句主语是Jiangyin Railway Station,与谓语动词“设计”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,即“be动词+过去分词”结构,且句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以是is designed。故填is designed in in the form/shape of。
28.Getting on (well) with others makes/Getting along (well) with others makes
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,空处应填“和他人相处融洽使得”。结合语境可知英文句子要用动名词作主语,谓语动词用三单。get on/along (well) with others“和他人相处融洽”,getting on/along (well) with others动名词形式;make动词,“使得”,makes三单形式。故填Getting on (well) with others makes/Getting along (well) with others makes。
29.is worth seeing/watching again/once more/a second time
【详解】根据中文可知,该句是一般现在时。“值得做某事”sth be worth doing,“二刷”即“再次观看”,“观看(电影)”see/watch,“再次”again/once more/a second time。故填is worth seeing/watching again/once more/a second time。
30.that he mistook sugar for salt
【详解】根据中文提示和“so careless”可知,该句用“so+形容词+that从句”结构。从句中主语是he;“把……误当成……”翻译成mistake...for...,且由was可知,从句时态是一般过去时,take的过去式是mistook;“糖”sugar;“盐”salt。故填that he mistook sugar for salt。
31.has successfully caught our attention/has successfully attracted our attention
【详解】根据Recently可知时态应用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,结构为:has+done;成功地:successfully;吸引我们的注意:catch/attract our attention。故填has successfully caught/attracted our attention。
32. How seriously will succeed/will be successful
【详解】根据汉语提示和题干可知,第一空考查感叹句,“认真地”seriously为副词,因此用how引导感叹句;第二空需填宾语从句的谓语动词,结合语境,时态用一般将来时will do,“成功做某事”的表达为succeed in doing/be successful in doing。故填How seriously;will succeed/will be successful。
33.have you decided to give up/have you made up your mind to give up
【详解】根据汉语“你已经下定决心戒烟了吗”可知,该句时态是现在完成时,为一般疑问句;主语是you“你”,所以助动词用have放在主语前,后跟动词过去分词;“决定做某事”decide/make one’s mind to do sth,主语是you,所以用one’s代替your;“戒烟”give up smoking。故填have you decided/made up your mind to give up。
34. broke out died/got killed/were killed/lost their lives
【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处应填“爆发”和“丧命”,且句子时态是一般过去时。break out“爆发”,broke out过去式;die动词,“死,丧命”,died过去式;get killed“丧命”,got killed过去式;be killed/lose one’s life“丧命”;根据“thousands of people”可知要用were killed/lost their lives。故填broke out;died/got/were killed/lost their lives。
35. turned out bled to death
【详解】turn out表示“证明是,结果是”,为固定短语。根据句意可知本句是一般过去时;bleed to death表示“失血过多死亡”,bleed的过去式bled。故填turned out;bled to death。
36. are trapped find your way out
【详解】根据题意可知,陈述事实用一般现在时态;首空填“被困”,即am/is/are done;主语为you,be动词用are;trap“陷入困境”,即第一空填are trapped。第二空填“找到出路”,即find one’s way out;主语为you,即find your way out。故填are trapped;find your way out。
37. had a high fever as quickly as possible
【详解】have a high fever表示“发高烧”,是固定短语,根据题干可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式;as quickly as possible“尽可能快地”,quickly在此处修饰动词。故填had a high fever;as quickly as possible。
38. keep in touch with on business
【详解】keep in touch with sb表示“和某人保持联系”,为固定短语。根据题干可知此处是祈使句,动词应用原形;on business表示“出差”,是介词短语。故填keep in touch with;on business。
39. has been crazy about tried out for
【详解】“参加……的试演”应用动词短语try out for sth来表示,“痴迷于……”应用形容词短语be crazy about来表示。根据“since”可知since引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时,动词try的过去式为tried,主句则应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词,主句主语Sandy为第三人称单数,助动词应用has,动词be的过去分词为been。故填has been crazy about;tried out for。
40. dressed up as played with
【详解】“装扮成”dress up as;“和……玩耍”play with。根据“last night”可知用一般过去时。故填dressed up as;played with。
41. felt tired out on foot
【详解】feel“感到”,动词,根据“got”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式;tired out表示“精疲力尽”;on foot表示“步行”,是介词短语。故填felt tired out;on foot。
42. To our surprise by hand
【详解】“令某人惊讶的是”应用介词短语to one’s surprise来表示,根据“我们”可知one’s应用our来表示,位于句首,首字母要大写。“手工”应用介词短语by hand表示。故填To our surprise;by hand。
43. Because of give up
【详解】because of表示“因为”,后常加名词短语;give up表示“放弃”,是固定短语,have to后加动词原形。故填Because of;give up。
44.told (about) how to get on/along with/how he can get on/along with others
【详解】tell告诉,与空前的is构成被动结构,此处tell应用过去分词形式,后可以跟介词about,构成短语tell about“告诉”;how如何,引导宾语从句;get on/along with sb,此处可以用“疑问词+不定式”的结构,也可以用宾语从句的形式,从句中含有情态动词can;others别人。故填told (about) how to get on/along with/how he can get on/along with others
45.in order to take the lead in study/to take the lead in study
【详解】在学习上处于领先地位:take the lead in study;为了:in order to do sth.,也可用动词不定式表示目的。故填(in order) to take the lead in study。
46.don’t cut in on him when your father
【详解】分析句意可知此处是祈使句的否定形式:don’t+动词原形;cut in on sb“打断某人”;him“他”,代词宾格;when“当……时候”;此处是对David说的话,所以应用your father表示“你的爸爸”。故填don’t cut in on him when your father。
47.a pity that you were absent from/a pity for you to be absent from
【详解】“……非常可惜”为“It’s a pity that+从句”或“It’s a pity for sb. to do sth.”;“缺席”为be absent from,根据“yesterday”可知,从句用一般过去时,be动词使用were。故填a pity that you were absent from/a pity for you to be absent from。
48. rather have snowball fights than/rather have a snowball fight than/rather play snowball fights than/rather play a snowball fight than
【详解】would rather do sth than do sth表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”,have (a) snowball fight(s)=play (a) snowball fight(s)“打雪仗”,故填rather have/play (a) snowball fight(s) than。
49.pay more attention to
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上应是“更多地关注”pay more attention to,由于“should”后加动词原形。故填pay more attention to。
50.make it possible for
【详解】中英文对照可知,横线上缺的是“使……可能”make it possibe,这里it作形式宾语,“对于……”for。故填make it possible for。
51.in such a hurry to achieve success
【详解】分析句子可知,应是句型“such...that”如此……以至于。中英文对照,横线上应是“太急于求成”in such a hurry to achieve success。故填in such a hurry to achieve success。
52.whether it is made by hand
【详解】根据语境和句意可知,此处考查wonder引导的宾语从句,根据“or not”可知,是否应用whether,“手提包”和“制作”是被动关系,且根据语境可知应用一般现在时,用it来指代“手提包”,故是it is made,“手工”表达为by hand。故填whether it is made by hand。
53.make a great difference/make a big difference
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“有很大的影响”。make a great/big difference“有很大的影响”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填make a great/big difference。
54.couldn’t stop crying/couldn’t help crying
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“忍不住潸然泪下”,其英文表达为can’t stop/help crying,结合题干,句子阐述过去的事情,时态应为一般过去时,此时can’t应用其过去式couldn’t。故填couldn’t stop/help crying。
55.how long it has had the attention
【详解】根据中文意思和句子结构可知此处应填宾语从句,由特殊疑问句充当,所以先写特殊疑问词how long“多久”,然后为陈述句语序,have the attention of...“引起……的注意”,而由语境可知此处时态为现在完成时,其谓语结构为“has/have+done”,主语it代指“天宫课堂”,为第三人称单数,故填how long it has had the attention。
56.in his fifties
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“年过半百”,in one’s fifties“五十多岁,年过半百”,此句主语“Uncle”可知,形容词性物主代词用his。故填in his fifties。
57.have nothing to do with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“与……无关”,其英文表达为“have nothing to do with”,而“star signs...the formation of personalities”为宾语从句,时态应是一般现在时,从句的主语是名词复数star signs,此时动词have用原形。故填have nothing to do with。
58.wonderful that it is worth further
【详解】wonderful“精彩的”,是形容词,作表语,此处用so...that...引导的结果状语从句,从句主语用it代替前面提到的名词,worth“值得的”,“深入”是抽象概念,应用further表示,故填wonderful that it is worth further。
59.(who are) of the same age agreed with/ reached/had/achieved an agreement with
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此空应填“年龄相仿”,英文表达为of the same age;“不谋而合”英文表达为agreed with/ reached/had/achieved an agreement,“和”英文表达为with,故填(who are) of the same age agreed with/ reached/had/achieved an agreement with。
60.succeeded in going into hiding/successfully went into hiding/managed to go into hiding
【详解】“成功做某事”应用动词短语succeed in doing sth、successfully do sth或manage to do sth,“躲进地下室”可用动词短语go into hiding in the basement。根据“as soon as the war broke out”可知句子应用一般过去时,动词succeed的过去式为succeeded,动词go的过去式为went,动词manage的过去式为managed。故填succeeded in going into hiding/successfully went into hiding/managed to go into hiding。
61.have been up to standard
【详解】根据对句子结构的分析及中文句意提示可知,设空处需填入“达标”作句子的谓语。be up to standard“达标”为固定搭配;句子的时间状语为“for years”,所以,谓语时态应用现在完成时,又因主语“The products of the company”为复数概念,所以,助动词需用have。故填have been up to standard。
62.whether it was worth carrying out/if it was worth carrying out
【详解】根据句意提示可知,本题考查短语be worth doing,意为“值得做某事”,后面的动词要用doing形式,主语it是单数,所以be动词要用单数形式;carry out意为“开展”,跟在be worth后面,所以carry要用carrying的形式;根据语境可知,此处是宾语从句,引导词要用whether或if来表示“是否”;根据“discussed”可知,本句的谓语动词要用过去时态。故填whether it was worth carrying out/if it was worth carrying out。
63.is in the form of
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此空应填“以……形式”,英文表达为in the form of,固定短语,homework为不可数名词,系动词用is。故填is in the form of。
64.have to think twice about
【详解】得要:have to;三思……:think twice about,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填have to think twice about。
65. How wise of you to plant trees to prevent the wind and sand
【详解】根据句意可知此句是感叹句,多么明智:How wise;It is +adj.+of sb.+to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的”,这里的形容词是主观的;种树:plant trees;挡风停沙:prevent the wind and sand。故填How wise;of you to plant trees to prevent the wind and sand。
66. are often thought highly of never shows off
【详解】根据题干,经常:often;高度评价:think highly of,此处是achievements作主语,应用被动语态be+done,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,be用are;炫耀:show off;从不:never,结合时态与主语,谓语动词需要三单式。故填are often thought highly of;never shows off。
67.books can we borrow from the library at a time
【详解】how many后加名词复数,“书”books;主语“我们”we;情态动词“能”can,该句是疑问句, can置于主语前;动词短语“从这个图书馆借” borrow from the library,且can后动词用原形;时间状语“一次”at a time。故填books can we borrow from the library at a time。
68.strict with herself that she takes lead all the time
【详解】根据题干,短语be strict with sb表示“对某人严格”,她自己:herself;短语so adj that+句子表示“如此……,以至于……”,从句主语:she;处于领先地位:take lead;一直:all the time,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式。故填strict with herself that she takes lead all the time。
69.whether the question is worth discussing with them/if the question is worth discussing with them
【详解】分析中英文句子可知,动词wonder后接whether/if“是否”引导的宾语从句,时态为一般现在时;the question“这个问题”;be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,主语“question”为第三人称单数,be动词用is;discuss with sb“和某人讨论”;them“他们”,宾格作with的宾语。故填whether/if the question is worth discussing with them。
70.we had to warn him not to use mobile phones
【详解】根据句意可知,这件事情已经发生,时态为一般过去时。由“只能”可理解为不得不做,可用have to;警告某人不要做某事:warn somebody not to do something;使用手机:use mobile phones。故填we had to warn him not to use mobile phones。
71. think of in public
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一个空考查询问对事物看法的常用句型,What do you think of...意为“你认为……怎么样?”,第二个空缺少内容“公开”,in public“公开地”,修饰动词,符合句意。故填think of;in public。
72.had many advantages over
【详解】根据句意及句子结构可知,空缺处为“有很多优势”。“优于,比有优势”可以用固定短语“have an advantage over”表示。根据语意可知是比对手有很多优势,所以是many advantages。又根据meant,可知从句动词也用一般过去时。故填had many advantages over。
73.so well worth listening to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句是so...that引导的结果状语从句;句中缺少“很值得一听”,其英文表达为(be) well worth listening to。故填so well worth listening to。
74.to play an important role/to play an important part
【详解】分析句子可知,“被认为……”为be considered to do;“起着重要的作用”为play an important role/part,故填to play an important role/part。
75.turned out to push for the rapid increase
【详解】“结果是”为turn out to do;“推动了……的激增”为push for the rapid increase;又根据“We were proud of it.”可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式turned,故填turned out to push for the rapid increase。
76.has won high praise
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知,此处考查动词短语win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”,且根据“since he acted in the film Full River Red”可知,since“自从”引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语是Lei Jiayin,助动词用has。故填has won high praise。
77.to satisfy his hunger
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句缺少“让他解饿”,其英文表达为satisfy his hunger;be not enough to do sth.“不足以做某事”,此时动词satisfy应用不定式to satisfy。故填to satisfy his hunger。
78.a great person that he won high praise from
【详解】根据中英文句子可知此句缺少“伟大”和“赢得了高度赞扬”,such后跟名词,a great person伟人;根据英文句子可知此句为“such…that引导的结果状语从句”,一般过去时,从句主语是he,win high praise from赢得了来自……的赞扬,谓语动词win用过去式won。故填a great person that he won high praise from。
79. Is directed worth watching/worth seeing
【详解】根据中文提示可知,值得做某事:be worth doing sth;看:watch/see。执导:direct,与“Zhang Yimou”是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语。句子是一般疑问句,且为一般现在时,be动词提到主语前,故填Is;directed;worth watching/seeing。
80.used to keep in touch with each other abroad
【详解】过去常常做某事:used to do;保持联系:keep in touch with;互相:each other;在国外:abroad。故填used to keep in touch with each other abroad。
81.had no choice but to give up trying out for
【详解】have no choice but to do sth“除了做某事,别无选择”,give up doing sth“放弃做某事”;try out for“参加选拔”,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填had no choice but to give up trying out for。
82. How surprising it is to risk going out
【详解】固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对于某人来说,做某事是……的”,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,surprising“令人惊讶的”;risk doing sth“冒险做某事”;go out“出去”;how+形容词+主谓,是感叹句的结构。故填How surprising it is;to risk going out。
83.can’t pay too much attention to details
【详解】根据中英文句子可知此处缺少“再怎么注意细节都不为过”,pay attention to sth.注意某事;can’t…too做什么都不为过;pay too much attention过多注意;details细节。故填can’t pay too much attention to details。
84.if his achievements are worth thinking highly of/if his achievements are worth speaking highly of/whether his achievements are worth thinking highly of/whether his achievements are worth speaking highly of
【详解】“doubt”后跟宾语从句,需用陈述语序,连接词为if/whether,表示“是否”。his achievements“他的成就”;be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”;think/speak highly of“高度评价”。故填if/whether his achievements are worth thinking/speaking highly of。
85.so strict with him that he doesn’t get along with them/so strict with him that he doesn’t get along well with them/so strict with him that he doesn’t get on with them
【详解】so... that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;be strict with sb“对某人严格”;him“他”;get along (well) with sb=get on with sb“和某人相处得好”,此处表示否定,从句中主语是he,时态为一般现在时,否定需借助助动词doesn’t。故填so strict with him that he doesn’t get along (well) with them/so strict with him that he doesn’t get on with them。
86.be mistaken for a murderer than tell the truth
【详解】根据句子可知空处应填“被误认为是凶手,也不愿意说出真相”。would rather do than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不做某事”;mistake动词,“误解”,be mistaken“被误解”;murderer名词,“凶手”;tell the truth“说出真相”,故填be mistaken for a murderer than tell the truth。
87.who this pair of gloves reminds you of/who this pair of gloves reminded you of/whom this pair of gloves reminds you of/whom this pair of gloves reminded you of
【详解】分析题干可知,wonder后缺少宾语,宾语是一个句子所以应是宾语从句,用陈述句语序;主句是一般现在时,所以从句用一般现在时或一般过去时均可。“这副手套”this pair of gloves;“使某人想起”remind sb of...;“你”you;“谁”作of的宾语,所以用who或whom均可,是宾语从句的引导词。故填who/whom this pair of gloves reminds/reminded you of。
88.was praised highly as soon as it was covered live
【详解】主语“CCTV March 15th Evening Party”和动词“praise”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(be done);praise highly“高度赞扬”; as soon as“一……就……”;it指代前文“晚会”;be covered live“现场直播”。动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时。主句用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填was praised highly as soon as it was covered live。
89. In general wasn’t satisfied with the new product
【详解】“总的来说”翻译成in general;“对……满意”翻译成be satisfied with;根据中文提示可知句子是一般过去时,主语the manager是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was,否定形式是wasn’t;“这个新产品”翻译成the new product。故填In general;wasn’t satisfied with the new product。
90.happened to come up with
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“碰巧做某事”译成:happen to do sth.;“想到”译成:come up with。结合语境分析可知,这里应该用过去式。故填happened to come up with。
91. at such a high speed out of control
【详解】at such a high speed“以如此高的速度”,out of control“失控”,都是固定搭配,故填at such a high speed;out of control。
92.whether the new invention is up to standard/if the new invention is up to standard
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少内容“这个新发明是否能达到标准”,此句为宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序;whether/if“是否”,为从句连接词;the new invention“这个新发明”,be up to standard“达到标准”;结合主句与句意可知,从句应用一般现在时。故填whether/if the new invention is up to standard。
93.is worth carrying out
【详解】结合中英文对照可知,此处缺少内容“值得被执行”。短语sth. be worth doing用主动表被动,意为“某事值得被做”,carry out意思是“执行”;根据前文表达及句意可知,此处应使用一般现在时态。故填is worth carrying out。
94. To take photos as well
【详解】根据题干,前半句是目的状语,应用不定式表示,句首字母需大写,为了拍照:to take photos;和:as well as。故填To take photos;as well。
95. never too old has dreamt of/has dreamt about/has dreamed of/has dreamed about
【详解】活到老学到老:never too old to learn;梦想做某事:dream of/about doing sth.;根据“since he retired”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是He,助动词用has,dream的过去分词是dreamt/dreamed。故填never too old;has dreamt of/about/has dreamed of/about。
96. is famous for/is known for all year round/the whole year
【详解】根据题干,短语be famous/known for表示“以……而闻名”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be用is;一年到头:all year round/the whole year。故填is famous for/is known for;all year round/the whole year。
97. keeping healthy/keeping fit worth taking/worth following
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格中应填入“保持健康”和“值得采纳”。keep healthy/fit“保持健康”,on为介词,其后需接动名词,故填keeping healthy/fit;be worth doing“值得做某事”,take/follow“采纳”,故填worth taking/following。故答案为keeping healthy/fit;worth taking/following。
98. place of interest have been there
【详解】“名胜古迹”为place of interest,不定冠词a后跟单数名词;“去过某地”为have/has been to,地点副词there前不加to,主语为we,助动词用have,故填place of interest;have been there。
99. too sad to say heard of/heard about
【详解】根据语境可知,句子为after引导的时间状语从句,be动词were后需接too+adj+to do表示“太……而不能……”,sad“难过的”,形容词,不定式to后接动词原形,say“说,表达”,动词;主语they后需接动词,因主句时态为一般过去时,遵循主过从过原则,从句时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式,hear of表示“听说”与hear about表示“听到关于……的消息”均与语境相符,heard为动词hear的过去式。故填too sad to say;heard of/heard about。
100. will be invited to in public/in a public place
【详解】根据句意和题干可知,第一空应填“被邀请”。invite“邀请”,动词,根据句意可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态:will be done。be invited to do“被邀请去做”;in public/in a public place“在公共场所”。故填will be invited to;in public/in a public place。
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