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2023年江苏省盐城市阜宁县中考英语二模试卷
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这是一份2023年江苏省盐城市阜宁县中考英语二模试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年江苏省盐城市阜宁县中考英语二模试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. A：Hi，Linda.Where did you go during the holiday？
B：I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang with my family.
A：I hear it is a nice place.（1） ______
B：Yes.I visited the South Lake.
A：（2） ______
B：It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.
A：Really？（ 3） ______
B：OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）.
A：Wow!It's really an educational place.
B：（4） ______ I can show them to you.
A：Great.Thanks.
B：（5） ______
A.What about you？
B.Please tell me more about it.
C.We took many photos there.
D.You're welcome.
E.How did you like it？
F.Did you do anything special there？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire.His boss was（1） ______ to see the good worker go.He（2） ______ the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，（3） ______ his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house（4） ______ .When the carpenter finished his work，the boss（5） ______ the front-door key to him，"This is your house，" he said，"A（6） ______ for you." What a surprise!
What a（7） ______ !If he had known he was building his（8） ______ house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our（9） ______ carelessly.At important points we do not（10） ______ our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have caused.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a （11） ______ to make it all over again.
（ 12） ______ yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it（13） ______ .It is the only life you will ever build（14） ______ life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the（15） ______ of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
2. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
3. A. asked B. talked C. added D. said
4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
5. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
6. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
7. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
8. A. task B. luck C. shame D. gift
9. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own
10. A. house B. job C. life D. study
11. A. study B. work C. try D. enjoy
12. A. plan B. chance C. time D. pleasure
13. A. Remind of B. Hear of C. Think of D. Dream of
14. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. carelessly
15. A. although B. because C. and D. so
16. A. talent B. choice C. result D. difference
C
Doing experiments can be interesting，and you may try the following experiments at home.Make sure that you'll do them with an adult.
17. How many experiments are there in the pictures？ ______
A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Two.
18. The following are the instructions on how to do "Step 2" in these experiments.Which one is the right order？ ______
a.Pour 3/4 of the water away.
b.Put a balloon on the bottle.
c.Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water.The air rises into the balloon.
A. a，b，c B. a，c，b C. b，a，c D. c，a，b
19. What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A？ ______
A. Some ice. B. Some water.
C. Some ice and water. D. A cloud and some water.
D
Marie was born in Poland on November 7，1867.
Marie's family had many troubles.Her mother was seriously ill.When Marie was 6，her father lost his job and their home.They moved to a small flat.It was noisy and crowded.But the noise did not stop her from studying.
In 1883，Marie finished high school.She dreamed of becoming a scientist.But in Poland，girls were not allowed to go to college.And her family did not have enough money to send her to a university in another country.
Reaching her dream seemed impossible.
Marie and her sister Bronya decided to study in France.Marie would work to pay for Bronya's schooling.Then，once Bronya left school，she would work and pay for Marie's schooling.
Finally，in 1891，Marie's dream came true.She entered a university in Paris.In three years，she got advanced degrees in Physics and Maths.She also met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.
Marie studied a metal element called uranium.She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew it gave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from.
Marie began testing rocks to find out if other elements gave off rays，too.Marie concluded two elements（元素） found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium.
She called the energy "radioactivity".Marie's experiments were so exciting that she and Pierre soon began working together.One day，Marie began testing a black rock.Marie discovered a new element in the rock.She named it "polonium".After Marie took away the polonium，the rock was still radioactive.She knew another radioactive element was inside the rock.She called it "radium".
In 1903，Marie and Pierre received the Nobel Prize in Physics.Marie was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize.In 1911，Marie accepted the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.She was the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes.
Yet the work made her sick.On July 4，1934，Marie Curie died of a blood disease that may be caused by radiation.
Marie's discoveries helped save millions of lives and changed the scientific world.Radiation has been used to treat cancer.Her ideas about the atom helped lead to the discovery of nuclear energy.
20. What happened to Marie？ ______
A. She was born in a rich family in Poland.
B. She received the Noble Prizes in Physics and Maths.
C. She discovered the two new elements were radioactive.
D. She went to university in France because she loved France.
21. What caused Marie to study uranium？ ______
A. The experiment was very exciting.
B. The scientists knew nothing about uranium.
C. She wanted to know where the rays came from.
D. She wanted to work together with her husband.
22. What's the purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To introduce Marie's life.
B. To introduce Marie's dream.
C. To introduce the Nobel Prize.
D. To introduce polonium and radium.
E
There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao.It is a clay toy and also a whistle（哨子） in Zhenjiang，Jiangsu.It has a history of over 1，000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain.It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy，and the key step is to knead （捏） it with your hands.You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants.The blowhole is the most difficult part to make，for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound.While coloring，you can use traditional cultural elements（元素） that carry good meanings.It's hard to make taiping nijiaojiao.But when you finally make it，you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang，a lover of folk art，learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago.He wants more people to know about it，so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy.He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.
There are many traditional art forms in China，but some of them have been lost.Luckily，the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
23. What does the underlined word "mud" mean in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Soft silk. B. Clean water C. Wet earth. D. Dead wood.
24. What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao？ ______
A. Choosing the elements. B. Kneading the clay toy.
C. Making the blowhole. D. Coloring the clay toy.
25. Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao？ ______
A. Artists. B. Kids. C. Masters. D. Teachers.
26. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Shapes of the Clay Toy B. A Lover of Folk Art
C. Ways of Making a Clay Toy D. A Traditional Clay Toy
F
Buck's first day in the frozen Northland was terrible.Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise.Here was neither peace，nor rest，nor a moment's safety—only endless noise and movement.At every moment life itself was in danger，because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men.They knew only the law of club and tooth.
Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs：they were like wolves.He learnt this from his friend Curly.She tried to make friends with a big dog.But without warning，the dog jumped on Curly.Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth.And the fight did not finish then.More dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight，watching silently.Curly tried to attack the dog who had bitten her.He bit her a second time，and jumped away.When Curly tried to attack again，he knocked her backwards.And she fell on the ground.Curly never stood up，and this was what the other dogs were waiting for.In a moment，she was under a crowd of dogs.Then Francois and other men with clubs jumped in among the dogs.Soon the dogs were chased away.But Curly lay dead in the snow，her body torn almost to pieces.Curly's death often came back to Buck in his dreams.He understood that once a dog was down on the ground，he was dead.
That night Buck discovered a problem.Where was he going to sleep？He found Francois was in the tent.Buck followed him quietly.But when he went in and wanted to sleep in the corner，Francois shouted angrily and beat him with a club.Buck ran out and walked around the tent，very，very cold，wondering what to do.Suddenly，the snow under his feet fell in，and he felt something move.He jumped back，waiting for the attack，but heard only a friendly bark.There，in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee.So he knew what he could do. .He slept well，although his dreams were bad.
In the north，Buck was learning the law of club and tooth.He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into.He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink.He learnt to travel through the forest and kill for meat with wild dogs.He was stronger，and could see and smell better than ever before.It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf，because it was in his blood.
27. Buck's first day in the frozen Northland，what was there filled with？ ______
A. Peace. B. Rest.
C. Safety. D. Shock and frightening surprise.
28. Curly lost her life because ______ .
A. she didn't want to fight with a husky
B. she was not so large as a husky
C. she was warned not to attack a husky
D. she didn't know that life itself was in danger at any time
29. Curly's death made Buck realize ______ in the north.
①how terrible the new life was
②the secret of winning a friend
③how dangerous the men were
④the importance of fighting like wolves
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
30. Which of the following can be put in . ______
A. Buck slept outside the tent silently
B. Buck lay on the snow and finally fell asleep
C. Buck ran into the tent secretly and rested in the corner
D. Buck dug himself a hole and soon was warm and asleep
31. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. The way to be wild. B. A cold world for dogs.
C. The terrible days. D. A clever dog.
32. You go to bed at night，close your eyes，and go to sleep.（1） ______ Actually，when you fall asleep，you go through the four stages of the sleep cycle.Let's explore what happens.
Stage 1.When you feel yourself becoming sleepy.Your muscles begin to relax and your brain activity slows down.Your eye movements are slow.It lasts several minutes and you can be woken up easily.
Stage 2.（2） ______ you won't wake up easily.The slow eye movements continue and your brain waves slow down even more.Your body temperature goes down and your heart rate slows down.
Stage 3 is known as deep sleep.It's more difficult for you to be woken up.（3） ______ So all those sleepwalkers out there may not actually remember doing anything strange in their sleep the next day.
Finally，you move into REM （rapid eye movement）. （4） ______ This is caused by certain brain activity.You may have vivid dreams during this stage.Your waves are more active，and they're similar to when you're awake.It's easier to wake you up，but you may feel sleepy.
Once your REM phase is over，the cycle starts all over again.Stage 1 and 2 are considered light sleep，while Stage 3 is deep sleep.（5） ______ You'll go through about four or five of these cycles each night，depending on how long you sleep.
A.This is when your sleep becomes a bit deeper.
B.Have you ever wondered how exactly sleep works？
C.A complete sleep cycle lasts between 90 and 110 minutes.
D.During the REM stage，your eyes move quickly beneath your closed eyelids.
E.Although you are sleeping deeply，this is when sleepwalking or sleep talking occurs.
F.Enough sleep is necessary for us.
(1)
(2)
(3)
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33.
die，in one's spare time ，keep ，thousand ，chance
On the last day of last September，my sister sent me a message：The 1196 weather service will come to an end.So，if you want to listen，today is the last（1） ______ .For 20 years，a caller could dial 1196，choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced （合成的） version of my father's voice.Dad has been （2） ______ for 19 years，and the weather app would take the place of it soon.
Dad's love for the job was beyond my imagination.He （3） ______ making most of the recordings—（ 4） ______ of words and phrases—after he had cancer.I remembered following him to the recording room（5） ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
34.
project，take，proud of，complete ，Final
He would sit there for a whole day，reading thousands of words with headphones on.The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all （1） ______ him back to his previous job as a radio journalist.And he was（2） ______ his voice.It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre （音色） though he was in poor health.The whole recording was really a large（3） ______ with many parts.In the end，dad was too weak to go to the recording room.Then the sound engineer came to my parents' house to （4） ______ the last parts.
（ 5） ______ ，I called the number for the last time，a well-spoken robot，speaking in my father's voice，made me ache.It was another goodbye，so long after the last goodbye.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
35. Many people agree that it is important to teach children the gratitude （感恩）.A great way to do this is to read some s（1） ______ about it.Here is a story for you.
Once a boy had everything his family could offer but he was still unhappy.One day，he was sitting outside when a girl came up and a（2） ______ him to help her look for the Thankful Coat.He was surprised at such a thing.Then he f（3） ______ it on the tree.It was the most beautiful coat he had ever seen.She told him to put it on.He did and felt happier than ever.He was very thankful to her and that made him feel e（4） ______ better.Later，she told him she had to go and take the coat with her.Before leaving，she told him that the s（5） ______ to happiness is being thankful.He could make his own imaginary Thankful Coat，thinking about all the things he's thankful for，and be happy.However，he wasn't a（6） ______ to do it and finally he was in hospital.He was sadder b（7） ______ he couldn't play outside.One morning，he was looking out of the window and saw a penguin eating a sandwich.It said "Hello" and left.The next day，there was a monkey，wearing a diaper （纸尿裤） and blowing up a balloon...This kind of funny things made him laugh d（8） ______ the time he was in hospital.
After r（9） ______ to school，he told his best friend about these crazy things he had seen.While he was talking to his friend，he noticed something s（10） ______ coming out of his friend's bag.When he asked his friend about it，his friend showed him all the costumes he used to cheer him up.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
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(10)
36. You might hear about all the different clubs at your school and wonder-where did they all come from？How do you start a school club？This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．
Work out the plan．Choose a time and a place for your club．Decide on a roomtohold the club in with your friend ，and speak with the person in charge of the room．Agree with them on a time，but make it during school hours，and not during lessons or work time．Plan out how the club will run．At many schools，students start planning the club before the summer vacation．
Find responsible people．You can't start a club with only one member．Every club needs some people who are responsible，intelligent and hardworking．A club including people like this will certainly succeed．Also starting to talk with the responsible friends will help in the planning of the club so that you will not have to do it by yourself．
Talk to the teachers．Speak to the teachers of both your classes and your members'classes．If all of them agree on your plan，you may speak to the headmaster．If the headmaster agrees，move on to the next step．
Persuade（说服）others to join．The first thing is to create a poster．On the poster，you can introduce your club with some pictures to attract others．Prepare a speech．Make people understand the motive of your club and different needs of the club．This will provide a clear view to get people to join．
Stay organized．Now that a club has started，it is not over yet．All of the hard parts may have passed，but there is still the maintenance（维护）of the club．You need to make sure that everything works well and members can learn and enjoy themselves in the club．
Enjoy your club!
61．Will this step-by-step guide show you how to start a club？______
62．When do students start planning the club at many schools？______
63．What kind of people does every club need？______
64．What isthe first thing to persuadeothers to join in the club？______
65．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage？______．
37. 伟大音乐家贝多芬说："涓滴之水终可以磨损大石，不是由于它力量强大，而是由于昼夜不舍的滴坠。"坚持做好一件事情，成就更好自己，请根据下图提示，以"One Thing I Keep Doing"为题，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
What is the thing that you keep doing？
Why do you keep doing it？
How does it make a difference to your life？
Call on your classmates to ...
注意事项：
1.短文须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整；
3.词数在100个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息：
参考词汇：call on号召
Good morning，everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic is "One Thing I Keep Doing".
_______________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.Thank you for listening.
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】E
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】（1）根据上文I hear it is a nice place.（我听说那是一个好地方。）和答语Yes.I visited the South Lake.（是的。我参观了南湖。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否做了特别的事。结合选项，Did you do anything special there？（你在那里做了什么特别的事情吗？）符合情境。故选F。
（2）根据答语It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.（太棒了。那个湖非常漂亮。）可知，此处应该询问对方认为那个湖怎么样。结合选项，How did you like it？（你认为它怎么样？）符合情境。故选E。
（3）根据答语OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.（好的。它是中国共产党的诞生地。）可知，这是在进一步介绍嘉兴这个地方。所以，此处应该请求对方给他讲述更多关于嘉兴的情况。结合选项，Please tell me more about it.（请告诉我更多的关于它的情况。）符合情境。故选B。
（4）根据下句I can show them to you.（我可以给你看它们。）可知，此处和"它们"有关。结合选项，We took many photos there.（我们在那里拍了很多照片。）符合情境。故选C。
（5）根据上文Thanks.（谢谢。）可知，此处应该表示不客气。结合选项，You're welcome.（不客气。）符合情境。故选D。
这是一篇关于A询问Linda在浙江嘉兴旅游情况的对话。
根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
2~16.【答案】D、A、C、C、A、A、C、D、C、B、B、C、A、B、C
【解析】（1）D．考查形容词辨析．A高兴的；B紧张的；C准备好的；D难过的；根据He was known for using wood and other materials to make furniture ，even houses 可知这个木匠的离开会让老板感到非常难过．sorry难过的．故选D．
（2）A．考查动词辨析．A问；B谈论；C添加；D说；根据the carpenter if he could build just one more house．他问木匠能否还能再建一栋房子．应该是问．故选A．
（3）C．考查连词辨析．and和；or或者；but 但是；so因此；The carpenter said yes 和his mind was not on his work at all ．之间为转折关系，应用but．句意：他虽然答应了，但并不用心工作．故选C．
（4）C．考查副词辨析．A小心地；B完整地；C粗心地；D成功地．根据上文his mind was not on his work at all ，可知木匠的心思不在工作上，所以他的用料很差，做工很粗心．故选C．
（5）A．考查动词辨析．handed用手递；left离开；sold卖；threw扔，投递．根据后一句，"This is your house" ，结合语境，可知老板把前门钥匙递给他．故选A．
（6）A．考查名词辨析．gift礼物；promise承诺；choice选择；question问题；根据下文Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built ．可知，这是老板送他的退休礼物．故选A．
（7）C．考查名词辨析．A任务；B幸运；C害羞；D礼物．根据上文A gift for you可知，老木匠感真可惜，因为知道是给自己建的，会认真做．故选C．
（8）D．考查形容词辨析．real 真的；expensive昂贵的；old旧的；own自己的；根据he would have done it differently ，可知句意是：如果早知道是给自己建房，他会做得不一样了．故选D．
（9）C．考查名词辨析．A房子；B工作；C生活；D学习，根据后面描述，可知我们没有尽力经营我们的生活．故选C．
（10）B．考查名词辨析．A学习；B工作；C尝试；D喜欢；根据前文可知在重要的时候，我们没有尽力而为．故选B．
（11）B．考查名词辨析．A计划；B机会．C时间；D荣幸；根据上句We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built我们发现我们现在住在我们盖得很差的房子里，可知，如果我们意识到了，我们本应该全心全意去做的，但现在没有机会重做了故选 B．
（12）C．考查动词辨析．A提醒；B听说；C想；D梦想；根据后文 Think about your life ．结合祈使句可知句意是：你自己想象自己是那个木匠．故选C．
（13）A．考查副辨析．A聪明地；B平静地，C迅速地；D粗心地；根据后文It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project ．可知，建造自己的房子时"要明智些"．故选A．
（14）B．考查连词辨析．A尽管；B因为；C和；D所以；根据句意这是你唯一能建立起来的生活，因为生活是一个自己动手的项目．表因果关系，故选B．
（15）C．考查名词辨析．A才能；B选择；C结果；D区别；你今天的生活是你的态度和过去所做选择的___．可知是"你的态度和过去所做选择的结果"．故选C．
本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了老木匠要退休了，老板让他做一个房子，但由于老木匠一心想退休，做房子的时候心不在焉，结果房子做的很糟糕．做完之后，老板把这所房子作为礼物送给了老木匠，老木匠后悔不迭．这也教育我们．做事的时候要认真，不能等到生活变得一塌糊涂的时候再后悔．
完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
17~19.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据图片，表格中有A．Make your own cloud；B．Hot air rises；C…and cold air falls．可知，本文章一共提到这三个实验，故选C．
（2）B．推理判断题．根据图片，第一个实验中第一步是一满瓶水，随后变的只剩下一部分．因此应该是把水倒掉了，即Pour 3/4 of the water away．第二个实验中实验者将一个气球套在瓶子上．因此下一步是把瓶子放在热水里，空气上升到气球里；第三个实验的第二步应该是把气球套在瓶口．可知，三个实验的第二步，正确的顺序应该是a，c，b，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据图片，In a few minutes，there is a cloud．等几分钟，你看到一团云；同时观察瓶子里还有一些水．因此，在A实验的最后，你能在瓶子里看到云和水，故选D．
本文章主要介绍了几个可以在家就进行的有趣的实验，但请确保在成年人的陪同下完成这些实验，并对其具体操作进行了说明．
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
20~22.【答案】C、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第八段"Marie concluded two elements（元素）found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium."（玛丽得出结论，在岩石中发现的两种元素是放射性的。它们是钍和铀。）可知她发现钍和铀这两种元素都是发射性的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七段"She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew it gave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from."（她想研究铀，因为科学家们知道铀会发出不可见的能量射线。她想知道光线是从哪里来的。）可知研究铀是因为她想知道辐射来自哪里。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。全文围绕玛丽•居里介绍了她的出生，家庭条件，求学经历，婚姻以及在物理化学领域的成就和影响，可以推断文章的主要目的应是介绍玛丽•居里的一生。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了居里夫人的一生，包括她的出生，家庭情况，求学经历，婚姻情况，在物理和化学领域的成就及影响等。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、B、B、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据文章第二段You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants.（你可以把粘土玩具捏成任何东西，比如动物和植物。）可以用这种东西捏成各种形状，选项中只有wet earth"湿润的土"可以做到。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段and the key step is to knead it with your hands.（关键的一步是用手捏。）关键步骤就是要用你的手来捏它。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.（他还教孩子们如何制作粘土玩具。）可知他是教孩子们做陶土。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文章主旨可知，本文主要讲述的是太平泥角这个艺术作品。故选D。
本文主要介绍了太平泥角这种文化艺术，介绍了它的制作过程，并呼吁人民要将中国文化传承下去。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】D、D、C、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise."（每一个小时都充满了震惊和可怕的惊奇。）可知，那儿充满了震惊和令人恐惧的惊奇。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段"She tried to make friends with a big dog.But without warning，the dog jumped on Curly."（她试着和一只大狗交朋友。但是毫无征兆地，狗扑向了Curly。）可知，Curly失去了她的生命是因为她不知道生命本身随时都处于危险中。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第2段"Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs"（Buck从未见过狗像这样打架）及"He understood that once a dog was down on the ground，he was dead."（他明白，狗一旦倒在地上，就死了。）可知，Curly的死让他意识到新的生活是多么的可怕及像狼一样战斗的重要性。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据上文"There，in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee.So he knew what he could do."（在那里，在雪下的一个温暖的洞里，是比利。所以他知道他能做什么。）可知，此处应是指在雪地里挖个洞睡觉，选项D"Buck给自己挖了一个洞，很快就暖和起来，睡着了"符合语境。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Buck来到新的地方，学会了像狼一样战斗，因此最佳标题为"野性的路"。故选A。
本文节选自《野性的呼唤》，主要讲述了Buck来到新的地方，学会了像狼一样战斗。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Actually，when you fall asleep，you go through the four stages of the sleep cycle."（实际上，当你入睡时，你会经历睡眠周期的四个阶段。）可知，空处应是介绍睡眠是怎么工作的，B项"你有没有想过睡眠到底是如何工作的"符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据" you won't wake up easily.The slow eye movements continue and your brain waves slow down even more.Your body temperature goes down and your heart rate slows down."（你不会轻易醒来。缓慢的眼球运动继续，你的脑电波更慢。你的体温下降，心率减慢。）可知，讲的是睡眠深不易醒来，A项"这时你的睡眠会变得更深一些。"符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据"So all those sleepwalkers out there may not actually remember doing anything strange in their sleep the next day."（所以所有的梦游者可能都不记得第二天在睡梦中做了什么奇怪的事情。）可知，空处讲的应是和梦游相关，E项"虽然你睡得很熟，但这是梦游或梦呓发生的时候。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据"you move into REM （rapid eye movement）"（你进入快速眼动）可知，讲的是REM，D项"在REM阶段，你的眼睛在闭着的眼皮下快速移动。"符合语境，故选D。
（5）根据"You'll go through about four or five of these cycles each night，depending on how long you sleep."（每晚你会经历四到五个这样的循环，这取决于你睡了多久。）可知，讲的是睡眠周期持续的时间，C项"一个完整的睡眠周期持续90到110分钟"符合语境，故选C。
本文主要介绍了人进入睡眠的阶段，并分别介绍各个阶段发生的事情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.【答案】【小题1】chance
【小题2】dead
【小题3】kept
【小题4】thousands
【小题5】in my spare time
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：所以，如果你想听，今天是最后一次机会。根据"The 1196 weather service will come to an end"（196年的气象服务将结束）和备选词汇可知，这是最后一次机会听天气预报服务，故填chance。
（2）考查形容词。句意：爸爸已经去世19年了，天气应用很快就会取代它。根据"the weather app would take the place of it soon."（天气应用将很快取代它）和备选词汇可知，父亲去世19年了，dead符合句意，故填dead。
（3）考查动词。句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据"making most of the recordings"（录制了大部分的录音）和备选词汇可知，父亲一直在录制录音，时态是一般过去时，故填kept。
（4）考查数词。句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据备选词汇可知，thousands of"成千上万"符合句意，故填thousands。
（5）考查短语。句意：我记得我在业余时间跟着他去了录音室。根据"remembered following him to the recording room "（记得跟着他去了录音室）和备选词汇可知，在空闲时间去了录音室，in my spare time符合句意，故填in my spare time。
本文主要讲述了父亲在去世前一直不停地为1196气象服务录音。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
34.【答案】【小题1】took
【小题2】proud of
【小题3】project
【小题4】complete
【小题5】Finally
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：熟悉的耳机和准确的发音都把他带回到他以前的工作——电台记者。根据语境和备选词汇可知，take sb back to sp"带某人回到"，句子时态是一般过去时，故填took。
（2）考查短语。句意：他为自己的声音感到骄傲。根据语境和备选词汇可知，对声音感到自豪，be proud of"为……自豪"，故填proud of。
（3）考查名词。句意：整个录音真的是一个由许多部分组成的大项目。根据"with many parts"（许多部分）和备选词汇可知，一个由许多部分组成的大项目，需要名词单数，project符合句意，故填project。
（4）考查动词。句意：然后音响师来到我父母家完成最后的部分。根据"the last parts"和备选词汇可知，完成最后一部分，complete"完成"符合句意，故填complete。
（5）考查副词。句意：最后，我最后一次拨了这个号码，一个说话得体的机器人，用我父亲的声音说话，让我心痛。根据"语境和备选词汇可知，作者最后拨打了这个电话，finally修饰整个句子，故填Finally。
本文主要讲述了作者的父亲在患癌症期间，坚持为1196气象服务做录音的事情。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
35.【答案】【小题1】tories
【小题2】sked
【小题3】ound
【小题4】ven
【小题5】ecret
【小题6】ble
【小题7】ecause
【小题8】uring
【小题9】eturning
【小题10】trange/pecial
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：这样做的一个好方法是读一些关于它的故事。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和"Here is a story for you"，可知填可数名词story"故事"，名词前有some修饰，因此用复数形式stories。故填stories。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，他坐在外面，一个女孩走过来请他帮她找"感恩外套"。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时和came并列。结合首字母和"him to help her"，可知ask"询问"符合语境，ask sb to do"让某人做某事"，其过去式为asked。故填asked。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后他在树上找到了它。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，动作发生在过去，因此时态为一般过去时。结合语境和首字母，可知find"发现"符合语境，其过去式为found。故填found。
（4）考查副词。句意：他非常感谢她，这使他感觉更好。根据句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰better。结合首字母语境可知even"甚至"符合语境。故填even。
（5）考查名词。句意：临走前，她告诉他，幸福的秘诀是感恩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和"to happiness"，可知secret"秘密、秘诀"符合语境，the secret to sth"……的秘诀"。故填secret。
（6）考查形容词。句意：然而，他没能做到，最后他住进了医院。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合首字母和语境可知able"有能力的"符合语境，be able to do"有能力做某事"。这里的"he wasn't able to do it"指的是他没办法开心起来。故填able。
（7）考查连词。句意：他更伤心，因为他不能出去玩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填连词。结合语境可知，应填because表示原因，因为不能出去玩，所以更难过了。故填because。
（8）考查介词。句意：这种有趣的事情使他在住院期间笑了起来。根据句子结构可知，此处需填介词。结合首字母和语境可知during"在……期间"符合语境。故填during。
（9）考查动词。句意：回到学校后，他告诉最好的朋友他所看到的这些疯狂的事情。根据句子结构可知，此处需填动名词。结合上文去了医院以及首字母，可知return"返回"符合语境，其动名词形式为returning，return to"回到某地"。故填returning。
（10）考查形容词。句意：当他和朋友说话的时候，他注意到一个奇怪/特殊的东西从他朋友的包里出来了。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合语境可知，这个男孩看到了些奇怪/特殊的东西，所以问他的朋友那些东西是干什么的，因此strange"奇怪的"或special"特殊的"符合语境。故填strange/special。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了关于"感恩"的一个故事。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
36.【答案】Yes，it will．；Before the summer vacation．；Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．；Create a poster．；How to start a club
【解析】答案：61．Yes，it will．细节理解题．根据第一段句子This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．可知这个简单的循序渐进的指南将向你展示如何从一开始就建立一个俱乐部．故答案为Yes，it will．
62．Before the summer vacation．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子At many schools，students start planning the club before the summer vacation．在许多学校，学生们在暑假之前就开始计划这个俱乐部．可知在暑假之前．故答案为Before the summer vacation．
63．Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子Every club needs some people who are responsible，intelligent and hardworking．每个俱乐部都需要有责任心、智慧和勤奋的人．可知需要负责，聪明，勤奋的人．故答案为Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．
64．Create a poster．细节理解题．根据第五段句子Persuade（说服）others to join．The first thing is to create a poster．说服别人加入．第一件事是制作一张海报．可知制作一个海报．故答案为Create a poster．
65．How to start a club．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．这个简单的循序渐进的指南将向你展示如何从一开始就建立一个俱乐部．可知如何成立一个俱乐部．故答案为How to start a club．
短文讲了学校里有很多的俱乐部，详细的介绍了怎样去开始一个俱乐部，具体的介绍了成立俱乐部的步骤．
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
37.【答案】Good morning，everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic is "One Thing I Keep Doing".
As we know，what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals.That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. 【高分句型一】I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends.Honestly speaking，reading not only brings me knowledge，but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. 【高分句型二】（我一直在做的事情是什么和为什么这么做）
Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world.The more I read，the wiser I will be.（它对我的生活有什么影响）So I hope you read more books and read good books.
That's all.Thank you for listening.
【解析】 【高分句型一】
That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am.这就是我每天不管多忙都坚持读书的原因。表语从句。
【高分句型二】
Honestly speaking，reading not only brings me knowledge，but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person.老实说，读书不仅带给我知识，而且还教会我如何与他人相处，如何成为一个更好的人。not only ...but also ...不仅...而且...
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2023年江苏省盐城市阜宁县中考英语二模试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. A：Hi，Linda.Where did you go during the holiday？
B：I went to Jiaxing，Zhejiang with my family.
A：I hear it is a nice place.（1） ______
B：Yes.I visited the South Lake.
A：（2） ______
B：It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.
A：Really？（ 3） ______
B：OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）.
A：Wow!It's really an educational place.
B：（4） ______ I can show them to you.
A：Great.Thanks.
B：（5） ______
A.What about you？
B.Please tell me more about it.
C.We took many photos there.
D.You're welcome.
E.How did you like it？
F.Did you do anything special there？
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An old carpenter（木匠） was ready to retire.His boss was（1） ______ to see the good worker go.He（2） ______ the carpenter if he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes，（3） ______ his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house（4） ______ .When the carpenter finished his work，the boss（5） ______ the front-door key to him，"This is your house，" he said，"A（6） ______ for you." What a surprise!
What a（7） ______ !If he had known he was building his（8） ______ house，he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our（9） ______ carelessly.At important points we do not（10） ______ our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have caused.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a （11） ______ to make it all over again.
（ 12） ______ yourself as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it（13） ______ .It is the only life you will ever build（14） ______ life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the（15） ______ of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
2. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
3. A. asked B. talked C. added D. said
4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
5. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
6. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw
7. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
8. A. task B. luck C. shame D. gift
9. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own
10. A. house B. job C. life D. study
11. A. study B. work C. try D. enjoy
12. A. plan B. chance C. time D. pleasure
13. A. Remind of B. Hear of C. Think of D. Dream of
14. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. carelessly
15. A. although B. because C. and D. so
16. A. talent B. choice C. result D. difference
C
Doing experiments can be interesting，and you may try the following experiments at home.Make sure that you'll do them with an adult.
17. How many experiments are there in the pictures？ ______
A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Two.
18. The following are the instructions on how to do "Step 2" in these experiments.Which one is the right order？ ______
a.Pour 3/4 of the water away.
b.Put a balloon on the bottle.
c.Put the bottle in a bucket of hot water.The air rises into the balloon.
A. a，b，c B. a，c，b C. b，a，c D. c，a，b
19. What can you see in the bottle at last in Experiment A？ ______
A. Some ice. B. Some water.
C. Some ice and water. D. A cloud and some water.
D
Marie was born in Poland on November 7，1867.
Marie's family had many troubles.Her mother was seriously ill.When Marie was 6，her father lost his job and their home.They moved to a small flat.It was noisy and crowded.But the noise did not stop her from studying.
In 1883，Marie finished high school.She dreamed of becoming a scientist.But in Poland，girls were not allowed to go to college.And her family did not have enough money to send her to a university in another country.
Reaching her dream seemed impossible.
Marie and her sister Bronya decided to study in France.Marie would work to pay for Bronya's schooling.Then，once Bronya left school，she would work and pay for Marie's schooling.
Finally，in 1891，Marie's dream came true.She entered a university in Paris.In three years，she got advanced degrees in Physics and Maths.She also met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.
Marie studied a metal element called uranium.She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew it gave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from.
Marie began testing rocks to find out if other elements gave off rays，too.Marie concluded two elements（元素） found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium.
She called the energy "radioactivity".Marie's experiments were so exciting that she and Pierre soon began working together.One day，Marie began testing a black rock.Marie discovered a new element in the rock.She named it "polonium".After Marie took away the polonium，the rock was still radioactive.She knew another radioactive element was inside the rock.She called it "radium".
In 1903，Marie and Pierre received the Nobel Prize in Physics.Marie was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize.In 1911，Marie accepted the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.She was the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes.
Yet the work made her sick.On July 4，1934，Marie Curie died of a blood disease that may be caused by radiation.
Marie's discoveries helped save millions of lives and changed the scientific world.Radiation has been used to treat cancer.Her ideas about the atom helped lead to the discovery of nuclear energy.
20. What happened to Marie？ ______
A. She was born in a rich family in Poland.
B. She received the Noble Prizes in Physics and Maths.
C. She discovered the two new elements were radioactive.
D. She went to university in France because she loved France.
21. What caused Marie to study uranium？ ______
A. The experiment was very exciting.
B. The scientists knew nothing about uranium.
C. She wanted to know where the rays came from.
D. She wanted to work together with her husband.
22. What's the purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To introduce Marie's life.
B. To introduce Marie's dream.
C. To introduce the Nobel Prize.
D. To introduce polonium and radium.
E
There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao.It is a clay toy and also a whistle（哨子） in Zhenjiang，Jiangsu.It has a history of over 1，000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain.It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy，and the key step is to knead （捏） it with your hands.You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants.The blowhole is the most difficult part to make，for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound.While coloring，you can use traditional cultural elements（元素） that carry good meanings.It's hard to make taiping nijiaojiao.But when you finally make it，you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang，a lover of folk art，learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago.He wants more people to know about it，so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy.He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.
There are many traditional art forms in China，but some of them have been lost.Luckily，the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
23. What does the underlined word "mud" mean in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Soft silk. B. Clean water C. Wet earth. D. Dead wood.
24. What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao？ ______
A. Choosing the elements. B. Kneading the clay toy.
C. Making the blowhole. D. Coloring the clay toy.
25. Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao？ ______
A. Artists. B. Kids. C. Masters. D. Teachers.
26. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Shapes of the Clay Toy B. A Lover of Folk Art
C. Ways of Making a Clay Toy D. A Traditional Clay Toy
F
Buck's first day in the frozen Northland was terrible.Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise.Here was neither peace，nor rest，nor a moment's safety—only endless noise and movement.At every moment life itself was in danger，because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men.They knew only the law of club and tooth.
Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs：they were like wolves.He learnt this from his friend Curly.She tried to make friends with a big dog.But without warning，the dog jumped on Curly.Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth.And the fight did not finish then.More dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight，watching silently.Curly tried to attack the dog who had bitten her.He bit her a second time，and jumped away.When Curly tried to attack again，he knocked her backwards.And she fell on the ground.Curly never stood up，and this was what the other dogs were waiting for.In a moment，she was under a crowd of dogs.Then Francois and other men with clubs jumped in among the dogs.Soon the dogs were chased away.But Curly lay dead in the snow，her body torn almost to pieces.Curly's death often came back to Buck in his dreams.He understood that once a dog was down on the ground，he was dead.
That night Buck discovered a problem.Where was he going to sleep？He found Francois was in the tent.Buck followed him quietly.But when he went in and wanted to sleep in the corner，Francois shouted angrily and beat him with a club.Buck ran out and walked around the tent，very，very cold，wondering what to do.Suddenly，the snow under his feet fell in，and he felt something move.He jumped back，waiting for the attack，but heard only a friendly bark.There，in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee.So he knew what he could do. .He slept well，although his dreams were bad.
In the north，Buck was learning the law of club and tooth.He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into.He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink.He learnt to travel through the forest and kill for meat with wild dogs.He was stronger，and could see and smell better than ever before.It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf，because it was in his blood.
27. Buck's first day in the frozen Northland，what was there filled with？ ______
A. Peace. B. Rest.
C. Safety. D. Shock and frightening surprise.
28. Curly lost her life because ______ .
A. she didn't want to fight with a husky
B. she was not so large as a husky
C. she was warned not to attack a husky
D. she didn't know that life itself was in danger at any time
29. Curly's death made Buck realize ______ in the north.
①how terrible the new life was
②the secret of winning a friend
③how dangerous the men were
④the importance of fighting like wolves
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
30. Which of the following can be put in . ______
A. Buck slept outside the tent silently
B. Buck lay on the snow and finally fell asleep
C. Buck ran into the tent secretly and rested in the corner
D. Buck dug himself a hole and soon was warm and asleep
31. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. The way to be wild. B. A cold world for dogs.
C. The terrible days. D. A clever dog.
32. You go to bed at night，close your eyes，and go to sleep.（1） ______ Actually，when you fall asleep，you go through the four stages of the sleep cycle.Let's explore what happens.
Stage 1.When you feel yourself becoming sleepy.Your muscles begin to relax and your brain activity slows down.Your eye movements are slow.It lasts several minutes and you can be woken up easily.
Stage 2.（2） ______ you won't wake up easily.The slow eye movements continue and your brain waves slow down even more.Your body temperature goes down and your heart rate slows down.
Stage 3 is known as deep sleep.It's more difficult for you to be woken up.（3） ______ So all those sleepwalkers out there may not actually remember doing anything strange in their sleep the next day.
Finally，you move into REM （rapid eye movement）. （4） ______ This is caused by certain brain activity.You may have vivid dreams during this stage.Your waves are more active，and they're similar to when you're awake.It's easier to wake you up，but you may feel sleepy.
Once your REM phase is over，the cycle starts all over again.Stage 1 and 2 are considered light sleep，while Stage 3 is deep sleep.（5） ______ You'll go through about four or five of these cycles each night，depending on how long you sleep.
A.This is when your sleep becomes a bit deeper.
B.Have you ever wondered how exactly sleep works？
C.A complete sleep cycle lasts between 90 and 110 minutes.
D.During the REM stage，your eyes move quickly beneath your closed eyelids.
E.Although you are sleeping deeply，this is when sleepwalking or sleep talking occurs.
F.Enough sleep is necessary for us.
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33.
die，in one's spare time ，keep ，thousand ，chance
On the last day of last September，my sister sent me a message：The 1196 weather service will come to an end.So，if you want to listen，today is the last（1） ______ .For 20 years，a caller could dial 1196，choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced （合成的） version of my father's voice.Dad has been （2） ______ for 19 years，and the weather app would take the place of it soon.
Dad's love for the job was beyond my imagination.He （3） ______ making most of the recordings—（ 4） ______ of words and phrases—after he had cancer.I remembered following him to the recording room（5） ______ .
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34.
project，take，proud of，complete ，Final
He would sit there for a whole day，reading thousands of words with headphones on.The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all （1） ______ him back to his previous job as a radio journalist.And he was（2） ______ his voice.It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre （音色） though he was in poor health.The whole recording was really a large（3） ______ with many parts.In the end，dad was too weak to go to the recording room.Then the sound engineer came to my parents' house to （4） ______ the last parts.
（ 5） ______ ，I called the number for the last time，a well-spoken robot，speaking in my father's voice，made me ache.It was another goodbye，so long after the last goodbye.
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35. Many people agree that it is important to teach children the gratitude （感恩）.A great way to do this is to read some s（1） ______ about it.Here is a story for you.
Once a boy had everything his family could offer but he was still unhappy.One day，he was sitting outside when a girl came up and a（2） ______ him to help her look for the Thankful Coat.He was surprised at such a thing.Then he f（3） ______ it on the tree.It was the most beautiful coat he had ever seen.She told him to put it on.He did and felt happier than ever.He was very thankful to her and that made him feel e（4） ______ better.Later，she told him she had to go and take the coat with her.Before leaving，she told him that the s（5） ______ to happiness is being thankful.He could make his own imaginary Thankful Coat，thinking about all the things he's thankful for，and be happy.However，he wasn't a（6） ______ to do it and finally he was in hospital.He was sadder b（7） ______ he couldn't play outside.One morning，he was looking out of the window and saw a penguin eating a sandwich.It said "Hello" and left.The next day，there was a monkey，wearing a diaper （纸尿裤） and blowing up a balloon...This kind of funny things made him laugh d（8） ______ the time he was in hospital.
After r（9） ______ to school，he told his best friend about these crazy things he had seen.While he was talking to his friend，he noticed something s（10） ______ coming out of his friend's bag.When he asked his friend about it，his friend showed him all the costumes he used to cheer him up.
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36. You might hear about all the different clubs at your school and wonder-where did they all come from？How do you start a school club？This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．
Work out the plan．Choose a time and a place for your club．Decide on a roomtohold the club in with your friend ，and speak with the person in charge of the room．Agree with them on a time，but make it during school hours，and not during lessons or work time．Plan out how the club will run．At many schools，students start planning the club before the summer vacation．
Find responsible people．You can't start a club with only one member．Every club needs some people who are responsible，intelligent and hardworking．A club including people like this will certainly succeed．Also starting to talk with the responsible friends will help in the planning of the club so that you will not have to do it by yourself．
Talk to the teachers．Speak to the teachers of both your classes and your members'classes．If all of them agree on your plan，you may speak to the headmaster．If the headmaster agrees，move on to the next step．
Persuade（说服）others to join．The first thing is to create a poster．On the poster，you can introduce your club with some pictures to attract others．Prepare a speech．Make people understand the motive of your club and different needs of the club．This will provide a clear view to get people to join．
Stay organized．Now that a club has started，it is not over yet．All of the hard parts may have passed，but there is still the maintenance（维护）of the club．You need to make sure that everything works well and members can learn and enjoy themselves in the club．
Enjoy your club!
61．Will this step-by-step guide show you how to start a club？______
62．When do students start planning the club at many schools？______
63．What kind of people does every club need？______
64．What isthe first thing to persuadeothers to join in the club？______
65．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage？______．
37. 伟大音乐家贝多芬说："涓滴之水终可以磨损大石，不是由于它力量强大，而是由于昼夜不舍的滴坠。"坚持做好一件事情，成就更好自己，请根据下图提示，以"One Thing I Keep Doing"为题，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
What is the thing that you keep doing？
Why do you keep doing it？
How does it make a difference to your life？
Call on your classmates to ...
注意事项：
1.短文须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整；
3.词数在100个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
4.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息：
参考词汇：call on号召
Good morning，everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic is "One Thing I Keep Doing".
_______________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.Thank you for listening.
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】E
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】（1）根据上文I hear it is a nice place.（我听说那是一个好地方。）和答语Yes.I visited the South Lake.（是的。我参观了南湖。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否做了特别的事。结合选项，Did you do anything special there？（你在那里做了什么特别的事情吗？）符合情境。故选F。
（2）根据答语It was wonderful.The lake is very beautiful.（太棒了。那个湖非常漂亮。）可知，此处应该询问对方认为那个湖怎么样。结合选项，How did you like it？（你认为它怎么样？）符合情境。故选E。
（3）根据答语OK.It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.（好的。它是中国共产党的诞生地。）可知，这是在进一步介绍嘉兴这个地方。所以，此处应该请求对方给他讲述更多关于嘉兴的情况。结合选项，Please tell me more about it.（请告诉我更多的关于它的情况。）符合情境。故选B。
（4）根据下句I can show them to you.（我可以给你看它们。）可知，此处和"它们"有关。结合选项，We took many photos there.（我们在那里拍了很多照片。）符合情境。故选C。
（5）根据上文Thanks.（谢谢。）可知，此处应该表示不客气。结合选项，You're welcome.（不客气。）符合情境。故选D。
这是一篇关于A询问Linda在浙江嘉兴旅游情况的对话。
根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
2~16.【答案】D、A、C、C、A、A、C、D、C、B、B、C、A、B、C
【解析】（1）D．考查形容词辨析．A高兴的；B紧张的；C准备好的；D难过的；根据He was known for using wood and other materials to make furniture ，even houses 可知这个木匠的离开会让老板感到非常难过．sorry难过的．故选D．
（2）A．考查动词辨析．A问；B谈论；C添加；D说；根据the carpenter if he could build just one more house．他问木匠能否还能再建一栋房子．应该是问．故选A．
（3）C．考查连词辨析．and和；or或者；but 但是；so因此；The carpenter said yes 和his mind was not on his work at all ．之间为转折关系，应用but．句意：他虽然答应了，但并不用心工作．故选C．
（4）C．考查副词辨析．A小心地；B完整地；C粗心地；D成功地．根据上文his mind was not on his work at all ，可知木匠的心思不在工作上，所以他的用料很差，做工很粗心．故选C．
（5）A．考查动词辨析．handed用手递；left离开；sold卖；threw扔，投递．根据后一句，"This is your house" ，结合语境，可知老板把前门钥匙递给他．故选A．
（6）A．考查名词辨析．gift礼物；promise承诺；choice选择；question问题；根据下文Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built ．可知，这是老板送他的退休礼物．故选A．
（7）C．考查名词辨析．A任务；B幸运；C害羞；D礼物．根据上文A gift for you可知，老木匠感真可惜，因为知道是给自己建的，会认真做．故选C．
（8）D．考查形容词辨析．real 真的；expensive昂贵的；old旧的；own自己的；根据he would have done it differently ，可知句意是：如果早知道是给自己建房，他会做得不一样了．故选D．
（9）C．考查名词辨析．A房子；B工作；C生活；D学习，根据后面描述，可知我们没有尽力经营我们的生活．故选C．
（10）B．考查名词辨析．A学习；B工作；C尝试；D喜欢；根据前文可知在重要的时候，我们没有尽力而为．故选B．
（11）B．考查名词辨析．A计划；B机会．C时间；D荣幸；根据上句We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built我们发现我们现在住在我们盖得很差的房子里，可知，如果我们意识到了，我们本应该全心全意去做的，但现在没有机会重做了故选 B．
（12）C．考查动词辨析．A提醒；B听说；C想；D梦想；根据后文 Think about your life ．结合祈使句可知句意是：你自己想象自己是那个木匠．故选C．
（13）A．考查副辨析．A聪明地；B平静地，C迅速地；D粗心地；根据后文It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project ．可知，建造自己的房子时"要明智些"．故选A．
（14）B．考查连词辨析．A尽管；B因为；C和；D所以；根据句意这是你唯一能建立起来的生活，因为生活是一个自己动手的项目．表因果关系，故选B．
（15）C．考查名词辨析．A才能；B选择；C结果；D区别；你今天的生活是你的态度和过去所做选择的___．可知是"你的态度和过去所做选择的结果"．故选C．
本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了老木匠要退休了，老板让他做一个房子，但由于老木匠一心想退休，做房子的时候心不在焉，结果房子做的很糟糕．做完之后，老板把这所房子作为礼物送给了老木匠，老木匠后悔不迭．这也教育我们．做事的时候要认真，不能等到生活变得一塌糊涂的时候再后悔．
完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
17~19.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据图片，表格中有A．Make your own cloud；B．Hot air rises；C…and cold air falls．可知，本文章一共提到这三个实验，故选C．
（2）B．推理判断题．根据图片，第一个实验中第一步是一满瓶水，随后变的只剩下一部分．因此应该是把水倒掉了，即Pour 3/4 of the water away．第二个实验中实验者将一个气球套在瓶子上．因此下一步是把瓶子放在热水里，空气上升到气球里；第三个实验的第二步应该是把气球套在瓶口．可知，三个实验的第二步，正确的顺序应该是a，c，b，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据图片，In a few minutes，there is a cloud．等几分钟，你看到一团云；同时观察瓶子里还有一些水．因此，在A实验的最后，你能在瓶子里看到云和水，故选D．
本文章主要介绍了几个可以在家就进行的有趣的实验，但请确保在成年人的陪同下完成这些实验，并对其具体操作进行了说明．
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
20~22.【答案】C、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第八段"Marie concluded two elements（元素）found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium."（玛丽得出结论，在岩石中发现的两种元素是放射性的。它们是钍和铀。）可知她发现钍和铀这两种元素都是发射性的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七段"She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew it gave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from."（她想研究铀，因为科学家们知道铀会发出不可见的能量射线。她想知道光线是从哪里来的。）可知研究铀是因为她想知道辐射来自哪里。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。全文围绕玛丽•居里介绍了她的出生，家庭条件，求学经历，婚姻以及在物理化学领域的成就和影响，可以推断文章的主要目的应是介绍玛丽•居里的一生。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了居里夫人的一生，包括她的出生，家庭情况，求学经历，婚姻情况，在物理和化学领域的成就及影响等。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、B、B、D
【解析】（1）词义猜测题。根据文章第二段You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants.（你可以把粘土玩具捏成任何东西，比如动物和植物。）可以用这种东西捏成各种形状，选项中只有wet earth"湿润的土"可以做到。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段and the key step is to knead it with your hands.（关键的一步是用手捏。）关键步骤就是要用你的手来捏它。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.（他还教孩子们如何制作粘土玩具。）可知他是教孩子们做陶土。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文章主旨可知，本文主要讲述的是太平泥角这个艺术作品。故选D。
本文主要介绍了太平泥角这种文化艺术，介绍了它的制作过程，并呼吁人民要将中国文化传承下去。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】D、D、C、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise."（每一个小时都充满了震惊和可怕的惊奇。）可知，那儿充满了震惊和令人恐惧的惊奇。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段"She tried to make friends with a big dog.But without warning，the dog jumped on Curly."（她试着和一只大狗交朋友。但是毫无征兆地，狗扑向了Curly。）可知，Curly失去了她的生命是因为她不知道生命本身随时都处于危险中。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第2段"Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs"（Buck从未见过狗像这样打架）及"He understood that once a dog was down on the ground，he was dead."（他明白，狗一旦倒在地上，就死了。）可知，Curly的死让他意识到新的生活是多么的可怕及像狼一样战斗的重要性。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据上文"There，in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee.So he knew what he could do."（在那里，在雪下的一个温暖的洞里，是比利。所以他知道他能做什么。）可知，此处应是指在雪地里挖个洞睡觉，选项D"Buck给自己挖了一个洞，很快就暖和起来，睡着了"符合语境。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Buck来到新的地方，学会了像狼一样战斗，因此最佳标题为"野性的路"。故选A。
本文节选自《野性的呼唤》，主要讲述了Buck来到新的地方，学会了像狼一样战斗。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Actually，when you fall asleep，you go through the four stages of the sleep cycle."（实际上，当你入睡时，你会经历睡眠周期的四个阶段。）可知，空处应是介绍睡眠是怎么工作的，B项"你有没有想过睡眠到底是如何工作的"符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据" you won't wake up easily.The slow eye movements continue and your brain waves slow down even more.Your body temperature goes down and your heart rate slows down."（你不会轻易醒来。缓慢的眼球运动继续，你的脑电波更慢。你的体温下降，心率减慢。）可知，讲的是睡眠深不易醒来，A项"这时你的睡眠会变得更深一些。"符合语境，故选A。
（3）根据"So all those sleepwalkers out there may not actually remember doing anything strange in their sleep the next day."（所以所有的梦游者可能都不记得第二天在睡梦中做了什么奇怪的事情。）可知，空处讲的应是和梦游相关，E项"虽然你睡得很熟，但这是梦游或梦呓发生的时候。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据"you move into REM （rapid eye movement）"（你进入快速眼动）可知，讲的是REM，D项"在REM阶段，你的眼睛在闭着的眼皮下快速移动。"符合语境，故选D。
（5）根据"You'll go through about four or five of these cycles each night，depending on how long you sleep."（每晚你会经历四到五个这样的循环，这取决于你睡了多久。）可知，讲的是睡眠周期持续的时间，C项"一个完整的睡眠周期持续90到110分钟"符合语境，故选C。
本文主要介绍了人进入睡眠的阶段，并分别介绍各个阶段发生的事情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33.【答案】【小题1】chance
【小题2】dead
【小题3】kept
【小题4】thousands
【小题5】in my spare time
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：所以，如果你想听，今天是最后一次机会。根据"The 1196 weather service will come to an end"（196年的气象服务将结束）和备选词汇可知，这是最后一次机会听天气预报服务，故填chance。
（2）考查形容词。句意：爸爸已经去世19年了，天气应用很快就会取代它。根据"the weather app would take the place of it soon."（天气应用将很快取代它）和备选词汇可知，父亲去世19年了，dead符合句意，故填dead。
（3）考查动词。句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据"making most of the recordings"（录制了大部分的录音）和备选词汇可知，父亲一直在录制录音，时态是一般过去时，故填kept。
（4）考查数词。句意：他在患了癌症之后还在继续录制大部分的录音——成千上万的单词和短语。根据备选词汇可知，thousands of"成千上万"符合句意，故填thousands。
（5）考查短语。句意：我记得我在业余时间跟着他去了录音室。根据"remembered following him to the recording room "（记得跟着他去了录音室）和备选词汇可知，在空闲时间去了录音室，in my spare time符合句意，故填in my spare time。
本文主要讲述了父亲在去世前一直不停地为1196气象服务录音。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
34.【答案】【小题1】took
【小题2】proud of
【小题3】project
【小题4】complete
【小题5】Finally
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：熟悉的耳机和准确的发音都把他带回到他以前的工作——电台记者。根据语境和备选词汇可知，take sb back to sp"带某人回到"，句子时态是一般过去时，故填took。
（2）考查短语。句意：他为自己的声音感到骄傲。根据语境和备选词汇可知，对声音感到自豪，be proud of"为……自豪"，故填proud of。
（3）考查名词。句意：整个录音真的是一个由许多部分组成的大项目。根据"with many parts"（许多部分）和备选词汇可知，一个由许多部分组成的大项目，需要名词单数，project符合句意，故填project。
（4）考查动词。句意：然后音响师来到我父母家完成最后的部分。根据"the last parts"和备选词汇可知，完成最后一部分，complete"完成"符合句意，故填complete。
（5）考查副词。句意：最后，我最后一次拨了这个号码，一个说话得体的机器人，用我父亲的声音说话，让我心痛。根据"语境和备选词汇可知，作者最后拨打了这个电话，finally修饰整个句子，故填Finally。
本文主要讲述了作者的父亲在患癌症期间，坚持为1196气象服务做录音的事情。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
35.【答案】【小题1】tories
【小题2】sked
【小题3】ound
【小题4】ven
【小题5】ecret
【小题6】ble
【小题7】ecause
【小题8】uring
【小题9】eturning
【小题10】trange/pecial
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：这样做的一个好方法是读一些关于它的故事。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和"Here is a story for you"，可知填可数名词story"故事"，名词前有some修饰，因此用复数形式stories。故填stories。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，他坐在外面，一个女孩走过来请他帮她找"感恩外套"。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，时态为一般过去时和came并列。结合首字母和"him to help her"，可知ask"询问"符合语境，ask sb to do"让某人做某事"，其过去式为asked。故填asked。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后他在树上找到了它。根据句子结构可知，此处需填谓语动词，动作发生在过去，因此时态为一般过去时。结合语境和首字母，可知find"发现"符合语境，其过去式为found。故填found。
（4）考查副词。句意：他非常感谢她，这使他感觉更好。根据句子结构可知，此处需填副词修饰better。结合首字母语境可知even"甚至"符合语境。故填even。
（5）考查名词。句意：临走前，她告诉他，幸福的秘诀是感恩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填名词。结合首字母和"to happiness"，可知secret"秘密、秘诀"符合语境，the secret to sth"……的秘诀"。故填secret。
（6）考查形容词。句意：然而，他没能做到，最后他住进了医院。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合首字母和语境可知able"有能力的"符合语境，be able to do"有能力做某事"。这里的"he wasn't able to do it"指的是他没办法开心起来。故填able。
（7）考查连词。句意：他更伤心，因为他不能出去玩。根据句子结构可知，此处需填连词。结合语境可知，应填because表示原因，因为不能出去玩，所以更难过了。故填because。
（8）考查介词。句意：这种有趣的事情使他在住院期间笑了起来。根据句子结构可知，此处需填介词。结合首字母和语境可知during"在……期间"符合语境。故填during。
（9）考查动词。句意：回到学校后，他告诉最好的朋友他所看到的这些疯狂的事情。根据句子结构可知，此处需填动名词。结合上文去了医院以及首字母，可知return"返回"符合语境，其动名词形式为returning，return to"回到某地"。故填returning。
（10）考查形容词。句意：当他和朋友说话的时候，他注意到一个奇怪/特殊的东西从他朋友的包里出来了。根据句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。结合语境可知，这个男孩看到了些奇怪/特殊的东西，所以问他的朋友那些东西是干什么的，因此strange"奇怪的"或special"特殊的"符合语境。故填strange/special。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了关于"感恩"的一个故事。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
36.【答案】Yes，it will．；Before the summer vacation．；Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．；Create a poster．；How to start a club
【解析】答案：61．Yes，it will．细节理解题．根据第一段句子This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．可知这个简单的循序渐进的指南将向你展示如何从一开始就建立一个俱乐部．故答案为Yes，it will．
62．Before the summer vacation．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子At many schools，students start planning the club before the summer vacation．在许多学校，学生们在暑假之前就开始计划这个俱乐部．可知在暑假之前．故答案为Before the summer vacation．
63．Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子Every club needs some people who are responsible，intelligent and hardworking．每个俱乐部都需要有责任心、智慧和勤奋的人．可知需要负责，聪明，勤奋的人．故答案为Responsible，intelligent and hardworking．
64．Create a poster．细节理解题．根据第五段句子Persuade（说服）others to join．The first thing is to create a poster．说服别人加入．第一件事是制作一张海报．可知制作一个海报．故答案为Create a poster．
65．How to start a club．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子This simple step-by-step guide will show you how to start a club right from the beginning to the end．这个简单的循序渐进的指南将向你展示如何从一开始就建立一个俱乐部．可知如何成立一个俱乐部．故答案为How to start a club．
短文讲了学校里有很多的俱乐部，详细的介绍了怎样去开始一个俱乐部，具体的介绍了成立俱乐部的步骤．
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
37.【答案】Good morning，everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic is "One Thing I Keep Doing".
As we know，what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals.That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. 【高分句型一】I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends.Honestly speaking，reading not only brings me knowledge，but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. 【高分句型二】（我一直在做的事情是什么和为什么这么做）
Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world.The more I read，the wiser I will be.（它对我的生活有什么影响）So I hope you read more books and read good books.
That's all.Thank you for listening.
【解析】 【高分句型一】
That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am.这就是我每天不管多忙都坚持读书的原因。表语从句。
【高分句型二】
Honestly speaking，reading not only brings me knowledge，but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person.老实说，读书不仅带给我知识，而且还教会我如何与他人相处，如何成为一个更好的人。not only ...but also ...不仅...而且...
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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