2023年广东省汕头市金平区中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2023年广东省汕头市金平区中考英语一模试卷，共21页。试卷主要包含了  A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广东省汕头市金平区中考英语一模试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. A.That's a great idea.
B.Would that be OK with you？
C.I'm going to learn Chinese.
D.Why do you want to learn it？
E.I just need to speak Chinese outside work.
F.I'm going to start learning another language soon.

Ann：Hi，Tony.How are you getting on with your English lessons？
Tony：I'm making good progress.Guess what？（1） ______
Ann：That sounds interesting.Tell me about it.
Tony：Sure.（2） ______
Ann：That's quite a hard language to learn.Its writing is so different.（3） ______
Tony：I've got a job in Guangzhou.I'll start in six months.
Ann：But how can you master such a difficult language in six months？
Tony：Well，I'll work in a British company，you know.（4） ______
Ann：I see.So when are you starting your lessons？
Tony：On Monday.I have five lessons a week.I'm also going to learn to sing Chinese songs.
Ann：（5） ______ And maybe you could watch some Chinese TV programs as well.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A long time ago in China，there lived a young girl named Mulan.Her father used to be a general.He（1） ______ her many skills that girls weren't normally allowed to learn，like martial arts （武术） and horse riding.
One day，soldiers came to Mulan's village.They told the villagers that their nation was in danger，and that one man from each family must join the army and fight.Mulan was terribly upset.She didn't have an （2） ______ brother and her father was too old to fight. （3） ______ she wished she had been born a boy!That night，Mulan came up with a plan to save the honor of her family and her （4） ______ life.
Early the next morning，Mulan （5） ______ dressed like a boy，took a horse and left home to join the army.No one recognized her，and Mulan never let anyone （6） ______ that she was a girl.Mulan's bravery，courage and the skills she learned from her father helped her to succeed.Over twelve years，Mulan fought （7） ______ the enemy before finally helping to win the war.When she （8） ______ lots of treasure by the emperor for her unbelievable courage，Mulan instead asked for a horse （9） ______ she could return home to her family immediately.
Mulan's family was so happy to see her!And there，for （10） ______ time in twelve years，Mulan exchanged her armor （铠甲） for a dress，fixed her hair into a girl's hairstyle and joined her family.
2.  A. taught B. has taught C. was teaching
3.  A. old B. older C. oldest
4.  A. How B. What C. What a
5.  A. father B. father's C. fathers'
6.  A. care B. careful C. carefully
7.  A. know B. knowing C. to know
8.  A. for B. against C. between
9.  A. offered B. has offered C. was offered
10.  A. / B. so C. but
11.  A. one B. first C. the first
In the early part of his life，Seiichi Sano was a busy business owner.Later in life，he took on other （1） ______ activities.At the age of 80，he climbed Mount Fuji，Japan's highest mountain.Soon after，he started surfing.
Sano turns 90 later this year and he was （2） ______ by Guinness World Records as the oldest man to surf. "It will be interesting to （3） ______ surfing until I'm 100.I think I take better care of myself when I have （4） ______ like this.Even now，I take better care of myself than I did before，" Sano said.
Sano spends most weekends doing this sport.He joined hundreds of other surfers each time.All the surfers were （5） ______ ，of course.These surfers couldn't wait to talk about their，so to speak， "great-grandfather." A 12-year-old surfer said， "We all （6） ______ him.He's so amazing.He shows us （7） ______ doesn't matter in surfing."
"I always feel that I can still move forward，" he said in his wet suit with his surfing board standing next to him. "I enjoy being swept up in the （8） ______ .But I am not a good surfer.I do what I want without stressing out.If you focus on being very good at something，you may lose the （9） ______ of it."
"If you asked me to （10） ______ surfing in one word，I would say it is life.It really means that to me right now，" Sano told a local TV reporter.
12.  A. funny B. social C. cultural D. difficult
13.  A. caught B. forgot C. challenged D. recognized
14.  A. go on B. pick up C. give up D. turn down
15.  A. goals B. traditions C. suggestions D. invitations
16.  A. bigger B. younger C. heavier D. taller
17.  A. trust B. change C. respect D. compare
18.  A. age B. mind C. size D. health
19.  A. sky B. wave C. clouds D. thunder
20.  A. way B. fun C. shock D. memory
21.  A. report B. publish C. produce D. describe
D


CamperHandbook
We've created a handbook you can download here.It answers many of
the questions parents and campers have about DEC Summer Camp.As you've
already signed up your kid for this camp，you can check your email box for a copy of the handbook as well.Please review it and get in touch with us at 569-985 if you have questions.
CampCabins
About ten people share a wood cabin，including a coach and a camp volunteer.A general bath house is within 200 feet of each cabin.The size of a cabin may not be the same.
CampRules
1）Money：Spending money is NOT needed at camp with no place to spend it.Money and all valuables should remain at home.
2）Electronics：Electronics like mobile phones and digital games are NOT allowed at camp.These will be taken away and returned to the camper when the camp ends.
SampleSchedules
Generally，campers get up at 7：00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming or fishing.After breakfast，there are activities until lunch.These may include environmental lessons or biology experiments.A wildlife biologist may guide the campers.After lunch，there are more activities，such as hiking，boating，or field trips.Preparations for an overnight hike or hunter education classes are other possibilities.Taking a night walk，star watching，playing games and listening to stories around a campfire are among the choices for the night.

22. How many ways are there for a camper to get the handbook？ ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. Who may be the campers？ ______
A. Parents. B. Coaches. C. Children. D. Volunteers.
24. Which of the following sign may be seen at the camp？ ______
A. B. C. D.
25. Which is an afternoon activity？ ______
A. Fishing. B. An experiment. C. A field trip. D. Storytelling.
26. What is the purpose of this passage？ ______
A. To explain camping knowledge.
B. To share the history of a camp.
C. To introduce camp coaches and teachers.
D. To provide information of a camp.
E
If you visit Shantou Small Park，you will be amazed at the beauty of the blocks there.The streets in this area are lined with shop houses from the 19th and early 20th century.In front of the shop houses there is always a five-foot way，which might be translated into Teochewnese as ngó͘-kha-gi.
A five-foot way is a sheltered （遮盖的） walkway in front of ground-floor shops in a street.Over the way is the second floors of those buildings.Such ways are commonly seen in Southern China and Southeast Asia.As the name suggests，the walkways are usually five feet across.This makes it possible for people to walk around in heavy rains or on hot sunny days without getting wet or sun-burnt.
The five-foot way used to be a mixture of private and public space.Bikes were usually parked in the way.On hot summer nights，people would put some bamboo chairs out，making some tea or lying down to enjoy the cool.Later，five-foot ways were used for business activities.The space in front of shop houses was wide，and there was good human traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do business.You can imagine that the five-foot ways in front of shop houses were terribly crowded at that time，and busy with all kinds of activities.And business activities started to spread out onto the walkways，from clothes sales to shoe repair.These businesses were usually small and mobile.
Although businesses such as storytelling and letter writing are no longer around today，the five-foot ways are conserved.Nowadays in Shantou，tourists can still take a walk along the ways to experience the good old days of the Small Park.
27. The writer mentions Shantou Small Park because it has ______ .
A. crowded streets B. five-foot ways
C. amazing shop houses D. beautiful modern blocks
28. Why did a five-foot way have such a design at the beginning？ ______
A. To make the streets wider. B. To get more tourists.
C. To have more shop houses. D. To suit the local climate.
29. Which made the five-foot way a good business place？ ______
A. Bikes were parked in the way.
B. The businesses were mobile.
C. People enjoyed the outdoor air.
D. Many people walked on it every day.
30. What does the underlined word "conserve" in the last paragraph mean？ ______
A. To change. B. To burn down.
C. To keep in a good state. D. To close and block.
31. Which is the structure （结构） of this passage？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
32. 左栏是五位学生的读后感，右栏是七个世界之最的简介。请将两者进行匹配.

（1） ______ My father spent one month building one in our garden and I love to do some reading up there in my spare time.

（2） ______ Haha …it's so interesting.I wonder whether it got a birthday cake on its last birthday.Maybe it can live up to 300 years.Who knows？
（3） ______ What a strange name!Does it eat birds？I know it is not an insect as it has eight legs.But I am quite curious about the length of its legs.
（4） ______ It must be quite relaxing to enjoy a meal at such a high place.I can look down at the whole city from the windows there.
（5） ______ It really scared me!Can it live on land？If it can，it will be more dangerous to humans.
A.The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela.It's 979 meters high.People sometimes jump from the top with a parachute （降落伞）!
B.The biggest spider （蜘蛛） in the world is the Goliath Birdeater.It lives in the forests of South America.It's 28 centimeters long.But don't worry – it isn't dangerous to humans.
C.The world's biggest tree house is in the USA.It's got 80 rooms on it five floors，but people don't live in them.It isn't safe.
D.The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the world's tallest building.It is 828 meters tall.People live there，and the world's highest restaurant is on the 122nd floor.
E.Jonathan is a giant tortoise （巨龟）.He lives on the small island of Saint Helena and he's the oldest animal in the world.He is 185 years old.
F.The tallest tree in the world is a coast redwood named Hyperion after a person in Greek tales.The tree is no less than 115.72 meters tall!It was discovered in 2006.
G.The most dangerous snake in the world is the Belcher's Sea Snake.It lives in the sea in South East Asia.It can kill a person in 30 minutes.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
33. Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents.The average is eight pounds a week.Many teenagers have to "earn" their pocket money（1） ______ doing chores like cleaning，cooking or washing the car.（2） ______ ，not all parents agree to give their children pocket money，even if they（3） ______ with the housework.Some think teenagers should get（4） ______ part-time job to make money by themselves.In fact，nearly a third of the teenagers in Britain have part-time jobs（5） ______ they feel they don't get enough money from their parents.Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting，delivering newspapers to houses，shop work and restaurant or café work.
You may wonder（6） ______ teenagers buy with their money.Mobile phones，DVDs and computer games are at the top of the list.Parents often think that their children spend too（7） ______ money，but maybe they shouldn't worry.Half of the children have opened an account in a（8） ______ .So，many teenagers are getting experience of working part-time，dealing with banks，and deciding whether to（9） ______ or spend their money.They also learn how to plan their budgets.They may know how hard（10） ______ is to earn money.These are all helpful for them to become an independent adult.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34. ChatGPT is an AI system （系统） that can have a discussion and create written work.It can create material based on what it has learned from digital books and online passages.Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an unusual robot with the help of their teachers.It is unusual as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
The robot is named AInstein.It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial expressions.It speaks a North American form of English.And it can tell jokes，like "Why was the math book sad？Because it had too many problems." The robot enjoys reading science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to improve learning experiences in the classroom.In fact，there might be a place for robots in education after all.British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain，though.A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world，there aren't enough teachers and 9–16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school.That problem could be partly solved by robots，because they can teach anywhere and won't get stressed，or tired，or move somewhere for an easier，higher-paid job.
(1) Why is the robot in Paragraph 1 unusual？
______
(2) How big is AInstein？
______
(3) What is the aim of the creators of AInstein？
______
(4) According to Anthony Seldon，when will robots take the place of teachers in the classroom？
______
(5) Does the writer think it good or bad to have robot teachers？
______
35. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你叫李华，你们校报的英语专栏刊发了上面的文章，你就同学们是否想要机器人老师在班上进行了调查。请你在读者来信栏目发表你的观点。
调查结果（见右图）；
你的观点及两点原因。

作文要求：
不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头结尾已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。

Dear Editor，
I read the article about robot teachers in your newspaper the other day，and I carried out a survey among my classmates about whether they would like to have robot teachers in the classroom.
Best regards，

Li Hua

答案和解析

1.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
【解析】（1）根据下句That sounds interesting.（听起来很有趣。）可知，说话人要去做一些事情。选项F"我很快就要开始学习另一种语言了"符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据下句That's quite a hard language to learn.（那是一门很难学的语言。）可知，此处介绍要学习的语言。选项C"我打算学习汉语"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据下句I've got a job in Guangzhou.I'll start in six months.（我在广州找到一份工作。我六个月后开始工作。）可知，此处询问为什么要学汉语。选项D"你为什么想要学它"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据Well，I'll work in a British company，you know.（额，我会在一家英国公司工作，你知道的。）可知，此处介绍在哪种情况下要说汉语。选项E"我只需要在工作之外说中文"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据上句I'm also going to learn to sing Chinese songs.（我还打算学唱中文歌。）可知，此处要对对方的计划进行评价。选项A"那是一个好主意"符合语境。故选A。
对话主要讲述了托尼因为在广州得到了一份工作，所以要学习汉语。
做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。

2~11.【答案】A、B、A、B、C、A、B、C、B、C
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：他教了她许多女孩通常不被允许学习的技能，比如武术和骑马。taught教（过去式）；has taught教（现在完成时）；was teaching教（现在进行时）。根据上文"A long time ago in China"（很久以前在中国）可知，此处的时态为一般过去时，表示发生在过去的动作。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她没有哥哥，她父亲年纪太大，打不动了。old旧的（原形）；older更旧的（比较级）；oldest最旧的（最高级）。根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指的是"哥哥"，因此用比较级older brother。故选B。
（3）考查感叹句引导词。句意：她多么希望自己生下来是个男孩啊！how多么（后接形容词、句子）；what多么（后接不可数名词）；what a（后接可数名词单数形式）。根据"she wished she had been born a boy!"可知，该句为感叹句，需用how引导，其结构为how+主谓。故选A。
（4）考查名词所有格。句意：那天晚上，木兰想出了一个挽救家族荣誉和父亲生命的计划。father父亲；father's父亲的；fathers'父亲们的。根据上文"her father was too old to fight"（她父亲年纪太大不能参军）可知，此处指的是拯救她"父亲的"生命，因此用所有格father's。故选B。
（5）考查副词。句意：第二天一大早，木兰小心翼翼地打扮得像个男孩，骑着马离开家去参军了。care照料；careful小心的；carefully小心地。根据题干可知，此处需填副词修饰动词dressed。故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：没有人认出她，木兰也从不让任何人知道她是个女孩。know了解；knowing了解（现在分词）；to know了解（不定式）。根据题干可知，此处需填动词原形，let sb do sth"让某人做某事"。故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：在12年的时间里，木兰与敌人作战，最终帮助赢得了战争的胜利。for为了；against对抗；between在……之间。根据题干可知，此处需填介词against，fight against表示"对抗"。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：当木兰因为她令人难以置信的勇气而被皇帝赐予许多宝藏时，她却要求得到一匹马，这样她就可以立即回家与家人团聚。offered提供（过去式）；has offered提供（现在完成时）；was offered被提供（过去时的被动语态）。根据语境可知，此处时态为一般过去时，表示发生在过去的动作，she和treasure之间为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
（9）考查连词。句意：当木兰因为她令人难以置信的勇气而被皇帝赐予许多宝藏时，她却要求得到一匹马，这样她就可以立即回家与家人团聚。/不填；so因此；but但是。根据语境可知，她想要一匹马，这样她就可以立即回家与家人团聚。前后为因果关系，此处需填so引导结果。故选B。
（10）考查数词。句意：在那里，木兰十二年来第一次把她的盔甲换成了裙子，把头发剪成女孩的发型，加入了她的家人。one一个；first第一个；the first第一、首次。根据语境可知，此处考查for the first time表示"初次"。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了木兰替父从军的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

12~21.【答案】D、D、A、A、B、C、A、B、B、D
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：晚年，他从事其他困难的活动。A有趣的；B社会的；C文化的；D困难的。根据后句At the age of 80，he climbed Mount Fuji，Japan's highest mountain.（80岁时，他登上了日本最高的山峰富士山。）以及后文内容可知，应是他从事的是很困难的活动。故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：萨诺今年晚些时候将年满90岁，他被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为冲浪年龄最大的人。A抓住；B忘记；C挑战；D认可。根据空后by Guinness World Records as the oldest man to surf. （被吉尼斯世界纪录……冲浪年龄最大的人。）可知，应是他被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为冲浪年龄最大的人。故选D。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：在我100岁之前继续冲浪会很有趣。A继续；B捡起；C放弃；D拒绝。根据空前It will be interesting （它会很有趣）可知，应是说是在100岁之前继续冲浪会很有趣。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：我想当我有这样的目标时，我会更好地照顾自己。A目标；B传统；C建议；D邀请。根据前句surfing until I'm 100.（冲浪到100岁。）可知，这是他给自己制定的目标。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：；然，所有的冲浪者都比较年轻。A更大；B更年轻；C更重；D更高。根据下文A 12-year-old surfer said，（一位12岁的冲浪者说，）可知，大部分的冲浪者都比较年轻。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：我们都尊敬他。A相信；B改变；C尊敬；D比较。根据后句He's so amazing.（他太棒了。）语境可知，应是很尊敬他。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：他向我们展示了年龄在冲浪中并不重要。A年龄；B思想；C尺寸；D健康。根据前文可知，他90岁时还在冲浪，所以他的经历表明年龄在冲浪中并不重要。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：我喜欢被海浪冲洗。A天空；B海浪；C云；D雷声。根据空前being swept up （被冲洗）可知，应是在海浪上被冲洗。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：如果你专注于要非常擅长做某事，你可能会失去其中的乐趣。A方式；B乐趣；C震惊；D记忆。根据前句If you focus on being very good at something，（如果你专注于擅长做某事，）可知应是这样就会失去做这件事情的乐趣。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果你让我用一个词来描述冲浪，我会说这就是生活。A报道；B出版；C生产；D描述。根据空后 in one word（用一个词）可知，应是用一个词描述冲浪。故选D。
本文主要介绍了90岁的萨诺开始冲浪，并且会继续冲浪，他的经历也鼓舞着其他人。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

22~26.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段We've created a handbook you can download here .（我们制作了一本手册，你可以在这里下载。）和As you've already signed up your kid for this camp，you can check your email box for a copy of the handbook as well.（因为你已经为你的孩子报名参加了这个夏令营，你也可以在你的电子邮箱里查收手册的副本。）可知，露营者有2种途径获得手册。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段As you've already signed up your kid for this camp，you can check your email box for a copy of the handbook as well.（因为你已经为你的孩子报名参加了这个夏令营，你也可以在你的电子邮箱里查收手册的副本。）可知，是孩子们参加露营。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第七段Electronics like mobile phones and digital games are NOT allowed at camp.（营地不允许使用手机和数字游戏等电子产品。）可知，营地不允许使用手机等电子产品。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段After lunch，there are more activities，such as hiking，boating，or field trips.（午饭后，有更多的活动，如远足，划船，或实地考察。）可知，实地考察是下午的活动。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了DEC夏令营手册的一些露营信息，包括营地住宿、规则和日程安排等内容。故选D。
本文主要介绍了DEC夏令营手册的一些露营信息，包括营地住宿、规则和日程安排等内容。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

27~31.【答案】B、D、D、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段If you visit Shantou Small Park，you will be amazed at the beauty of the blocks there.（如果你参观汕头小公园，你会对那里的街区之美感到惊讶。）和In front of the shop houses there is always a five-foot way（在商店门前总是有一条五脚砌）可知，作者提到汕头小公园是因为它有五脚砌。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段This makes it possible for people to walk around in heavy rains or on hot sunny days without getting wet or sun-burnt.（这使得人们可以在大雨或炎热的晴天四处走动而不会被淋湿或晒伤。）可知，一开始会有这样的设计是为了适应当地的气候。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据The space in front of shop houses was wide，and there was good human traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do business.（商店门前的空间很宽敞，人流量很大。这使得五脚砌成为做生意的好地方。）可知，五脚砌是一个很好的商业场所因为那里的人流量很大。故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段Although businesses such as storytelling and letter writing are no longer around today，the five-foot ways are  conserved.（虽然讲故事和写信之类的行业如今已不复存在，但五脚砌仍被保留下来。）可知，五脚砌仍然被保留下来，所以"conserve"的意思是"To keep in a good state"。故选C。
（5）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出五脚砌的话题，第二段、第三段和第四段介绍了它的发展历程，因此本文的篇章结构为B项。故选B。
本文主要介绍了汕头的五脚砌的发展历程。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

32.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】G
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据题干My father spent one month building one in our garden and I love to do some reading up there in my spare time.（我父亲花了一个月的时间在我们的花园里建了一个，我喜欢在业余时间在那里读一些书。）可知，说的是我喜欢在花园里读书。结合选项可知，C项"世界上最大的树屋在美国。它有80个房间，五层楼，但人们不住在里面。它不安全。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据题干Haha …it's so interesting.I wonder whether it got a birthday cake on its last birthday.Maybe it can live up to 300 years.Who knows？（哈哈…太有趣了。我想知道它最后一次生日时有没有得到生日蛋糕。也许它能活到300岁。谁知道呢？）可知，说的是与生日和寿命相关的。结合选项可知，E项"乔纳森是一只巨大的乌龟。他住在圣赫勒拿岛上，是世界上最古老的动物。他已经185岁了。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据题干What a strange name!Does it eat birds？I know it is not an insect as it has eight legs.But I am quite curious about the length of its legs.（多么奇怪的名字！它吃鸟吗？我知道它不是昆虫，因为它有八条腿。但我很好奇它腿的长度。）可知，说的是一种动物。结合选项可知，B项"世界上最大的蜘蛛是歌利亚鸟蛛。它生活在南美洲的森林里。它有28厘米长。但别担心，它对人类没有危险。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据题干It must be quite relaxing to enjoy a meal at such a high place.I can look down at the whole city from the windows there.（在这么高的地方用餐一定很放松。从那里的窗户我可以俯瞰整个城市。）可知，说的是在很高的地方的一个餐厅。结合选项可知，D项"迪拜的哈利法塔是世界上最高的建筑。它有828米高。人们住在那里，世界上最高餐厅位于122层。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据题干It really scared me!Can it live on land？If it can，it will be more dangerous to humans.（这真的吓坏了我！它能在陆地上生活吗？如果可以的话，它对人类将更加危险。）可知，说的是对人类危险。结合选项可知，G项"世界上最危险的蛇是贝尔彻海蛇。它生活在东南亚的海里。它可以在30分钟内杀死一个人。"符合语境。故选G。
（1）我父亲花了一个月的时间在我们的花园里建了一个，我喜欢在业余时间在那里读一些书。——世界上最大的树屋在美国。它有80个房间，五层楼，但人们不住在里面。它不安全。
（2）哈哈…太有趣了。我想知道它最后一次生日时有没有得到生日蛋糕。也许它能活到300岁。谁知道呢？——乔纳森是一只巨大的乌龟。他住在圣赫勒拿岛上，是世界上最古老的动物。他已经185岁了。
（3）多么奇怪的名字！它吃鸟吗？我知道它不是昆虫，因为它有八条腿。但我很好奇它腿的长度。——世界上最大的蜘蛛是歌利亚鸟蛛。它生活在南美洲的森林里。它有28厘米长。但别担心，它对人类没有危险。
（4）在这么高的地方用餐一定很放松。从那里的窗户我可以俯瞰整个城市。——迪拜的哈利法塔是世界上最高的建筑。它有828米高。人们住在那里，世界上最高餐厅位于122层。
（5）这真的吓坏了我！它能在陆地上生活吗？如果可以的话，它对人类将更加危险。——世界上最危险的蛇是贝尔彻海蛇。它生活在东南亚的海里。它可以在30分钟内杀死一个人。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

33.【答案】【小题1】by
【小题2】However
【小题3】help
【小题4】a
【小题5】because
【小题6】what
【小题7】much
【小题8】bank
【小题9】save
【小题10】it
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：许多青少年不得不通过做清洁、做饭或洗车等家务来"赚取"零花钱。此处表示方式，介词by"通过"符合题意。故填by。
（2）考查副词。句意：然而，不是所有的父母都同意给他们的孩子零花钱，即使他们帮助做家务。根据前文Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents.（大多数英国青少年从父母那里得到零花钱。）可知前后文是转折关系，结合空格后的逗号可知，应填副词however表示"然而"，句首字母需大写。故填However。
（3）考查动词。句意：然而，不是所有的父母都同意给他们的孩子零花钱，即使他们帮助做家务。根据句意可知，此处表示"帮助"，help with sth."帮忙做某事"，固定搭配。结合空前的agree 可知，该句为一般现在时态，主语是they，所以用动词原形。故填help。
（4）考查冠词。句意：有些人认为青少年应该找一份兼职工作自己赚钱。根据句意可知，此处泛指"工作"，且part是辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。
（5）考查连词。句意：事实上，英国近三分之一的青少年有兼职工作，因为他们觉得自己没有从父母那里得到足够的钱。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，后句表原因，所以填because"因为"。故填because。
（6）考查宾语从句引导词。句意：您可能想知道青少年用他们的钱买什么。wonder后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词buy后缺宾语，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
（7）考查形容词。句意：父母经常认为他们的孩子花太多钱，但也许他们不应该担心。根据Mobile phones，DVDs and computer games are at the top of the list.（手机、DVD和电脑游戏位居榜首。）可知，是认为孩子花太多钱，money是不可数名词，应用much 表示"多"，too much"太多"。故填much。
（8）考查名词。句意：一半的孩子在银行开了账户。根据后文dealing with banks，（与银行打交道，）可知是在银行开了账户，bank"银行"符合题意。故填bank。
（9）考查动词。句意：因此，许多青少年正在获得兼职工作、与银行打交道以及决定是存钱还是花钱的经验。根据spend their money（花他们的钱）以及or可知表示选择关系，从前文可知已在银行开了账户，因此是选择存钱还是花钱，应用save表示"存"，to 后接动词原形。故填save。
（10）考查代词。句意：他们可能知道赚钱有多难。动词know后是 how 引导的感叹句，作know的宾语，其感叹句结构为 how + adj / adv +主语+谓语！可知，此处缺主语，to earn money不定式为真正的主语，所以此处应用it作形式主语。故填it。
本文主要介绍了英国孩子得到零花钱的途径和使用情况。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。

34.【答案】【小题1】Because it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
【小题2】It is the size of a small adult.
【小题3】To use the technology to improve learning experiences in the classroom.
【小题4】In 2027.
【小题5】The writer think it is good.
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段It is unusual as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.（它是不寻常的，因为它使用ChatGPT AI 智能技术。）可知，是因为它使用了ChatGPT AI智能技术。故填Because it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
（2）根据第二段The robot is named AInstein.It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial expressions.（这个机器人名叫AInstein。它的大小相当于一个小成年人，甚至还有一个显示人类面部表情的屏幕。）可知，是小成年人大小。故填It is the size of a small adult.
（3）根据第三段The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to improve learning experiences in the classroom.（AInstein的创造者希望利用这项技术改善课堂学习体验。）可知，是为了利用技术改善课堂学习体验。故填To use the technology to improve learning experiences in the classroom.
（4）根据第三段British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.（英国教育专家Anthony Seldon预测，机器人将在2027年接管教室，老师将作为他们的助手工作。）可知，是在2027年。故填In 2027.
（5）根据最后一段One thing is certain，though.A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all.（不过，有一件事是肯定的。机器人老师总比没有老师好。）以及That problem could be partly solved by robots，because they can teach anywhere and won't get stressed，or tired，or move somewhere for an easier，higher-paid job.（这个问题可以部分由机器人来解决，因为他们可以在任何地方教书，不会感到压力或疲劳，也不会为了一份更轻松、收入更高的工作而搬家。）可知，作者认为拥有机器人老师是好的。故填The writer think it is good.
文章主要介绍了ChatGPT以及它的一些优点。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。

35.【答案】Dear Editor，
   I read the article about robot teachers in your newspaper the other day，and I carried out a survey among my classmates about whether they would like to have robot teachers in the classroom.Here's the result.（点题）
  Forty-eight percent of the students said that they wanted robot teachers.They thought robot teachers would teach students more knowledge.Forty-four percent of the students disagreed with them.They thought that robot teachers didn't have human emotions after all.Eight percent of them didn't have clear answers.（调查结果）I don't want to have a robot teacher.I think a teacher's job is not only to teach students knowledge，but also to communicate with students. 【高分句型一】Besides，if I don't get good grades，I hope to see the teacher's warm smile.【高分句型二】（我的观点及原因）
Best regards，
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think a teacher's job is not only to teach students knowledge，but also to communicate with students.我认为老师的工作不仅是教给学生知识，而且还要与学生交流。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
【高分句型二】
Besides，if I don't get good grades，I hope to see the teacher's warm smile.此外，如果我没有得到好成绩，我希望看到老师温暖的微笑。
if引导条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。