2023年新疆乌鲁木齐第八中学中考英语三模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023年新疆乌鲁木齐第八中学中考英语三模试卷（含答案），共31页。
2023年新疆乌鲁木齐八中中考英语三模试卷
1.听力（共30分）A.听音选图（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）句子理解，根据所听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　
B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
2．（1分）A.No problem!
B.Thank you.
C.Never mind.
3．（1分）A.For two years.
B.Two years ago.
C.In two years.
4．（1分）A.Well done!
B.Sure.
C.Pretty good.
5．（1分）A.Don't say so.
B.That sounds good!
C.Me，too.
6．（1分）A.Yes，I am.
B.No，you can't.
C.Yes，speaking.
C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
7．（2分）What did the man have for breakfast this morning？
A.Bread and juice.
B.Eggs and milk.
C.Eggs and coffee.
8．（2分）When will the boy give back the dictionary？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
9．（2分）Where is the woman going？
A.Post office.
B.Restaurant.
C.Shopping center.
10．（2分）Why will the girl volunteer in a zoo？
A.She thinks it's interesting.
B.She has much free time.
C.She likes animals.
11．（2分）What happened to Peter？
A.He failed in the math test.
B.He missed the bus.
C.He's not allowed to play computer games at home.
D.短文理解（共10分）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
12．（10分）（1）There was a large hole 　 　.
A.in the road
B.at the gate
C.on the farm
（2）The drivers couldn't drive their cars out of the hole because it was 　 　.
A.so deep
B.not deep
C.full of ice
（3）The farmer spent most of his time 　 　 .
A.working on the farm
B.watching the hole
C.buying cars
（4）The farmer asked the driver for 　 　after he pulled the car out of the hole.
A.some water
B.nothing
C.a lot of money
（5）At night the farmer 　 　 .
A.filled the hole with water
B.pulled cars out of the hole
C.slept
II.口语匹配从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（共10分）
13．（10分）
A
（1）How do you usually go to school？
（2）What should I get for my sister？
（3）Let's meet at the park gate at 9 a.m..
（4）Can you come to my party on Friday evening？
（5）Would you mind not talking loudly here？
B
A.OK，see you then.
B.Yes，I'd love to.
C.Why not buy her a hat？
D.Sorry，I won't.
E.By subway.
Ⅲ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。
14．（1分） My pen pal is___________ 11﹣year﹣old boy.He comes from___________ European country.（　　）
A． an；an B． a；a C． a；an D． an；a
15．（1分） Zibo is famous___________its barbecue（烧烤） and service these days.（　　）
A． as B． with C． for D． to
16．（1分） I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with___________money and___________ people.（　　）
A． more；fewer B． less；fewer C． less；less D． less；more
17．（1分） It ___________ Peter an hour___________his homework yesterday.（　　）
A． spent；finishing B． spent；to finish
C． took；finishing D． took；to finish
18．（1分）﹣﹣___________ has she learned to play the piano？
﹣﹣Since last year.（　　）
A． When B． How long C． How soon D． How often
19．（1分）I have __________ to tell you．（　　）
A．something important B．important something
C．anything important D．important anything
20．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to the mountains tomorrow？
﹣﹣ Yes.But if it___________heavily tomorrow，we___________ to the museum instead.（　　）
A． will rain；will go B． will rain；go
C． rains；will go D． rains；go
21．（1分）___________ beautiful the flowers are!（　　）
A． How B． What C． What a D． What an
22．（1分） Finally Sam told me___________.（　　）
A． when does he get to school
B． what he will do tomorrow
C． why he decided to buy a new bike
D． who did he ask for help
23．（1分）﹣﹣I got into a fight with my brother.What should I do now？
﹣﹣___________？（　　）
A． How about going to the movies
B． Why not say sorry to him
C． What about giving it back to him
D． Why don't you argue with him
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
24．（10分）Many years ago there lived a very rich man.He wanted to help the people in his town.So he hoped to find out who was worth getting his（1）　 　.First of all，he put a large stone in the center of the main road in the town.Then he hid（藏）（2）　 　a tree and watched.
Soon a farmer came along with his cow." Who put this（3）　 　in the center of the road？" said the farmer.But he did not remove the stone.He（4）　 　the stone quickly and continued his way.Then several other people came and did the（5）　 　thing as the farmer did.All of them complained（抱怨） about the stone，but（6）　 　removed it.
In the late afternoon，a young man came.He saw the stone and said，"It will be dark soon，and there are no street lamps（路灯） here.Someone may fall over because of the stone.It must be very（7）　 　." The young man began to move the stone.After the stone（8）　 　away from the road，he found a bag of money and a（9）　 　under the stone.The note said，" The money is for the thoughtful person（10）　 　cares about other people.That person deserves help."

（1）
A.town
B.help
C.way
D.farm
（2）
A.on
B.in front of
C.behind
D.between
（3）
A.stone
B.cow
C.tree
D.lamp
（4）
A.passed by
B.moved on
C.hit by
D.used for
（5）
A.different
B.same
C.great
D.difficult
（6）
A.everyone
B.anyone
C.someone
D.no one
（7）
A.good
B.interesting
C.dangerous
D.safe
（8）
A.moves
B.moved
C.was moved
D.was moving
（9）
A.note
B.bag
C.money
D.road
（10）
A.which
B.what
C.whose
D.who
V.阅读理解（共40分）
25．（10分）Peter was 10 years old.His friend Paul is one year older than him.One day Paul said to him，"I am going to have a birthday party on Saturday，Peter.Can you come？"
Peter asked his mother and she said，"Yes，you can go."She phoned Paul's mother to tell her.
Before Peter went to the party on Saturday afternoon，his mother said to him，"Now，Peter，don't forget to be polite.Don't ask for food.Wait until someone gives it to you."
"All right，mom，"Peter answered.And he went to Paul's house on his bicycle.There were a lot of children at the party.They played together for over an hour and then Paul's mother gave them some food，but she forgot to give Peter some.He waited politely for a few minutes，and then he held his plate up in the air and said loudly，"Does anyone want a nice clean plate？"

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
（1）Paul would have a birthday party on Sunday. 　 　
（2）Peter's mother told Peter to be polite and ask for food before he went to the party. 　 　
（3）Peter rode his bicycle to Paul's house. 　 　
（4）The children played together for over an hour before Paul's mother gave them some food. 　 　
（5）Peter waited for food politely for a few hours. 　 　
阅读下面广告，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
26．（10分）
A blockbuster with tears
If you're a movie fan，why not come and enjoy the hot movie﹣Born to Fly？
•Date：April 14th﹣June 14th
• Time：11：20 12：45 14：10 17：50 20：30 21：10
•Place：Xingguang Cinema
•Price：Adult：¥40 Teens with school ID card：Half price
For more information：Tel：0991﹣3694388
Viewing the Louvre online
Visiting Louvre（卢浮宫） without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience.
•480，000 works of art are available to look through.
•Date：May 1st﹣May 15th
•Free viewing via（通过） computers and smartphones
Scan the QR code for logging in before May 15th.
Xinjiang Food Festival is on the way
Come and taste hundreds of nice Xinjiang local foods for foodies（美食家） all over the world.
• Date：May 30th ﹣ June 30th
• Time：12：00﹣ 24：00
• Place：Grand Bazaar
Cool light show from 22：30﹣23：30 every night.
Don't miss the chance.
For more information，visit www.Xjfoodfestival.com.
（1）The price of the movie ticket for school teenagers is 　 　.
A.¥80
B.¥40
C.¥20
D.¥10
（2）According to these ads，perhaps people can 　 　at home.
A.see the movie Born to Fly
B.look through the online art works
C.taste Xinjiang local food
D.attend the cool light show
（3）The food festival will last（持续） for about 　 　 .
A.one month
B.two months
C.two weeks
D.one day
（4）You can get more information about the food festival by 　 　 .
A.asking the local people
B.calling the hotline
C.scanning the QR code
D.visiting the website
（5）According to the passage，you can 　 　on June 24th.
A.see Born to Fly
B.go to Xinjiang Food Festival
C.visit Louvre online
D.scan the QR code
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
27．（10分）NASA has been building a new telescope，called James Webb Space Telescope.Scientists think it could help them search for signs of alien life!They can watch exoplanets（外行星） with the help of the new telescope.
So far，all the exoplanets we have found are too distant to send astronauts or spaceships to them.Researchers hope the new telescope will help them find out whether there are aliens on these exoplanets!
The new telescope should be able to find out if the exoplanets have oxygen on them.Oxygen is a gas.On the earth，all animals need to breathe oxygen to live.It's produced by plants and some bacteria（细菌）.This means if there is oxygen on a planet，there might be living things as well.
These aliens probably won't be green people.Instead，they might be tiny bacteria.Scientists say that finding oxygen doesn't mean there must be alien life."We don't know if life is the only cause of oxygen in an atmosphere（大气层），"NASA scientist Edward Schwieterman said.
The telescope can do more than search for aliens.It can study light from billions of light years away.This will help scientists learn more about what happened at the start of the universe.

（1）　 　 could help scientists search for signs of alien life.
A.Exoplanets
B.Astronauts
C.Spaceships
D.James Webb Space Telescope
（2）The underlined word " distant " in Paragraph 2 means 　 　.
A.cold
B.difficult
C.far away
D.dangerous
（3）　 　produce oxygen.
A.Plants and animals
B.Plants and some bacteria
C.Only plants
D.Only some bacteria
（4）Scientists say that finding oxygen doesn't mean there must be alien life because 　 　.
A.scientists think that if we find oxygen we must find alien life
B.scientists think all animals need to breathe oxygen to live
C.scientists don't know if life is the only cause of oxygen in an atmosphere
D.scientists don't think aliens are green people
（5）According to the passage，which is NOT RIGHT？ 　 　
A.Scientists think the new telescope can help them search for exoplanets.
B.The new telescope should be able to find out if there is oxygen on exoplanets.
C.The aliens might be tiny bacteria.
D.The telescope can study light from billions of light years away.
阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
28．（10分）The class in America is almost the same as that in China.（1）　 　.
1：In America，if the teacher asks you a question but you don't understand，you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it.（2）　 　，it is all right to tell the teacher that you don't know.Then he or she knows what you need to do.
2：You mustn't be absent on a test day.If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.（3）　 　，you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
3：Be on time!（4）　 　.If you come in late，be sure to do it quietly.Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room.Then go to your seat and sit down quietly.In the US，you needn't knock at the door before you come into the classroom.
4：If you have to leave during the class，do it quietly，too.（5）　 　 .

A.If your teacher allows you a make﹣up test
B.It is impolite to be late
C.But there is also some difference
D.There is no need to ask for the teacher's permission（同意） first
E.If you don't know the answer
词汇(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.根据首字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词。
29．（1分） When autumn comes，tree l　 　 start to turn yellow.
30．（1分） My Chinese teacher always e 　 　 us to read more books in our free time.
31．（1分）We hope our dream can come t 　 　 one day．
32．（1分） What are you s 　 　 to do when you meet someone for the first time？
33．（1分）The children enjoyed t 　 　in the park yesterday .
B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。
34．（1分） The notebook must 　 　 （属于） to Jerry.
35．（1分） The little boy is often 　 　 （听见） to read English in the morning.
36．（1分） Nancy is used to 　 　（复习） what she has learned before going to bed every day.
37．（1分） He has been in Urumqi for three 　 　（月）.
38．（1分） Lucy spent her 　 　 （九） birthday with her friends last night.
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
39．（2分）在中国文化中，剪纸可以展现生活中重要的东西，如美好、健康和丰收等等。
In Chinese 　 　 ，paper cutting can show the important things in life，such as beauty， 　 　，harvest and so on.
40．（2分）对于Jeremy而言，在中国生活的最大挑战就是语言。
The biggest 　 　for Jeremy to live in China is the 　 　 .
41．（2分） He will be back from Shanghai in two days.（就划线部分提问）
　 　 　 　will he be back from Shanghai？
42．（2分） Both Tim and Sam want to eat one more cake.（改为否定句）
　 　 Tim nor Sam 　 　to eat one more cake.
43．（2分） You shouldn't lose hope in the face of difficulties.（改为祈使句）
　 　 　 　hope in the face of difficulties.
Ⅷ.英语口语（共5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
44．（5分）A：Hi，Eric.You were not here yesterday afternoon.（1）　 　with you？
B：I was ill.I had a fever and coughed terribly.And my head hurt as well.
A：I'm sorry（2）　 　.How are you feeling now？
B：I'm feeling much（3）　 　.My fever's gone and my head doesn't hurt any more.But I still cough a lot.
A：（4）　 　yet？
B：Yes，I have.The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a couple of days.
A：So why don't you take the doctor's advice and stay at home？
B：Because I'm afraid I'll miss more lessons.You know，we'll have an exam next week.
A：Don't worry!I can help you with your lessons.You should take care of yourself first.
B：Thanks so much.
A：（5）　 　 .
IX.短文填空（共10分）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。
45．（10分）
tall both play about who happy since win when able
Messi is one of the best soccer players in the world.In 2021 Messi（1）　 　 his seventh Ballond'Or trophy（金球奖杯） in Paris.It was a very special moment for him.
Messi is only 169 cm（2）　 　 .But playing soccer is never hard for this famous soccer player（3）　 　 is called " the flea（跳蚤）" for both his speed and size.Messi is（4）　 　to dribble（带球）past people like they are not there.
Many people have compared Messi to another great soccer player Maradona.They are（5）　 　short with an unbelievably left foot.And their left foot can control the ball as if it were a hand.
Off the soccer field，Messi is seldom seen in the city's bars and discos.Messi has ever talked （6）　 　his lifestyle."I' ve always been this way ever（7）　 　I was young.I' ve always really just liked the soccer.And I' ve always spent a lot of time on it.（8）　 　I was a kid，my friends would ask me to go out with them，but I would stay home because I had to practice（9）　 　soccer the next day."
Messi loves soccer and he thinks playing soccer can bring him（10）　 　 .
X.书面表达（15分）
46．（15分）在初中三年的学习生活中，老师、父母或者同学都给了我们很多帮助。假如你是张强，在即将毕业之际，请用英文写一封信来表达你的感激之情，感谢的对象可在老师、父母或同学中任选其一。内容必须包括以下几点：
感谢的对象及原因；
举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果；
你的感受和打算。
要求：（1）80﹣100词左右。
（2）文章不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
（3）字迹工整，书写规范；语法正确，语义连贯。

2023年新疆乌鲁木齐八中中考英语三模试卷
（参考答案）
1.听力（共30分）
略
Ⅲ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。
14．（1分） My pen pal is___________ 11﹣year﹣old boy.He comes from___________ European country.（　　）
A． an；an B． a；a C． a；an D． an；a
【解答】a/an都是不定冠词，泛指一个，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the，是定冠词，表特指或者专有名词前用。根据句意：我的笔友是一个11岁的男孩，他来自自一个欧洲国家。可知两个空都表泛指，11﹣year﹣old boy第一个音素是元音音素，第一空故用an；European 第一个音素是辅音音素，第二空用a。
故选：D。
15．（1分） Zibo is famous___________its barbecue（烧烤） and service these days.（　　）
A． as B． with C． for D． to
【解答】as作为；with和......一起；for为了；to到。be famous as作为......而著名；be famous for以......而著名，根据空格后的its barbecue（烧烤） and service 可知正确答案是for。
故选：C。
16．（1分） I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with___________money and___________ people.（　　）
A． more；fewer B． less；fewer C． less；less D． less；more
【解答】根据I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job 的意思"我认为Bob是这份工作的最佳人选"我们可以推测he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people．的意思为"他能用较少的人和钱做好它。"其中money为不可数名词，所以较少的less修饰；而people为可数名词复数形式，所以较少的用fewer修饰。
故选：B。
17．（1分） It ___________ Peter an hour___________his homework yesterday.（　　）
A． spent；finishing B． spent；to finish
C． took；finishing D． took；to finish
【解答】考查固定句型：it takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事，从句中的yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，句中动词take要用过去式took，第二个空要用不定式。
故选：D。
18．（1分）﹣﹣___________ has she learned to play the piano？
﹣﹣Since last year.（　　）
A． When B． How long C． How soon D． How often
【解答】when什么时候，询问时间；how long多长时间，对时间段提问；how soon多久之后，对in+时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语"自从去年以来"可知，问句是对时间段提问，故用how long。
故选：B。
19．（1分）I have __________ to tell you．（　　）
A．something important B．important something
C．anything important D．important anything
【解答】答案：A　分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我有一些重要的事情告诉你．这是一个肯定句，用something，当形容词修饰不定代词时要放在后面，
故选：A．
20．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to the mountains tomorrow？
﹣﹣ Yes.But if it___________heavily tomorrow，we___________ to the museum instead.（　　）
A． will rain；will go B． will rain；go
C． rains；will go D． rains；go
【解答】rain下雨。will rain一般将来时；rains动词第三人称单数形式；go去。will go一般将来时；根据题干，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，it接动词第三人称单数形式；主句用will+动词原形。
故选：C。
21．（1分）___________ beautiful the flowers are!（　　）
A． How B． What C． What a D． What an
【解答】在感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词，what修饰名词，根据beautiful the flowers are 可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！
故选：A。
22．（1分） Finally Sam told me___________.（　　）
A． when does he get to school
B． what he will do tomorrow
C． why he decided to buy a new bike
D． who did he ask for help
【解答】A他什么时候到学校，疑问句语序；B明天他会做什么，陈述句语序；C为什么他决定买一辆新的自行车，陈述句语序；D他向谁寻求帮助，疑问句语序。told me后面是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除A和D。主句是一般过去时，从句需用相应的过去时态，排除B。
故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣﹣I got into a fight with my brother.What should I do now？
﹣﹣___________？（　　）
A． How about going to the movies
B． Why not say sorry to him
C． What about giving it back to him
D． Why don't you argue with him
【解答】How about going to the movies去看电影怎样；Why not say sorry to him为什么不向他说道歉；What about giving it back to him把它还给他怎么样；Why don't you argue with him你为什么不和他争论呢。根据I got into a fight with my brother.What should I do now"我和我哥哥打架了。我现在该怎么办" 可知，此处是"为什么不向他道歉呢"。
故选：B。
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
24．（10分）Many years ago there lived a very rich man.He wanted to help the people in his town.So he hoped to find out who was worth getting his（1）　B　.First of all，he put a large stone in the center of the main road in the town.Then he hid（藏）（2）　C　a tree and watched.
Soon a farmer came along with his cow." Who put this（3）　A　in the center of the road？" said the farmer.But he did not remove the stone.He（4）　A　the stone quickly and continued his way.Then several other people came and did the（5）　B　thing as the farmer did.All of them complained（抱怨） about the stone，but（6）　D　removed it.
In the late afternoon，a young man came.He saw the stone and said，"It will be dark soon，and there are no street lamps（路灯） here.Someone may fall over because of the stone.It must be very（7）　C　." The young man began to move the stone.After the stone（8）　C　away from the road，he found a bag of money and a（9）　A　under the stone.The note said，" The money is for the thoughtful person（10）　D　cares about other people.That person deserves help."

（1）
A.town
B.help
C.way
D.farm
（2）
A.on
B.in front of
C.behind
D.between
（3）
A.stone
B.cow
C.tree
D.lamp
（4）
A.passed by
B.moved on
C.hit by
D.used for
（5）
A.different
B.same
C.great
D.difficult
（6）
A.everyone
B.anyone
C.someone
D.no one
（7）
A.good
B.interesting
C.dangerous
D.safe
（8）
A.moves
B.moved
C.was moved
D.was moving
（9）
A.note
B.bag
C.money
D.road
（10）
A.which
B.what
C.whose
D.who
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：因此他想要找到谁是值得得到他帮助的人。A.town 城镇；B.help 帮助；C.way方法；D.farm农场。根据He wanted to help the people in his town.（他想要帮助小镇上的人）可知，找到最值得帮助的人，故选B。
（2）考查介词辨析。句意：然后他藏在树的后面，观察。A.on在…上；B.in front of在..前面；C.behind在..后面；D.between之间。根据watched（观察）可知藏在树后，进行观察，故选C。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：谁把石头放在路中间的？A.stone 石头；B.cow 牛；C.tree树；D.lamp灯。根据First of all，he put a large stone in the center of the main road in the town.（首先，他把一块大家石头放在路中间）可知，有人纳闷，谁在路中间放的石头，故选A。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：他很快地经过这块石头然后继续走他的路。A.passed by经过；B.moved on搬家；C.hit by被打；D.used for用来。根据continued his way（继续赶路）可知，经过石头，故选A。
（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：许多人经过，和农民一样，什么也没有做。A.different不同的；B.same相同的；C.great伟大的；D.difficult困难的。根据as the farmer did（象农民一样）可知，做了相同的事情，路过这块石头，故选B。
（6）考查代词辨析。句意：所有的人抱怨这块石头，但没有人一个人移动这块石头。A.everyone每个人；B.anyone任何人；C.someone有人；D.no one没有人。根据but（但是）可知表示转折，没有人移动石头，故选D。
（7）考查形容词辨析。句意：这肯定很危险。A.good好的；B.interesting有趣的；C.dangerous危险的；D.safe安全的。根据Someone may fall over because of the stone（因为石头可能会摔倒）可知，这是很危险的，故选C。
（8）考查动词的时态。句意：当石头被搬走后，他发现石头下面有一包钱和一个纸条。A.moves一般现在时第三人称单数；B.moved过去式；C.was moved一般过去式的被语态；D.was moving过去进行时。The stone（石头）做主语，与move之间是被动语态，整个文章用一般过去式，所以用was moved，故选C。
（9）考查名词辨析。句意：当石头被搬走后，他发现石头下面有一包钱和一个纸条。A.note 纸条；B.bag包；C.money钱；D.road道路。根据The note said（纸条上写着）可知有一张纸条，故选A。
（10）考查定语从句。句意：纸条上写着"钱用来感谢关心他人的人。A.which哪一个；B.what什么；C.whose谁的；D.who谁。先行词the thoughtful person，定语从句cares about other people，缺少主语，所以用who引导，故选D。
V.阅读理解（共40分）
25．（10分）Peter was 10 years old.His friend Paul is one year older than him.One day Paul said to him，"I am going to have a birthday party on Saturday，Peter.Can you come？"
Peter asked his mother and she said，"Yes，you can go."She phoned Paul's mother to tell her.
Before Peter went to the party on Saturday afternoon，his mother said to him，"Now，Peter，don't forget to be polite.Don't ask for food.Wait until someone gives it to you."
"All right，mom，"Peter answered.And he went to Paul's house on his bicycle.There were a lot of children at the party.They played together for over an hour and then Paul's mother gave them some food，but she forgot to give Peter some.He waited politely for a few minutes，and then he held his plate up in the air and said loudly，"Does anyone want a nice clean plate？"

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
（1）Paul would have a birthday party on Sunday. 　F　
（2）Peter's mother told Peter to be polite and ask for food before he went to the party. 　F　
（3）Peter rode his bicycle to Paul's house. 　T　
（4）The children played together for over an hour before Paul's mother gave them some food. 　T　
（5）Peter waited for food politely for a few hours. 　F　
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据第一段I am going to have a birthday party on Saturday.（期六我要举行一个生日聚会。）可知保罗将在星期天举行一个生日聚会。句子表述错误，是在星期六，故答案为F。
（2）根据第三段Now，Peter，don't forget to be polite.Don't ask for food.Wait until someone gives it to you.（彼得，别忘了要有礼貌。不要开口要吃的。等着别人给你吧。）可知彼得的妈妈告诉彼得要有礼貌，在去参加聚会之前可以要吃的。句子表述错误，故答案为F。
（3）根据第四段And he went to Paul's house on his bicycle.（他骑着自行车去了保罗家。）可知彼得骑自行车去保罗家。句子表述正确，故答案为T。
（4）根据最后一段They played together for over an hour and then Paul's mother gave them some food.（他们在一起玩了一个多小时，然后保罗的妈妈给了他们一些食物。）可知孩子们在一起玩了一个多小时后，保罗的母亲给了他们一些食物。句子表述正确，故答案为T。
（5）根据最后一段He waited politely for a few minutes.（他礼貌地等了几分钟。）可知彼得礼貌地等了几个小时上菜。句子表述错误，应是等了几分钟，故答案为F。
阅读下面广告，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
26．（10分）
A blockbuster with tears
If you're a movie fan，why not come and enjoy the hot movie﹣Born to Fly？
•Date：April 14th﹣June 14th
• Time：11：20 12：45 14：10 17：50 20：30 21：10
•Place：Xingguang Cinema
•Price：Adult：¥40 Teens with school ID card：Half price
For more information：Tel：0991﹣3694388
Viewing the Louvre online
Visiting Louvre（卢浮宫） without booking a trip to France can be an amazing experience.
•480，000 works of art are available to look through.
•Date：May 1st﹣May 15th
•Free viewing via（通过） computers and smartphones
Scan the QR code for logging in before May 15th.
Xinjiang Food Festival is on the way
Come and taste hundreds of nice Xinjiang local foods for foodies（美食家） all over the world.
• Date：May 30th ﹣ June 30th
• Time：12：00﹣ 24：00
• Place：Grand Bazaar
Cool light show from 22：30﹣23：30 every night.
Don't miss the chance.
For more information，visit www.Xjfoodfestival.com.
（1）The price of the movie ticket for school teenagers is 　C　.
A.¥80
B.¥40
C.¥20
D.¥10
（2）According to these ads，perhaps people can 　B　at home.
A.see the movie Born to Fly
B.look through the online art works
C.taste Xinjiang local food
D.attend the cool light show
（3）The food festival will last（持续） for about 　A　 .
A.one month
B.two months
C.two weeks
D.one day
（4）You can get more information about the food festival by 　D　 .
A.asking the local people
B.calling the hotline
C.scanning the QR code
D.visiting the website
（5）According to the passage，you can 　B　on June 24th.
A.see Born to Fly
B.go to Xinjiang Food Festival
C.visit Louvre online
D.scan the QR code
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一个表格Price：Adult：¥40 Teens with school ID card：Half price（价格：成人：¥40 持学生证的青少年：半价）可知，学校青少年电影票的价格是¥20。故选C。
（2）根据第二个表格中480，000 works of art are available to look through.（48万件艺术品可供浏览。）以及Free viewing via computers and smartphones Scan the QR code for logging in before May 15th.（通过电脑和智能手机免费观看 5月15日前扫描二维码登录。）可知，根据这些广告，也许人们可以在家里浏览网上的艺术作品。故选B。
（3）根据第三个表格Date：May 30th ﹣ June 30th（日期：5月30日﹣6月30日）可知，美食节将持续一个月。故选A。
（4）根据第三个表格For more information，visit www.Xjfoodfestival.com.（欲了解更多信息，请访问www.Xjfoodfestival.com。）可知，你可以通过访问网站获得更多关于美食节的信息。故选D。
（5）根据第三个表格Date：May 30th ﹣ June 30th（日期：5月30日﹣6月30日）可知，在6月24日可以参加新疆美食节。故选B。
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
27．（10分）NASA has been building a new telescope，called James Webb Space Telescope.Scientists think it could help them search for signs of alien life!They can watch exoplanets（外行星） with the help of the new telescope.
So far，all the exoplanets we have found are too distant to send astronauts or spaceships to them.Researchers hope the new telescope will help them find out whether there are aliens on these exoplanets!
The new telescope should be able to find out if the exoplanets have oxygen on them.Oxygen is a gas.On the earth，all animals need to breathe oxygen to live.It's produced by plants and some bacteria（细菌）.This means if there is oxygen on a planet，there might be living things as well.
These aliens probably won't be green people.Instead，they might be tiny bacteria.Scientists say that finding oxygen doesn't mean there must be alien life."We don't know if life is the only cause of oxygen in an atmosphere（大气层），"NASA scientist Edward Schwieterman said.
The telescope can do more than search for aliens.It can study light from billions of light years away.This will help scientists learn more about what happened at the start of the universe.

（1）　D　 could help scientists search for signs of alien life.
A.Exoplanets
B.Astronauts
C.Spaceships
D.James Webb Space Telescope
（2）The underlined word " distant " in Paragraph 2 means 　C　.
A.cold
B.difficult
C.far away
D.dangerous
（3）　B　produce oxygen.
A.Plants and animals
B.Plants and some bacteria
C.Only plants
D.Only some bacteria
（4）Scientists say that finding oxygen doesn't mean there must be alien life because 　C　.
A.scientists think that if we find oxygen we must find alien life
B.scientists think all animals need to breathe oxygen to live
C.scientists don't know if life is the only cause of oxygen in an atmosphere
D.scientists don't think aliens are green people
（5）According to the passage，which is NOT RIGHT？ 　A　
A.Scientists think the new telescope can help them search for exoplanets.
B.The new telescope should be able to find out if there is oxygen on exoplanets.
C.The aliens might be tiny bacteria.
D.The telescope can study light from billions of light years away.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段NASA has been building a new telescope，called James Webb Space Telescope.Scientists think it could help them search for signs of alien life!（美国国家航空航天局一直在建造一台新的望远镜，名为詹姆斯•韦伯太空望远镜。科学家们认为这可以帮助他们寻找外星生命的迹象！）可知，詹姆斯•韦伯太空望远镜可以帮助科学家寻找外星生命的迹象。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段So far，all the exoplanets we have found are too distant to send astronauts or spaceships to them.Researchers hope the new telescope will help them find out whether there are aliens on these exoplanets!（到目前为止，我们发现的所有系外行星都太远了，无法将宇航员或宇宙飞船送上它们。研究人员希望新望远镜能帮助他们发现这些系外行星上是否有外星人！）可知，第2段中带下划线的"distant"一词的意思是"很远"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段On the earth，all animals need to breathe oxygen to live.It's produced by plants and some bacteria（细菌）.（在地球上，所有动物都需要呼吸氧气才能生存。氧气是由植物和一些细菌产生的。）可知，植物和一些细菌产生氧气。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Scientists say that finding oxygen doesn't mean there must be alien life."We don't know if life is the only cause of oxygen in an atmosphere（大气层），"NASA scientist Edward Schwieterman said.（科学家说，找到氧气并不意味着一定有外星生命。美国国家航空航天局科学家爱德华•施维特曼说："我们不知道生命是否是大气中氧气的唯一原因。"）可知，科学家说，找到氧气并不意味着一定有外星生命，因为科学家不知道生命是否是大气中氧气的唯一原因。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段They can watch exoplanets（外行星） with the help of the new telescope.（他们可以在新望远镜的帮助下观测系外行星。）可知，根据文章，不对的是选项A"科学家们认为新望远镜可以帮助他们搜寻系外行星"。故选A。
阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
28．（10分）The class in America is almost the same as that in China.（1）　C　.
1：In America，if the teacher asks you a question but you don't understand，you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it.（2）　E　，it is all right to tell the teacher that you don't know.Then he or she knows what you need to do.
2：You mustn't be absent on a test day.If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.（3）　A　，you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
3：Be on time!（4）　B　.If you come in late，be sure to do it quietly.Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room.Then go to your seat and sit down quietly.In the US，you needn't knock at the door before you come into the classroom.
4：If you have to leave during the class，do it quietly，too.（5）　D　 .

A.If your teacher allows you a make﹣up test
B.It is impolite to be late
C.But there is also some difference
D.There is no need to ask for the teacher's permission（同意） first
E.If you don't know the answer
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句"The class in America is almost the same as that in China."（美国的阶级几乎和中国的阶级一样。）及后句"In America，if the teacher asks you a question but you don't understand，you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it。"（在美国，如果老师问你一个问题，但你不明白，你应该举手让老师重复。）"You mustn't be absent on a test day."（考试当天你不能缺席。）"Be on time!"（要准时！）可知，此处应表示转折，引出下文，强调美国与中国的课堂的不同，选项C"但是有些是不同的"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据后句"it is all right to tell the teacher that you don't know."（告诉老师你不知道是可以的）可知，是说不知道答案可以告诉老师，选项E"如果你不知道答案"符合语境。故选E。
（3）根据前句"If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test."（如果你病得很重，打电话告诉老师你不会去参加考试。）及后句"you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school."（你应该在回学校后的一两天内参加考试）可知，此处是说考试，选项A"如果你的老师允许补考"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据前句"Be on time!"（要准时！）及后句"If you come in late，be sure to do it quietly."（如果你迟到了，一定要安静。）可知，此处是说迟到，选项B"迟到是不礼貌的"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据前句"If you have to leave during the class，do it quietly，too. "（如果你不得不在上课期间离开，也要悄悄地离开。）可知，没有必要得到老师的同意，结合选项可知，选项D"没有必要先征得老师的同意。"符合语境。故选D。
词汇(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.根据首字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词。
29．（1分） When autumn comes，tree l　leaves　 start to turn yellow.
【解答】根据When autumn comes及首字母l，可知这里表示的是树叶，用leaf表示，树叶不止一片，应该用复数形式。
故填：leaves。
30．（1分） My Chinese teacher always e 　ncourages　 us to read more books in our free time.
【解答】根据"我的语文老师总是......我们在空闲时间多读书。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"鼓励"encourage。由always"总是"可知，一般现在时态，主语teacher单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：encourages。
31．（1分）We hope our dream can come t 　rue　 one day．
【解答】根据意思：我们希望有一天我们的梦想能够实现．梦想的实现是come true．
故答案是：true．
32．（1分） What are you s 　upposed　 to do when you meet someone for the first time？
【解答】suppose支持，动词，be supposed to do sth"应该做某事"固定搭配，填过去分词supposed。
故答案为：supposed。
33．（1分）The children enjoyed t 　hemselves　in the park yesterday .
【解答】根据句意"孩子们昨天在公园里玩得很开心"，考虑用固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为"玩得开心"，结合首字母t考虑填they的反身代词形式。
故填：themselves。
B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。
34．（1分） The notebook must 　belong　 （属于） to Jerry.
【解答】belong属于，情态动词must后跟动词原形。
故答案为：belong。
35．（1分） The little boy is often 　heard　 （听见） to read English in the morning.
【解答】hear听见，根据The little boy is often 及to read可知此处意思是"这个小男孩经常被听见"，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+过去分词，hear的过去分词是heard。
故答案为：heard。
36．（1分） Nancy is used to 　reviewing　（复习） what she has learned before going to bed every day.
【解答】review复习，根据be used to doing sth.（习惯于做某事）可知填动名词reviewing。
故答案为：reviewing。
37．（1分） He has been in Urumqi for three 　months　（月）.
【解答】这里基数词three"三"修饰可数名词复数。根据提示"月"可知，填month的复数。
故答案为：months。
38．（1分） Lucy spent her 　ninth　 （九） birthday with her friends last night.
【解答】这里修饰单数名词birthday，用序数词。根据提示"九"可知，填ninth。形容词性物主代词her后不加定冠词the。
故答案为：ninth。
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
39．（2分）在中国文化中，剪纸可以展现生活中重要的东西，如美好、健康和丰收等等。
In Chinese 　culture　 ，paper cutting can show the important things in life，such as beauty， 　health　，harvest and so on.
【解答】文化culture，是不可数名词，作介词in的宾语；健康health，是不可数名词，作介词as的宾语。
故答案为：culture；health。
40．（2分）对于Jeremy而言，在中国生活的最大挑战就是语言。
The biggest 　challenge　for Jeremy to live in China is the 　language　 .
【解答】根据中文提示，可知要翻译的是"挑战"和"语言"，均为名词；challenge挑战；language语言。
故答案为：challenge；language。
41．（2分） He will be back from Shanghai in two days.（就划线部分提问）
　How　 　soon　will he be back from Shanghai？
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。题干划线部分为"in two days"（两天后），在原句中作时间状语。how soon表示"多久之后"，是针对"一段时间之后"的提问。
故答案为：How；soon。
42．（2分） Both Tim and Sam want to eat one more cake.（改为否定句）
　Neither　 Tim nor Sam 　wants　to eat one more cake.
【解答】根据题干要求变为否定句，both...and....表示两者都，其否定结构为neither...nor...表示两者都不。符合语境。注意句首字母大写。neither...nor连接主语时，谓语动词遵守就近原则，Sam为第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，那么应用谓语动词want的三单形式wants。
故答案为：Neither；wants。
43．（2分） You shouldn't lose hope in the face of difficulties.（改为祈使句）
　Don't　 　lose　hope in the face of difficulties.
【解答】根据上文可知，需转换为祈使句，上句为肯定句，故祈使句的否定应用don't+动词原形开头。故"不要失去"可译为don't lose。注意句首字母大写。
故填：Don't；lose。
Ⅷ.英语口语（共5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
44．（5分）A：Hi，Eric.You were not here yesterday afternoon.（1）　What's wrong　with you？
B：I was ill.I had a fever and coughed terribly.And my head hurt as well.
A：I'm sorry（2）　to hear that　.How are you feeling now？
B：I'm feeling much（3）　better　.My fever's gone and my head doesn't hurt any more.But I still cough a lot.
A：（4）　Have you seen the doctor　yet？
B：Yes，I have.The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a couple of days.
A：So why don't you take the doctor's advice and stay at home？
B：Because I'm afraid I'll miss more lessons.You know，we'll have an exam next week.
A：Don't worry!I can help you with your lessons.You should take care of yourself first.
B：Thanks so much.
A：（5）　You are welcome　 .
【解答】（1）根据上句You were not here yesterday afternoon.（你昨天下午不在这里。）和答语I was ill.（我生病了。）可知，此处应该询问对方怎么了。故填What's wrong。
（2）根据上文I was ill.I had a fever and coughed terribly.And my head hurt as well.（我生病了。发烧，咳嗽得厉害。我的头也疼。）可知，此处应该表示同情。故填to hear that。
（3）根据问句How are you feeling now？（你现在感觉怎么样？）和下句My fever's gone and my head doesn't hurt any more.（我的烧退了，头也不疼了。）可知，此处应该表示好多了。故填better。
（4）根据答语Yes，I have.The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a couple of days.（是的。医生给了我一些药，让我卧床休息几天。）可知，此处应该询问是否看过医生。故填Have you seen the doctor。
（5）根据上文Thanks so much.（非常感谢。）可知，此处应该表示不客气。故填You are welcome。
IX.短文填空（共10分）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。
45．（10分）
tall both play about who happy since win when able
Messi is one of the best soccer players in the world.In 2021 Messi（1）　won　 his seventh Ballond'Or trophy（金球奖杯） in Paris.It was a very special moment for him.
Messi is only 169 cm（2）　tall　 .But playing soccer is never hard for this famous soccer player（3）　who　 is called " the flea（跳蚤）" for both his speed and size.Messi is（4）　able　to dribble（带球）past people like they are not there.
Many people have compared Messi to another great soccer player Maradona.They are（5）　both　short with an unbelievably left foot.And their left foot can control the ball as if it were a hand.
Off the soccer field，Messi is seldom seen in the city's bars and discos.Messi has ever talked （6）　about　his lifestyle."I' ve always been this way ever（7）　since　I was young.I' ve always really just liked the soccer.And I' ve always spent a lot of time on it.（8）　When　I was a kid，my friends would ask me to go out with them，but I would stay home because I had to practice（9）　playing　soccer the next day."
Messi loves soccer and he thinks playing soccer can bring him（10）　happiness　 .
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：2021年，梅西在巴黎赢得了他的第七个金球奖奖杯。win"赢得"符合题意，根据In 2021可知要用一般过去时，win的过去式是won。故填won。
（2）考查形容词。句意：梅西身高只有169厘米。tall"高的"符合题意。be+基数词+单位词+tall，表示身高的固定句式。故填tall。
（3）考查代词。句意：但对于这位因速度和体型被称为"跳蚤"的著名足球运动员来说，踢足球从来都不是难事。分析可知空后是定语从句修饰先行词this famous soccer player（这位著名的运动员），先行词是人，结合选词可知用关系代词who。故填who。
（4）考查形容词。句意：梅西能够像不存在一样带球过人。able"能够"符合题意。be able to do sth."能够做某事"是固定搭配。故填able。
（5）考查代词。句意：他们都很矮，左脚出奇的笨。both"两者都"符合题意，此处指梅西和马拉多纳都矮。故填both。
（6）考查介词。句意：梅西曾经谈论过他的生活方式。about"关于"符合题意。talk是不及物动词，当宾语是谈论的内容时要用介词about。talk about"谈论......"。故填about。
（7）考查连词。句意：我从小就一直这样。since"自从"符合题意。ever since"自从"是固定搭配。故填since。
（8）考查连词。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的朋友们会邀请我和他们一起出去，但我会呆在家里，因为第二天我必须练习踢足球。when"当......时"符合题意。when做连词连接从句和主句。故填when。
（9）考查动词。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的朋友们会邀请我和他们一起出去，但我会呆在家里，因为第二天我必须练习踢足球。play"踢"符合题意。play soccer"踢足球"；practice doing sth."练习做某事"是固定搭配，所以用playing。故填playing。
（10）考查名词。句意：梅西喜欢足球，他认为踢足球能给他带来快乐。happy"快乐的"符合题意。此处作动词bring"带来"的宾语，用名词happiness"幸福"，为不可数名词。故填happiness。
X.书面表达（15分）
46．（15分）在初中三年的学习生活中，老师、父母或者同学都给了我们很多帮助。假如你是张强，在即将毕业之际，请用英文写一封信来表达你的感激之情，感谢的对象可在老师、父母或同学中任选其一。内容必须包括以下几点：
感谢的对象及原因；
举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果；
你的感受和打算。
要求：（1）80﹣100词左右。
（2）文章不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
（3）字迹工整，书写规范；语法正确，语义连贯。
【解答】Dear Mum，（感谢的对象）
Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you．You've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．（感谢原因）Once I argued with my classmates and I didn't know how to deal with it．【高分句型一】You talked with me the whole evening and gave me a lot of advice on how to get along with others．With your help，I've become a popular boy and made a lot of friends．（举例说明）I'm so thankful to you for your love and care that I'll work harder and try to do better in the future．【高分句型二】（感受和打算）
Best wishes
Yours
XXX