天津高考英语写作分类训练：应用文

这是一份天津高考英语写作分类训练：应用文，共17页。试卷主要包含了假设你是晨光中学英语社社长李津，假如你是晨光中学的学生李津，假设你是晨光中学高三3班的李津等内容，欢迎下载使用。
应用文1．假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华，最近学校拟开展一个为期21天的个人挑战活动，旨在帮助学生发现自身不足，提升自我。请你为学校广播站写一篇广播稿，宣传此次活动，内容包括：1.举办该活动目的；2.列举参加此次活动的益处；3.鼓励同学们踊跃报名。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右提示：21天个人挑战        21-Day Challenge___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假设你是晨光中学英语社社长李津。你校上周举办了主题为“Learn English! Enjoy English!”的英语文化周系列活动。请按以下提示，写一篇校英文公众号报道：(1)活动的时间及参加人员；(2)活动的主要内容(如英语辩论赛，英语阅读营等)；(3)活动的意义和反响。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇: English Reading CampLearn English! Enjoy English!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。上周五，你校开展了“校园艺术节”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：1.活动时间、目的；2.活动内容（如书画摄影展览，合唱比赛等）；3.活动反响和效果。注意：(1)词数不少于100：(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯：(3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。Campus Art Festival Successfully Wrapped UpMay 6hBy Li Jin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．假定你是李华，寒假就要来了，你打算参加学校组织的国际游学(Global Study Tour)活动，目的地是California。请给你的美国朋友Peter写封信表达你的游学目的，并希望得到他的建议。要点如下：1.开阔眼界；2.体验不同形式的教育；3.提高语言能力。注意：1.词数：100词。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua5．假如你是李响，你的加拿大朋友 Chris 在来信中说他班里的一位华裔学生在课余时间到培训机构学习钢琴、美术和打网球，非常忙碌。他很好奇中国的中学生如何安排课余生活。请根据以下提示给他回信： 1)简要介绍中国中学生的课余生活状况及原因；2)你的课余生活安排和最喜欢做的事情；3)询问加拿大中学生如何安排课余生活。 注意：字数不少于100;可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯;信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, It was great to hear from you! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best regards, Li Xiang6．假设你是晨光中学高三3班的李津。你的英国笔友 Chris 在策划“Approaching Chinese Students” 栏目，邀请你分享在高中三年校园生活中曾遇到的挑战，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：(1)你遇到的挑战是什么；(2)你是如何应对的；(3)你的感受。注意：(1)词数不少于 100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)题目已给出，不计入总词数。The Challenges That I Met______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假如你是高三学生李津，你的美国朋友Tim发来邮件询问你校2月28日举行的百日誓师大会有关情况，请你回复一封邮件介绍详情。邮件内容包括：(1)介绍大会的时间、地点及参会者。(2)大会主要过程（教师代表发言、学生代表发言，家长代表发言，全体宣誓等）。(3)你的感受。注意:(1)词数不少于100词；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。(4)文章不可透露你校具体校名等信息。参考词汇：宣誓 make an oath百日誓师大会 the One Hundred-day Pledging ConferenceDear Tim,How delighted I am to write in response to your care for my school life! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Jin8．假设你是学生会主席李津，英国校长代表团将于5月18日世界博物馆日到你校访问，并参加你校与天津博物馆合作组织的为期一周的“让文物走进生活”活动，请你根据内容要点用英语写一篇此次活动开幕词。(1)表示欢迎；(2)活动目的；(3)活动内容（不少于2项）；(4)对客人的祝愿。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Bringing Cultural Relics into Life event“让文物走进生活”活动   handicraft手工艺品Dear guests, teachers and fellow students,I’m Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．假定你是李津，你的美国朋友Tony因考试没考好而担心学习，情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：1)表示难过和理解；2)找出错误原因并及时改正，弥补不足；3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。注意：1)词数不少于100词，开头已给出，不计入总数；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：do well in 在……方面做得好；spare no efforts to do 不遗余力做；make up for 弥补；make great progress 取得大的进步Dear Tony,I’m sorry to hear that____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lijin10．假设你是新华中学高一学生李津，你的英国朋友Tom通过电子邮件祝贺你正常开学复课，想要了解你最近的学习和生活情况。请你用英语回复，内容包括：(1)表示感谢并问候；(2)简要介绍你开学以来的学习生活情况和感受(例如上课时间、课业压力等)；(3)阐述你对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排(例如更加努力学习、参加课外活动、结交更多的朋友等)。注意：(1)词数不少于100词；(2)可适当增加细节，使内容连贯完整；(3)开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes, Li Jin            1．                                                                               21-Day Challenge    Hello, everyone! Our Student Union plans to launch an initiative called “21-Day Challenge”. It aims to help us students spot our weaknesses and improve ourselves.    Senior high school is like a path leading to a promising future of students and also a world full of challenges. We should have a positive mind to rise to the challenges because opportunity lies in each of them. We will acquire great knowledge and experience personal growth. Most importantly, the time and effort will open the door to our potential, which is a natural ability that can be developed when we try hard enough.     I hope all of you are willing to participate in this activity and realize your dream in the near future. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为学校广播站写一篇广播稿，宣传学校拟开展的一个为期21天的个人挑战活动。【详解】1.词汇积累启动：launch→initiate发现：spot→discover在于：lie in→consist in参加：participate in→take part in2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Our Student Union plans to launch an initiative called “21-Day Challenge”. It aims to help us students spot our weaknesses and improve ourselves.拓展句：Our Student Union plans to launch an initiative called “21-Day Challenge”, which aims to help us students spot our weaknesses and improve ourselves.【点睛】[高分句型1] We should have a positive mind to rise to the challenges because opportunity lies in each of them. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)[高分句型2] Most importantly, the time and effort will open the door to our potential, which is a natural ability that can be developed when we try hard enough. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，that引导的限制性定语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)2．                                                                   Learn English! Enjoy English! The annual English culture festival was held in our school last week. All the students including some foreign students and teachers participated in it. I worked as a volunteer to provide service. A variety of activities such as English Debate Competition and English Reading Camp, which received a warm welcome from students, were held. The performances of some students were so outstanding that all present clapped them warmly.The festival was over, but all those who attended it thought they benefited from it. Not only did they know more about English but also they made some friends with the same interest.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对你校上周举办的主题为“Learn English! Enjoy English!”的英语文化周系列活动写一篇校英文公众号报道，内容包括活动的时间及参加人员、活动的主要内容及活动的意义和反响。【详解】1.词汇积累每年的：annual →yearly参加：participate in → take part in比赛：competition→match优秀的：outstanding→ excellent2.句式拓展陈述句变倒装句原句：The performances of some students were so outstanding that all present clapped them warmly.拓展句：So outtanding were the performances of some students that all present clapped them warmly.【点睛】【高分句型1】 The festival was over, but all those who attended it thought they are benefited from it.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】The performances of some students were so outstanding that all present clapped them warmly.（运用了so...that...引导的结果状语从句）3．                           Campus Art Festival Successfully Wrapped UpMay 6hBy Li Jin    Our school organized a campus art festival in the hall last Friday. The purpose of the activity was to show our rich campus culture and the students’ talents and also enhance the artistic atmosphere of students.     A variety of activities were held during the art festival, such as calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on. Some students showed their best works so that we could have a feast for our eyes.    All the students and teachers enjoyed the art festival which turned out to be a success. Through this activity, we not only got relaxed, but also exposed ourselves to art. Undoubtedly, it was an unforgettable day for all of us.【导语】这是一篇应用文。假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。请你就上周五你校开展的“校园艺术节”活动为校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：活动时间、目的；活动内容（如书画摄影展览，合唱比赛等）；活动反响和效果。【详解】1.词汇积累目的：purpose→aim各种各样的：A variety of→Various等等：and so on→and the like毫无疑问：Undoubtedly→Beyond all doubt2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：A variety of activities were held during the art festival, such as calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on.拓展句：A variety of activities were held during the art festival, which included calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on.【点睛】[高分句型1] Some students showed their best works so that we could have a feast for our eyes.(运用了so that引导的状语从句)[高分句型2] All the students and teachers enjoyed the art festival which turned out to be a success.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)4．Dear Peter,I plan to attend the Global Study Tour organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.The biggest reason why I consider Study Tour is the opportunity to see the world. I will have a better understanding and appreciation for the nation’s people and history. Another reason is for the chance to experience different styles of education. By enrolling in it, I will have the chance to see what I may not have been exposed to at home. In addition, I think it is also the opportunity to improve my spoken English.I’d appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Peter写封信表达游学目的，并希望得到他的建议，要点包括开阔眼界、体验不同形式的教育以及提高语言能力。【详解】1.词汇积累各种不同的：different →various此外：in addition → what’s more英语口语：spoken English →oral English建议：suggestion →advice2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I plan to attend the Global Study Tour organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.拓展句：I plan to attend the Global Study Tour which is organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.【点睛】【高分句型1】The biggest reason why I consider Study Tour is the opportunity to see the world.（运用了why引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】By enrolling in it, I will have the chance to see what I may not have been exposed to at home.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）5．Dear Chris,It was great to hear from you! You asked about the after-school life of Chinese high school students, and I would be happy to tell you.Generally, Chinese high school students have a very tight after-school schedule. They usually attend different classes or clubs such as English corner, dancing class, or painting club. Many students also attend extra-curriculum training classes, like piano, art, or sports, to enhance their skills and knowledge. Such activities can help them to relax and enjoy their interests, and to balance their academic pressure as well.As for myself, I’m quite busy in the afternoon. I usually have two hours of extra-curriculum classes every day, such as English debating, a robotic class, and a badminton club. Besides, I love reading novels and playing guitar in my spare time. It’s the best way for me to relax and refresh myself.This is a bit different from the situation in Canada, right? So, I’m curious about how you and your classmates usually spend your afternoons. Could you please tell me more about it?I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,Li Xiang【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李响，你的加拿大朋友 Chris 在来信中说他班里的一位华裔学生在课余时间到培训机构学习钢琴、美术和打网球，非常忙碌。他很好奇中国的中学生如何安排课余生活。请根据以下提示给他回信。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：attend→join in忙碌：busy→occupied高兴的：happy→glad此外：besides→in addition2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：You asked about the after-school life of Chinese high school students, and I would be happy to tell you.拓展句：You asked about the after-school life of Chinese high school students, which I would be happy to tell you.【点睛】[高分句型1] So, I’m curious about how you and your classmates usually spend your afternoons. (运用了how引导宾语从句)[高分句型2] Many students also attend extra-curriculum training classes, like piano, art, or sports, to enhance their skills and knowledge. (运用了不定式作目的状语)6．      The Challenges That I Met My name is Li Jin. I am honored to share my experience with you. In the last years, I have encountered numerous difficulties and obstacles, the biggest challenges of which was time management. With demanding coursework, extracurricular activities and personal commitments, I once had difficulty balancing them. To cope with this challenge, I turned to my English teacher for help. She suggested that I learn to make a to-do list and prioritize my tasks, which turned out practical. Besides, I set realistic goals and deadlines to ensure everything was completed on time. It was no picnic, so I did feel a sense of accomplishment when I overcame this challenge.   All in all, I believe that facing difficulties head-on is crucial for personal growth. It helps me to boost my confidence and shape my character. Thank you for your attention.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生应英国笔友Chris的要求，为“Approaching Chinese Students”栏目撰写发言稿，分享在高中三年校园生活中曾遇到的挑战，应对方法和感受。【详解】1.词汇积累遭遇：encounter → confront此外：besides → what’s more处理，应付：cope with → handle克服，战胜：overcome → conquer2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：She suggested that I learn to make a to-do list and prioritize my tasks, which turned out practical.拓展句：Her suggestion that I learn to make a to-do list and prioritize my tasks turned out practical. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In the last years, I have encountered numerous difficulties and obstacles, the biggest challenges of which was time management.（运用了“名词+of which”引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】 It was no picnic, so I did feel a sense of accomplishment when I overcame this challenge.（运用了助动词did强调谓语动词的强调句，when引导的时间状语从句）7．Dear Tim,How delighted I am to write in response to your care for my school life! And I can’t wait to share with you the One hundred-day Pledging Conference held in my school. It was on Feb. 28 that the conference took place in the lecture hall. Present at the conference were all the Senior 3 students, teachers, leaders and some representatives of parents, some of whom delivered wonderful speeches not only to encourage us to make full use of the last 100 days to improve our study, but also to wish us to succeed in the College Entrance Examination. Finally, all of us students stood up and made an oath that we would spare no effort to study to live up to their expectations.Such was the conference by which I was deeply touched and determined to put myself into the final revision whole-heartedly to realize my dream.Yours,Li Jin【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是高三学生李津，你的美国朋友Tim发来邮件询问你校2月28日举行的百日誓师大会有关情况，请考生回复一封邮件介绍详情。【详解】1.词汇积累关心：care for→ be concerned with举行：take place→ hold充分利用： make full use of→ take full advantage of符合：live up to→ conform to2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：And I can’t wait to share with you the One hundred-day Pledging Conference held in my school. 拓展句：And I can’t wait to share with you the One hundred-day Pledging Conference which was held in my school.【点睛】【高分句型1】Present at the conference were all the Senior 3 students, teachers, leaders and some representatives of parents, some of whom delivered wonderful speeches not only to encourage us to make full use of the last 100 days to improve our study, but also to wish us to succeed in the College Entrance Examination.（运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Finally, all of us students stood up and made an oath that we would spare no effort to study to live up to their expectations.（运用了that连接的同位语从句）8．Dear guests, teachers and fellow students,I’m Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union. It’s my great honour to express our warm welcome to you on behalf of our school. We are excited to have you here during our one-week “Bringing Cultural Relics into Life event” organized by our school and Tianjin Museum.The purpose of this activity is to bring cultural relics to life and to enter students’ life, so that they can become the spiritual nourishment of our real life. The museum also has an interactive area for visitors, recreating the scenes of 20th century designers’ studios. We can experience it as much as we like. We also attend public lectures and participate in handicrafts activities. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in it. I hope we will benefit a lot from your presence.We hope you’ll have a pleasant time during your stay here.Thank you.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设你是学生会主席李津，英国校长代表团将于5月18日世界博物馆日到你校访问，并参加你校与天津博物馆合作组织的为期一周的“让文物走进生活”活动，请你根据内容要点用英语写一篇此次活动开幕词。【详解】1.词汇积累代表：on behalf of→represent组织：organize→hold参加：participate in→go in for愉快的：pleasant= jolly2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：We are excited to have you here during our one-week “Bringing Cultural Relics into Life event” organized by our school and Tianjin Museum.拓展句：We are excited to have you here during our one-week “Bringing Cultural Relics into Life event” , which is organized by our school and Tianjin Museum.【点睛】[高分句型1] The purpose of this activity is to bring cultural relics to life and to enter students’ life, so that they can become the spiritual nourishment of our real life. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句)[高分句型2] We are excited to have you here during our one-week “Bringing Cultural Relics into Life event” organized by our school and Tianjin Museum. (运用了过去分词作定语)9．Dear Tony,I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study. I quite understand how you feel now.There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.I hope that by the time this letter reaches you, you’ll be feeling much better. Let’s work hard together and turn our dream into reality.Yours,Li Jin【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Tony写封信，安慰他因考试没考好而低落的情绪，并鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。【详解】1.词汇积累担心……：be worried about…→feel anxious about…众所周知：as we know→as is known to all不遗余力做某事：spare no efforts to do sth.→try one’s best to do sth.找出：find out→seek out2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.拓展句：It is only in this way that we can make great progress in our study.【点睛】【高分句型1】As we know, failure is the mother of success. （运用了非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. （运用了不定式作状语，定语从句）【高分句型3】Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.（运用了倒装句）10．Dear Tom,Thank you for your congratulations on our school resuming normal classes. I hope you are doing well.Since school started, I’ve been adapting to the new schedule and workload. The classes are more intense and the homework is more challenging than before, but I’m managing it well so far. I find the subjects very interesting, especially English and history. I’m also learning new things in my out-school activities, like playing the guitar.For the next two years of high school, I plan to work harder and participate in more activities to improve my skills and knowledge. I also hope to make more friends from different backgrounds and cultures. It will be an exciting and fulfilling experience.Best wishes, Li Jin【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom回复电子邮件，对他给与的正常开学复课的祝贺表示感谢和问候，介绍自己开学以来的学习情况，阐述对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排。【详解】1.词汇积累适应/习惯于：adapt to→adjust to/accommodate to紧张的：intense→stressed困难的/有挑战性的：challenging→difficult参加：participate in→take part in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I also hope to make more friends from different backgrounds and cultures.拓展句：I also hope to make more friends who are from different backgrounds and cultures.【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope you are doing well.（“you are doing well”为省略that的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Since school started, I’ve been adapting to the new schedule and workload.（运用了since引导时间状语从句）