辽宁高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

这是一份辽宁高考英语写作分类训练：告知信，共16页。试卷主要包含了假设你是高三学生李华，最近你校打算成立一个长跑兴趣班等内容，欢迎下载使用。
告知信/通知1．为了号召同学们积极参与社区服务活动，你校下周将组织一场英语演讲比赛，主题为Take Action to Serve Your Community，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1. 服务社区的重要性；2. 你的倡议；3. 呼吁大家行动起来。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。内容包括：1.倡议的原因和目的；2.具体做法及号召。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dear fellow students, I am Li Hua, a senior three student of our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua3．假定你是学生会主席李华，你校筹划下周举办一次“魅力中国”城市展览，给国际学生提供了解中国城市的机会。请你用英语写一份通知，号召国际学生积极参与，内容包括：1．活动时间、地点;2．活动内容及意义。注意：1．词数不少于80;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NOTICENovember 19,2022__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Students’ Union4．假定你是李华，你校打算在本周末进行一次火灾逃生演练，请给你校英国交换生Tom写封信，通知他参加。内容如下：1. 写信的目的；2. 演练过程和意义。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：火灾逃生演练fire escape drill    人造烟artificial smoke。Dear Tom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua5．学生会要组织一场主题为“如何做好时间管理”的演讲比赛。假设你是学生会主席李华，请你为国际部的同学写一则通知，内容包括：1. 比赛目的；2. 时间和地点；3. 演讲内容。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’ Union6．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对班级文化很感兴趣，他想了解你所在班级的文化活动，请你写一封Email介绍，内容如下：1. 班级文化活动的目的；2. 介绍不同的班级文化活动；3. 你对班级文化建设的看法。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua7．前不久，你校学生一同观看了我国神舟十四号飞船发射直播，大家倍受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识，你校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座。假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：1.讲座的时间、地点;2.讲座的目的及内容;注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：飞船spacecraft   发射launch   航天科学 Space ScienceNotice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．假如你是班长石坤，英国学生Alex新学期即将来你班交流学习，请你写一封电子邮件告知他相关信息，大概90词左右。内容包括：1. 表示欢迎；2. 报道须知，如携带核酸检测报告（一周之内），身份证，￥99000学费，一本语文书，进入校园要使用汉语进行交流，要和中国学生一样参加各种考试，每天必须完成各科作业等；3. 注意事项：穿我校的校服，留短发，保持卫生，不许说脏话等等。4. 提示词：nucleic acid test report 核酸检测报告Dear Alex,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Shi Kun9．最近你校打算成立一个长跑兴趣班（long-distance running class）。你受学生会委托写一则通知，鼓励大家报名参加，内容包括：1. 兴趣班开设时间、地点；2．兴趣班成立的目的；3. 进入兴趣班的注意事项(如自带运动鞋等)注意：1.词数80左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeGood news for you , boys and girls. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Students’ Union10．假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。内容包括：1.检测时间；2.检测地点；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。词汇：核酸检测nucleic acid testing________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________             1．Good morning, everyone!I feel honored to stand here to deliver a speech which is entitled “Take Action to Serve Your Community”.Nowadays the world is becoming increasingly interdependent, and we all need each other’s help to serve the community. Additionally, it takes every individual’s effort to build a harmonious community.Actually, we don’t have to be successful to serve the community. Small things can make a big difference too, such as picking up rubbish on the road and donating second-hand clothes to those in need.Dear students, please take action now. Thanks for listening.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们积极参与社区服务活动。【详解】1.词汇积累荣幸的：honored → privileged 发表演讲：deliver a speech → make/give a speech越来越：increasingly → more and more此外：Additionally → What’s more /Besides/In addition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Nowadays the world is becoming increasingly interdependent, and we all need each other’s help to serve the community.拓展句：Nowadays the world is becoming an increasingly interdependent place where we all need each other’s help to serve the community.【高分句型1】I feel honored to stand here to deliver a speech which is entitled “Take Action to Serve Your Community”. （运用了which引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Additionally, it takes every individual’s effort to build a harmonious community.（运用了it作形式主语）2．Dear fellow students,I am Li Hua, a senior three student of our school. There exists a very common phenomenon among us that many students stay up late to study and fall asleep in class. Now, I am calling for everyone’s attention to this matter.What should be stressed is that health comes first in the long journey to success. As far as I am concerned, we should take the following steps to prepare for Gaokao. First, we should focus on what the teachers say in class. In addition, we’d better make the most of the free time to finish the homework. Last but not least, we should try to form a good habit of going to bed early.I firmly believe that we will make great progress by balancing our study and rest. So let’s take action now!Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。【详解】1.词汇积累集中：focus on→concentrate on强调：stress→emphasize普遍的：common→universal此外：in addition→besides2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：There exists a very common phenomenon among us that many students stay up late to study and fall asleep in class.拓展句：It is a very common phenomenon among us that many students stay up late to study and fall asleep in class.【点睛】[高分句型1] There exists a very common phenomenon among us that many students stay up late to study and fall asleep in class. (运用了that引导同位语从句)[高分句型2] First, we should focus on what the teachers say in class. (运用了what引导宾语从句)3．参考范文NOTICENovember 19, 2022Aimed at providing a platform where international students can have a chance to know about cities in China, an exhibition is to be held on our school playground next Friday afternoon. Themed “Charming China”, the exhibition will present attractive pictures of major cities of China like Beijing. At the event, not only can you participate in a wide range of activities where you will be exposed to cultures and customs in different cities, but you can enjoy stunning performances given by Chinese students as well. So if you are free at that time, please pay a visit to the exhibition! Undoubtedly, it will satisfy your curiosity about China and help you better fit in with Chinese culture. The Students’ Union【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作。要求考生用英语写一份通知，号召国际学生积极参与下周举办的“魅力中国”城市展览。【详解】1. 词汇积累展示：present→show加入：participate in→take part in各种各样的：a wide range of→a diversity of美妙的：stunning→wonderful2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Undoubtedly, it will satisfy your curiosity about China and help you better fit in with Chinese culture.拓展句：Undoubtedly, it will satisfy your curiosity about China, which help you better fit in with Chinese culture.【点睛】[高分句型1]Aimed at providing a platform where international students can have a chance to know about cities in China, an exhibition is to be held on our school playground next Friday afternoon.(运用where引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]At the event, not only can you participate in a wide range of activities where you will be exposed to cultures and customs in different cities, but you can enjoy stunning performances given by Chinese students as well.(运用not only引导的倒装句)4．Dear Tom,I am writing to inform you that our school will launch a fire escape drill this Saturday.The fire escape drill is scheduled to kick off at 9 a.m. lasting approximately two hours. All the students are required to stay in their own classrooms first. Then the fire alarm will sound. Meanwhile, the firemen will make some artificial smoke in the corridor. On seeing the smoke, the students are supposed to evacuate the building in a quick and orderly way under the guidance of the teachers. Half an hour later, we will run the drill again. The drill is of great significance, which ensures we students know the right steps to take in case a fire breaks out in a building.Do come and take part in the drill.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom写一封信，通知他参加火灾逃生演练，内容同时需要包括写信的目的和演练过程和意义。【详解】1.词汇积累通知，告知：inform → tell开始：kick off → start/begin同时：meanwhile → in the meantime/at the same time重要的：be of great significance →be important/significant2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：All the students are required to stay in their own classrooms first. Then the fire alarm will sound.拓展句：All the students are required to stay in their own classrooms before the fire alarm sounds.【点睛】【高分句型1】The fire escape drill is scheduled to kick off at 9 a.m. lasting approximately two hours.（运用了现在分词结构做状语）【高分句型2】The drill is of great significance, which ensures we students know the right steps to take in case a fire breaks out in a building.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）5．One possible version:NoticeIn order to raise students’ awareness of reasonable time management, our school is planning a speech contest on how to manage time well. The contest, which will be held in the school hall, will last for two hours, from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. In the contest, not only can you introduce the importance of time management, but also present the practical methods that can help us students make the most of our time. Everyone is welcome to participate in it. Please be there on time and don’t be late. Students’ Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为国际部的同学写一则通知，告知他们学生会要组织一场主题为“如何做好时间管理”的演讲比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛：contest→competition重要性：importance→significance充分利用：make the most of→make full use of参加：participate in→take part in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order to raise students’ awareness of reasonable time management, our school is planning a speech contest on how to manage time well.拓展句：Our school is planning a speech contest on how to manage time well, the purpose of which is to raise students’ awareness of reasonable time management.【点睛】[高分句型1] The contest, which will be held in the school hall, will last for two hours, from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2] In the contest, not only can you introduce the importance of time management, but also present the practical methods that can help us students make the most of our time. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和部分倒装句)6．One possible version:Dear Peter,Knowing you are interested in our class culture construction, I am writing to tell you the activities we have carried out recently.To create a healthy class environment for the students, we first do a good cleaning job in our classroom and dormitories every school morning. We also decorate our classroom with beautiful blackboard design to show students’ cultural talents. Besides, we set a charming reading corner with extensive reading materials.Now, all of us realize that it is crucial to construct a good class culture which can help us cultivate more interests in school.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对班级文化很感兴趣，他想了解你所在班级的文化活动，请你写一封Email介绍。【详解】1.词汇积累感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in才能，天赋：talent→gift告诉：tell→inform迷人的：charming=fascinating=attractive2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：To create a healthy class environment for the students, we first do a good cleaning job in our classroom and dormitories every school morning.拓展句：We first do a good cleaning job in our classroom and dormitories every school morning, from which we can create a healthy class environment for the students.【点睛】[高分句型1] To create a healthy class environment for the students, we first do a good cleaning job in our classroom and dormitories every school morning. (运用了不定式作目的状语)[高分句型2] Now, all of us realize that it is crucial to construct a good class culture which can help us cultivate more interests in school. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的定语从句)7．                                                                                     NoticeIn order to let students learn more about Space Science, a lecture about it will be held in the school hall at 2 o’clock this Friday afternoon and will last two hours.The lecture mainly involves 2 parts, the first of which is a brief introduction of our recent launch. The second part will be given by the same experts and will be about the scientific benefits of space flight. It will be given in such a way that you will understand it. So you will learn a lot from the lecture and have a better understanding of space.Everyone who is interested in the lecture is welcome.The Students’ Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座，要求国际学校的学生会主席李华用英语写一则书面通知。【详解】1.词汇积累简洁的：concise →brief讲座：talk→ lecture益处：advantage →benefit持续：continue→ last2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The second part will be given by the same experts and will be about the scientific benefits of space flight.拓展句：The second part will be given by the same experts which is about the scientific benefits of space flight.【点睛】【高分句型1】The lecture mainly involves 2 parts, the first of which is a brief introduction of our recent launch.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Everyone who is interested in the lecture is welcome.（运用了who引导的定语从句）8．One possible versionDear Alex,I’m delighted to write to you. Welcome to our school! Thank you so much for coming to our country. Now I’m writing to tell you something about your visit to our school. First of all, when you get to our school, what you must carry is your nucleic acid test report that is within seven days. Meanwhile, you should carry your CD card, which is essential to you, and show it to the teacher who receives you at the information center. Secondly, around RMB 99000 and a Chinese book should be got ready in advance. More importantly, you will have to take part in all kinds of examinations as Chinese students do. Of course, finishing all the homework is what you have to do every day.I hope that you will have a wonderful time in our school. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.                                                                                                                                                    Yours,                                                                                                                                                  Shi Kun【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国学生Alex写一封电子邮件，告知他来你校学习需要做的相关准备及注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：delighted→pleased首先：first of all→firstly参加：take part in→participate in各种各样的：all kinds of→various2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Secondly, around RMB 99000 and a Chinese book should be got ready in advance.拓展句：Secondly, around RMB 99000 and a Chinese book should be got ready in advance, which is important to you.【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all, when you get to our school, what you must carry is your nucleic acid test report that is within seven days.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句、what引导的主语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Meanwhile, you should carry your CD card, which is essential to you, and show it to the teacher who receives you at the information center.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句和who引导的限制性定语从句）9．One possible version:NoticeGood news for you , boys and girls. We are planning to set up a long-distance running class where you can keep a good physical shape. The class is to be held every weekend from 5 pm to 6 pm on the playground from next month. A runner does not need special skills and equipment. The purpose of the class is to help you improve your physical condition, form the habit of sports and enjoy it. If you are interested in the class, please prepare a pair of shoes. For more information about signing up, please contact us by telephoning or sending an email.The Students’ Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会写一则通知，鼓励大家报名参加最近你校打算成立的长跑兴趣班。【详解】1. 词汇积累技术：skill →technique目的：purpose →objective状况：condition →state养成：form →develop2. 句式拓展合并简单句原句：The class is to be held every weekend from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on the playground since next month. The purpose of the class is to help you improve your physical condition, form the habit of sports and enjoy it. 拓展句：The class, whose purpose is to help you improve your physical condition, form the habit of sports and enjoy it, is to be held every weekend from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on the playground since next month.【点睛】[高分句型1]We are planning to set up a long-distance running class where you can keep a good physical shape.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]If you are interested in the class, please prepare a pair of shoes.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)10．One possible versionDear students,In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students. The testing will be carried out from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. this Friday in the gymnasium. The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later. During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.Students Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测，告知学生检测时间、检测地点和注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累确保：ensure→guarantee出现：appear→arise决定做某事：decide to do sth.→be determined to do sth.应该：should→be supposed to2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students.拓展句：Our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students so that we can ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus.【点睛】【高分句型1】The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later.（运用了动词不定式的被动语态作后置定语，修饰time schedule）【高分句型2】During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）