终身会员
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金
    英语朗读宝

    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案)

    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案)第1页
    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案)第2页
    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案)第3页
    还剩9页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要10学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案)

    展开

    这是一份2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,阅读还原5选5,完形填空,短文选词填空,短文语境提示填空,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读单选JUST ASKHi, I’m David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems.I never had the confidence(自信) to raise my hand and answer the teachers’ questions in class. I’m afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do?Date: Apr. 15th, 8:09 PMHi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up the confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don’t worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement(参与) are just as important as anyone else. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before.Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? Don’t take it seriously. If you can show that you are not bothered(打扰) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning.Date: Apr.15th, 10:03 PMPost a replySend and closeClose without sending根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Who is the text written for?ATeens. BParents. CTeachers. DWriters.2What’s the problem of Carol?AShe has trouble doing her homework.BShe doesn’t get on well with her parents.CShe can’t make any new friends at school.DShe is afraid to answer the teachers’ questions in class.3What might David be like in the past?AHe might be the best student.BHe might not be a confident student.CHe might be more popular than anyone else. DHe might not be laughed at by other students.4Which is David’s advice for Carol?AAsk teachers for help.BThink others’ thoughts carefully.CAnswer the teachers’ questions more.DDon’t take it seriously while being laughed at.5What can you do on www.just ask.com?ATake part in colorful activities.BShare your problems or suggestions.CDiscuss the questions in your homework.DMake more new friends with similar interests. Many years ago, on my first day of middle school, one of my roommates turned to me for help. He took a bottle of water out of his bag. I opened it for him easily, and he thanked me. But I felt quite shy when he said thanks to me.A week later, we started to receive military training(军训). We needed to gather at 6:30 a. m. every day. However, I was still in the bed at 6:00 on the first day. My roommate woke me up and I really thanked him. Luckily, neither of us was late for that day’s training. Later, I had a talk with him. “Perhaps we don’t have to say thanks to each other so often because we have become real friends.” I said. He thought over my words and nodded.Over the next three years, we continued lo help each other, but we almost never said thank you. For many years, I didn’t think it was necessary to say thank you out loud. I also felt embarrassed(尴尬的) after I had been thanked for offering someone just a little bit of help.My attitude(态度) towards saying thanks didn’t change until I helped a group of kids. It was a tiring walk when I was on my way home after a day’s class. Some little kids threw the ball onto the tree by accident while playing football. They asked me for help, so I did. Then tho kids said “Thank you” one by one with big smiles on their faces when I handed the ball to them. I was surprised, but it really made me feel warm at that moment. I realized the importance of expressing thanks from then on.Showing thanks is a polite way for a conversation. It will let the other side know that you’re thankful for his or her action. So next time, when you feel thankful, express your thanks bravely.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6How did the writer feel when his roommate thanked him?AHappy. BProud. CShy. DWarm.7Why didn’t the writer often say thanks to his roommate?ABecause he never said thanks.BBecause he thought real friends needn’t say thanks.CBecause he thought the help was too little to say thanks.DBecause he thought saying thanks made him embarrassed.8What changed the writer’s attitude towards saying thanks?AThe advice of the teacher.BThe help of his roommate.CThe influence of his parents.DThe thanks from the little kids.9In which order is the text written?ASpace. BTime. CPersons. DOpinions.10What is the best title for the text?ASay thank you aloud. BAsk questions actively.COffer help to others. DLearn to make changes. According to Ken Croswell, the Sun and the Moon are different. We often think that the Sun rules the day and the Moon rules the night. That’s kind of right, but not totally.The Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it, and even at night when we don’t.As the Earth turns, sometimes we face the Sun. That’s when we get day. When the Earth’s spin (自转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’s shadow, we get night. When people on the opposite side of the Earth face the Sun, those people have day while we have night.The Moon is a different story. Unlike the Sun, it doesn’t make its own light. Moonlight is actually the Sun’s light reflecting(反射) the Moon back to us.The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun. At Full Moon, the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up. During Full Moon, the Moon rises around sunset, shines all night, and sets around sunrise. Since he moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day, too. A few days before Full Moon, if you look east in the afternoon, you may see the Moon in the sky. After Full Moon, you may find it if you look west in the morning.The Moon is most difficult to see at New Moon, when its orbit(轨道) puts it between the Earth and the Sun. Then, the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’t see the Moon at all.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11What can we know about the Sun?AThe Sun rules the Moon.BThe Sun shines during both day and night.CThe Sun lights up all the sides of the Moon.DThe Sun shines everywhere on the Earth at the same time.12Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 3?shadow n.①the shape of the Earth②the force from the Sun③the dark area on the Earth④the opposite side of the SunA B C D13What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?AHow the Moon makes its light.BWhy there is day and night on the Earth.CWhy the Moon can be seen during the day.DWhat the difference is between Full Moon and New Moon.14Which following picture shows us New Moon?A B C D15What is the theme(主题) of the text?ACulture. BScience. CEducation. DTechnology.  二、阅读还原5选5Have you found that it’s hard to take your eyes off your phone? Are you afraid of missing any messages from your friends? If the answer to any of these questions is “Yes”, you may be suffering from social anxiety(焦虑). But don’t worry, here are some tips that are helpful to you.   16   You should stop worrying about what you may be missing out on. Instead, try to focus on(关注) the good things you have already been doing. Use your spare time to do things you enjoy, such as painting or playing soccer.   17   Setting time limits(限制) for how long you rend through or use social media each day can be helpful. Although the powerful Internet seems to connect us all together, the relationship it brings to us is not real.   18   Expressing your problems may help you find people with the same problems. You’ll realize that you are not alone. You can also have a discussion with them and look for solutions together.   19   When you feel lonely, why not meet up with people in the real life? Don’t lose yourself in the Internet. Take the first step bravely. Ask your friends out.   20   By recording three things you really want lo thank most every day, you can find out more important things than smart phones or the Internet in your life.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。ADo things you like.BKeep a thankful diary.CSpeak out your anxiety.DCut down the time you spend on social media.EDevelop your social connections in the real world.  三、完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Chloe invited me to her birthday party but something different happened to me. After dinner, “It’s scary(恐怖的) movie time!” Chloe said     21    .“You are kidding, right? Watching scary things right before bed, I can’t     22     the whole night.” I said.“Come on. My big brother has     23     seen this movie and he says it’s not scary at all.” said Chloe.“Your birthday party will     24     because of my endless scream(尖叫).” I refused.“It’s my birthday wish. At least try to     25     it, even for a couple of minutes.” said Chloe.“Well, I guess a couple of minutes could be OK.” I said.We sat in the sofa with bowls of popcorn(爆米花) and     26     the movie. For the first couple of minutes, I thought Chloe’s brother actually told the     27    . But as soon as the monsters(怪兽) started     28     at everybody in the movie, both of us jumped up and screamed!I was so scared that I made my whole     29     of popcorn go flying. “Is it OK if I hang out in your room     30     the movie is over? Maybe you can just tell me what happened later.”Chloe was fine with my     31    . So everything worked out great—until it didn’t. Chloe     32     have fun being scared during the movie, but not so much fun later.“Can     33     please turn the light on?” Chloe said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are     34     monsters under my bed. There’s no way I’m going to close my eyes tonight.I was very     35     that I just watched a couple of minutes of the movie. Not only because it was not so much fun in the end, but also because I was brave to refuse what I really didn’t like.21Aproudly Bseriously Cnervously Dexcitedly22Aleave Bsleep Cstudy Dstay23Astill Beven Cjust Dalmost24Abreak off Bbreak in Cbreak down Dbreak out25Aread Breview Cwatch Dcheck26Astarted Bchanged Cshowed Dshared27Ajoke Btruth Cresult Dstory28Apointing Bshouting Claughing Dlooking29Abasket Bbottle Cspoon Dbowl30Asince Bwhile Cuntil Das31Aadvice Border Cfear Dpraise32Amust Bshould Cmight Dneed33Ashe Bwe Che Dthey34Amagical Bbeautiful Cfunny Dterrible35Aglad Bworried Cangry Dregretful  四、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。screen     receive     because     play     patient     choose     he     short     situation     helpImagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions of northern China. You open a video that you think it could be     36     to you. But it takes time to load(加载). After ten seconds, it hasn’t even     37     yet. Will you continue to wait patiently?Computer science expert Ramesh Sitaraman placed 6. 7 million people in a     38     similar to the one above. According to     39     study, 52% of people would give up waiting for the video after only two seconds. And with every second passing, another 5.8 percent of people would     40     to give up. Sitaraman’s research shows that people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the fast Internet speed, we are used to     41     “instant gratification (即时满足)”. We expect to get what we want without waiting. When we don’t get what we want     42    , we will be worried or even angry. This happens in front of our     43     and beyond.But being     44     doesn’t just solve your troubles. It is also the key to success in life. To some degree, many people including J. K. Rowling and Deng Qingming succeed     45     they are quite patient. When you want to get instant gratification next time, remember that good things do take time. It’s better to be patient.  五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。JessieNew Year Painting!I’m in Tianjin.     46     is so happy of me to watch the beautiful New Year paintings now. I     47     never seen such wonderful works before. The art form mainly uses the color red. It is a kind of traditional painting which is put     48     on the walls and windows during the Spring Festival.1 min ago×DonnaFruit Pit Carving (果核雕刻)How surprising the skill is! Fruit pit carving has     49     history of more than 600 years in China. People often prefer     50     carve by band rather that use the machine, because the works by hand are natural. Without any doubt, I bought some for my friends.I min ago   六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired.      51     ?B: I was planting carrots at the back of our classroom with my classmates just now.A: Sounds interesting!      52     ?B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how carrots grow.A: What else did you plant?B:      53     .A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them?B: Yes, everyone takes turns to look after them.A: I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.B:      54     . It reminds me of a famous saying “No pains, no gains.”A: That’s right. Planting not only is a kind of labor practice but also helps us increase knowledge.B:      55     ? A: Sure, I’d love to. I look forward to seeing your garden.  七、材料作文56.分享是一种既简单又快乐的收获。学会分享,可以帮助我们更好地成长。请你结合下面图示信息,以“Sharing makes me grow up”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,参加学校英语校刊的征文活动。写作要求:1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)Sharing makes me grow upSharing is an important part of our life._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案:1A    2D    3B    4D    5B 6C    7B    8D    9B    10A 11B    12C    13C    14A    15B 16A    17D    18C    19E    20B  21D    22B    23C    24C    25C    26A    27B    28B    29D    30C    31A    32C    33B    34D    35A  36helpful    37played    38situation    39his    40choose    41receiving    42shortly    43screens    44patient    45because 46It    47have    48up    49a    50to 51What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/What were you doing/What happened to you/...    52Why did you plant carrots/Why did you do that/...    53We planted some potatoes/corn/wheat/...    54Thank you/Thanks a lot/I hope so/...    55Would you like to visit our garden/... 56.例文:Sharing makes me grow upSharing is an important part of our life. It makes my life more colorful, and it is helpful to my growth.Firstly, I find that sharing my happiness with others can help me become outgoing. After sharing with others, I feel better because of their happiness. Secondly, sharing is a useful way for me to understand myself. I can see the shining points of others, and more importantly, discover my own shortcomings. Last but not least, sharing gives me many chances to make new friends and learn different ideas. Talking with others offers me another way to think about some problems, which helps me make a better decision.All in all, sharing with others is actually a necessary way to improve myself. Thanks to it, I can get along well with others and gain more meaningful things in my life. 

    相关试卷

    2022年陕西省中考英语真题(B卷):

    这是一份2022年陕西省中考英语真题(B卷),共22页。

    河南省2023年中考英语真题(B卷)(附参考答案):

    这是一份河南省2023年中考英语真题(B卷)(附参考答案),共10页。

    2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含解析):

    这是一份2023年河南省中考英语真题(B卷)(含解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,阅读还原5选5,完形填空,短文选词填空,短文语境提示填空,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    英语朗读宝
    欢迎来到教习网
    • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
    • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
    • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
    • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
    微信扫码注册
    qrcode
    二维码已过期
    刷新

    微信扫码,快速注册

    手机号注册
    手机号码

    手机号格式错误

    手机验证码 获取验证码

    手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

    设置密码

    6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

    注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
    QQ注册
    手机号注册
    微信注册

    注册成功

    返回
    顶部
    Baidu
    map